Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented...

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Integrated Bridge Project Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Delivery & Life Cycle Management Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora and Associates, P.C. In Collaboration With Dr. Stuart S. Chen, P.E. Dr. Stuart S. Chen, P.E. Dr. Jay Puckett, P.E. Dr. Jay Puckett, P.E. 2008 AASHTO SCOH Annual Meeting

Transcript of Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented...

Page 1: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Integrated Bridge Project Delivery &Integrated Bridge Project Delivery &Life Cycle ManagementLife Cycle Management

FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037

Presented By

Arun M. Shirolé, P.E.Arun M. Shirolé, P.E.Senior Vice President

Arora and Associates, P.C.

In Collaboration With

Dr. Stuart S. Chen, P.E.Dr. Stuart S. Chen, P.E.Dr. Jay Puckett, P.E.Dr. Jay Puckett, P.E.

2008 AASHTO SCOH Annual Meeting

Page 2: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Project BackgroundProject Background

Emphasis of Current Efforts

• Cost-Effective Use of Prefabrication Techniques for Bridge Components

• Advanced Materials Technologies, such as Self Consolidated Concrete

• Construction Methods, e.g. Stage Construction, Use of SPMTs and Incremental Launching for Bridge Superstructures

Page 3: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Project BackgroundProject BackgroundWhat is Needed

• “Fundamental Re-Thinking” of the Antiquated Processes that are still being used to Deliver Bridge Projects

We are Nearing the End of an Era

• Relied on “Paper” for Centuries, as a Primary Representation for Engineering and Construction

• Only Industry Producing 3D Products Using 2D Drawings

Page 4: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Project BackgroundProject Background

Other Industry Initiatives

• Building and Other Industries (Auto, Aerospace and Marine) have Documented Reduced Costs, Faster Delivery and Improved Quality Resulting from 3D Based Integrated Design and Manufacturing Processes.

• Recent Examples GM Plants, Denver Museum, Queen Mary

2

Page 5: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.
Page 6: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.
Page 7: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Queen Mary 2Queen Mary 2

Page 8: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Both require use of Building Information Models and a division of the project into phases

1. Transitional document for those unaccustomed to IPD

2. Single purpose entity, offering a fully integrated way to deliver a building

(Excerpts from “AIA Issues New Docs For Integrated Delivery”, by Nadine M. Post, ENR.com)

• MTA NYCTA implementing BIM on all projects by 2009.

American Institute of Architects (AIA): American Institute of Architects (AIA): NewNew model agreements for integrated project model agreements for integrated project delivery (IPD)delivery (IPD)

Page 9: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Piecemeal Progress in the Industry

• Parametric Design Tools and TransXML Omit Detailing for Fabrication and Construction

• 3D Pre-Cast Concrete Modeling Tools are not (yet) Bridge-Oriented

• Bridge Inspection or Design/Rating (e.g.) Apps each Require their own Data (Re)Entry

• 3D Geometry Created (e.g., Visualization, Structural Analysis) is not also Leveraged for Fabrication & Construction, or Management Purposes

• Where Electronic Data Exchange is Pursued, only Pieces of the Overall Workflow are Involved

Project BackgroundProject Background

Page 10: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• FHWA International Review Tour 1999

- Prevalent CAD/CAM in Europe, Japan

• FHWA Workshop 2001: “Computer Integrated Steel Bridge Design and Construction: Expanding Automation”

Established a Roadmap for Integrating Steel Bridge Design-through-Construction Processes

and for Advancing the State-of-the-Art Practice in Steel Bridge Manufacturing Automation and Productivity

Project BackgroundProject Background

Page 11: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

“Theme Areas” Progress:• 3D Modeling & Electronic Info. Transfer:

NCHRP 20-07 Task 149 Project (Completed Nov. 2003)

• Standardized Specs and Approval Processes: NSBA/AASHTO Collaboration

• Standardized Design Details: NSBA/ AASHTO Collaboration

• Showcase of Benefits of Automation: AASHTO Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures

Resolution (2005) FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037

Project BackgroundProject Background

Page 12: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

2D CAD provides an Electronic “drawing board”

3D CAD enables a parametric model

2D Drawings contain the information

3D model contains the info; drawings are only reports

2D Drawings human-readable; separate manual data entry is required for analysis

3D model is computer-readable, such that direct analyses are possible

Coordination is difficult; information is scattered among different drawings and specifications clauses

Coordination is automatic: 3D model is the single source for all product information

Manual checking Automated checking

No support for production Potentially full support for production (via CNC codes etc.)

2D vs. 3D2D vs. 3D

Page 13: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

What This Is AboutWhat This Is About

Page 14: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Develop a Prototype Integrated System Illustrating the Data Exchanges and Applications

• Addresses entire Bridge Life Cycle

• Utilize 3-D Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) as a Technology to Accelerate Bridge Project Delivery and Enhance Life Cycle Management

• Demonstrate the Viability, Efficiencies and Benefits of the Integrated Bridge Project Delivery and Life Cycle Management Concept (POC)

Overview of Project VisionOverview of Project Vision

Page 15: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• A Large and Complex Project

• Relates Many Data Exchanges and Stakeholders

• Involves Development of a Prototype - Not Production - Software Linking Appropriate Existing Commercial Software that Demonstrates a Viable Integrated System for Bridge Project Delivery and Life Cycle Management

Project ScopeProject Scope

Page 16: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Develop integration and linking software

• Demonstrate utility of an integrated approach

• Promote benefits and efficiencies of this approach

• Develop and conduct one-half and two day workshops

• Make presentations to illustrate use of the system for concrete and steel bridges

Project ObjectivesProject Objectives

Page 17: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Generate a 3D Architectural Blueprint for Integrating Various Phases into the Automated Processes

• Significantly Improved 2D Design Drawings, as well as Construction Drawings, in Conjunction with Life Cycle Management Through Automation

Project ApproachProject Approach

Page 18: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

A View of the Life Cycle ProcessA View of the Life Cycle Process

Page 19: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Process planningapplication

Design application

Analysis application

Shop drawingApplication

IntegratedPrecast/

PrestressedData model

Rebar bending application

Design Stage

Architect or contractor

Formwork design application

Production Stage

Robotics applications

Logistics and production app.

Scheduling and workflow app.

Materials order/ tracking app.

EnterpriseApplications

Material suppliers

“B2B”exchanges

Formwork fabricator

OutsideExchanges

Internal Exchanges

Concept: Process Integrated around Concept: Process Integrated around Central Data RepositoryCentral Data Repository

Page 20: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 22: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 23: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 24: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 25: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 26: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 27: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

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Page 28: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Constructed B

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Page 29: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Quincy Avenue BridgeQuincy Avenue Bridge

Page 30: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• CAD (Computer-Aided Design)

• CIM (Computer-Integrated Manufacturing)

• Construction Modeling (e.g., Erection)

• Construction Management

• Operations, Maintenance, Life Cycle Management

Extending LinkagesExtending Linkages

Page 31: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

TriForma Estimate TriForma Estimate (“It’s ‘(“It’s ‘in therein there’”)’”)

Page 32: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Manufacturing Too (via CNC)Manufacturing Too (via CNC)

• Automatic Pop-marking• Stiffener plates etc.• Avoid manual layout process

Multi-User Mode:

• Different people working together using a single model

• Within an organization and discipline

• Between organizations and disciplines

Page 33: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.
Page 34: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Data Input

• Superstructure

- Detailing

• Substructure

- Detailing

• Analysis

[S6.10.7.1.2-3 '04]Mn 1.3 Rh My

In continuous spans, the nominal flexural resistance of the section shall not exceed:

[S6.10.7.1.2-2 '04]

[S6.10.7.1.2-1 '04]Mn 11880.6 kN mMn Mp Dp 0.1 Dtif

Mp 1.07 0.7Dp

Dt

otherwise

Dt 1600.0mmDt ts thaunch d

Dp 401.1mmDp ts thaunch ybar

[S6.10.7.1.2 '04]Nominal Flexural Resistance:

[S6.10.7.1.1-2 '04]Mu1

3fl Sxt f MnStrength limit state check:

section "Compact"

section "Compact"2 Dcp

tw3.76

Es

Fyc

maxFyc

Fyt

485 MPa

D

tw150

if

"Non-compact" otherwise

Dcp 126.2mmDcp maxybar tf.t

0 mm

[D6.3.2 '04]Depth of web in compression at the plastic moment:

[S6.10.7.1.1-1 '04]

Sections that satisfy the following requirements shall qualify as compact sections:the specified minimum yield strengths of the flanges and web do not exceed485 MPa,the web satisfies the requirement of Article 6.10.2.1.1, and:

the section satisfies the slenderness limit: 2 Dcp

tw3.76

Es

Fyc

[S6.10.7.1 '04]COMPACT SECTIONS:

[S6.10.7 '04]Positive Moment Region:[S6.10.6 '04]STRENGTH LIMIT STATE:

• Design Checks

- Visualization

- Visualization

Workflow DemonstrationWorkflow DemonstrationUtilizing LinkagesUtilizing Linkages

Page 35: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

• Complex and a Non-Typical R&D Project

• Aimed at Establishing the Viability of an Integrated Bridge Project Delivery and Life Cycle Management System

• Resulting Product:

An Integrated Prototype System, with Linking Software, that Connects Existing Commercial Software for All Major Phases of Bridge Life

SummarySummary

Page 36: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

Project TeamProject Team

Stuart Chen, Ph.D., P.E. Stuart Chen, Ph.D., P.E.

University of Wyoming

Jay Puckett, Ph.D., P.E.Jay Puckett, Ph.D., P.E.

Arora and Associates, P.C.

Federal Highway Administration Krishna Verma, P.E.Krishna Verma, P.E.

Arun M. Shirolé, P.E., Timothy J. Riordan, P.E.Arun M. Shirolé, P.E., Timothy J. Riordan, P.E.

State University of New York

Page 37: Integrated Bridge Project Delivery & Life Cycle Management FHWA Project: DTFH61-06-D-00037 Presented By Arun M. Shirolé, P.E. Senior Vice President Arora.

THANK YOU!THANK YOU!