ICT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN INDIAICT IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN INDIA

Dr (Maj Gen) J K Bansal, VSM Dr (Maj Gen) J K Bansal, VSM MemberMember

National Disaster Management AuthorityNational Disaster Management AuthorityGovernment of India, New DelhiGovernment of India, New Delhi

Ph: 011-26701799, Mob: 09910062437Ph: 011-26701799, Mob: 09910062437Email: Email: nbcdisaster@gmail.com

NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY

NDMA VISION

“To build A SAFE AND DISASTER RESILIENT INDIA by developing a holistic, proactive, multi-disaster and technology-driven strategy through a culture of prevention, mitigation, preparedness and efficient response.”

DISASTER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

Pre Disaster – • Vulnerability Analysis • Risk Assessment• Preparedness • Mitigation• Post Disaster – • Assess impact of Disaster• Data & Records for Rehab./ • Reconstruction

DISASTER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

Call Centre Helpline Data Management Centre MHA-NDMA

Inter Active Website

Data Centre SDMA Inter Active Website

Mini Data Centre DDMA

Multi Lingual-English/Hindi/State Specific

SVY of INDIA IDRN IMD CWC GSI INCOIS SAC NTRO

COMMUNICATION COMMUNICATION LAYOUT

COMMUNICATION COMMUNICATION NETWORK FORPREPAREDNESS, EARLY WARNING AND FORECASTING

GATEWAY-FORECASTING

NTRO

CWC

IMD

SAC

NDMA GATEWAY-BROAD

CASTING

NEOC

DATA FUSION CENTRE

CALL CENTRE - HELPLINE

WEB SITE

AIRDOOR DARSHAN

SMS SYSTEMS-CELLULAR

WORLD SPACE

INTERNET / INTRANET

SERVICE PROVIDERS HAM RADIO

SDMA DDMA

DISASTER SITE

MHA - NDMAMETROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK

(MAN)

GATEWAY-BROAD

CASTING

AIR

DOOR DASRHAN WORLD SPACE

SERVICE PROVIDERS HAM RADIO

INTERNET/INTRANET

SMS SYSTEMS-CELLULAR

WEB SITE-

Multi - Lingual

DATA CENTRE

HELP LINE:Multi - Lingual

INTER / INTRANETS

NODAL MINISTRIESNODAL MINISTRIES

NEC

Chemical Stand-Off or Long-Range Detection

FIELD BASED SAMPLE ANALYSIS

REMOTE STANDOFF BIOLOGICAL AGENT DETECTOR

• The System continuously analyzes particles in the atmosphere and searches specific signatures of bacteria or toxins such as Anthrax, plague, botox, legionella etc and gives alarm.

• It works on continuous basis in real time

CONNECTIVITY FOR EARLY WARNING & FORECASTING AGENCIES:

NDMA MHA

SDMA

DDMA

CWC

NTRO

NRSA

IMD

Public

Public

Public

Real Time Processed Info

SAC

Contd.

Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium LayoutJawaharlal Nehru Stadium Layout

Vehicle Monitor for Any

Nuclear Material/ Radioactivity

14

Biological AgentDetection

Local Control Room &Decision Support System

Chemical Agent Detection

Protection

Radiological AgentDetection

•Decontamination

Weather Monitoring

CBRN PROTECTION SYSTEM

Mobile CBRN Vans

•Evacuation

•Detection

on/off

dose rate with long time constant

audio on/off,

adjustments

light on/off

acc dose

RADIATION DETECTOR

SKIN LESIONS CAUSED BY MUSTARD

ERODED MUSTARD BOMBERODED MUSTARD BOMB

HAZCHEM Emergencies at PortsHAZCHEM Emergencies at Ports

Key Players to be Connected at Disaster Site:-• District Administration.• Disaster Managers.• Logistics.• Support Services like Med, Fire Services etc.• NGOs.• Media.• Affected Community.• Facility Centres.

COMMUNICATION & IT SUPPORT FOR RESPONSECOMMUNICATION & IT SUPPORT FOR RESPONSE

DEOCDDMA

MHA NDMAIOC OCNEC

NDRF

Vertical Connectivity:

SEOCSDMA

National Level

State Level

District Level

IOC –

Integrated Operations

Centre

OC –

Operations Center

Purpose

• Coordination and Control

• Monitoring

• Rescue & Relief

• Logistics & Support Services

Contd.

Contd.

PMONECNTRONIDMNIC NSCSNCP/INCP

MEA

BSNL

Nodal Ministries

Any Other

EW/Forecasting Agencies

* Corresponding & Similar Linkages, as Applicable, at SDMA / DDMA Level

MHA NDMAIOC OC

Connectivity for Coordination & Interaction*:

Contd.

IOC –

Integrated Operations

Centre

OC –

Operations Center

Contd.

SUB TEAM SUB TEAM SUB TEAM SUB TEAM SUPPORT CELL

TEAMTEAM TEAM

COY COY COY COY COY COY

NDRF BN HQ

BN NET

COY NET

TEAM NET

NDMA

SDMA

DDMA

HQ NDRF

DEF/PMFs

POLICE

FIRE SERVICES

HOSP

NGOs

MEDIA

TRG CENTRE

COMD & CONT COORD & LIAISON

CONNECTIVITY FOR NDRF BATTALIONS:

Contd.

Contd.

CONTROLE, COMMAND AT DAMAGE AREA

Disaster Management Team

Amb.

Police

Damage area controler

Debris Mover

RESCUE CENTRE

Rescue Frequency

Rescue frequency

Damage area

Haz-Mat Vehicle

Co-ordination &Cooperation of Rescue Services for Chemical Disaster Management

Info by public

Amb&Hosp Services

QuickReactionRescue &Med Team

Police

Suport fromCivil Defence

Local Mil.Org

NeighbourDistrictRescue service

VoluntaryRescue services

Hospital

Evacuation-Amb/Air

Sensor alarm

METEOROLOGY DEVICEMETEOROLOGY DEVICE

Emergency response