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OptiX RTN 605 Radio Transmission System
V100R005C00
Installation Reference
Issue 01
Date 2009-12-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009-2009. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior writtenconsent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders. Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and thecustomer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representationsof any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in thepreparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, LonggangShenzhen 518129People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
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About This Document
PurposeThis document provides the guidelines for the general installation operations for the installation
personnel. This document also describes the relevant regulations that need to be observed for
routing and bundling cables and using engineering labels.
Related VersionsThe following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Version
OptiX RTN 605 1D/2D/1E/2E V100R005C00
iManager U2000 V100R002C00
Product Name Version
OptiX RTN 605 1F/2F V100R003C00
iManager U2000 V100R002C00
Intended AudienceThe intended audiences of this document are hardware installation engineers.
OrganizationThis document is organized as follows.
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Chapter Content
1 GeneralInstallationGuidelines
Describes certain general operations of installing the OptiX RTN605 equipment.
2 Regulations onRouting andBundling Cables
Describes the regulations that need to be observed for routing and bundling cables.
3 EngineeringLabels for IndoorCables
Describes the regulations that need to be observed for using indoor engineering labels.
4 EngineeringLabels for OutdoorIF Cables
Describes the regulations that need to be observed for using outdoor engineering labels.
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk,which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low levelof risk, which if not avoided, could result inminor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation,which if not avoided, could result inequipment damage, data loss, performance
degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasizeor supplement important points of the maintext.
General Conventions
The general co nventions tha t may be found in this document are defined as follows.
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Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are inboldface . For example, log in as user root .
Italic Book titles are in italics .
Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are inCourier New .
GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titles are inboldface . For example, click OK .
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder .
Mouse Operation
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly withoutmoving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.
Update HistoryUpdates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue containsall updates made in previous issues.
Updates in Issue 01 (2009-12-30) Based on Product Version V100R005C00
This document is the first release of the V100R005C00 version.
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Contents
About This Docum ent...................................................................................................................iii
1 General Installation Guidelines..............................................................................................1-11.1 Unpacking the Equipment...............................................................................................................................1-2
1.1.1 Checking the Equipment........................................................................................................................1-21.1.2 Unpacking Crates...................................................................................................................................1-3
1.1.3 Unpacking Cartons.................................................................................................................................1-6
1.1.4 Unpacki ng Boards..................................................................................................................................1-7
1.2 Terminati ng the IF Cable with Connectors.....................................................................................................1-8
1.2.1 Terminating the Type-N Connectors......................................................................................................1-8
1.2 .2 Terminating the TNC Connectors........................................................................................................1-11
1.3 Testing th e Connectivity of the IF Cable......................................................................................................1-13
1.4 Waterproofin g Outdoor Connectors..............................................................................................................1-14
2 Regulations on Routing and Bundling Cables.....................................................................2-12.1 Regulations for Routing and Bundling the Indoor Cable................................................................................2-2
2.1.1 Cabling...................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.2 Bundling.................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.3 Bun dling Fiber Jumpers.........................................................................................................................2-3
2.2 Routing a nd Bundling the IF Cable.................................................................................................................2-4
3 Engineering Labels for Indoor Cables...................................................................................3-13.1 Introduction to Labels.....................................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.1 Labels for Power Cables........................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.2 Labels f or Signal Cables........................................................................................................................3-33.2 Preparing Lab els..............................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.1 Printing Labels.......................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2.2 Writing Labels........................................................................................................................................3-4
3.3 Affixing Labels...............................................................................................................................................3-4
3.3.1 Affixing a Label to a Power Cable.........................................................................................................3-5
3.3 .2 Affixing a Label to a Signal Cable.........................................................................................................3-6
3.4 Common Engineering Labels..........................................................................................................................3-7
3.4.1 Engineering Labels for Cabinet Power Cables.......................................................................................3-8
3.4.2 Engineering Labels for Optical Fibers...................................................................................................3-9
3.4.3 Engineering Labels for Trunk Cables..................................................................................................3-11
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3.4.4 Engineering Labels for IF Jumpers......................................................................................................3-13
3.4.5 Engineering Labels for Network Cables..............................................................................................3-14
3.4.6 Engineering Labels for External Alarm Cables...................................................................................3-15
4 Engineering Labels for Outdoor IF Cables...........................................................................4-14.1 Engineering Labels for IF Cables....................................................................................................................4-2
4.2 Binding the Labels for IF Cables....................................................................................................................4-3
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Figures
Figure 1-1 St raightening the tongue.....................................................................................................................1-4
Figure 1-2 Re moving the cover ...........................................................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-3 Re moving the surrounded wooden boards......................................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-4 Unpacking the carton..........................................................................................................................1-6
Figure 1-5 Unpacking the boards.........................................................................................................................1-7
Figure 1-6 St ripping back the cable sheath and the insulating layer....................................................................1-9
Figure 1-7 Fi tting the lock nut and clamp 1.........................................................................................................1-9
Figure 1-8 Fi tting clamp 2....................................................................................................................................1-9
Figure 1-9 St ripping back the insulating layer...................................................................................................1-10
Figure 1-10 Fitting the connector.......................................................................................................................1-10
Figure 1-11 Fastening the connector..................................................................................................................1-10
Figure 1-12 Stripping back the cable sheath and the insulating layer................................................................1-11
Figure 1-13 Fitting the lock nut and clamp 1.....................................................................................................1-12
Figure 1-14 Fitting clamp 2................................................................................................................................1-12Figure 1-15 Stripping back the insulating layer.................................................................................................1-12
Figure 1-16 Fitting the connector.......................................................................................................................1-13
Figure 1-17 Fastening the connector..................................................................................................................1-13
Figure 1-18 Testing cable connectivity..............................................................................................................1-14
Figure 1-19 Waterproof insulation tape.............................................................................................................1-15
Figure 1-20 PVC tape.........................................................................................................................................1-15
Figure 1-21 Wrapping a layer of PVC tape........................................................................................................1-16
Figure 1-22 Wrapping three layers of waterproof insulation tape.....................................................................1-17
Figure 1-23 Wrapping three layers of PVC tape over the waterproof insulation tape.......................................1-17
Figure 1-24 A ppearance of waterproofed outdoor connector....................................................................... .....1-18
Figure 2-1 Bu ndling cables.................................................................................................................................. 2-3
Figure 3-1 La bel for power cables........................................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-2 La bel for signal cables........................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-3 W riting direction of the label..............................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-4 A ppearance of labels affixed on power cables...................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-5 Affixing labels to signal cables.......................................................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-6 Appearance of labels affixed on signal cables....................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-7 Example of the label on a power cable...............................................................................................3-8
Figure 3-8 Example of the label on a fiber that connects two pieces of equipment...........................................3-10
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Figure 3-9 Example of the label on a fiber that connects the equipment and the ODF.....................................3-10
Figure 3-10 Example of the label on a trunk cable that connects two pieces of equipment..............................3-12
Figure 3-11 Example of the label on a trunk cable that connects the equipment and the DDF.........................3-12
Figure 3-12 Example of the label on an IF jumper............................................................................................3-13
Figure 3-13 Example of the label on a network cable........................................................................................3-14
Figure 3-14 Example of the label on an external alarm cable............................................................................3-15
Figure 4-1 Example of the label on the IF cable..................................................................................................4-2
Figure 4-2 Appearance of the label after it is bound with the IF cable................................................................4-3
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Tables
Table 3-1 Information on the label affixed to the power cable............................................................................ 3-8
Table 3-2 Information on the label affixed to the fiber that connects two pieces of equipment..........................3-9
Table 3-3 Information on the label affixed to the fiber that connects the equipment and the ODF.....................3-9
Table 3-4 Information on the label affixed to the trunk cable that connects two pieces of equipment..............3-11
Table 3-5 Information on the label affixed to the trunk cable that connects the equipment and the DDF........3-11
Table 3-6 Information on the label affixed to the IF jumper..............................................................................3-13
Table 3-7 Information on the label affixed to the network cable.......................................................................3-14
Table 3-8 Information on the label affixed to the external alarm cable.............................................................3-15
Table 4-1 Information on the label bound to the IF cable....................................................................................4-2
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1 General Installation GuidelinesAbout This Chapter
This chapter describes in detail the general operations of installing the OptiX RTN equipment.
1.1 Unpacking the EquipmentAfter the project starts, the project supervisor should unpack and inspect the equipment in the
presence of the customer.
1.2 Terminati ng the IF Cable with ConnectorsThe IF cables may be terminated with the type-N con nectors or TNC connectors.
1.3 Testing th e Connectivity of the IF CableDuring the pr ocedures of routing or bundling cables, and installing connectors, the circuit in acable may be come open or broken. Hence, you need to test the connectivity of the cables after the preceding procedures are completed.
1.4 Waterpro ofing Outdoor ConnectorsAll the outdo or IF cable connectors and the grounding clips must be completely waterproofed.
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1.1 Unpacking the EquipmentAfter the project starts, the project supervisor should unpack and inspect the equipment in the
presence of the customer.
In the case of a non-turnkey project, the customer and the project supervisor should be presentduring the unpacking process. If one party unpacks the equipment when the other party is not
present, the party who performs the unpacking should take responsibility for any error.
In the case of a turnkey project, the project supervisor and the order management engineer shallunpack, inspect and hand over the equipment, and sign to confirm the delivery. The proceduresfor unpacking and inspecting the equipment, and for reporting equipment problems are the sameas those for a non-turnkey project, except that the customer does not need to sign the relevantdocuments. After qualified initial acceptance, the equipment should be handed over to thecustomer.
The following section describes how to unpack, inspect and hand over the equipment for a non-turnkey project.
1.1.1 Checking the EquipmentCheck the packing list of the delivered equipment at the site. Before unpacking, the projectsupervisor should check the cargoes against the packing list in the presence of the customer.
1.1.2 Unpacking CratesThis section describes how to unpack crates.
1.1.3 Unpack ing CartonsThis section d escribes how to unpack the carton that packs boards and the procedure is providedas an exampl e.
1.1.4 Unpack ing BoardsGenerally, th e boards are not delivered separately, and are installed in the chassis before delivery.If they are pla ced in a carton for shipment, they should be unpacked for inspection. The methodfor unpacking boards is different from the method for unpacking other articles. When you unpack
boards, you s hould take antistatic mea sures.
1.1.1 Checking the EquipmentCheck the packing list of the delivered equipment at the site. Before unpacking, the projectsupervisor sh ould check the cargoes against the packing list in the presence of the customer.
Prerequisitel The equipment must be delivered to the site.l The project supervisor and the customer must be present at the site.
Procedure
Step 1 Print the packing list according to the electronic ship order.
Step 2 Check if the number of packing boxes and the delivery destination correspond to the informationin the packing list.
Step 3 Check the outer cover of the box. If you identify any of the following cases, stop unpackingimmediately.
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l The outer package is severely damaged.
l There is water leakage on the outside packaging box.
l There is rust or water on the equipment.
Find the damage causes and report the situation to the local representative office of Huawei.
CAUTION
To protect the equipment and to determine the cause of the problems, place the unpackedequipment indoor in a proper storage area and take photos of the site storage environment, andthe rusted or corroded equipment/packing boxes/packaging materials. Keep these photos safelyand store the packing boxes and packaging materials.
Step 4 Open the crates or cartons .NOTE
It is recommended that you open another packing box only after you complete the inspection of the equipmentin a box.
Step 5 Check if the equipment inside the packing box corresponds to the items listed in the packinglist.
Check for the following items:l Check whether the number and type of articles correspond to the packing list.
l Check whether the items and their inner packaging are damaged.
l Check whether the cabinet, NM computer, and other equipment have all the required
components. Check whether the components are damaged.
Step 6 Place the items that have been inspected, according to their categories.
----End
Postrequisite
After the inspection, if no problem is found, both parties should sign the Packing List. Theequipment is then handed over to the customer.
During the inspection, if some equipment is stated undelivered in the packing list, directly reportthe situation to the order management engineer of the local office of Huawei and sign the PackingList. If there are insufficient or excess supplies of the equipment, or if the equipment is foundto be damaged, both parties should sign the Unpacking Memo and the Packing List. The projectsupervisor has to fill in the Equipment Problem Report and send it to the order managementengineer of the local of fice of Hu awei. T he supervisor should also safely store the equipmentthat has a problem (including the outer and inner packages), for verification.
1.1.2 Unpacking CratesThis section describes how to unpack crates.
Prerequisitel The crate must not be wet or severely damaged.
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l The crate must be moved to the installation site.
Tools, Equipment, and Materials
Spanner
Precautions
CAUTION
The crate should be positioned properly and should not be placed in an inverted manner.Otherwise, this can cause fatal damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
l When you transport or handle the equipment, spare parts, or components, make sure that theydo not collide with other objects, doors, walls, or shelves.
l When you transport, handle, and install the equipment, do not handle the uncoated metalsurface of equipment parts or components with sweaty or dirty gloves.
Procedure
Step 1 Insert one end of the spanner into the hold of the tongue on the cover. Turn the spanner tostraighten the tongue.
Figure 1-1 Straightening the tongue
Spanner Tongue
Woodenboard
Steel edge
Step 2 Refer to Step 1 to straighten all the tongues on the cover.
Step 3 Remove the cover.
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Figure 1-2 Removing the cover
Step 4 Straighten all the tongues that join the wooden boards around the crate, and remove the wooden boards.
Figure 1-3 Removing the surrounded wooden boards
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1.1.4 Unpacking BoardsGenerally, the boards are not delivered separately, and are installed in the chassis before delivery.If they are placed in a carton for shipment, they should be unpacked for inspection. The method
for unpacking boards is different from the method for unpacking other articles. When you unpack boards, you should take antistatic measures.
Prerequisite
The board package must not be damaged.
Tools, Equipment, and Materials
ESD gloves
Precautions
CAUTION
l Electronic circuits and components are extremely sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Whenhandling circuit boards, make sure that you wear a securely grounded ESD wrist strap, andonly hold the edge of the boards during operation.
l If the board has been moved from a cold and dry place to a warm and damp place, wait for a minimum of 30 minutes before unpacking. Otherwise, the moisture that condenses on the
board surface can damage the components.l The boards are packed in a plastic bag and an ESD bag. Keep the bags properly. They can
be used later for storing the boards or packing the damaged boards to be returned for repair.l Each ESD-preventive bag contains a small bag of desiccant, which should not be discarded.
Procedure
Step 1 Wear an ESD wrist strap.
Step 2 Open the board box and take out the boards.
Figure 1-5 Unpacking the boards
ESD bagCard Card box
Step 3 Check whether the board is physically damaged.
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Step 4 If no problem is detected during inspection, place the board back into the box and move the boxto the place specified by the customer.
----End
Postrequisitel If you are going to install the board immediately after unpacking it, place the board on an
antistatic surface to discharge the static electricity.
l If you are going to install the board at a later time, pack the board using the original materialsand place them in a cool dry place without direct sunshine or strong electromagneticradiation.
1.2 Terminating the IF Cable with ConnectorsThe IF cables may be terminated with the type-N connectors or TNC connectors.
1.2.1 Terminating the Type-N ConnectorsBoth ends of the RG-8U or 1/2-inch IF cable need to be terminated with type-N connectors. AnIF jumper is required to connect the RG-8U or 1/2-inch IF cable to the IF board.
1.2.2 Terminating the TNC ConnectorsOne end of the 5D IF cable needs to be terminated with a type-N connector and is connected tothe ODU or lightning arrester. The other end of the 5D IF cable needs to be terminated with aTNC connector and is connected directly to the IF cable .
1.2.1 Terminating the Type-N ConnectorsBoth ends of the RG-8U or 1/2-inch IF cable need to be terminated with type-N connectors. AnIF jumper is required to connect the RG-8U or 1/2-inch IF cable to the IF board.
Tools, Equipment, and Materialsl Wrench es
l Electric knife
l File
l Installat ion parts and accessories of the type-N connector
l IF cable
Precautions
This procedure is provided only as an example. Always follow the proper instructions packedwith the connector.
Procedure
Step 1 Use an electric knife to strip back the 16 mm cable sheath.
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Figure 1-6 Stripping back the cable sheath and the insulating layer
CAUTION
l During the operation, ensure that the core wire of the cable is not damaged.l If the length of the stripped sheath is more than 16 mm, cut the cable wire in Step 4 .
Step 2 Fit the lock nut and clamp 1 on the cable.
Figure 1-7 Fitting the lock nut and clamp 1
Step 3 Fit clamp 2.
1. Fold back the braided shield to cover clamp 1.
2. Tidy the braided shield and use clamp 2 to bind the braided shield.
3. Cut the redundant part of the shielding layer.
Figure 1-8 Fitting clamp 2
Step 4 Use the electric knife to strip back the dielectric insulating layer in front of clamp 2.During the operation, the exposed cable wire should be 6 mm long.
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Figure 1-9 Stripping back the insulating layer
NOTE
If the length of the stripped sheath in Step 1 is more than 16 mm, cut the cable wire to expose only a length of 6 mm.
Step 5 Use a file to taper the edge of the core wire about 0.5 mm to make the top in an arc shape, andclean out the metal filings.
Step 6 Fit the connector.
Figure 1-10 Fitting the connector
Step 7 Connect the connector and the lock nut. Use a wrench to tighten the connection.
Use a wrench to rotate the lock nut and another wrench to position the body of the connector.The recommended torque is 152 Nm.
Figure 1-11 Fastening the connector
Keeping standing
Rotating to tighten
----End
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Postrequisite
After making the connectors, use the multimeter to check the cable circuit. Use the cables onlyafter you have ensured that there is no short circuit or open circuit in the cables.
1.2.2 Terminating the TNC ConnectorsOne end of the 5D IF cable needs to be terminated with a type-N connector and is connected tothe ODU or lightning arrester. The other end of the 5D IF cable needs to be terminated with aTNC connector and is connected directly to the IF cable .
Tools, Equipment, and Materialsl Wrenches
l Electric knife
l Filel Installation parts and accessories of the type-N connector
l IF cable
Precautions
This procedure is provided only as an example. Always follow the proper instructions packedwith the connector.
Procedure
Step 1 Use an electric knife to strip back the 16 mm cable sheath.
Figure 1-12 Stripping back the cable sheath and the insulating layer
CAUTION
l During the operation, ensure that the core wire of the cable is not damaged.
l If the length of the stripped sheath is more than 16 mm, cut the cable wire in Step 4 .
Step 2 Fit the lock nut and clamp 1 on the cable.
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Figure 1-13 Fitting the lock nut and clamp 1
Step 3 Fit clamp 2.1. Fold back the braided shield to cover clamp 1.
2. Tidy the braided shield and use clamp 2 to bind the braided shield.
3. Cut the redundant part of the shielding layer.
Figure 1-14 Fitting clamp 2
Step 4 Use the electric knife to strip back the dielectric insulating layer in front of clamp 2.During the operation, the exposed cable wire should be 6 mm long.
Figure 1-15 Stripping back the insulating layer
NOTE
If the length of the stripped sheath in Step 1 is more than 16 mm, cut the cable wire to expose only a length of 6 mm.
Step 5 Use a file to taper the edge of the core wire about 0.5 mm to make the top in an arc shape, andclean out the metal filings.
Step 6 Fit the connector.
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Prerequisite
The connectors for the IF cables must be made.
Tools, Equipment, and Materialsl Multimeter
l Short-circuiting line
Procedure
Step 1 At one end of the IF cable, use a short-circuiting line to short-circuit the internal and externalconductors, and then use a multimeter to test the resistance. The resistance should be 0 ohms.
Figure 1-18 Testing cable connectivity
short-circuiting
Step 2 Remove the short-circuiting line, and use a multimeter to test the resistance between the internalconductor and the external conductor.
The resistance should be infinite.
Step 3 Connect one end of the IF cable to the ODU, and connect the other end to the IDU.
----End
1.4 Waterproofing Outdoor ConnectorsAll the outdoor IF cable connectors and the grounding clips must be completely waterproofed.
Prerequisite
The outdoor connector or the grounding clip must be installed.
Tools, Equipment, and Materialsl Waterproof insulation tape
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Figure 1-19 Waterproof insulation tape
l PVC tape
Figure 1-20 PVC tape
Precautions
To facilitate the removal of tapes, first wrap a layer of PVC tape and then wrap the waterproof insulation tape over the first layer.
Procedure
Step 1 Clean the connector or the grounding clip.
Step 2 Optional: Wrap a layer of PVC tape on the IF connector or the grounding clip.
1. Stick one end of the tape to the IF cable 2 cm away from the connector or the groundingclip, The sticky side should face inwards.
2. Stretch the tape until it is 3/4 as wide as its original size. Stretch the tape in this manner
when performing the following steps.
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3. Wrap the cable spirally towards the connector or the grounding clip at a point that is 2 cmaway from the connector or the grounding clip to the other side. Make sure that theoverlapping area of the adjacent tape layers is 1/2 of the stretched width.
Figure 1-21 Wrapping a layer of PVC tape
Step 3 Wrap the waterproof insulation tape.
If a layer of PVC tape has been applied, ensure that the waterproof insulation tape is wrappedover the PVC tape.
1. Uncoil the waterproof insulation tape.
2. Stick one end of the tape to the IF cable 2 to 5 cm away from the connector or the groundingclip. The sticky side should face inwards.
3. Stretch the tape until it is 3/4-1/2 as wide as its original size. Stretch the tape in this manner when performing the following steps.
4. Wrap the cable spirally towards the connector or the grounding clip at a point that is 2 to5 cm away from the connector or the grounding clip. Make sure that the overlapping areaof the adjacent tape layers is 1/2 of the stretched width.
5. When the tape reaches a point that is 2 to 5 cm away from the connector or the groundingclip on the other side, reverse the wrapping direction so that the tape reaches the starting point.
6. When the tape reaches the starting point, reverse the wrapping direction so that the tapereaches the other ending point, there are three layers of waterproof insulation tape.
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Figure 1-22 Wrapping three layers of waterproof insulation tape
Step 4 After wrapping, squeeze the tape until it sticks to the cable. This ensures that there is no air between the layers of tape.
Step 5 Similarly, wrap three layers of PVC tape over the waterproof insulation tape.During the wrapping, maintain the stretched length such that the width of the PVC tape is 3/4of the original size.
Figure 1-23 Wrapping three layers of PVC tape over the waterproof insulation tape
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Step 6 After waterproof processing, use the outdoor bundling strap to bind the PVC tape tightly at the positions 1 cm away from the wrapping edges at both ends, to prevent aging and falling off of the PVC tape.
----End
Result
Figure 1-24 Appearance of waterproofed outdoor connector
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2 Regulations on Routing and Bundling Cables
About This Chapter
Routing and bundling cables according to the specified regulations is an important factor toensure reliable transmission of signals.
2.1 Regulations for Routing and Bundling the Indoor CableIn actual situations, you must strictly observe the regulations when routing and bundling theindoor cable.
2.2 Routing and Bundling the IF CableIn actual situ ations, you must strictly observe the regulations when routing and bundling the IFcable.
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2.1 Regulations for Routing and Bundling the Indoor CableIn actual situations, you must strictly observe the regulations when routing and bundling theindoor cable.
2.1.1 CablingWhen routing cables, ensure that signals are transmitted reliably, and also ensure that futuremaintenance is easy.
2.1.2 BundlingCables must be tightly bundled. The bundled cables should be neatly arranged.
2.1.3 Bundling Fiber JumpersUse a special binding strap to bundle fiber jumpers.
2.1.1 Cabling When routing cables, ensure that signals are transmitted reliably, and also ensure that futuremaintenance is easy.
The cabling requirements are as follows:
l Signal cables should be routed separately from power cables, fiber jumpers, and jumpers.
l The specifications and cross-sectional area of the cable, and the route and position for thecabling should be designed beforehand. All the cables should be arranged neatly.
l Cable turns should be smooth. The bending radius of cable turns should be larger than 60mm, and the bending radius of fiber turns should be larger than 40 mm.
l There should be no damage to the insulating layer of the conducting wire.l Cables that are routed along the wiring frame must be bundled.
They should be bundled closely with appropriate tightness. The spacing between cable tiesshould be even.
l Cables in troughs do not need to be bundled. They should be placed neatly and in a straightmanner without any crossover. The cables should not protrude from the trough. The cablesshould be bundled with cable ties at the inlets, outlets, and at the turns of the trough.
l IDU cables should be routed along the left and the right to facilitate operations, and shouldnot cover the board indicators.
In other words, the cables of the boards in the left slots should be routed to the left of thecabinet and those in the right slots should be routed to the right of the cabinet.
l Leave enough slack when connecting cables to the IDU to facilitate insertion and removalof the boards and the fan box. If the IDU is equipped with a fan box, the cables of the IDUhave enough slack so that they can be routed away from the front of the fan box.
2.1.2 Bundling Cables must be tightly bundled. The bundled cables should be neatly arranged.
The bundling requirements are as follows:
l Do not b ind the power cable with other types of cables.
l The cab les should be bundled neatly.
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l Use cable ties of different specifications according to actual circumstances.
l Do not connect two or more cable ties and use them as one to bundle cables in case thetightness is reduced.
l After the cable ties are fixed, the extra part of the cable ties should be trimmed such thatno burrs exist.
l The spacing between the cable ties should be even and should be three or four times thediameter of the bundle.
l When making turns for bundled cables, ensure that the bending radius is as large as possibleso that the cable cores do not break.
Figure 2-1 Bundling cables
1
2
3
3 4
4
3-4
R
1. No cable tie at turns 2. Cable tie 3. Burr 4. Trimmed : Correct bundling : Wrong bundling
2.1.3 Bundling Fiber JumpersUse a special binding strap to bundle fiber jumpers.
Observe the following requirements when bundling fiber jumpers:
l Arrange fiber jumpers tidily into a bundle before bundling them.
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l Ensure that the mat side, and not the hook side, of the binding strap is in contact with thefiber jumpers.
l Bundle fiber jumpers with appropriate tightness. Do not bind them too tightly.
l The spacing between two binding straps should not exceed 40 cm.
l Do not bundle too many fiber jumpers together.
In the case of the 2 mm fiber jumpers, a maximum of 100 pieces can be bound together. Inthe case of the 3 mm fiber jumpers, a maximum of 60 pieces can be bound together. If thereare a large number of fiber jumpers, bind them into several bundles.
2.2 Routing and Bundling the IF CableIn actual situations, you must strictly observe the regulations when routing and bundling the IFcable.
The routing requirements are as follows:l The IF cable should be routed from top downwards and should be bound at the time of
routing.l The specifications and cross-sectional area of the cable, and the route and position for the
cabling should be decided beforehand. The cable should be arranged neatly without anyoverlapping or crossover.
l The IF cable should be curved for waterproof consideration under the ODU and beforeentering the IDU room.
l The bending radius of the IF cable should be larger than 30 cm.
The bundling requirements are as follows:
l The IF cable routed along the wiring frame must be bundled. Whether to use binding tapesor cable clamps to fix the IF cable depends on the actual situations. It should be closely
bundled with appropriate tightness. The spacing between the cable ties for outdoor use (thecable ties for outdoor use are in black) should be even.
l The IF cable should be bound by using the cable ties for outdoor use every one meter.
l The cable ties for outdoor use should face the same direction. There should be a slack of 3mm to 5 mm before cutting the cable ties.
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3 Engineering Labels for Indoor CablesAbout This Chapter
Engineering labels for indoor cables should be filled and affixed based on this specification,unless the customer requires otherwise.
3.1 Introducti on to LabelsThere are two types of engineering labels, labels for power cables and labels for signal cables.
3.2 Preparing LabelsThe content o f the labels can be printed or writte n on the labels. It is recommended that the labels
be printed for the sake of better readability and a proper layout.
3.3 Affixing LabelsThe procedur e for affixing a labe l to a power cable is different from that for affixing a label toa signal cable .
3.4 Common Engineering LabelsCommon eng ineering labels inclu de labels for the cabinet power cable, the optical fiber, thetrunk cable, t he IF jumper, the network cable, and the external alarm cable. For other unspecifiedlabels, handle them according to the on site requirements.
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3.1 Introduction to LabelsThere are two types of engineering labels, labels for power cables and labels for signal cables.
3.1.1 Labels for Power CablesThe label for power cables is rectangular with round corners.
3.1.2 Labels for Signal CablesThe label for signal cables is L-shaped with fixed dimensions.
3.1.1 Labels for Power CablesThe label for power cables is rectangular with round corners.
There is a dividing line on the label. In the upper left corner, there is a mark "TO:". The mark is used to identify the opposite end of the cable to which the label is affixed.
The label is affixed to the identification plate on the cable tie that binds the cable.
Figure 3-1 Label for power cables
1.5
0.6100
26.2
12.2
0.6
10
11TO:
25
R1.0
Cable tie
Label
Dividing line on the label
Unit: mm
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3.1.2 Labels for Signal CablesThe label for signal cables is L-shaped with fixed dimensions.
The short dividing lines on the label specify the position of a cable more clearly. For example,there is one dotted line that helps in folding the label. In the lower right corner, there is a mark "TO:". The mark is used to identify the opposite end of the cable to which the label is affixed.
Figure 3-2 Label for signal cables
T O :
84.07.5
7.0
5.5
5.5
11.0
11.0
37.0
7.5
7.0
5.55.5
1.5
0.6
1.0
2.0
Dividing line
Dotted line
10.0
Dividing line
Dotted line
Unit: mm
3.2 Preparing LabelsThe content of the labels can be printed or written on the labels. It is recommended that the labels
be printed for the sake of better readability and a proper layout.
3.2.1 Printing LabelsThe labels can be printed by using a laser printer and a label template.
3.2.2 Writing LabelsUse the black oiliness markers that are delivered together with the equipment to write on thelabels.
3.2.1 Printing LabelsThe labels can be printed by using a laser printer and a label template.
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The requirements are as follows:
l Use a laser printer.
l Use the label template.
To download a template, do as follows: Download the template from http://support.huawei.com. The directory of the template
is En gineering Service > Engineering Quality > Quality Standard and Template. Requ est for the template from the Huawei lo cal office.
l When you modify the information on the template, do not modify the settings of centeredcharacters, direction, fonts, and others.
l When there are too many characters to be filled in, zoom out the characters.
l Before printing a label, try printing an ordinary blank paper (both sides should be blank) by covering it on the page of the label paper.
l Feed in the labels one after another by hand. The label paper is made of a material differentfrom that of the ordinary blank paper.
l If the warning "One or more margins are set outside the printable area of the page" appears before printing, click Ignore to continue the printing.
3.2.2 Writing LabelsUse the black oiliness markers that are delivered together with the equipment to write on thelabels.
The requirements for writing on the labels are as follows:
l Use a black oiliness marker to write on a label.
l The handwritten font should be similar to the standard typeface, so that it is clear and legible.
l Write characters in proper size depending on the number of digits and letters.
l The writing direction of the label is as shown in the following figure.
Figure 3-3 Writing direction of the label
T O :
1 A01 2 A 06
1 B 0 2 1 5 0 5
3.3 Affixing LabelsThe procedure for affixing a label to a power cable is different from that for affixing a label toa signal cable.
3.3.1 Affixing a Label to a Power Cable
The label for the power cable is affixed to the identification plate on the cable tie that binds the power cable.
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3.3.2 Affixing a Label to a Signal CableThe label for the signal cable is directly affixed to the signal cable.
3.3.1 Affixing a Label to a Power CableThe label for the power cable is affixed to the identification plate on the cable tie that binds the
power cable.
Prerequisitel The power cable must be bundled.
l The label content must be filled in.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove a label from the paper. Affix it to the rectangular flute on only one side of theidentification plate on the cable tie.
Step 2 Determine the position of the cable tie.Generally, bind the cable tie 2 cm away from the connector. To avoid bending the cable or making the installation of other cables inconvenient, you can bind the cable tie to other places.
Step 3 Use the cable tie to bind the cable.After the bundling, all the identification plates should face right or upwards and all the labelsshould face outwards.
----End
Result
Figure 3-4 Appearance of labels affixed on power cables
TO:
TO:
B03 -48V2 B03 -48V2
1-The identification plate is on topof the cable in horizontal cabling
2-The identification plate is at the rightside of the cable in vertical cabling
Cable
Cable
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Result
Figure 3-6 Appearance of labels affixed on signal cables
T O :
1
A 0 1
2
A
0 6
TO:
1 A01 2 A 06
3.4 Common Eng ineering LabelsCommon eng ineering labels include labels for the cabinet power cable, the optical fiber, thetrunk cable, t he IF jumper, the network cable, and the external alarm cable. For other unspecifiedlabels, handle them according to the onsite requirements.
3.4.1 Enginee ring Labels for Cabinet Power CablesThese labels are affixed to the power cable, the grounding cable (BGND), and the protectiongrounding ca ble (PGND) of a cabinet. Affix the labels to both en ds of the cable.
3.4.2 Engineering Labels for Optical FibersThere are two types of labels for optical fibers. One type is used for the optical fiber that connectstwo pieces of equipment. The other type is used for the optical fiber that connects the equipmentand the ODF. The labels of both types of optical fibers should be affixed to both ends of a fiber.
3.4.3 Engineering Labels for Trunk CablesThere are two types of labels for trunk cables. One type is used for the trunk cable that connectstwo pieces of equipment. The other type is used for the trunk cable that connects the equipment
and the DDF. The labels of both types should be affixed to both ends of a trunk cable.3.4.4 Engineering Labels for IF JumpersThese labels are affixed to the IF jumpers that are connected to the IF boards. Affix the labelsto both ends of the jumpers.
3.4.5 Engineering Labels for Network CablesThese labels are affixed to the Ethernet cables that are connected to the network ports of boards.Affix the labels to both ends of the cables.
3.4.6 Engineering Labels for External Alarm CablesThese labels are affixed to the external alarm cable that connects the power distribution cabinet(the first cabinet of each row used for power distribution). Affix the label to the end of the cable
on the side of the power distribution cabinet.
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3.4.2 Engineering Labels for Optical FibersThere are two types of labels for optical fibers. One type is used for the optical fiber that connectstwo pieces of equipment. The other type is used for the optical fiber that connects the equipment
and the ODF. The labels of both types of optical fibers should be affixed to both ends of a fiber.
Label Content
Table 3-2 Information on the label affixed to the fiber that connects two pieces of equipment
Content Parameter Meaning
MN-B-C-D-R/T MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet, from A to Z
N: column number of a cabinet, from 01to 99
B: subrack number Numbered from bottom upwards withtwo digits
C: physical slot number Numbered with two digits
D: optical port number Numbered from top downwards andfrom left to right with two digits
R: optical receiving port
T: optical transmitting port
MN-B-C-D-R/T MN: cabinet number The abbreviations have the same
meanings as given earlier. When thelocal equipment and the oppositeequipment are not in the same equipmentroom, MN can be the name of theequipment room.
B: subrack number
C: physical slot number
D: optical port number
R: optical receiving port
T: optical transmitting port
Table 3-3 Information on the label affixed to the fiber that connects the equipment and the ODF
Content Parameter Meaning
MN-B-C-D-R/T MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet, from A to Z
N: column number of a cabinet, from 01to 99
B: subrack number Numbered from bottom upwards withtwo digits
C: physical slot number Numbered with two digits
D: optical port number Numbered from top downwards andfrom left to right with two digits
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3.4.3 Engineering Labels for Trunk CablesThere are two types of labels for trunk cables. One type is used for the trunk cable that connectstwo pieces of equipment. The other type is used for the trunk cable that connects the equipment
and the DDF. The labels of both types should be affixed to both ends of a trunk cable.
Label Content
Table 3-4 Information on the label affixed to the trunk cable that connects two pieces of equipment
Content Parameter Meaning
MN-B-C-D-R/T
MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet, from A to Z
N: column number of a cabinet, from 01 to 99
B: subrack number Numbered from bottom upwards with two digits
C: physical slot number Numbered with two digits
D: cable number Numbered from top downwards and from left toright with two digits
R: receiving port
T: transmitting port
MN-B-C-D-R/T
MN: cabinet number The abbreviations have the same meaning asgiven earlier. When the local equipment and theopposite equipment are not in the same equipmentroom, MN can be the name of the equipmentroom.
B: subrack number
C: physical slot number
D: cable number
R: receiving port
T: transmitting port
Table 3-5 Information on the label affixed to the trunk cable that connects the equipment andthe DDF
Content Parameter Meaning
MN-B-C-D-R/T
MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet, from A to Z
N: column number of a cabinet, from 01 to 99
B: subrack number Numbered from bottom upwards with two digits
C: physical slot number Numbered with two digits
D: cable number Numbered from top downwards and from left toright with two digits
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Content Parameter Meaning
R: receiving port
T: transmitting port
-
DDF-MN-B-C-D/R/T
MN: row number andcolumn number of the DDF
M: row number of the DDF, from A to Z
N: column number of the DDF, from 01 to 99
B: row number of theterminal
Numbered with two digits
C: column number of theterminal
-
D: direction A or B
R: receiving port
T: transmitting port
A: indicating that the DDF terminals areconnected to the optical transmission equipment
B: indicating that the DDF terminals areconnected to the switching equipment
Example
Figure 3-10 Example of the label on a trunk cable that connects two pieces of equipment
T O :
G01 01 05 12 T
D 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 R
"G01-01-05-12-T" indicates that the local end of the trunk cable is connected to the transmittingterminal of trunk cable 12 in slot 05 of subrack 01 in the cabinet in row G and column 01 in theequipment room.
"D02-01-01-01-R" indicates that the opposite end of the trunk cable is connected to the receivingterminal of trunk cable 01 in slot 01 of subrack 01 in the cabinet in row D and column 02 in theequipment room.
Figure 3-11 Example of the label on a trunk cable that connects the equipment and the DDF
T O :
A01 03 01 01 R
D D F G 0 1 0 1 0 1 A R
"A01-03-01-01-R" indicates that the local end of the trunk cable is connected to the receiving
terminal of trunk cable 01 in slot 01 of subrack 03 of the cabinet in row A and column 01 in theequipment room.
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3.4.5 Engineering Labels for Network CablesThese labels are affixed to the Ethernet cables that are connected to the network ports of boards.Affix the labels to both ends of the cables.
Label Content
Table 3-7 Information on the label affixed to the network cable
Content Parameter Meaning
MN-B-C-D-R/T MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet,from A to Z
N: column number of acabinet, from 01 to 99
B: subrack number Numbered from bottomupwards with two digits
C: physical slot number Numbered with two digits
D: network port number Numbered from topdownwards and from left toright
MN-Z MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet,from A to Z
N: column number of acabinet, from 01 to 99
Z: position number Depending on the onsiteinformation, provide thevalid position number of theequipment. If the cable isconnected to a router in acabinet, specify the cabinetnumber, the subrack number,and the network port number.If the cable is connected tothe network managementcomputer, specify the
position of the computer.
Example
Figure 3-13 Example of the label on a network cable
A01 03 10 05
0 3 1 2 B 0 2 T O :
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"A01-03-10-05" indicates that the local end of the network cable is connected to network port05 in slot 10 of subrack 03 in the cabinet in row A and column 01 in the equipment room.
"B02-03-12" indicates that the opposite end of the network cable is connected to network port12 in subrack 03 in the cabinet in row B and column 02 in the equipment room. It is unnecessaryto specify the slot number.
3.4.6 Engineering Labels for External Alarm CablesThese labels are affixed to the external alarm cable that connects the power distribution cabinet(the first cabinet of each row used for power distribution). Affix the label to the end of the cableon the side of the power distribution cabinet.
Label Content
Table 3-8 Information on the label affixed to the external alarm cable
Content Parameter Meaning
MN MN: cabinet number M: row number of a cabinet,from A to Z
N: column number of acabinet, from 01 to 99
Example
Figure 3-14 Example of the label on an external alarm cable
T O : A 0 1
"A01" indicates that the alarm cable connects the power distribution cabinet and the cabinet inrow A and column 01 in the equipment room.
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4 Engineering Labels for Outdoor IF CablesAbout This Chapter
Engineering labels for outdoor IF cables should be bound according to this specification, unlessthe customer requires otherwise.
4.1 Engineering Labels for IF CablesThe engineering labels for IF cables are plastic tags and are bound by using cable ties. The labelcontent has been printed before delivery. Hence, there is no need to write or print the content onsite.
4.2 Binding the Labels for IF CablesThe labels for IF cables should be bound with the IF cables by using the cable ties for outdoor use.
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4.2 Binding the Labels for IF CablesThe labels for IF cables should be bound with the IF cables by using the cable ties for outdoor use.
Prerequisitel The connectors for the IF cable must be prepared.
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the place where the label for the IF cable is to be bound.Generally, bind the label 20 cm away from the connector of the IF cable.
Step 2 Use outdoor cable ties to bind the label with the IF cable.The label surface with letters should face outwards. All the cable ties should face the samedirection.
----End
Result
Figure 4-2 Appearance of the label after it is bound with the IF cable
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