How Cognitive and Biological Factors interact in Emotion Theories of Emotion.
I CAN: Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply them to my life!
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Transcript of I CAN: Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply them to my life!
![Page 1: I CAN: Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply them to my life!](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062413/5a4d1b477f8b9ab0599a4056/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
I CAN:• Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply
them to my life!
![Page 2: I CAN: Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply them to my life!](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062413/5a4d1b477f8b9ab0599a4056/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Theories of Emotion• James-Lange Theory
An emotion-provoking stimulus produces a physical response that, in turn, produces an emotion
Emotions come about as a result of these physiological changes, rather than being
their cause.
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James-Lange Theory• I see a bear My muscles tense, my
heart races I feel afraid
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Theories of Emotion• Cannon-Bard Theory
An emotional feeling and an internal physiological response occur at the same time
• I see a bear I feel afraid I tense in readiness to run away.
• One is not the cause of the other• Both the result of a cognitive appraisal of the situation
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
EmotionfearCognitive interpretation
“I feel afraid!”
Physiological arousaltremblingincreased heart rate
James-James-Lange Lange TheoryTheory
Cannon-Cannon-Bard Bard
TheoryTheory
Two-Two-Factor Factor TheoryTheory
Stimulussnake
Stimulussnake
Stimulus
Emotionfear
Physiological arousaltremblingincreased heart rate
Physiological arousaltremblingincreased heart rate
Emotionfear
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Theories of Emotion• Cognitive Appraisal Theory
Theory that individuals decide on an appropriate emotion following the event
• In the absence of physiological arousal, we decide what to feel after interpreting or explaining what
has just happened.
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Example Cognitive Appraisal Theory
• When a colleague gets promoted, you might feel resentful if you think you deserve the
promotion more than they do.
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• After reading the remarks from a teacher on a paper...
• …you decide if they are positive or not
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Opponent-Process Theory
• Theory that emotions have pairs
• When we trigger one emotion, we suppress its opposite
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
Two Emotion Processing Systems in the Brain
• 1. Fast Response System
• 2. Slow Response System
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
Arousal Theory and the Inverted “U”
• Inverted “U” Function • Describes the relationship between arousal and
performance
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
Inverted “U” Function • Too much or too little arousal can impair performance• The most advantageous level for tasks needs to be
identified
Performance
Low HighLow
High
Arousal Level
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
Arousal Theory
• People seek an optimal level of arousal that maximizes their performance.
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CAN I?• Distinguish the 5 theories of emotion and apply
them to my life!