How to classify rocks

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HOW TO CLASSIFY ROCKS By Collette Phillips

Transcript of How to classify rocks

Page 1: How to classify rocks

HOW TO CLASSIFY ROCKSBy Collette Phillips

Page 2: How to classify rocks

WELCOME TO HOW TO CLASSIFY ROCKS ! AT THE END OF THE LESSON. THERE WILL BE A SHORT QUIZ AND VIDEO. SO PAY ATTENTION! LET’S START!

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Sedimentary rocks

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Which one is a sedimentary rock? Look for rounded grains and how the rock layers are aligned.

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Which one is clastic? Which one is non-clastic?

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Hint: Clastic rocks are formed more by abrasion. Non-clastic rocks are made from chemicals

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Metamorphic rocks

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Which one is a metamorphic rock? Look for strong banding & orientation.

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Which one is foliated? Which one is non-foliated?

Hint: Foliated metamorphic rocks are banded together more. They get this way by different amounts of heat and pressure.

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Igneous rocks

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Which one is an igneous rock? Look for texture and small crystals.

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Which one is intrusive? Which one is extrusive?

Hint: Intrusive igneous rocks have larger minerals or crystals than extrusive igneous rocks

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VERY GOOD!! YOU LEARN FAST!!

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Now the QuizQ: What makes a sedimentary rock clastic? What makes it non clastic?

A: Clastic rocks are shaped by abrasion. Non-clastic rocks are made with chemicals.Q: What how can you tell the difference from a foliated metamorphic rock and a non-foliated rock? A: A foliated rock is banded together, while a non-foliated rock’s minerals it more spread out.Q: How can you tell a intrusive rock from an extrusive rock?

A: Intrusive igneous rocks have bigger minerals, because they were made inside the Earth. Extrusive rocks are have smaller minerals because they cooled fast outside the Earth’s crust.

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THE END (REMEMBER THE CLASSIFY METHOD)