Integrity, Capacity Building, Sustainability,

Sustainable Development session

The Impact of ICTfrom BIM to smart and sustainable cities

Speakers: - Christophe Castaing, Senior Engineer/Project Manager, Project Management Department, EGIS International, France: From Building Information Modelling to Construction information management

- Jean Félix, Chair of FIDIC-EFCA Sustainability Committee, Syntec-Ingénierie, France: the market of smart and sustainable cities, consulting engineering expectations

Building information mChristophe CastaingBim by egis project Director

Building Smart International Infrastructure room Chair

information management(BIM, BAM, BOM …

From BIM to smart and sustainable cities

Building information modelling to Construction information management(BIM, BAM, BOOM … P.Mc Leamy)

From BIM to smart and sustainable cities

From BIM to smart and sustainable cities

▏ BIM : processes and tools

▏ From Building to Infrastructures

▏ From BIM to CIM

▏ BIM : from Operation to Planning

▏ BIM for smart construction and smart cities

▏ A BIM approach for smart cities

Contents

BIM : Tools or processes ?

• Processes and/then tools

– As part of the contract and the project management plan• Processes need to be defined

• Then tools need to be implemented, including workflow and data management

– The BIM exploitation guide

( BS or ISO, etc…)

From buildings to urban infrastructures

A - a technical requirement to measure resilience: the building needs to be developed in its context:

- the site

- the city

- the systems

B- an economical reason :the market of the next infrastructures is massively urban

CIM instead of BIM

For 100 pieces of information/exchange to be managed during the full life cycle:

5 to be managed during the initial design phase ( BIM)

20 to be managed during the construction phase (BAM)

75 to be managed during the operation phase ( BOOM)

– Construction Information Management ( JACIC from Japan) seems a relevant name for the process

Smart construction and smart cities

Two examples coming from a road/or a street

for the next 10 years

A - the pavement is not only

- a structure for vehicle traffic

- But a structure to embed the

smart city systems

B - the pavement as a smart

construction:

the information related to the

maintenance, traffic, etc… are

embedded within structural

objects

Sensor for

traffic

Measurement

Impact on BIM: from operation to design

A- The construction ( asset) is

a 3D model of real objects

storing its own information (as

a real data bank)

B- The BIM is a mirror (avatar) of

the asset to display and to

manage the information set at the

design stage

Road memory

Dimensionning

MaterialPerformance to achieve

The BIM approach for a smart and sustainable city

A- the City information modelling to interact on the

urban morphology

B- the urban morphology proposes a model based on :

• Domains

• Systems

• components

C- the model provides tools to verify how the smart city

is able to react to the context ( ex: weather modifications):• facades can be modified with a remote control

• street lanes can be closed with a remote control

Sustainable and smart cities

The FIDIC / EFCA Sustainable Development Committee

Jean FELIX Chair

Contents

• Opportunities and potential business

• The framework of this market

• Strategy to position the Consulting engineering industry in this market as regards competitors, clients, partners, IfI, …

• Fidic and EFCA support and tools

Sustainable and smart cities

Sustainable and smart citiesopportunities and potential business

• World gross national production 50 % increase up to 2030, mainly due to demographic increase.

• Most of the demographic increase will be in cities.

• To provide food and energy induced by these development will need 90.000 billions US$ urban investments.

• 4.000 billions US$ additional investments might be needed for these investments to support sustainable development.

• Their impact on potential reducing GNP increase can be balanced by adequate measures. See COP 21.

extracted from Nicolas STERN and Felipe CALDERON 16th of September 2014 report

Sustainable and smart citiesFidic involvement

in the framework of this market– Standardization programmes at international level (ISO/ITU

telecom. industries /IEC electric industries ), at regional level

– Project financing new policies (IFI as the World bank, ADB …)

– International and Regional programmes to support the development of smart cities (GIREC from UNEP EIP - European Innovative partnership - for the European Commission …)

– Regulation, new Public Procurement procedure and requirements (for example considering LCC)

– Fidic is not involved in Rating systems /certification (Leed, Breeam, Envision …) but keeps in contact and informed

Sustainable and smart citiesToward a potential consensus on « sustainable and smart cities »

• six purposes that found a smart and sustainable city : attractiveness, Preservation and improvement of the environment, Resilience, Responsible use of resources, Social cohesion, Well-being

• 12 issues to be considered when developing a policy to achieve the purposes

• Smartness: a common concept

Cities Smartness versus sustainability

• Smartness is a means to contribute to sustainable development and resilience, through soundly based decision making, and the adoption of a long and short term perspective.

• NOTE Smartness implies an holistic approach, including good governance and adequate organization, processes and behaviours, and appropriate innovative use of techniques, technologies and natural resources.

Consulting engineering and smartness

• Smartness is a means for the consulting engineering industryto contribute to sustainable development and resilience, through support to clients soundly based decision making, and the adoption of considering a long and short term perspective.

• NOTE Smartness implies an holistic approach, including good governance and adequate organization, processes and behaviours, and appropriate innovative use of techniques, technologies and natural resources.

FIDIC SD committee support to position the industry in the smart and sustainable

cities market• developing a new image of the industry: Rethink cities ..

• supporting improved innovative services, methodology and repertories: PSM, PSL, Guthrie report, platform for sustainable management, Life Cycle Cost, …

• training the industry and partners staff : guide to practice, training sessions ..

• partnering with international institutions: ISO, UNEP, IsBEE…

• Lobbying international finance institutions and authorities: World bank, ADB, European institutions ..

Sustainable and smart citiesNeeds of Fidic support and tools,

to be discussed– Renewed image ?

– Strong capacity building ?

– Link with integrity management ?

– Adapted legal framework (trough Fidic contract ) to assume new risks and position ?

– Hire and train adequate and diversified staff to use new methodology and tools for smartness mainly ?

– Fidic collaboration with diversified international institutions ?

– Fidic membership enlarged to a larger scope of activities ?

Thank you for your attention

• Any questions or comment ?

• Contacts with speakers– Egis : Christophe Castaing email Christophe.CASTAING@egis.fr

– Jean Felix email : jd.felix@syntec-ingenierie.fr

• Contacts with Fidic/Efca secretariat – Fidic secretariat: François Baillon email fbaillon@fidic.org

– Efca secretariat: Jan van der Putten email jvanderputten@efca.be