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Transcript of ILBP-Module_1298-9940-8_RevB
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5/23/2018 ILBP-Module_1298-9940-8_RevB
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OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL
3/07 MANUAL P/N: 1298-9940-8(B)
IN-LINE BALANCED PRESSURE
PROPORTIONING MODULE
NATIONAL FOAM
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- i - 12/98
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Text Page
Table of Contents........................................................................................................................... i - ii
Warning-Failure to Read Manual ...................................................................................................... ii i
Safety Information ............................................................................................................................. iii
NF Red Alert Fire Emergency Service ............................................................................................. ii i
CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION
General Description ........................................................................................................................ 1-1
CHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATIONCHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATIONCHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATIONCHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATIONCHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATION
Cautions and Notes for In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning System ................................ 2-1
2-1. Recommended Materials of Construction ..................................................................................... 2-2
A. With Synthetic Based Polar Solvent/AFFF & Conventional AFFF Foam Concentrates ..... 2-2
B. Protein Based Foam Concentrates ......................................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-1 In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioner Module
3" to 8" Wafer Style with Manual Override ...................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-2 In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioner Module
3" to 8" Wafer Style without Manual Override ................................................................. 2-4
Figure 2-3 In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioner Module2" to 8" Flanged Style ........................................................................................................ 2-5
2-2. Installation and Start-Up: ILBP Module ......................................................................................... 2-6
A. Off Loading ............................................................................................................................... 2-6
B. Installation ................................................................................................................................. 2-6
C. Operating Requirements .......................................................................................................... 2-7
CHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURESCHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURESCHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURESCHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURESCHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURES
3-1. Minimum Inlet Pressure Requirements ......................................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-1 NF Ratio Controller Minimum Inlet Pressure vs. Solution Flow Chart ............... 3-1
Figure 3-2 Operating Schematic Drawing -
RCW Style ILBP Module With Manual Override ............................................................. 3-2
Figure 3-3 Operating Schematic Drawing -
RCW Style ILBP Module Without Manual Override ........................................................ 3-3
Figure 3-4 Operating Schematic Drawing -
RCF Style ILBP Module With Manual Override............................................................... 3-4
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12/98 -
3-2. ILBP Module Operation .................................................................................................................. 3-5
3-3. ILBP Module Manual Override (Manual Regulation) .................................................................... 3-5
3-4. Shutdown ......................................................................................................................................... 3-6
CHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
4-1. Inspection and Maintenance .......................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2. Testing After System Maintenance ................................................................................................ 4-1
4-3. Annual Testing ................................................................................................................................ 4-1
Table 4-1 Recommended Inspection & Maintenance Schedule ........................................... 4-24-4. General ............................................................................................................................................ 4-2
4-5. Water Powered Ball Valves ........................................................................................................... 4-2
4-6. Electrically Actuated Valves .......................................................................................................... 4-3
4-7. Control System................................................................................................................................ 4-3
4-8. Flushing - ILBP Module .................................................................................................................. 4-4
A. ILBP Module With Diaphragm Valve Manual Override Capabili ty ....................................... 4-4
B. ILBP Module Without Diaphragm Valve Manual Override Capability .................................. 4-4
CHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTING
5-1. Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................. 5-1
Table 5-1 Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................... 5-1
5-2. No Proportioning ............................................................................................................................. 5-1
5-3. Low Percent of Proportioning ......................................................................................................... 5-2
5-4. High Percent of Proportioning ........................................................................................................ 5-3
5-5. No Flow at Discharge Device(s) .................................................................................................... 5-4
5-6. Low Flow at Discharge Device(s) .................................................................................................. 5-4
5-7. No Operation ................................................................................................................................... 5-4
APPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALSAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALSAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALSAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALSAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS
A-1. Universal Gold 3% .......................................................................................................................... A-1
A-2. Aer-O-Lite 3% ................................................................................................................................. A-1
A-3. Aer-O-Water 3EM ........................................................................................................................... A-2
Text Page
TABLE OF CONTEN
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WARNING:This manual has been prepared as an aid and guide for personnel involved in the installation, operation and
maintenance of a National Foam In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Module and must be kept with the
module. All instructions must be read and understood thoroughly before attempting any installation, operation
or maintenance to this module. Failure to follow any instructions can result in personal injury and/or damage
to this equipment.
SAFETY INFORMATION
The International Safety Alert Symbol - - is used with one of the following signal words to alert operating
personnel to the potential for death, personal injury or damage to equipment or property.
DANGER: indicates an extremely hazardous situation which, if not avoided, willresult
in death or serious injury to the operator or major property damage.
WARNING: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,canresult
in serious injury, or death to the operator or major property damage.
CAUTION: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,canresult
in personal injury or property damage.
NOTE: indicates special instructions which are very important and must be followed.
It is the responsibility and duty of all personnel involved in the operating and maintenance of this equipment to fully
understand the DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTEprocedures by which hazards are to be reduced or
eliminated. Personnel must become thoroughly familiar with all aspects of safety and equipment prior to operation
or maintenance of the equipment.
Operating and Maintenance Instructions and layouts shall be posted at control equipment with a second copy on file.
All persons who may be expected to inspect, test, maintain or operate foam-generating apparatus shall be thoroughly
trained and kept thoroughly trained in the functions they are expected to perform.
- iii - 6/00
SAFETY INFORMATION
National Foam
Red Alert Fire Emergency Service
National Foams Red Alert Emergency Service is a system set up to respond to an emergencysituation requiring foam, equipment or service and is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
CALL LIONVILLE, PA 610-363-1400
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1-1 12/98
controller to the diaphragm valve.
NFdiaphragm valves, as previously mentioned, are
available in two versions. One version does not havemanual override capability. This version does not allow
manual regulation of foam concentrate inlet presssure in
the event of a diaphragm valve failure. The other version
does have manual override capability, which allows
manual regulation of the foam concentrate inlet pressure.
Pressure is adjusted by the operator by manually opening
the diaphragm valve (thru use of the Manual Override
Knob) and regulating the foam concentrate supply valve
(Valve "V") while watching the duplex gauge for system
balance. The duplex gauge monitors balancing of foam
concentrate and water pressures on a single gauge. Foam
concentrate pressure is indicated by the red pointer andwater pressure is indicated by the black pointer. When
the red pointer is directly aligned with the black pointer,
both pointing in the same direction, the system is balanc-
ing. Diaphragm valves that do not have manual override
capability also do not have a duplex gauge to monitor
pressure balance.
A National Foam ILBP Module is just one compo-
nent of an In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning
System. This type of foam proportioning system consists
of one or more ILBP Modules, a foam concentrate pump,
a pressure sustaining valve and a foam concentratestorage tank. An ILBP System requires a fire water
supply system for the module(s).
The ILBP Module is a complete, self-contained unit,
assembled and tested at the factory. The unit is supplied
with no finish and is suitable for either horizontal or
vertical mounting.
The principle of operation of the ILBP Module is
based on the use of a modified venturi proportioner
called a ratio controller. With this type of proportioner,
water passes thru a jet (venturi) at the inlet of the ratio
controller, creating a reduced pressure area on the dis-
charge side of the jet. This reduction in pressure creates
a pressure differential across the foam concentrate ori-
fice and causes injection of foam concentrate into the
water stream at this reduced pressure area.
As the water flow thru the ratio controller increases, thepressure reduction on the discharge side of the jet in-
creases, thereby increasing the pressure differential across
the foam concentrate orifice. A proportionate increase in
foam concentrate injection will occur with an increase in
the water flow thru the ratio controller due to the in-
creased pressure differential. As both the water and foam
concentrate flow into the common reduced pressure area,
it is necessary only to maintain identical water and foam
concentrate pressures at the inlets of the ratio controller.
A diaphragm valve (pressure control valve) automati-
cally adjusts the foam concentrate inlet pressure tocorrespond to the water inlet pressure. Pressure sensing
lines lead from the foam concentrate line upstream of the
ratio controller and from the water inlet to the ratio
A National Foam ILBP Module consists of the following major components:
Ratio Controller
Diaphragm Valve - with foam concentrate and water sensing lines
Two Versions
1. With Manual Override and Duplex Gauge
2. Without Manual Override and Duplex Gauge
Foam Concentrate Supply Pressure Gauge
Foam Concentrate Supply Valve
The appropriate lengths of pipe and fittings to join these components into a single
package called an In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Module.
CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION
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CHAPTER 2 - INSTCHAPTER 2 - INSTCHAPTER 2 - INSTCHAPTER 2 - INSTCHAPTER 2 - INSTALLALLALLALLALLAAAAATIONTIONTIONTIONTION
CAUTION:
Install the In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Module in accordance with instructions in this manVariations may affect performance or cause system failure.
Customer modification or alteration of this equipment, or the use of replacement parts other than th
specified by NF, may affect the performance of this equipment and may void the warranty.
NOTE: National Foam recommends that those individuals charged with designing, installing, operating, testing
maintaining a foam fire protection system, or the replacement of equipment and/or components of an exist
system, refer to the appropriate authority having jurisdiction for compliance with applicable standard(s), cod
and regulation(s) for that particular type of system and its components.
NOTE: The design requirements for the foam equipment provided may or may not be based on specific des
requirements provided to National Foam. Any changes to the area(s) of coverage or additions of other produ
could exceed the design parameters of the foam equipment. Contact NF Engineering Dept. for questions regard
changes to design.
NOTE: READ ALL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING EQUIPMENT.
It is the responsibility and duty of all personnel involved in the installation, operation, inspection
maintenance, and refilling of this system to read and understand this entire manual before using
equipment.
NOTE: COMPONENTS FOR AN IN-LINE BALANCED PRESSURE PROPORTIONING SYSTEM
Products manufactured by NF are warranted free of defects in materials and workmanship for twe
months from the date of purchase. NF will pass on to the system owner, as far as it is able to do, the ben
of the manufacturer's warranty for those parts and components not manufactured by NF.
National Foam may supply components such as an ILBP Module, ratio controller, diaphragm va
pump(s), gauges, controls etc. for use in new or refurbished in-l ine balanced pressure systems. NF ma
no warranty, either expressed or implied and assumes no responsibility on the engineering and design
such systems.
12/98
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2-1. RECOMMENDED MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
NOTE:
1. The following recommenations are for materials which will be in contact with the foam concentrates.
2. Type 304 and 316 stainless steel includes "L" grades.
CAUTION:
Galvanized steel storage tanks or piping must never be used to contain any foam concentrates.
2-2 12/98
A. With Synthetic Based Polar Solvent/AFFF and
Conventional AFFF Foam Concentrates
1. Piping:
Brass or Bronze (Note:All foam concen-
trate lines on NF skid paks are Brass)
Stainless Steel 304L or 316 grades High Density Polyethylene
PVC
Fiberglass with isophthalic based polyester
and an internal layer (50-100 mils minimum)
of vinyl ester resin in contact with foam
concentrate
2. Valves:
Brass or Bronze. Cast brass valves fitted
with stainless steel (304L or 316 grades) orbrass trim are acceptable. Teflon seats and
packing are preferable for foam concentrate
service. EPT (EPDM), Buna-N or Viton are
also acceptable seal materials for use with
NF foam concentrates.
Stainless Steel 304L or 316 grades
3. Storage Tanks:
Stainless Steel 304L or 316 grades
High Density Cross Linked Polyethylene
Fiberglass with isophthalic based polyesterand an internal layer (50-100 mils minimum)
of vinyl ester resin in contact with foam
concentrate
B. With Protein-Based Foam Concentrates
1. Piping:
Same materials as Synthetic Based Polar
Solvent/AFFF and Conventional AFFF Foam
Concentratewith the exception of stainless
steel
Black steel pipe and malleable iron fittings
2. Valves:
Brass or Bronze. Cast brass valves fitted
with stainless steel (304L or 316 grades) or
brass trim are acceptable. Teflon seats and
packing are preferable for foam concentrate
service. EPT (EPDM), Buna-N or Viton are
also acceptable seal materials for use with
NF foam concentrates.
3. Storage Tanks:
Steel
Same materials as Synthetic Based Polar
Solvent/AFFF and Conventional AFFF Foam
Concentratewith the exception of stainless
steel.
INSTALLATION
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12/98
ControllerPipeSize
ManualOverride
MaterialofConstruction-"B"Brass
FoamConcentrate
-P-Protein
RatioControllerStyle-"W"WaferStyle
-U-Universal
-UG-UniversalGold
"C"ContractorModel
-A-AFFF
P/
A/U
3%&6%
1%,
3%&6%
1%&3%
6%
1%&3%
6%
19-9/16(497)
19-1/4(489)
18-7/8(479)
21-7/8(556)
22(559)
23-3/8(594)
9-3/4(248)
10-1/8(257)
11-1/8(283)
11-9/16(294)
12-1/4(311)
12-9/16(319)
1-1/2(38)
1-1/2(38)
1-1/2(38)
2(51)
2(51)
2(51)
1-3/16(30)
1-7/32(31)
1-5/8(41)
1-5/8(41)
1-3/4(44)
1-3/4(44)
1-11/16(43)
1-31/32(50)
2-3/8(60)
2-3/8(60)
2-1/2(64)
2-1/2(64)
4-13/16(122)
8-1/32(204
)
10-3/8(264
)
10-3/8(264
)
11(279)
11(279)
19-3/4(502)
20-1/8(511)
21-1/8(537)
21-15/16(557)
22-11/16(576)
22-11/16(576)
3 4 6 6 *8 *8
SPECIFICATIONS
TABLEOFDIMENSIONS
INCHES(MILLIMETERS)
NOMINAL
PIPE
SIZE
74(34)
84(38)
94(43)
109(49)
164(74)
164(74)
APPROX.
WEIGHT
LBS(KGS)
A
B
C
D
G
F
E
10.5
(.72)
19.5
(1.3
4)
19.5
(1.3
4)
19.5
(1.3
4)
20(1.3
7)
20(1.3
7)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
PRESSURELOSS**
PSI(BAR)
MIN.
FLOW
MAX.
FLOW
450(1703)
1200(4542)
2500(9463)
2500(9463)
5000(18927)
*4000(15141)
70(265)
150(568)
300(1136)
300(1136)
850(3218)
850(3218)
3%
SY
STEM
SOLUTIONCAPACITIES**
GPM
(LPM)
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
FIGURE2-1
IN-LINEBALANCEDPRESSUREPROPORTIONERMODULE
MODELNUMBERIDENTIFICATION
3
B
W
C
3
*-8INCHPROPORTIONERRESTRICTEDTO4000GPM(15141LPM)FOR6%
PROPORTIONING.
**-ALLDATABASEDON3%
PROPOR
TIONING,
FOR6%
MULTIPLYBY1.1
9.
PERCENTAGE
MOR
MATERIALSOF
CONSTRUCTION
ComponentDescription
Material
DiaphragmValve
Brass&StainlessSteel
RatioController
Brass
BallValve
Brass&StainlessSteel
withTeflonSeals
PipeandFittings
Brass
Hose
BraidedStainlessSteel
overTeflonTube
"D"
"A"
"F"
SOLUTION
FLOW
WATER
FLOW
"B"
"C"
FOAMCONCENTRATE
INLETCONNECTION
FOAMCONCENT
RATE
SUPPLYVALVE"V"
(NORMALLYCLO
SED)
DIAPHRAGM
BALANCING
VALVE
PRESSUREGAUGE
BODY
DRAINPLUG
BUSHING
CHECKVALVE
150#ANSIBOLTED
FLANGESBY
OTHERS
(SAMENOMINA
LPIPESIZE
ASRATIOCON
TROLLER)
SCH.
40PIPINGBYOTHERS
(SAMENOMINALSIZE
ASRATIOCONTROLLER)
WATERFLUSH-OUT
VALVE"P"
FOAM
CONCENTRATE
FLUSH-OUT
VALVE"R"
"G"
(Ref.)
"E"
MAN
UALOVERRIDEKNOB
(N
ORMALLYINFULLY
OPENPOSITION)
DUPLEXGAUG
E
DUPL
EXGAUGE
WATER
FLUSH-OUT
VA
LVE"M"
DU
PLEXGAUGE
FOAM
CONCENTRATE
FLUSH-OUTVALVE"N"
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"D"
"A"
"F"
SOLUTION
FLOW
WATER
FLOW
"B"
"C"
FOAMCONCENTRATE
INLETCONNECTION
FO
AMCONCENTRATESUPPLYVALVE"V"
(NORMALLYCLOSED)
DIAPHRAGMBALANCINGVALVE
PRESSUREGAUGE
BODY
DRAINPLUG
BUSHINGCHECKVALVE
150#ANSIBOLTED
FLANGESBYOTHERS
(SA
MENOMINALPIPESIZE
ASRATIOCONTROLLER)
SCH.40PIPINGBYOT
HERS
(SAMENOMINALSIZE
ASRATIOCONTROLLER)
WATERFLUSH-OUT
VALVE"P"
FOAM
CONCENTRATE
FLUSH-OUT
VALVE"R"
"G"
(Ref.)
"E"
2-4 12/98
ControllerPipeSize
MaterialofConstruction-"B"
Brass
FoamConcentrate
-P-Protein
RatioControllerStyle-"W"W
aferStyle
-U-Universal
-UG-UniversalGold
"C"ContractorModel
-A-AFFF
PercentProportioning
P/A/U
3%
&6%
1%,3%&6%
1%
&3%
6%
1%
&3%
6%
19-9/16(497)
19-1/4(489)
18-7/8(479)
21-7/8(556)
22(559)
23-3/8(594)
9-3/4(248)
10-1/8(257)
11-1/8(283)
11-9/16(294)
12-1/4(311)
12-9/16(319)
1-1/2(38)
1-1/2(38)
1-1/2(38)
2(51)
2(51)
2(51)
1-3/16(30)
1-7/32(31)
1-5/8(41)
1-5/8(41)
1-3/4(44)
1-3/4(44)
1-11/16(43)
1-31/32(50)
2-3/8(60)
2-3/8(60)
2-1/2(64)
2-1/2(64)
4-13/16(122)
8-
1/32(204)
10
-3/8(264)
10
-3/8(264)
11(279)
11(279)
15-3/8(391)
15-3/4(400)
16-3/4(425)
17-5/8(448)
18-5/16(465)
18-5/16(465)
3466*8*8
SPECIFICATIONS
TABLEOFDIMENSIONS
INCHES(MILLIMETERS)
NOMINAL
PIPE
SIZE
74(34)
84(38)
94(43)
109(49)
164(74)
164(74)
WEIGHT
LBS(KGS)
A
B
C
D
G
F
E
10.5(.72)
19.5(1.34)
19.5(1.34)
19.5(1.34)
20(1.37)
20(1.37)
0.3(.02)
0.3(.02)
0.3(.02)
0.3(.02)
0.3(.02)
0.3(.02)
PRESSURELO
SS**
PSI(BAR)
MIN.FLOW
MAX
.FLOW
450(1703)
1200(4542)
2500(9463)
2500(9463)
5000(18927)
*4000(15141)
70(265)
150
(568)
300(1136)
300(1136)
850(3218)
850(3218)
3%SYSTEM
SOLUTIONCAPACITIES**
GPM(LPM)
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
PERCENTAGE
FIGURE2-2
IN-LINEBALANCEDPRESSU
REPROPORTIONERMODULE
3"-8"WAFERSTYLEWIT
HOUTMANUALOVERRIDE
*-8INCHPROPORTIONERRESTRICTEDTO4000GPM(151
41LPM)FOR6%
PROPORTIONING.
**-ALLDATABASEDON3%
PROPORTIONING,FOR6%
MUL
TIPLYBY1.19.
MATERIALSOFCONSTRUCTION
ComponentDescription
Material
DiaphragmValve
Brass&StainlessSteel
RatioController
Brass
BallValve
Brass&StainlessSteel
withTeflonSeals
PipeandFitting
s
Brass
Hose
BraidedStainlessSteel
overTeflonTube
MODELNUMBERIDENTIFICATION
3
B
W
C
3
2-1_2-2.P65(2/98
)
ILBP2-2.DSF
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12/98
2-9/16(65)
2(51)
3(76)
3-1/16(78)
3-1/2(89)
14(.97)
10.5
(.72)
19.5
(1.3
4)
19.5
(1.3
4)
20(1.3
7)
2 3 4 6 8*
SPECIFICATIONS
*
MINIMUM
PRESSURELOSS**
PSI(BAR)
0.5.0
3)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
0.3
(.02)
TAB
LEOFDIMENSIONS
INCHES(MILLIMETERS)
NOMINAL
PIPE
SIZE
30(114)
70(265)
150(568)
300(1136)
850(3218)
180(681)
450(1703)
1200(4542)
2500(9463)
*5000(18927)
SOLUTIONCAPACITIES
PSI(BAR)
MINIMUM
MAXIMUM
75(34)
90(41)
110(50)
145(66)
220(100)
MAXIMUM
15-11/16(39
8)
16-1/4(413
)
15-1/4(387
)
18-11/16(47
5)
18-1/4(464
)
A
B
9-5/8(244)
6-1/2(165)
10(254)
12-3/4(324)
13-1/2(343)
C
D
WEIGHT
LBS(KGS)
1-1/2NPT
1-1/2NPT
1-1/2NPT
2NPT
2NPT
H
G
12(305)
12(305)
12(305)
12-3/4(32
4)
12-3/4(32
4)
7-1/2(191)
8(203)
9-1/2(241)
11(279)
12-3/4(324)
F
19-3/4(502)
20-1/2(521)
22(559)
23-3/4(603)
26-1/4(667)
E
6"150#
FLATFACE
*-8INCHPROPORTIONERRESTRICTED
TO4000GPM(15141LPM)FOR6%PROPORTIONING.
**-ALLDATABASEDON3%INJECTION,
FORPRESSURELOSSESFOR6%INJECTION
,MULTIPLYBY1.1
9.
FIGURE2-3
I N L I N E B A L A N C E D P R E S S U R E P R O P O R T I O N E R M O D U L E
RCF2-3.D
SF
RCF2-3.P
65
MATERIALSOFCONSTRUCTION
ComponentDescription
Material
Diaphragm
Valve
Brass&StainlessSteel
BallValve
Brass&Teflon
RatioController
Brass
Pipe
Brass
Pittings(Pipe)
Brass
Hose
BraidedStainlessSteel
3"150#
FLATFACE
4"150#
FLATFACE
8"150#
FLATFACE
2"150#
FLATFACE
DIAPHRAGMBALANCINGVALVE
FOAMCONCENTRATE
SUPPLY
"H"
F1/4
WATER
FLOW
"D"FLANGE
PERANSIB16.5
SOLUTION
FLOW
E1/4
DRAIN/FLUSH-OUT
VALVES-TYPICAL
5PLACES
-DUPLEXGAUGE-
REDNEEDLE-FOAM
BLACKNEEDLE-WATER
DUALSCALEENGLISH
ANDMETRIC
MANUALOVERRIDEHANDWHEEL
(NORMALLYINFULLOPENPOS
ITION)
FOAMCONCENTRATESUPPLY
VALVE"V"
(NORMALLYCLOSED
)
PRESSUREGAUGE
G1/4
B
C
A1/4
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2-6 12/98
2-2. INSTALLATION AND START-UP: ILBP MODULE
CAUTION:
For proper piping sizes contact NF Engineering Department.
WARNING:
In accordance with NFPA requirements for supervision of an Automated Foam Fire Protection System -
manually operated valve(s) in the foam solution line from the proportioner to the discharge device(s) must be
chained or locked in the open position or equipped with tamper alarm switch(es) which are monitored by a
supervisory panel alarm.
The major concern is the possibility that any manually operated valve(s) in the foam solution line to the
hazard(s) could inadvertently be left in the closed position during a fire condition, which would prevent the foam
solution from reaching the hazard(s) in the event of an automatic trip sequence.
A. Off Loading:
WARNING:
Be sure the module is properly secured and balanced
during any lifting or moving procedure. If the module
is not properly secured in the lifting device, damage to
the module or injury to personnel could result.
1. To avoid damage, the module should be left in its
shipping carton or crate until time of installation into
foam system.
2. Use a nylon lifting strap, secured around the ratio
controller body, to move or mount the module.
B. Installation:
NOTE: Refer to Operating Schematic Drawing Fig. 3-1, 3-2 or 3-3.
1. Mount the module on the water piping main and
connect the foam concentrate supply piping to
the module. ILBP modules can be mounted in
either a horizontal or vertical orientation.
2. All interconnecting piping to and from the ILBP
Module (that is - foam concentrate supply pip-
ing, watermain piping and foam solution piping)
must be self-supporting so as to eliminate anyload on the module itself.
3. To facilitate future service/removal of the ratio
controller, the installer should provide a spool
piece upstream of the ratio controller. See Chart
below for minimum spool piece lengths.
Ratio Controller Minimum Spool Length
3" .......................................... 8" (203)
4" ........................................ 10" (254)
6" ........................................ 12" (305)
8" ........................................ 14" (356)
4. Each proportioner module requires 5 diameters of
straight unobstructed upstream and downstream
watermain piping to obtain proper flow through theratio controller.
CAUTION:
The ILBP Module requires a stable, uniform
water flow at the inlet to the ratio controller to
insure proper proportion ing during all rated
flow conditions.
INSTALLATION
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5. Regarding onlyRCF style ILBP modules:
A check valve mustbe placed in the foam con-
centrate line directly upstream of each
proportioner module.
6. Regarding only ILBP Module(s) that have adiaphragm valve with manual override capabil-
ity: If the module is used with an Automatic
Zone Foam Concentrate Supply Valve, the
Manual Foam Concentrate Supply Valve "V" is
still required for manual override pressure regu-
lation. Refer to Operating Schematic Dwg. Fig.
3-1 or Fig. 3-3 for valve locations and normal
stand-by position.
7. Cycle all valves to insure freedom of movement
and that they open and close properly.
8. For NF recommended components - valves,
strainers, gauges and connections, and their lo-
cation in the system, refer to the Operating
Schematic Drawing Fig. 3-1, 3-2 or 3-3.
12/98
9. Check that the system is properly installed accord
to design with all necessary valves, correct p
sizes, discharge devices and discharge device lo
tions, and is installed in compliance with local cod
10. Hydrostatically test piping in accordance with pcedures outlined in the latest edition of the applica
section of NFPA.
11. Flush the foam concentrate piping before introd
ing foam concentrate into the foam system.
12. Follow the procedures outlined in Section 2-2.
Installation, Item Nos. 7 and 8. Refer to Syst
Flushing procedures outlined in Sect. 4-15.
13. Place all valves to their normal stand-by positSee Normal Stand-By Valve Position Chart on O
erating Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-1, 3-2 or 3-3.
14. Perform the applicable testing after installation p
cedures as recommended by the latest edition
NFPA 11.
INSTALLAT
C. Operating Requirements:
1. Foam concentrate pressure to the ILBP Moduleinlet mustexceed water pressure inlet by at least
30 psi (2.0 Bar) unless otherwise approved by
NF Engineering Department.
2. ILBP Module maximum working pressure - 200
psi(13.7 Bar).
3. Regarding only ILBP Module(s) that have a
diaphragm valve with manual override capabil-
ity:
The Manual Override Handwheel on the
diaphragm valve must be in the normal stand-
by position for automatic balancing. To placthe normal stand-by position: rotate
manual override handle in the counter-clo
wise direction until fully open.
Check the appropriate sensing line valv
(Valves "J", "L" or "K") to insure that it is in
proper stand-by position (Normally Open).
4. Insure that all valves are in their normal stand
posit ion before operating the proportioning syst
See Normal Stand-By Valve Position Chart on O
erating Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-1, 3-2 or 3-3.
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12/98
CHAPTER 3 - OPERACHAPTER 3 - OPERACHAPTER 3 - OPERACHAPTER 3 - OPERACHAPTER 3 - OPERATING PROCEDURESTING PROCEDURESTING PROCEDURESTING PROCEDURESTING PROCEDURES
3-1. MINIMUM INLET PRESSURE REQUIREMENTS
Since it is not uncommon for water inlet pressures to be quite low in some system applications, it is
necessary to determine that the minimum proportioning system inlet pressure is adequate to allow
proper system operation. The curves in Fig. 3-1 indicate the minimum inlet pressure required relative
to the anticipated flow rate of the system. These curves apply to all proportioning systems which
utilize National Foam Model RCT, RCF or RCW ratio controllers.
FIGURE 3-1
RATIO CONTROLLER MINIMUM INLET PRESSURE VS. SOLUTION FLOW CHART
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WATERSUPPLY
WATER PUMP
(IF REQUIRED)
MAIN WATERSUPPLY VALVE
SEE NOTE NO. 3
FOAMSOLUTION
V
SEE NOTE NO. 2
M
N
L
R P
P
D
ILBP MODULE
SCHEMATIC
- TYPICAL -
SEE NOTE NO. 1
MANUAL OVERRIDEHANDWHEEL
BODYDRAIN
PLUG
FOAM
CONCENTRATESUPPLY
3-2 12/98
NOTES:
The schematics show n are typical installations andmay not reflect actual equipment furnished.
1. Valve "V" - NormallyCLOSED for systems usingno automatic foam concentrate valve(s).
- Normally OPENfor systems using an
automatic foam concentrate valve(s).
2. Position of Zone Foam Concentrate Valve.
Automatic valve optional.
3. Position of Zone Water Supply Valve.
Automatic valve optional.Manual valve required if automatic valve not supplied.
FIG. 3-2 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAWING
MOD3-1.DSF
LGND3-1.DSF
LEGEND
POSITION
VALVE DESCRIPTION DESIGNATION MANUAL AUTO.WATER SENSING LINE SHUT-OFF VALVE L OPEN OPEN
TO DIAPHRAGM VALVE
DUPLEX GAUGE WATER FLUSH-OUT M CLOSED CLOSED
DUPLEX GAUGE FOAM CONC. FLUSH-OUT N CLOSED CLOSED
DIAPHRAGM VALVE WATER FLUSH-OUT P CLOSED CLOSED
DIAPHRAGM VALVE CONC. FLUSH-OUT R CLOSED OPEN
FOAM CONCENTRATE SUPPLY VALVE V CLOSED OPEN
BODY DRAIN PLUG CLOSED CLOSED
NORMAL STAND-BY VALVE POSITION CHARTRCW IN-LINE BALANCED PRESSURE PROPORTIONING MODULE W/MOR
FIG. 3-2 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAWING
RCW ILBP MODULE WITH MANUAL OVERRIDE
P
D
FOAM CONCENTRATE LINE
SENSING LINE
WATER LINE
RCW RATIO CONTROLLER
BALL VALVE (N.O.)
BALL VALVE (N.C.)
AUTOMATED VALVE W/MANUALOVERRIDE
DUPLEX GAUGE
PRESSURE GAUGE
DIAPHRAGM VALVE
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WATERSUPPLY
WATER PUMP(IF REQUIRED)
MAIN WATERSUPPLY VALVE
SEE NOTE NO. 3
FOAMSOLUTION
V
SEE NOTE NO. 2
R P
P
ILBP MODULE
SCHEMATIC
- TYPICAL -
SEE NOTE NO. 1
BODYDRAINPLUG
FOAM
CONCENTRATESUPPLY
12/98
FIG. 3-3 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAW
MOD3-2.DSF
LGND3-2.DSF
NOTES:
The schematics show n are typical installations and
may not reflect actual equipment furnished.
1. Valve "V" - Normally CLOSEDfor systems using
no automatic foam concentrate valve(s).- Normally OPENfor systems using an
automatic foam concentrate valve(s).
2. Position of Zone Foam Concentrate Valve.Automatic valve optional.
3. Position of Zone Water Supply Valve.
Automatic valve optional.
Manual valve required if automatic valve not supplied.
POSITION
VALVE DESCRIPTION DESIGNATION MANUAL AUTO.DIAPHRAGM VALVE WATER FLUSH-OUT P CLOSED CLOSED
DIAPHRAGM VALVE CONC. FLUSH-OUT R CLOSED OPEN
FOAM CONCENTRATE SUPPLY VALVE V CLOSED OPEN
BODY DRAIN PLUG CLOSED CLOSED
NORMAL STAND-BY VALVE POSITION CHARTRCW IN-LINE BALANCED PRESSURE PROPORTIONING MODULE WITHOUT/MORLEGEND
FIG. 3-3 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAWING
RCW ILBP MODULE WITHOUT MANUAL OVERRIDE
P
FOAM CONCENTRATE LINE
SENSING LINE
WATER LINE
RCW RATIO CONTROLLER
BALL VALVE (N.O.)
BALL VALVE (N.C.)
AUTOMATED VALVE W/MANUALOVERRIDE
PRESSURE GAUGE
DIAPHRAGM VALVE
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WATERSUPPLY
WATER PUMP(IF REQUIRED)
MAIN WATERSUPPLY VALVE
SEE NOTE NO. 3
FOAMSOLUTION J
V
SEE NOTE NO. 2
W
K
M
N
L
R P
P
D
ILBP MODULE
SCHEMATIC
- TYPICAL -
SEE NOTE NO. 4
SEE NOTE NO. 1
MANUAL OVERRIDEHANDWHEEL
FOAM
CONCENTRATESUPPLY
3-4 12/98
FIG. 3-4 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAWING
RCF ILBP MODULE WITH MANUAL OVERRIDE
FIG. 3-4 OPERATING SCHEMATIC DRAWING
MOD3-3.DSF
LGND3-3.DSF
NOTES:
The schematics sho wn are typical installations andmay not reflect actual equipment furnished.
1. Valve "V" - Normally CLOSEDfor systems usingno automatic foam concentrate valve(s).
- Normally OPENfor systems using an
automatic foam concentrate valve(s).
2. Position of Zone Foam Concentrate Valve.
Automatic valve optional.
3. Position of Zone Water Supply Valve.
Automatic valve optional.Manual valve required if automatic valve not supplied.
4. A check valve must be installed in the foam concentrateline directly upstream of each proportioner module.
POSITION
VALVE DESCRIPTION DESIGNATION MANUAL AUTO.WATER SENSING LINE SUPPLY VALVE J OPEN OPEN
WATER SENSING LINE SHUT-OFF VALVE L OPEN OPEN
TO DIAPHRAGM VALVE
FOAM CONCENTRATE SENSING LINE K OPEN OPEN
SHUT-OFF VALVE TO DIAPHRAGM VALVE
DUPLEX GAUGE WATER FLUSH-OUT M CLOSED CLOSED
DUPLEX GAUGE FOAM CONC. FLUSH-OUT N CLOSED CLOSED
DIAPHRAGM VALVE WATER FLUSH-OUT P CLOSED CLOSED
DIAPHRAGM VALVE CONC. FLUSH-OUT R CLOSED OPEN
FOAM CONCENTRATE SUPPLY VALVE V CLOSED OPEN
LOWER PETCOCK ON DIAPHRAGM VALVE W CLOSED CLOSED
NORMAL STAND-BY VALVE POSITION CHARTRCF IN-LINE BALANCED PRESSURE PROPORTIONING MODULE W/MORLEGEND
P
D
FOAM CONCENTRATE LINE
SENSING LINE
WATER LINE
RCF RATIO CONTROLLER
BALL VALVE (N.O.)
BALL VALVE (N.C.)
AUTOMATED VALVE W/MANUALOVERRIDE
CHECK VALVE
DUPLEX GAUGE
PRESSURE GAUGE
DIAPHRAGM VALVE
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12/98
3-2. ILBP MODULE OPERATION
NOTE: Refer to Operating Schematic Drawing Fig. 3-
2, 3-3 or 3-4 for valve location, designation
and normal stand-by position.
1. Verify that all valves on the proportioning system
are in their normal stand-by position.
2. Start water pump (if required).
3. Start foam concentrate pump.
4. If applicable - Set the desired percentage on the
metering valve(s) at the appropriate ILBP Module(s).
NOTE: The metering valve is for regulating the
foam concentrate injection (percentage) into the sys-
tem only, and does not have shut-off capability. For
posit ive foam concentrate shut-off, a separate valve
must be used along with the metering valve.
5. Open water supply valve to the desired ILBP
module(s).
6. Open foam concentrate supply Valve "V" to
desired ILBP module(s).
7. Open any required zone valves downstream of
desired ILBP module(s).
8 . Regarding only ILBP Module(s) that have a d
phragm valve with manual override capability:
Verify that pointers on the duplex gauge
balancing; if not, follow procedures in Sect.3
ILBP Module Manual Override (Manual Re
lation).
9. Observe the discharge pressure gauge at the fo
concentrate pump discharge to insure that the sys
is operating at design pressure. If system is
operating at design pressure, refer to the sys
manual regulation section of the foam concent
pump system operating and maintenance manua
the foam concentrate pump system is provided
NF, refer O. & M. Manual part number 1298-99
2, Sect. 3-3.B., Pump and Pressure Sustaining Va
Module.
3-3. ILBP MODULE MANUAL OVERRRIDE (MANUAL REGULATION)
NOTE: The instructions below, apply only to ILBP Module Diaphragm Valves with manual
override capability. These instructions donotapply to Diaphragm Valves which do not
have manual overrride capability.
NOTE: Used onlywhen system will not balance automatically.
4. Turn manual override knob clockwise until it c
tacts a stop and will not travel further.
5. Slowly open foam concentrate supply Valve
until duplex gauge indicates system balance. K
adjusting valve as required to maintain system b
ance.
1. Close foam concentrate supply Valve "V".
2. Close water sensing shutoff Valve "L".
3. Verify adequate foam concentrate pressure on foam
concentrate supply pressure gauge.
OPERATING PROCEDUR
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3-6 12/98
3-4. SHUTDOWN
1. Shut down the foam concentrate pump.
2. Close the foam concentrate supply Valve "V" at the
ILBP module(s) being operated.
WARNING:
Only after the fire is out and the danger of reignition
has passed, shall consideration be given to flushing
and draining the system. Follow the appropriate
Flushing Instructions which follow in this manual
after it is determined that it would be safe to flush
and drain the system.
3. Flush the foam solution system.
NOTE: If the system has a water powered foam
concentrate supply Valve "V", the cylinder water
pressure supply valve in the water line supplying
pressure to the water powered ball valve operating
cylinder mustbe closed before any flushing opera-
tion.
a. Make sure Valve "V" at the ILBP module(s)
being operated is closed.
b. Flow water through the system and allow water
to run until clean clear water issues from the
output devices that were operated.
c. Close the water supply valve(s). Shut off water
supply.
4. Return all valves to their normal stand-by position.
See Normal Stand-by Valve Position Chart on
Operating Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-2, 3-3 or 3-4.
5. Replenish supply of foam concentrate. If the tank is
empty, it shall be inspected to determine if cleaning
is warranted before refilling. If cleaning is judged
necessary, refer to manufacturer's instructions. If
storage tank is provided by NF - refer to NF Storage
Tank Installation, Cleaning & Filling Instruction
Manual P/N: 1298-9933-7 for recommendations.
CAUTION:
Only foam concentrate of the type listed on the
tank nameplate shall be used to replenish the tank.
Mixing of different types or brands of foam
concentrate could cause failure of the system.
6. Replace all frangible components such as glass dia-
phragms, rupture discs, etc. , in foam lines or foam
making devices.
OPERATING PROCEDURES
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CHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCECHAPTER 4 - INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
4-1. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
See Table 4-1 for recommended inspection and maintenance procedures. These procedures and
recommended intervals are based on normal operating conditions and may have to be modified to meet
the existing conditions.
WARNING:
The intervals in this chapter are a general recommendation; some environmental conditions
may dictate such inspections and maintenance be performed at more frequent intervals.
For various proportioning system components (diaphragm valve, foam concentrate pump, valves,
actuators etc.) refer to that particular component's operating and maintenance manual or instruction
sheet for inspection and maintenance procedures.
4-2. TESTING AFTER SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
If during the course of normal system maintenance it becomes necessary to replace, repair or modify
system components, component parts, operating devices or equipment, the system must be tested to
insure proper operation before being placed back into service.
4-3. ANNUAL TESTING
At least annually, all foam systems shall be thoroughly inspected and checked for proper operation.
This shall include performance evaluation of the foam concentrate or premix solution quality or both.Deviation of results exceeding 10 percent from those recorded in acceptance testing shall be discussed
immediately with the manufacturer. Regular service contracts are recommended. The goal of this
inspection and testing shall be to ensure that the system is in full operating condition, and that it will
remain in that condition until the next inspection. The inspection report, with recommendations, shall
be filed with the owner. Between the regular service contract inspections or tests, the system shall
be inspected by competent personnel following an approved schedule.
6/00
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TABLE 4-1 - RECOMMENDED INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
WARNING:
The following recommendations are based on normal operating conditions. Due to environmental or
other conditions unique to your system, the frequency of some inspecton and maintenance procedures
may need to be adjusted. Additional inspection and maintenance procedures may also be required.
NOTE: When performing inspection and maintence procedures which:
a. require operation of the system or parts of the system,
b. cause the system to be non-operational during the procedure,
c. cause a trouble indication,
the system should be taken out of service and the proper authorities should be notified.
DESCRIPTION OTHERSEMI-
ANNUALMONTHLYWEEKLY
AFTER
OPERATION
START
UP
AFTER
ALL
MAINT.
PROCEDURES
ANNUAL
4-2 12/98
INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE
4-4. GENERAL
1. Check all valves to insure that they are in the
normal stand-byposition. See Operating
Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-2, 3-3 or 3-4.
2. Check that Manual Override Handwheel is in the
normal stand-by position for automatic
balancing. Refer to Sect. 2-2.C., item 3.
3. Inspect system for physical damage and repair.
4. Check the complete module, all valves, fittings
& connections for leakage.
5. Cycle manual valves where practical.
6. Check flange bolts for tightness.
7. Perform system testing after installation as
described in the latest edition of NFPA 11.
8. Check module for any external damage to the
paint surfaces.
4-5. WATER POWERED BALL VALVES
1. Cycle the valve(s) either manually or thru control
panel. If applicable,cycle the valve(s) using the
solenoid release.
WARNING:
When water powered ball valves are cycled,
Valve "V" must be closed.
2. Check supervision of circuit if solenoid release
is provided.
3. Make sure that the quick release pin is securely
positioned thru the clevis.
4. Make sure the drain/vent valve is fully closed.
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INSPECTION & MAINTENAN
TABLE 4-1 - RECOMMENDED INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
DESCRIPTION OTHESEMI-
ANNUALMONTHLYWEEKLYAFTER
OPERATION
START
UP ANNUAL
12/98
4-6. ELECTRICALLY ACTUATED VALVES
1. Cycle valve(s) - Valve(s) may be cycled from
control panel or by manual override at valve.
WARNING:
When automated foam concentrate valves
are cycled, Valve "V" must be closed.
When automated valves are cycled, the
main water supply valve must be closed.
2. Cycle valve(s) from the control panel to insure
proper operation from control.
3. Check supervision of control circuit.
4. Check for leakage past valve seat.
4-7. CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Check that proper indicators are present. See
control panel data.
2. Check supervision of all circuits.
3. Check alarm operation.
4. Check system operation. See control panel data.
5. Check that all indicators illuminate.
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INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE - FLUSHING
4-4 12/98
4-8. FLUSHING - ILBP MODULE
NOTE: Flushing of the ILBP Module is to be done at Module installation into the system, prior to
refilling a depleted tank, changing type of foam concentrate, or if the foam concentrate piping has to
be broken for repairs. Flushing is nota normal shutdown procedure and is not necessary after ILBP
Module operation.
A. ILBP Module with
Diaphragm Valve Manual Override Capability:
1. Open all ILBP Module sensing line drains and
flush-out points (Valves M, N, P, R and W).
2. Turn manual override knob down (clockwise)
until it contacts stop.
3. Close Foam Concentrate Supply Valve "V" on
the ILBP Module.
4. The ILBP Module will be flushed thru the foam
solution piping. Flushing must be done thru zone
discharge devices or thru foam solution piping
drains (with zone foam solution discharge valves
closed).
5. Establish a water flow thru the foam concentrate
system until the water flows clear at all flush
points and drains.
NOTE: Flushing of the ILBP Module can be
performed at system shutdown when flowing
water thru the system. Refer to Sect. 3-4., Shut-
down, for correct procedures.
6. After the water runs clear, shut off water supply
then drain the ILBP Module and zone piping.
NOTE: Remove diaphragm valve body drain
plug.
7. Turn manual override knob up (counter-clock-
wise) until it contacts stop for normal automatic
balancing operation.
8. Return all valves to their normal stand-by posi-
tion (reinstall diaphragm valve body drain plug).
Refer to Normal Stand-By Valve Position Chart
on Operating Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-2 or 3-4.
B. ILBP Module without
Diaphragm Valve Manual Override Capability:
1. Open all ILBP Module drains, flush-out points
(Valves P and R).
2. Close Foam Concentrate Supply Valve "V" on
the ILBP Module.
3. The ILBP Module will be flushed thru the foamsolution piping. Flushing must be done thru zone
discharge devices or thru foam solution piping
drains (with zone foam solution discharge valves
closed).
4. Establish a water flow thru the foam concentrate
system until the water flows clear at all flush
points and drains.
NOTE: Flushing of the ILBP Module can be
performed at system shutdown when flowingwater thru the system. Refer to Sect. 3-4., Shut-
down, for correct procedures.
5. After the water runs clear, shut off water supply
then drain the ILBP Module and zone piping.
NOTE: Remove diaphragm valve body drain
plug.
6. Return all valves to their normal stand-by posi-
tion (reinstall body drain plug). Refer to NormalStand-By Valve Position Chart on Operating
Schematic Dwg. Fig. 3-3.
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5-2. No Automatic Foam Concentrate Zone Valve Check that wiring is installed to actuator.
Proportioning Closed.(Electrically actuated)
Check that signal from control system isavailable at valve actuator. If voltage is not
present, check control system.
If signal is present at actuator, use manual
override to cycle valve. If valve cycles manu
ally, then valve actuator is probably bad.
Remove actuator, check operation, if bad,
repair or replace. If valve does not open,
using manual override on actuator, then the
valve is jammed. Remove valve, determine
and correct reason for jam. See actuator dat
Automatic valve actuator does not function See manufacturers troubleshooting data.
properly.(Electric or hydraulic actuation)
Automatic Foam Concentrate Zone Valve Check that cylinder water pressure supply
Closed.(Water Powered Ball Valve) valve is fully open.
Check that quick release pull pin is not
removed from clevis. Reinsert pin thru
clevis and valve handle.
12/98
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
TABLE 5-1 TROUBLESHOOTING
CHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTINGCHAPTER 5 - TROUBLESHOOTING
5-1. TROUBLESHOOTING
See Table 5-1 for Troubleshooting Problems, Possible Causes and Corrective Actions. These procedu
cover problems that may be experienced during normal operations. Although these recommendations co
most problems that are experienced there are some situations that may occur which are not covered in th
instructions. Please contact National Foam's Engineering Department for problems that cannot be resol
thru the use of this manual.
NOTE: Refer to individual instruction manuals or sheets for additional information on system compone
and discharge devices.
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No Proportioning Check Drain/Vent valve on strainer for clog-continued ging which shuts off water supply to cylinder.
Open Drain/Vent valve on strainer, vent andflush any debris blocking water supply.
Diaphragm Valve Foam Concentrate Flush- If provided, duplex gauge will show foamOut Valve "R" open or partially open. concentrate pressure lower than water
pressure. Check to insure all flush valvesare closed.
Drain valve(s) or connection(s) in foam If provided, duplex gauge will show foamconcentrate piping open or partially open. concentrate pressure lower than water
pressure. Check to insure all drain valvesare closed.
Control system not functioning properly. Check wiring for correct interconnection andproper connections. See control systemmanual.
Concentrate not compatible with the system. Use correct concentrate. Drain and cleantank before filling with new concentrate.
Ratio controller operating below minimum Increase water pressure. Contact NFinlet pressure. Engineering Dept. for recommendations.
Refer to Fig. 3-1, Minimum Inlet Pres. Req.
Foam concentrate storage tank empty. Fill tank. Refer to NF Storage Tank Instruc-tion Manual, P/N: 1298-9933-7.
5-3. Low Foam Concentrate Discharge Valve "D" and/ Fully open valve(s). If more than one ILBPPercent of or Foam Concentrate Supply Valve "V" Module is supplied by the foam concentrateProportioning partially closed. main, be sure Valve(s) "V" or zone valve(s)
of ILBP Module(s) not required, are closed.
Foam Concentrate Zone Valve(s) not fully Fully open valve. Determine cause andopen. correct.
Automatic Foam Concentrate Zone Valve Cylinder water pressure supply valveopens slowly.(Water powered ball valve) partially open. Fully open valve.
Tighten Drain/Vent valve on cylinder strainer.Snug with wrench to insure closure to ratedpressure.
Drain/Vent valve clogged, obstructing watersupply to cylinder. Open Drain/Vent valve onstrainer and vent. Flush any debris blocking
water supply.
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PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
TABLE 5-1 TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
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Low Percent of Water pressure exceeds the design limits of Adjust pressure to proportioner to be within
Proportioning the system. System requires more capacity the flow and pressure limits of the system.continued than pump is capable of producing.
Drain valves in foam concentrate piping Check to insure all drain valves are closed.
open or partially open. If provided, duplexgauge will show foam concentrate pressure
lower than water pressure.
Control system not functioning properly. See control system manual. Check wiring focorrect interconnection.
Check wiring for proper connections.
Diaphragm valve not functioning properly. Check water sensing lines for blockage.
If provided, duplex gauge will not show Make sure that there are no air pockets inbalance. water sensing lines.
Diaphragm Valve Water Flush-Out "P" open. Fully close flush-out valve.
Foam concentrate incompatible with system Use only foam concentrates the system was
design. designed for. Contact NF Engineering Deptif you desire to change foam concentrates.
Incorrect orifice diameter or adjustment. Contact NF Engineering Dept. for instructio
on checking orifice and adjustment settings.
Water flow too high. Exceeds capability Too many discharge devices in operation orof foam concentrate pump. pressure too high. Check design and correct
to stay within limits of system.
Ratio controller operating below minimum Increase water pressure. Contact NFinlet pressure. Engineering Dept. for recommendations.
Refer to Fig. 3-5, Minimum Inlet Pres. Req.
5-4. High Diaphragm valve not functioning properly. Check foam concentrate sensing lines for
Percent of If provided, duplex gauge will not show blockage. Make sure that there are no air
Proportioning balance. pockets in foam concentrate sensing lines.
Foam concentrate sensing line blocked. Remove line and clear blockage.
Diaphragm Valve Foam Concentrate Fully close flush-out valve.
Flush-Out Valve "R" open.
Foam concentrate incompatible with system Use only foam concentrate the system wasdesign. designed for. Contact NF Engineering Dept
if you desire to change foam concentrates.
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PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
TABLE 5-1 TROUBLESHOOTING
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High Percent of Incorrect orifice diameter or adjustment. Contact NF Engineering Dept. for instructions
Proportioning on checking orifice and adjustment settings.continued
Water flow too low for ratio controller. Check system pressure. If low, find and
correct problem.
Blockage in solution line or valves not
completely open. Check solution line and
correct.
Discharge device blocked. Check devices
and correct problem.
5-5. No Flow Water supply valve closed. Open valve. If automated, find reason and
at Discharge correct.
Device(s)
Fire pump did not start. Determine the cause and correct the problem.
Blockage in the water supply or foam Find the cause of the blockage and correct.
solution discharge line.
Manual valves in solution piping shut or Check line for blockage or open manual
blockage in line. valves.
5-6. Low Flow System pressure too low. Check inlet pressure and correct for proper
atDischarge operation.
Device(S)
Fire pumps did not start. Determine reason and correct.
Partial blockage in water or foam solution line. Find blockage and remove.
Zone valve did not open completely. Valve jammed, determine reason and correct.
5-7. No Power failure. Check power source and correct problem.
Operation
Control system not functioning properly. Check wiring for correct interconnection and
proper connections. See control system
manual.
Foam concentrate storage tank empty. Fill tank.
Failure of water supply system. Check water supply and correct problem.
5-4 12/98
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
TABLE 5-1 TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
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APPENDIX - FAPPENDIX - FAPPENDIX - FAPPENDIX - FAPPENDIX - FACTORACTORACTORACTORACTORY MUTUY MUTUY MUTUY MUTUY MUTUAL APPROAL APPROAL APPROAL APPROAL APPROVVVVVALSALSALSALSALS
A-1. Universal Gold - 3% Alcohol Resistent AFFF
A. In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Systems:
1. ILBP Proportioner Models - for flow ranges seeFactory Mutual Approval Guide:
4" BWC3 - UG
4" BWC3 - UG-MOR
6" BWC3 - UG
6" BWC3 - UG-MOR
B. Foam Discharge Devices:
1. Sprinklers - listed by the fuel group for whichthey are approved (for application rates seeFactory Mutual Approval Guide):
a. Alcohols
Viking Model M17/32" Upright
Viking Model M1/2" Upright
Grinnell Model F9501/2" Upright and Pendent
b. Ketones
Viking Model M17/32" Upright
Viking Model M
1/2" Upright Grinnell Model F950
1/2" Upright and Pendent
c. Esters
Viking Model M17/32" Upright
Viking Model M
1/2" Upright
Grinnell Model F950
1/2" Upright and Pendent
d. Ethers
Viking Model M17/32" Upright and Pendent
Viking Model M1/2" Upright
Grinnell Model F9501/2" Upright and Pendent
e. Hydrocarbons
Viking Model M17/32" Large Orifice Upright
Viking Model M1/2" Upright
Grinnell Model F9501/2" Upright and Pendent
Grinnell Model B-1
Foam/Water3/8" Orifice Pendent
2. Nozzles
Model JS-10
Model JS-10B
Model PC-31A
3. Foam Chambers
MCS-9 Type A
MCS-17 Type A
MCS-33 Type A
MCS-55 Type A
A-2. Aer-O-Lite - 3% AFFF
A. In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Systems
1. ILBP Proportioner Models - for flow ranges seFactory Mutual Approval Guide:
4" BWC3 - A 4" BWC3 - A-MOR 6" BWC3 - A 6" BWC3 - A-MOR
Factory Mutual Research and Engineering is a non-profit independent research and testing organization. FM testsand approves a wide variety of equipment, materials and services related to fire safety.
Each year FM publishes an Approval Guide listing all approved equipment, materials and services. This guide givesdetailed information on the approved products, as well as the operational parameters of the approval. In the case offoam proportioning systems, the parameters are the minimum and maximum foam solution flows and the foamconcentrates for which the proportioner is approved.
The following foam concentrates, along with the particular In-Line Balanced Pressure (ILBP) Proportioning Systemcomponents and discharge device(s) listed under the foam concentrate, constitute an FM Approved foam system. Anapproved system must consist of a foam concentrate, ILBP Proportioning system and discharge device(s).
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APPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS CONTINUEDAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS CONTINUEDAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS CONTINUEDAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS CONTINUEDAPPENDIX - FACTORY MUTUAL APPROVALS CONTINUED
B. Foam Discharge Devices:
1. Water Powered Oscillating Monitors:
Model HOM-2B-NA 100
Model HOM-2B-NA 200
Model HOM-2B-NA 300
Model HOM-2B-NA 400
Model HOM-2B-NA 500
Model HOM-4A-NA 1000
2. Sprinklers - for hydrocarbons only:
Viking Model M17/32" Upright
Viking Model M
1/2" Upright
Grinnell Model F9501/2" Upright and Pendent
A-3. Aer-O-Water 3EM -3% AFFF
A. In-Line Balanced Pressure Proportioning Systems:
1. ILBP Proportioner Models - for flow ranges seeFactory Mutual Approval Guide:
4" BWC3 - A
4" BWC3 - A-MOR
6" BWC3 - A
6" BWC3 - A-MOR
B. Foam Discharge Devices:
1. Water Powered Oscillating Monitor:
Model HOM-2B-NA 100
Model HOM-2B-NA 200
Model HOM-2B-NA 300
Model HOM-2B-NA 400
Model HOM-2B-NA 500
Model HOM-4A-NA 1000
2. Nozzles:
Model JS-10
Model JS-10B
3. Sprinklers:
Central Model A1/2" Upright and Pendent
Grinnell F9501/2" Upright and Pendent
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NOTES
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FOAM SOLUTION PROFESSIONALS
180 Sheree Bou levard , Suite 3900 P.O. Box 695 Exton , PA 19341-0695 USA
Telephone: 610-363-1400 Fax: 610-524-9073
www.Kidde-Fire.com
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