IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint...

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IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini Courter TRIAD Consulting

Transcript of IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint...

Page 1: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

PowerPoint Without Bullets

Charlotte CowtanAnnette Marquis

Gini CourterTRIAD Consulting

Page 2: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

Just another boring PowerPoint Presentation

Page 3: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

Page 4: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

and other large corporations

Page 5: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

The Charges Against PowerPoint

• Presenters use slides as a teleprompter (reading slides)

• Presentations focus on the presenter instead of the audience

Page 6: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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7%

12%

32%

46%

56%

63%

91%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Hearing

Reading

Hearing + Reading

Seeing + Reading + Hearing

Seeing + Reading

Seeing

Hearing

Percent Increase in Learning(Compared With No Instruction Between Pre and Post Tests)

Instructional Methods

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Edward R. Tufte

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Page 9: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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http://www.edwardtufte.com/tufte/powerpoint

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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300,000,000

3,000,000

Number of People in the United States

Number of PowerPoint Presentations Given Every Day

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Elements of a Presentation

Handouts

Notes Slides

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Presenter

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Audience

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Demo

PowerPoint’s Bad Press

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PowerPoint’s Bad Press

• PowerPoint is the current scapegoat for:– poor business practices– bad speakers– sloppy thinking– inadequate information – boring presentations

• Some large corporations, like 3M, are actually banning the use of PowerPoint presentations

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Charges Against PowerPoint?

• Presenters use slides as a teleprompter (reading slides)• Focuses on the presenter instead of the audience• Designs boring and (often) annoying presentations• Discourages creative thinking (makes us stupid)• Over simplifies complex material • Fragments coherency of information • Discourages questions and/or discussion• Impedes learning

Page 18: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

Just another boring PowerPoint Presentation

Page 19: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

Page 20: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

and other large corporations

Page 21: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

TRIAD Consulting, LLC© All Rights Reserved, 2004

The Charges Against PowerPoint

• Presenters use slides as a teleprompter (reading slides)

• Presentations focus on the presenter instead of the audience

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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DEMO

Study of Effective Learning

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Study of Effective Learning

• 91% more learning: Hearing spoken text and looking at graphics

• 63% more learning: Looking at graphics alone• 56% more learning: Reading printed text plus looking at

graphics• 46% more learning: Listening to spoken text, reading

text, and looking at graphics• 32% more learning: Hearing spoken text plus reading

printed text• 12% more learning: Reading printed text alone• 7% more learning: Hearing spoken text alone

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Most Effective Means

• Verbal presentation with supporting graphics

• Combining printed text with the graphics produced 45% less learning

• Replacing graphics with printed text produced 59% less learning!

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Create Chart in Excel

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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7%

12%

32%

46%

56%

63%

91%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Hearing

Reading

Hearing + Reading

Seeing + Reading + Hearing

Seeing + Reading

Seeing

Hearing

Copy and Paste Chart into PowerPointFormat Chart as needed (Double Clicking opens

the Chart in Excel)

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Add Effect Entrance Wipe

Right Click Chart Custom Animation

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Click arrow to open the drop down menu Effect Options

Chart Animation Tab Group chart by element in series Clear Animate grid Check Box OK

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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7%

12%

32%

46%

56%

63%

91%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Hearing

Reading

Hearing + Reading

Seeing + Reading + Hearing

Seeing + Reading

Seeing

Hearing

Percent Increase in Learning(Compared With No Instruction Between Pre and Post Tests)

Instructional Methods

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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DEMO

Five Elements of a

Presentation

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Notes

• Created for the speakers’ use• Only the speaker should see them during a presentation• Available to other speakers showing the same

presentation, but were never intended to be seen by the audience

• Ideally, Notes contain all of information a speaker needs for a dynamic presentation

• Notes may contain:• the full script of the presentation• detailed supporting information• anecdotes• presentation hints and cues

• May be included in handouts for the audience to read after the presentation

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Handouts

• Created for the audience’s use

• May contain:– detailed information for the audience to read

after the presentation– An outline of the presentation with

suggestions for further reading

• Should never duplicate or interfere with the delivery of the presentation

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Slides

• Visual media: created to visually enhance the audience’s experience

• Are audience support, not speaker support• Should never be used as a speaker’s crutch (or

teleprompter)• Should contain little or no text on slides • Words may appear on a slide, but should never be

presented or experienced as written text• If slides contain enough information to be self

explanatory, they should be presented without a speaker (Kiosk, CD or Web)

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Presenter

• A presenter’s job is to present – not to read slides

• If the audience is reading text on slides or handouts, they are not listening to the presenter

• Communal reading of prepared text is neither an effective method of communication nor an effective teaching tool

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Audience

• The audience is the only reason for a presentation to exist

• Every aspect of a presentation must be created with the audience foremost in mind– What concerns or needs do they have? – How will this information (product) address these

needs? – What presentation style will be most effective for

these people? – How will you engage the audience in the

conversation?

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Elements of a Presentation

Handouts

Notes Slides

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Presenter

Page 38: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Audience

Page 39: IAAP Convention Washington, DC, 2004 TRIAD Consulting, LLC © All Rights Reserved, 2004 PowerPoint Without Bullets Charlotte Cowtan Annette Marquis Gini.

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Keys to High Quality Bullet Free Presentations

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Demo

Budget Presentation

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2005 Unrestricted Income

• Bequests – $450,000

• Friends Campaign - $1,000,000

• Administrative Fees - $731,566

• Other Services - $2,849,607

• Investment Income - $2,110, 312

• APF contributions - $6,124,121

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Total Expenditures

• Board and Leadership - $1,623,363.00

• Infrastructure - $4,807,741.05

• Administration - $1,233,003.97

• Programs - $12,512,664.68

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Unrestricted Income

Bequests3%

Friends8%APF

46%

Admin. Fees6%

Investment Income

16%

Other Services21%

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Total Expenditures

Program62%

Board & Leadership

8%Infrastructure

24%

Admin6%

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Demo

Development Life Cycle

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Development Life Cycle

• Define

• Design

• Develop

• Test

• Deploy

• Evaluate

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IAAP ConventionWashington, DC, 2004

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Define

Develop Test

Deploy

Evaluate

DesignDevelopment Life Cycle

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Demo

BizTalk

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Using BizTalk

• Some projects are using BizTalk incorrectly• No more “point to point” communication• Don’t use BizTalk in “small chunks” between

each module• BizTalk uses a new paradigm• Use BizTalk throughout your project• Have each module of your project interface

directly with BizTalk

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to Use BizTalk Not to Use BizTalk How

BizTalk

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BizTalk – workflow visibility

A single BizTalk orchestration provides visibility for the entire workflow

Check with BizTalk at any point to see the current status of the jobs in the workflow

BizTalkBusiness rules in BizTalk

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$$

BizTalk and Human Workflow

BizTalk for application to application integration

HWS for manual process integration and visibility

A human workflow system (HWS) provides the same visibility for manual processes as BizTalk provides for application workflows

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Demo

Red States/Blue States

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2000 Presidential Election

AlabamaAlaskaArizonaArkansasColoradoFloridaGeorgiaIdahoIndianaKansasKentuckyLouisianaMississippiMissouriMontana

NebraskaNevadaNew HampshireNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOhioOklahomaOregonSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennesseeTexasUtahVirginiaWest VirginiaWyoming

Bush States

CaliforniaConnecticutDelawareHawaiiIllinoisIowaMaineMarylandMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkPennsylvania

Rhode IslandVermontWashingtonWashington, D.C.Wisconsin

Gore States

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2000 Presidential Election

Source: NYTimes.com 2004 Election Guide