How to Calculate Surge Forces on Piping Systems_ - Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis

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How to Calculate Surge Forces on Piping

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  • 6/10/2015 Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?IntergraphCADWorx&Analysis

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    Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?Kuramadenz

    Member

    Registered:08/13/10Posts:2Loc:Philippines

    Higuys!

    Ineedsomehelphere.

    Iamanalyzinga40"LNGline,withasurgepressureof9.14bargandavolumetricflowrateof14,000m^3/hr.Ineedtosolvefortheforcedevelopbythissurgepressureonmypipingsystem,sothatIcananticipatepreciselytheloadsactingonmydirectionalanchorsandguides.Ijustdon'tknowtherightformulaforit,orhowtocalculateitprecisely.Anyonehaveanyideasonhowtocalculatesurgeforces?Pleasehelpmeoutherefolks..Ijustneeditbadly..

    Thankyouverymuch!

    _________________________Kuramadenz

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:Kuramadenz]the_dude

    Member

    Registered:01/20/05Posts:76Loc:Singapore

    Calculatingsurgeloadsisnotastraightforwardexerciseunfortunately.MosttimesIhaveexperiencedthistheapproachhasbeenvery,veryconservative.ie:PxAxDLF,whichisbasicallyassuminganinstantvalveclosureandassumingthesamepressurerisefortheentirepipingsystemregardlessofthelengthorconfiguration.

    Itisworthspeakingtoanexperiencedprocessengineerwhohaspracticalpipingandsiteknowledge.Youneedtoknowthesurgerise,thevalveclosuretime,thevalvetype(todetermineeffectiveclosuretime),acousticvelocityandsomeotherthings.Aprocessengineercantellyouallthosethings,andtheyshouldbeabletohelpworkoutrealisticloadsdevelopedfromelbowtoelbow.

    Ifyouworkwithanysubseaorpipelinesengineerstheyshouldalsobeabletohelpyou,astheywoulddealwithsubstantialsurgeloadsduetolongstraightlengthsofpipe.

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  • 6/10/2015 Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?IntergraphCADWorx&Analysis

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    Editedbythe_dude(08/15/1011:52PM)

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:the_dude]faiz_mas

    Member

    Registered:06/03/10Posts:12Loc:TamilNadu

    HelloKuramadenz,Pleaseconfirmwhetherthepressureyouhavestatedisthesurgepressureorthelinepressure.UsuallyforamainLNGlinesasurgeanalysiswillbestudiedduringshutdownoperationinaspecialisedsoftware(eg,Pipenet).Thiswillgivetheriseinpressureinthelineduringshutdownoperations.Sincethevalvesarenotstopedasuddenthesurgepressurewillnotbethathigh.Sincethelinesizesareveryhighinyourcaseitwillbetooconservativetoconsidertheabsolutepressuredifferenceasthesurgepressure.

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:faiz_mas]Farhad Member

    Registered:04/25/07Posts:116Loc:UAE

    HelloThere,

    Forvalveclosureandsurgeanalysis,PIPENETTransientmodulegeneratesForceFile(FRCfile)containinguniaxialappliedforcesonpipingsystems.CAESARIIcanimportFRCfilesandgeneratesDynamicinput(WaterHammer)automatically.YoumaydothesameanalysisbyusingBOSFluidsandCAESARII.Forwaterhammercalculation,refertoCAESARIIapplicationguide.

    _________________________Regards,FarhadSalehiWhatUgiveUgetback!!!

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:faiz_mas]Kuramadenz

    Member

    Registered:08/13/10Posts:2

    HelloFaiMaz,

    Thesurgepressureisreallythat9.14barg.ActuallyIhavealreadythesurgeanalysisreportfromtheprocessgroup.Theyhave7casesofESDofcontrolvalves.I

  • 6/10/2015 Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?IntergraphCADWorx&Analysis

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    Loc:Philippines chosethecasethatwouldgivemeaconservativeresult,andthatcaseregisteredapeaksurgepressureof9.14barg.

    Statically,theforcethatwouldbeexpectedateachnodes,isaround600knformycase,assumingofcoursethatthepressurerisetimeiszero.Buttheprocesshadgivenmearisetimeof15secondsafterESD.SoIrunadynamicanalysis,andgetalowloadsonmysupports.I'mjustnotsureifthisisarightprocedure.

    _________________________Kuramadenz

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:Kuramadenz]K.MKIM

    Member

    Registered:11/14/07Posts:6Loc:KOREA

    Hello

    IfyouhavethesurgeanalysisreportfromprocessgroupwhichcontainsthetimePressuredataateachnodes.FirstchangethepressureintorisedpressurebyusingP=P0+DeltaP(Risedpressure)andthenchangetherisedpressureintoforcebyusingF=PxA.Finally,runTimehistoryanalysisinCaesarIIwithTimeforcedataateachnodes.Thisismyjustidea

    Doesanybodyhaveanyideaaboutabove?

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:Kuramadenz]DuWei Member

    Registered:08/22/05Posts:15Loc:Shanghai,P.R.China

    IfapplyingthecalcualtedsurgeforcesinCEASARIIby"staticequivalent",itmightrequiretomultiplytheloadsbyDLFfactor=2?

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    Re:Howtocalculatesurgeforcesonpipingsystems?[Re:Kuramadenz]Farhad Member

    Registered:04/25/07Posts:116Loc:UAE

    DuWei,

    DLFforaninstantaneouslyappliedconstantload(notaharmonicorimpactload)isalwaysexactly2.

    _________________________Regards,FarhadSalehiWhatUgiveUgetback!!!

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