Murach’s JavaScript, C5© 2009, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc.Slide 1.
How to use the standard - ptcdb.edu.ps€¦ · Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach &...
Transcript of How to use the standard - ptcdb.edu.ps€¦ · Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach &...
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 1
Chapter 6
How to use the standard server controls
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 2
Common attributes of list box controls Rows
SelectionMode
Common attributes of list items Text
Value
Selected
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 3
The aspx for a list box <asp:ListBox ID="lstContactVia" runat="server"
SelectionMode="Multiple">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True">Twitter</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Facebook</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Text">Text
Message</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Email</asp:ListItem>
</asp:ListBox>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 4
The Collection Editor for creating and editing lists
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 5
Common properties of list controls
SelectedItem
SelectedIndex
SelectedValue
A common event of all list controls SelectedIndexChanged
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 6
The aspx code for a drop-down list <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlDay" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Value="1">Sunday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="2">Monday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="3">Tuesday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="4">Wednesday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="5">Thursday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="6">Friday</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="7">Saturday</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 7
Code that gets the value of the selected item in the drop-down list
int dayNumber = Convert.ToInt32(ddlDay.SelectedValue);
Code that gets the text for the selected item string dayName = ddlDay.SelectedItem.Text;
Code that uses the SelectedIndexChanged event protected void ddlDay_SelectedIndexChanged(
object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int dayNumber =
Convert.ToInt32(ddlDay.SelectedValue);
}
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 8
Common property of a list control
Items
Common property of a ListItemCollection object Count
Common indexer of a ListItemCollection object [integer]
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 9
Common methods of a ListItemCollection object
Add(string)
Add(ListItem)
Insert(integer, string)
Insert(integer, ListItem)
Remove(string)
Remove(ListItem)
RemoveAt(integer)
Clear()
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 10
C# code that loads items into a drop-down list using strings
for (int i = 50; i <= 500; i += 50)
{
ddlMonthlyInvestment.Items.Add(i.ToString());
}
C# code that loads items into a drop-down list using ListItem objects
ddlDay.Items.Add(New ListItem("Sunday", "1"));
ddlDay.Items.Add(New ListItem("Monday", "2"));
ddlDay.Items.Add(New ListItem("Tuesday", "3"));
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 11
Attributes for formatting radio button and check box lists
RepeatLayout
RepeatDirection
RepeatColumns
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 12
A check box list and a radio button list in a browser
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 13
The aspx code for the check box list Please let me know about:
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="cblAboutList" runat="server"
RepeatDirection="Horizontal">
<asp:ListItem Value="New" Selected="True">
New products</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Special">
Special offers</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Revisions">
New editions</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
A statement that checks if the first item in a check box list is selected
if (cblAboutList.Items[0].Selected) ...
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 14
The aspx code for the radio button list Please contact me via:
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rblContactVia" runat="server" >
<asp:ListItem Selected="True">Twitter</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Facebook</asp:ListItem>
</asp:RadioButtonList>
A statement that gets the value of the selected item in a radio button list
customer.ContactVia = rblContactVia.SelectedValue;
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 15
A CheckOut page with standard server controls
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 16
The head section in the HTML for the page <head runat="server">
<title>Chapter 6: Shopping Cart</title>
<link href="Styles/Main.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="Styles/CheckOut.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 17
The aspx code for the form on the CheckOut page <form id="form1" runat="server" DefaultFocus="txtEmail1"
DefaultButton="btnCheckOut">
<h2>Contact information</h2>
<label>Email: </label>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtEmail1" runat="server"
CssClass="entry" TextMode="Email" >
</asp:TextBox><br />
<label>Email Re-entry: </label>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtEmail2" runat="server"
CssClass="entry" >
</asp:TextBox><br />
<%-- labels and text boxes for first name, last name,
and phone --%>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 18
The aspx code for the CheckOut form (cont.) <h2>Billing address</h2>
<%-- labels and text boxes for address and city --%>
<label>State: </label>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlState" runat="server"
CssClass="entry" AppendDataBoundItems="True"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1"
DataTextField="StateName"
DataValueField="StateCode">
<asp:ListItem Text="" Value=""
Selected="True"></asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList><br />
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server"
ConnectionString=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:HalloweenConnection %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [StateCode], [StateName]
FROM [States]
ORDER BY [StateCode]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 19
The aspx code for the CheckOut form (cont.) <label>Zip code: </label>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtZip" runat="server"
CssClass="entry"
MaxLength="5"></asp:TextBox>
<h2>Optional data</h2>
<div id="optionalData">
Please let me know about:
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="cblAboutList"
runat="server" RepeatColumns="2">
<asp:ListItem Value="New">
New products</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Special">
Special offers</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Revisions">
New editions</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Local">
Local events</asp:ListItem>
</asp:CheckBoxList>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 20
The aspx code for the CheckOut form (cont.) Please contact me via:
<asp:RadioButtonList ID="rblContactVia"
runat="server" RepeatDirection="Horizontal">
<asp:ListItem Selected="True">Twitter
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Facebook</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="Text">Text Message
</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Email</asp:ListItem>
</asp:RadioButtonList>
</div>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 21
The aspx code for the CheckOut form (cont.) <asp:Button ID="btnCheckOut" runat="server"
Text="Check Out" CssClass="button"
OnClick="btnCheckOut_Click" />
<asp:Button ID="btnCancel" runat="server"
Text="Cancel Order" CausesValidation="False"
OnClick="btnCancel_Click" CssClass="button" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="lbtnContinueShopping"
runat="server" PostBackUrl="~/Order.aspx"
CausesValidation="False">Continue Shopping
</asp:LinkButton>
</form>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 22
The code-behind file for capturing the data public partial class CheckOut : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private Customer customer;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
customer = (Customer)Session["Customer"];
this.LoadCustomerData();
}
}
protected void btnCheckOut_Click(
object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Page.IsValid)
{
this.GetCustomerData();
Response.Redirect("~/CheckOut2.aspx");
}
}
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 23
The code-behind file for capturing the data (cont.) protected void btnCancel_Click(
object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Session.Remove("Cart");
Session.Remove("Customer");
Response.Redirect("~/Order.aspx");
}
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 24
The code-behind file for capturing the data (cont.) private void LoadCustomerData()
{
if (customer != null)
{
txtFirstName.Text = customer.FirstName;
// load data into other text boxes
// from customer object
ddlState.SelectedValue = customer.State;
rblContactVia.SelectedValue =
customer.ContactVia;
cblAboutList.Items[0].Selected =
customer.NewProductsInfo;
cblAboutList.Items[1].Selected =
customer.SpecialPromosInfo;
cblAboutList.Items[2].Selected =
customer.NewRevisionsInfo;
cblAboutList.Items[3].Selected =
customer.LocalEventsInfo;
}
}
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 25
The code-behind file for capturing the data (cont.) private void GetCustomerData()
{
if (customer == null)
customer = new Customer();
customer.FirstName = txtFirstName.Text;
// get data from the other text boxes and
// load into customer object
customer.State = ddlState.SelectedValue;
customer.ContactVia = rblContactVia.SelectedValue;
customer.NewProductsInfo =
cblAboutList.Items[0].Selected;
customer.SpecialPromosInfo =
cblAboutList.Items[1].Selected;
customer.NewRevisionsInfo =
cblAboutList.Items[2].Selected;
customer.LocalEventsInfo =
cblAboutList.Items[3].Selected;
Session["Customer"] = customer;
}
}
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 26
Other standard server controls that you may want to use
Calendar
AdRotator
Wizard
MultiView
View
Panel
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 27
Three steps of a Wizard control
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 28
The starting aspx for a Wizard control <asp:Wizard ID="Wizard1" runat="server"
ActiveStepIndex="0">
<WizardSteps>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 1">
<h2>Contact information</h2>
...
</asp:WizardStep>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 2">
<h2>Shipping method</h2>
...
</asp:WizardStep>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 3">
<h2>Credit card information</h2>
...
</asp:WizardStep>
</WizardSteps>
</asp:Wizard>
Murach's ASP.NET 4.5/C#, C6 © 2013, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc. Slide 29
Extra 6-1 Build a Reservation form