Industry Chat: Tech - Students · 2019-12-13 · Speak Fluent Tech: Recent Trends Increasingly...
Transcript of Industry Chat: Tech - Students · 2019-12-13 · Speak Fluent Tech: Recent Trends Increasingly...
Industry Chat: TechAugust 30, 2018
Dr. Samuel Jones
MBA CareerManagement
Tech is Transforming the World
Click
MBA Career Management
Agenda
MBA Career Management
Working with MBACM
Tech IndustryIntroductory Overview TrendsCompany Relationships Functions, Roles and Internships Career PathwaysIs Tech for You?
Hiring DataOffers, Timing, Compensation and SponsorshipCareer Switching
The Job SearchRecruiting Strategy and TimelineFocus Group Advice from SYs and EmployersProfessional Clubs / Research Centers / Semester in San FranciscoMBACM ResourcesNext Steps
Q & A
MBA Career Management Tech Team
Career Advice
• Self-assessment & decision making
• Industry Insight
• Networking
• Resumes, Cover Letter & Interview Prep
Corporate Relationships
• Develop employer outreach strategy with RRM
Programming
• Develop programs for students interested in tech
SAM JONES, SUE SLADENAND ESTHER CRUZCAREER ADVISORS
Corporate Relationships
• Strategize best recruiting approach for variety of employers
• Co-manage employer relationships with Career Advisor
• Manage recruiting events
Student Support
• Assist students with logistics of on-campus interview process, job board postings, etc.
ERICA MARKSRELATIONSHIP MANAGER
Collaborate with professional clubs and research centers: Tech Club, Data & Analytics Club, Wharton Customer Analytics Initiative (WCAI).
MBA Career Management
Case Example: How Can We Help?
Outreach
Relationships
Insights
EIS/Postings
Interviews
Internships
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We Interned @ LinkedIn on a Marketing Team
Download
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Job Search Competencies
MBA Career Management
Self-Assessment and Clarifying Goals
Process Management
Industry and Company
Research
Resume Writing
Personal Brand and Pitch
Cover Letter Writing and Email Outreach
Building a Target List
Networking
Interviewing
Offer Management
On-the-Job Success
Master the Competencies to Master Your Job Search
Job Search Competencies
MBA Career Management
Self-Assessment and Clarifying Goals
Process Management
Industry and Company
Research
Resume Writing
Personal Brand and Pitch
Cover Letter Writing and Email Outreach
Building a Target List
Networking
Interviewing
Offer Management
On-the-Job Success
Master the Competencies to Master Your Job Search
Industry Overview
Tech Industry Subsectors
Internet Search/Ad
Social Gaming
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Software
Hardware
Big Tech(POST-IPO)
Telecom
eCommerce
Startups
Media
Healthcare
IB
Consulting
VC
Key: Tech Team | Other Teams
Speak Fluent Tech: Recent Trends
Increasingly positive about MBAs
Analytics = MBAs w/strong data skills
Internet Advertising Spend 2017 = $88B (+21%)
Viewing mobile video 10-min./day (2013) v. 30-min/day (2018)
Machine Learning Word Accuracy 95%
Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) = importance rising
Data-Drive Personalization
Data privacy concerns by individuals and regulators
Generation Z (1-20 yrs.) – “iGen”
3.6B Internet Users @ >50% of Population (2018)
CompanyCulture
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Trends
Users to watch
Keeping Up with Trends…
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Tech Crunch – The go-to blog about Technology
Silicon Alley Insider (Business Insider) – Tech blog with business perspective
Re/code – Tech news, reviews, and analysis
Mary Meeker’s Internet Trends 2017 – “State of the union” for the internet
Learn Educate Discover – podcast by Wharton alum
Note: Many sites offer a daily digest of headlines that will be emailed to you.
Tech Companies
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MBA Roles in TechBusiness
Development
Corporate Development
Product Management
Strategy
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Responsibilities: Partnerships– identify new partners , negotiate deals; expand relationships with current partners
Potential Titles: Strategic Partnerships, Corp. Dev., Strategic Partner Management, Partnership Sales
Responsibilities: Strategic Planning at the corporate or business unit level; understand and frame businessproblems
Potential Titles: Corporate Strategy, Strategic Initiatives,Strategic Planning & Analysis, Business Ops, StrategyManager
Responsibilities: Product Roadmap: requirements & features; work cross-functionally with engineers,marketing and salesPotential Titles are consistent; requirements for the job are not; Product Marketing Manager
Responsibilities: M&A – identify target acquisitions or investments; oversee deals
Potential Titles: Business Development, Corporate Strategy
MBA Roles in Tech
Marketing
Analytics • Responsibilities: generate insights, predict, analyze• Potential Titles: Data Scientist, PeopleAnalytics
Responsibilities: Link the product to the market ; evangelizethe products, identify competitive position, narrative and analytics
Potential Titles: Marketing Manager, Product MarketingMgr.
OperationsResponsibilities: Support procurement, manufacturing, fulfillment, and other logistics for product lines
Potential Titles: WW Operations, Sales Operations, Pathways Operations, Sales & Operations
SalesResponsibilities: Drive sales campaigns, develop product solutions for clientsPotential Titles: Account Manager, Lead Enterprise Geographic Online (Google Maps), Sales & Marketing, PartnerSales-Often organized by SMB, Enterprise; or EU, NortheastRegion
Other
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• Corporate Finance• Leadership Development Programs – Activision, Amazon,
Box
Sample Tech Internships
Product Manager, Amazon MomCollaborated with development team and UX designers design the customer experience, identify and test key product features and develop business and technical requirements
Retail MBA Intern, Mobile CommerceLed market research initiative analyzing current usage of digital signs in Apple stores including competitive market analysis
Graduate Intern, Large Customer Sales – Education VerticalDevised a unified strategy for the Education Sales teams to spur adoption of Attribution, a more advanced method of online marketing
MBA Career Management
Career PathwaysBig Tech VC Big Tech Big TechStartup Big TechFounder
Christian Hernandez WG03
White Star CapitalManaging Partner
Facebook2009- 2013
Google2006-2009
Microsoft2003-2006
Helen Chiang WG05
MicrosoftGM, Minecraft
Microsoft Sr. Director 2012-2016
MicrosoftChief of Staff, Studios2011-2012
Archana Ravichandran WG08
MedalliaSr. Director, PartnerSolutions
Google2008 - 2015
Russ Laraway WG05
QuatricsVP, People
Candor (founder)2016-2018
Twitter2012 – 2016
Google2005 – 2012
MBA Career Management
Wharton MBA Alumni Survey 2017:Industry Changes
Industry Change from 1st to 2nd Place of Employment
1st Place of Employment
2nd Place of EmploymentConsulting & Professional
Servicesn=718
Consumer Goods/Retail
n=452Financen=1773
Healthcaren=413
Manufacturingn=312
Media & Entertainment
n=192Real Estate
n=242
Social Impact/Public
Sectorn=162
Technology & Telecoms
n=752Othern=742
Consulting & Professional Servicesn=1,293
345 124 221 79 66 46 14 41 180 128
(27%) (10%) (17%) (6%) (5%) (4%) (1%) (3%) (14%) (10%)
Consumer Goods/Retailn=388
48 186 22 6 18 13 7 9 26 30
(12%) (48%) (6%) (2%) (5%) (3%) (2%) (2%) (7%) (8%)
Financen=1,913
103 52 1,318 36 45 27 42 25 106 119(5%) (3%) (69%) (2%) (2%) (1%) (2%) (1%) (6%) (6%)
Healthcaren=317
20 4 17 227 8 1 1 8 13 18(6%) (1%) (5%) (72%) (3%) (0%) (0%) (3%) (4%) (6%)
Manufacturingn=294
37 20 27 14 123 1 7 4 20 36(13%) (7%) (9%) (5%) (42%) (0%) (2%) (1%) (7%) (12%)
Media & Entertainmentn=126
9 3 11 0 1 69 1 2 14 8
(7%) (2%) (9%) (0%) (1%) (55%) (1%) (2%) (11%) (6%)Real Estaten=193
8 2 20 3 2 1 136 2 9 5(4%) (1%) (10%) (2%) (1%) (1%) (70%) (1%) (5%) (3%)
Social Impact/Public Sectorn=103
12 1 18 4 0 1 3 46 4 10
(12%) (1%) (17%) (4%) (0%) (1%) (3%) (45%) (4%) (10%)
Technology & Telecomsn=561
56 15 48 22 16 10 5 7 336 28
(10%) (3%) (9%) (4%) (3%) (2%) (1%) (1%) (60%) (5%)
Othern=656
68 33 53 18 29 12 19 12 35 341(10%) (5%) (8%) (3%) (4%) (2%) (3%) (2%) (5%) (52%)
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Is Tech For YOU?
SKILLS
• Product Road Maps
• Marketing
• M&A
• Biz Dev. / Sales
• Strategy
• Analytics
• Communication
• Able to read code
EXPERIENCEs
• Work with engineers
• Launched a product
• Customers
SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE
• Passion for Tech
• Comfortable with ambiguity
• “Smart”
• Know tech trends
• Influence w/o title
CULTURE
• More established
companies work 9am
– 6pm
• Are often provided
with meals, laundry
service, and
transportation
• Expectation that you
will log back on after
dinner
WORK/LIFE
Q&A with Google Staffing:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EOO79pNZBXc
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Is Tech For YOU?
Passion for tech
CULTURE
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Is Tech For YOU?
Comfortable with ambiguity
CULTURE
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Sept. 19 Apr. 20
Is Tech for YOU?
CULTURE
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Email about hiring plans
Open job application
Career Leader Tech Profile
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CareerLeader Section Higher Results
Interests • Application of Technology• Creative Production
Career-Match• Info. Syst. Management• Marketing• Management of New Prod.• Project Management
Hiring Overview and Data
Two Strategies
MATURE – Be ready for when an opportunity is available.
• Structure and process• “Formal” Events• Stand out from the crowd
• On-Campus interviews• Heavy fall/winter recruiting
ENTERPRISE – Be ready if an opportunity becomes available.
• Unstructured• Multiple types of events• Build and leverage your
network
• Pitch solutions and make opportunities
• Year-round recruiting
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How Companies Recruit in Tech
High
Mature / Structured
LowEnterprise /
Unstructured
Level of Wharton MBA Engagement
Company Recruiting Approach
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Allocating Your Time Mature Enterprise
TIME
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Timeline
Enterprise Recruiting Period
Focu
sed
Rec
ruiti
ng P
erio
dMature
Enterprise
Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May
Job Search Competencies• Self-Assessment and Clarifying Goals • Industry & Company Research• Building a Target List• Resume Writing• Personal Brand and Pitch• Cover Letter Writing• Networking• Interviewing• Offer Management
MBA Career Management
Accepted Internship Offers
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
% of all accepted offers
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Timing of Tech Offers *Preliminary data as of 8/15/18
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Intern WG19
Full‐Time WG18
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PRE‐MBA OFFER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY
Sample Intern Offer Timing
Big Tech + Start-up Internships:(158 offers ) / (62 Companies)
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50% of Tech offers came from 5 Companies
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Amazon
Goo
gle, Inc.
Microsoft Corpo
ratio
nFacebo
okPayPal
Activ
ision
Blizzard
Electron
ic Arts, Inc.
DocuSign
Linked
InSamsung
Electronics…
Adob
e System
s, Inc.
Airbnb
Cisco System
s, Inc.
Consen
Sys
IBM
Magic Leap
Ripp
leSquare
Twilio
Abra
Afresh Techn
ologies
Argo
AI
Arriv
o Co
rporation
Canvas Techn
ology
Carbon
Black
Carta
Chippe
rCircle (C
ircle Internet…
Civitas L
earning
Clarivate An
alytics
Cruise Autom
ation
Crun
chbase
eBay, Inc.
Fund
That F
lipGen
esisA
IGlassdo
orJuvo
Med
allia
Oath (Yahoo
, AOL)
Okta
Orie
nte
Payone
erPH
RASE Health
Pluralsig
htProo
fpoint, Inc.
Protocol Labs
Qualtrics
Quo
voSamsara
Sono
sStrip
eThum
btack
T‐Mob
ileUnity Techn
ologies
Upstart
VMware
Waycare
Wayfair
Wealth
fron
tWeedm
aps
Xertica
Zillow.com
Tech Internships by the NumbersOffers: 128 students held 158 offers
Distribution: offers are well distributed among many students
Top Hirers: Companies making the most offers (n=83)
# offers in hand # Students1 1052 173 54 1
Company # offersAmazon 25Google 25
Microsoft 9Facebook 8
PayPal 6Activision/Blizzard 5
Electronic Arts 5
Status #Accept 106Decline 18
Unknown 34
Lots of jobs
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Lots of students get jobs
Companies hiring lots
ofstudents
106 TotalAccepted Offers
• 102 in US• 4 Globally:
• Ireland• Israel• Japan• Peru
102 AcceptedUS Offers
• 37% went to international students (n= 38)
38 Accepted Offers went to international
Students In US• 29 Offers = Post-IPO tech• 9 Offers = Pre-IPO tech
International Student Tech Placement (WG19 Interns)
KEY TAKEWAYS• Tech offers a lot of sponsorship in the US• International students can be sponsored by start ups• Tech companies outside the US often pay local
salaries• Global roles tend to be more sales and account
managers
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AirbnbAmazonArrivo CorporationCanvas TechnologyCisco Systems, Inc.ConsenSysCruise AutomationDocuSigneBay, Inc.Electronic Arts, Inc.Google, Inc.LinkedInMagic LeapMicrosoft CorporationPayPalRippleSamsaraSquareTwilioWealthfront
Source of Technology Internship Offers: Class of 2019 *Preliminary data as of 8/15/18
32%
32%
16%
11%
4%3% 2%
Wharton Job ‐ On Campus Recruiting
Wharton Job ‐ Job Posting
Personal Networking Connections
Other
Wharton Alumni Contact
Trek Networking Connection
Career Fair
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Career Switching% FT Accepted Offers – Reported “Industry Change”
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Industry & Function change59%
Industry change only21%
Function change only14%
No Change at all4%
Same Function & Industry, but new title
2%
Tech Salary Statistics
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
Full‐time* Intern
Base Salaryannual
monthly
Median Salaries
Full‐time (WG18) • 75%: $140,000• 50%: $130,000 + $40,000 sign on• 25%: $125,000
Internship (WG17)• 75%: $8,700• 50%: $8,100• 25%: $7,500
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*RSUs: in addition to FT base salary, you can receive $~10K to $~300K in stock. Mean RSUs = $90K
The Job Search
Tech Calendar: Key Events for 1Ys
M T W R F S Sn
1825
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M T W R F S Sn
9
Q2 begins (22)30
M T W R F S Sn
Tech Week (5-9)
M T W R F S Sn
Applications (1-4)
September October
November December
Jan. 10 FRP Begins9/18, 9/25, 10/9, 10/30 MBACM @ Tech Tue.
Tech Recruiting Steps and Timeline
Interviewing
Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb March April May June
SELF- ASSESSMENT
INDUSTRY / CO. RESEARCH & JOB
SEARCH STRATEGY
RESUMEDEVELOPMENT
NETWORKING
COVER LETTER DEVELOPMENT, APPLICATIONS,
INTERVIEW PREP
INTERVIEWS
OFFER MANAGEMENT
PREPARE FOR & TRANSITION TO
INTERNSHIP
MatureEnterprise
Due to MBACM for review by September 10
FY Networking Expo October 29 + Tech Week November 6 ‐ 9NYC Networking Expo February 22
SF Networking Expo March 22FRP Applications Due early December
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Focus Group - Advice From 2Ys
“I significantly reduced the real estate dedicated to finance and bumped up my extracurricular experience and leadership. I emphasized classes: tech, stats, data mining and that I learned to code in R and took a class in the engineering school to learn Java and Python.”
“I mostly used Twitter [to research companies], I have a list of50 people who are good for tech.”
“What I feel gave me an edge in recruiting is that I had casual conversations with a lot of people over and over.”
Resume
Research
Networking
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Focus Group – Advice from Tech Companies in SF
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Stereotypes: What to emphasize and what to avoid?
Wharton
+ Strong in operational innovation; students want to scale organizations; not just work in a niche group
+ Brand diversifying beyond Wall Street
+ More open to feedback and eager
+ Analytics
- Finance people in suits
MBAs
+ Able to wear multiple hats
+ Hard working
+ Analytics/critical-thinking/problem solving
- Often entitled and not always willing to “get into the weeds”, “chop wood” or “roll up their sleeves”
Wharton Resources
Career treks, Tech Week, Member Education• Tech Club• eClub• Data and Analytics Club• FinTech Club• Digital Health Club• Media and Entertainment
Club
STUDENT CLUBS
Educational programming, faculty and company connections• Wharton Customer
Analytics Initiative (WCAI)• Mack Center for
Innovation
CENTERS
Academic program for both first- and second-year students• Student community• Cultural immersion• Customized curriculum• Company exposure• Focused career support
SEMESTER IN SF
Fast Facts: • Become a first-year director in a club• Help to plan career treks• Subscribe to center newsletters• Apply to SSF for Fall or Spring
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Tech Team Curated Resources
ONLINE WORKSHOPS BIG EVENTS• Tech Page• Monthly Coaching
Letters• Student Memos• Interview Questions• MBACM Company
Overviews• Alumni Insights
• Industry Chat• Big 6• Tech 50• Roles in Tech• Navigating the
Enterprise Job Search• Interview Prep
Workshop• Fireside Chats
• NYC Treks• West Coast Treks• Wharton Tech Week• Semester in SF
ROAD TO THE INTERNSHIP
ONE-ON-ONE• Office Hours• Scheduled
Appointments• Career Fellow Mock
Interviews
Self-guided Knowledge transfer
Experiential Personalized
Overview: The Big 6
Two Websites for Your Search
https://students.mbacareers.wharton.upenn.edu/>> Research Tools & Industry Overview >> Tech Industries
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https://mba-wharton-upenn.admin.12twenty.com>> Resource Library >>Tech
Build Your Company List and Draft Your Resume
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https://students.mbacareers.wharton.upenn.edu/>> Research Tools & Industry Overview >> Tech Industries
https://mba-wharton-upenn.admin.12twenty.com>> Resource Library >>Tech
How We Will Communicate with You
Class Emails• Friday delivery (typical)• Deadlines, workshops, and resources
Industry Alerts• Sunday delivery• Based upon industry preference• Application deadlines, jobs, and recruiting events
Advisor Emails• Monthly Coaching Letter• Industry-specific advice• Recommended resources• Reminders and deadlines
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Monthly Tech Coaching Newsletter
Video message to Wharton
To sign-up: select technology as an industry preference in your CareerPath profile
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RESUME WORKSHOP Q&A
Upcoming Workshops
NAVIGATING CAREERPATH & MBACM WEBSITE
• September 6 @ 12pm• Advisors share best practices, industry tips and
recommended resources, with open Q&A• Sign up in CareerPath
• September 17 & 18 @ 12pm• How-to demos for essential CareerPath functions
and intro to key web resources• Sign up in CareerPath
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5 Most Asked Tech Questions in Interviews (n=1000)
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1. Walk me through your resume. (Drill down questions into a few bullets)
2. What is a tech product that you love? How would you improve it?
3. Why do you want to work in technology?
4. Why our company?
5. Why this function?
Interviews Techniques• Motivational questions
• Behavioral questions
• Mini-case (situational)
• Formal case
Our team will conduct an Interview Prep. Session
6 Next Steps for Landing a Job Tech
MBA Career Management
1. Set up your CareerPath profile to ensure you are receiving our weekly and monthly tech communications
2. Read tech blogs for 20 minutes per day and listen to 2 podcast per week
3. Make a company target list (15)
4. Make a contact map (2 students and 2 alumni/personal contacts per company)•Use Offer Directory and 2Y resume book to find 2Ys•Use Wharton Connect + LinkedIn to identify other students and alumni•Timing:
- Reach out to other students in Q1- Reach out to alumni in Q2
5. Write your tech focused resume using the Tech Resume Guide. #DataSkills
6. Attend key presentations by our team: Big 6, Tech 50, Interview Prep. Session
Questions?
FAQ Tech Recruiting
MBA Career Management
1. Can I do two internships?•Sometimes•Cautionary tales: low performance, no offers•Recommend only if one is long (~10 wks) and one is short(~5wks)
2. Can I work in tech, if I do not have a technical background?•Yes•79% of students receiving FT tech offers were new to the industry
3. Do I have to intern in a company to get a job there?•It depends•54% of offers were to students who did NOT intern in the company
4. Can I recruit in Tech and another industry?•Yes, it is manageable
Contact Information
MBA Career Management
Wharton MBA Career Management50 McNeil Building, http://mbacareers.wharton.upenn.edu/student
General Email Inquires: [email protected]
Sam Jones, Career Advisor [email protected]
Sue Valerio-Sladen, Career Advisor [email protected]
Erica Marks, Recruiting Relationship Manager [email protected]
Tech Club Presidents Contact InfoJamila Ma [email protected]
Roxie Bartholomew [email protected]