ID IGF 2016 - Infrastruktur 2 - IPv4 between internet growth and low adoption of IPv6
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Transcript of ID IGF 2016 - Infrastruktur 2 - IPv4 between internet growth and low adoption of IPv6
Christian G Gustiana
GM Strategic Technology Planning
TELKOMSEL
IPv4: Between Internet
Growth and Low Adoption of
IPv6
Table of Content
2
1 Current Condition
2
3
Internet Trend and Analysis
IPv6 DNA Analysis
4
5
Study Case of IPv6
Conclusion
Current ConditionTodays IPv4 Status in Every Region
3Source: https://labs.apnic.net/ipv4/report.html
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region2 Projection of consumption of Remaining RIR Address PoolsGlobal Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region1 Number of Regional Internet Registry Table for IPv4
The exponential growth of multiple smart devices and the need
for each device having its own unique address is becoming a
necessity.
IPv4 addresses, the current protocol devices use to
communicate on the Internet, have exhausted the world over,
and a very small number of IPv4 addresses remain.
In 2011, the APNIC pool reached the Final /8 IPv4 address block.
APNIC encourage Asia Pacific Internet community members to
deploy IPv6 within their organizations.
From the graph, we can see that in 2018 APNIC will no longer have
IPv4 address available.
121
880
1,689
821
191
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
AFRINIC APNIC ARIN RIPENCC LACNIC
Mil
lio
ns
Internet Trend and AnalysisTraffic Forecast and The Era of IoT
4Source: 2016_Cisco VNI_Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast 2015-2020
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region1 Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by Region
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region2 Adapting to Smarter Mobile Devices
Asia Pacific will account for 45 percent of
global mobile traffic by 2020, the largest share of
traffic by any region.
North America, which had the second-largest
traffic share in 2015, will have only the fourth-
largest share by 2020,
Asia Pacific will have the second-highest
CAGR of 54 percent, increasing nearly 9-fold over
the forecast period.
Increasing number of wireless devices is one of
the main contributor to global mobile traffic growth
Global mobile device connections will grow from
7.9 Billion (2015) to 11.6 Billion (2020).
Percentage of M2M/IoT grows from 8% to 26%
within 2015-2020.
By 2020, there are 3.2 Billion M2M connections
(e.g GPS system in cars or bike, asset tracking
system in shipping and manufacturing, medical
application)
M2M/IoT
Smartphone
5
The revenue forecast by IDC encompasses
the full breadth of the IoT ecosystem
including intelligent and embedded systems
shipments, connectivity services,
infrastructure, purpose-built IoT platforms,
applications, security, analytics, and
professional services.
$7T
The Worldwide Market for IoT
Solutions in 2020.
Internet Trend and AnalysisIoT Massive Connection & Massive Economic Value
$11T $19T
McKinsey estimated the economic impact
of IoT applications by the potential benefits
they can generate such as productivity
improvements, time savings, etc. These are
not equivalent to industry revenue or
GDP, because they include value captured
by customers and consumers.
Economic Impact/Year in 2025,
Equivalent to 11% World Economy
Value at Stake, according to Cisco,
is the potential bottom-line value
(higher revenues and lower costs)
that can be created or will migrate
among companies and industries
based on their ability to harness
IoE.
IoE Creates $19 Trillion of Value
at Stake between 2013 and 2022
Source: IDC, McKinsey, Cisco
IPv6 DNA AnalysisDevices: Lead by Asia Pacific Region and M2M Has The Highest Growth
Rate
6Source: 2016_Cisco VNI_Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast 2015-2020
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region2 IPv6 Capable Devices by Device Type 2015-2020
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
Region1 IPv6 Capable Devices by Region 2015-2020
M2M emerges as a key segment of growth for
IPv6-capable devices
M2M is reaching 1.5 billion by 2020, an 11-fold
increase during the forecast period, with CAGR
rate 62%
Smartphones still occupied the biggest portion
of IPv6 capable devices, with more than 5
Billion population.
Regionally, Asia Pacific will lead throughout the
forecast period with the highest number of IPv6-
capable devices and connections, reaching 3.8
billion by 2020.
CAGR for Asia Pacific between 2015-2020 is
24%, which higher than global average 23%.
Region Middle East and Africa shows the
highest CAGR compare to other country with value
of 35%.
7
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Perc
en
tag
e o
f IP
v4 u
sers
(IP
v4 u
sers
/T
ota
l Po
pu
lati
on
)
Percentage of IPv6 users(IPv6 users/IPv4 users)
Source: Internal Analysis, https://labs.apnic.net/ipv4/report.html
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
RegionPenetration of IPv4 and IPv6 in each countries
With the convergence of IPv6 device capability, content availability, and significant network deployment, the discussion of
IPv6 has shifted focus from “what if” and “how soon will” to the “realization of the potential” that IPv6 has for service
providers and end users alike.
Graph above shown comparison of percentage rate of IPv4 users from total population vs percentage rate of IPv6 users from
total IPv4 users. From the graph we can see that adoption rate of IPv6 still very low with global average of 3%.
KoreaPercentage of IPv4 Users: 92.3%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 0.94%
BelgiumPercentage of IPv4 Users: 82.20%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 52.94%
IndonesiaPercentage of IPv4 Users: 28.50%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 0.26%
IPv6 DNA AnalysisNetwork: IPv6 is Deployed With Slow Rate of Adoption
MalaysiaPercentage of IPv4 Users: 67.50%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 14.87%
GermanyPercentage of IPv4 Users: 86.20%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 29.05%
Global Average of Percentage users IPv6:
3%United States of AmericaPercentage of IPv4 Users: 86.90%
Percentage of IPv6 Users: 34.27%
8Source: http://6lab.cisco.com/
IPv6 DNA AnalysisApplication: Global Statistic of IPv6 enabled websites
Based on AAAA request on top 500 websites/country (November 14,
2016)
Not IPv6 Enabled: 54,170
IPv6 Websites: 15,142
Not IPv6 Enabled: 57,112
IPv6 Websites: 3,430
Nov 14, 2016Nov 14, 2012
6% 22%
9
Study CaseIPv6 Deployment: Malaysia and Germany
Source: Laporan Akhir Gugus Tugas IPv6 Indonesia, http://6lab.cisco.com/
Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast by
RegionRelative Index Rank of Global IPv6 Adoption
10
1
5.7
Malaysia
Germany
Belgium
1.9
IPv6 Included in long term development plan of
Malaysia since 2005
Created National IPv6 Transition Guideline
Appointed USM as IPv6 Deployment Center
Government website must be IPv6 enabled
Created GEN6 (Government Enabled with IPv6) as
official guideline for transition process from IPv4 to IPv6
Created LIR (Local Internet Registry) de.government as
National IP Addressing Management Center
Previously had IPv6 Task Force to formulate general
policy and strategic direction for IPv6 deployment
This function later carried on by Forum Nasional
Kebijakan Nomor PI Indonesia
The relative index ranking is consolidated
metrics of IPv6 adoption, globally and at
country level, which including:
- IPv6 Prefixes Data
- Transit AS Data
- Content Data
- Users Data
1 Lowest – 10 Highest
5 7.9
Conclusion
10
1
To accelerate IPv6 adoption rate, Indonesia need to implement integrated
broadband regulation that not only include network but also the whole IPv6 DNA
ecosystem with a clear target and achievement roadmap
2
3
However, if IPv6 is considered to be mandated, IPv6 ecosystem growth
(Content, Apps, Website) should be accelerated and supported by all the internet stakeholders
Based on the previous DNA Analysis, It can be concluded that most of the ISP
globally restraint themselves on migrating IPv4 to IPv6, considering alternative
solutions still available