ENGLISH FOR OIL AND GAS STUDENTS

THE INDUSTRY OF OIL AND GAS

OFFSHORE ONSHORE

EQUIPMENTS OF A DRILLING RIGONSHORE/OFFSHORE

DRILLING ON-SHORE

MAIN EQUIPMENT

MUD PIT / MUD TANK

MUD PUMP

CROWN BLOCK

DERRICK

TRAVELING BLOCK

LIFTING HOOK

SWIVEL

DRILLING DRAWWORKS

IRON CABLE

ROTARY TABLE

DRILL PIPE

Drill Pipes são tubos de aço sem costura, tratados internamente com aplicação de resinas para diminuição do desgaste interno e corrosão, possuindo nas suas extremidades as conexões cônicas conhecidas como tool joints, que são soldadas no seu corpo. O Comprimento nominal pode variar de 5,49 m à 16,50 m.

DRILL PIPES

DRILL COLLARS

TRI-CONE DRILL BIT

DIAMOND DRILL BIT

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FPSO

Floating Production, Storage and Offloading

Their main advantage is that they are a standalone structure that does not need external infrastructure such as pipelines or storage. Crude oil is offloaded to a shuttle tanker at regular intervals, from days to weeks, depending on production and storage capacity. FPSOs currently produce from around10,000 to 200,000 barrels per day