How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.
-
Upload
miguel-urdin -
Category
Science
-
view
575 -
download
3
Transcript of How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.
![Page 1: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
HOW OUR BODY HOW OUR BODY WORKSWORKS
A Second Grade aventureA Second Grade aventure
LOLA RODRÍGUEZ AND MIGUEL URDÍNLOLA RODRÍGUEZ AND MIGUEL URDÍN
COLEGIO SANTA GEMA GALGANICOLEGIO SANTA GEMA GALGANIACADEMIC YEAR 2014/2015ACADEMIC YEAR 2014/2015
![Page 2: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What do we have to eat?
❖ We need to eat different types of food in order to get all the nutrients that we need.
❖ We need to get 5 different nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins.
![Page 3: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
CARBOHYDRATES
❖ To get energy.
![Page 4: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
PROTEINS
❖ To grow
![Page 5: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
FATS
❖ To store energy.
![Page 6: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Minerals
❖ For example, calcium, to have strong bones and teeth.
![Page 7: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
VITAMINS❖ To be healthy.
![Page 8: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
CAN YOU FIND A TYPE OF FOOD THAT...
❖ Has carbohydrates?
❖ Has proteins?
❖ Has fats?
❖ Has minerals?
❖ Has vitamins?
![Page 9: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
WHAT TYPE OF NUTRIENT DOES...
❖ The milk have?
❖ The apples have?
❖ The chicken has?
❖ The fish has?
❖ The cheese has?
![Page 10: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Digestive system
![Page 11: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
FUNCTIONS
❖ Break the food in pieces.
❖ Take the nutrients.
❖ Carry them to the blood.
![Page 12: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ MOUTH
![Page 13: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ GULLET
![Page 14: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ STOMACH
![Page 15: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ SMALL INTESTINE
![Page 16: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ LARGE INTESTINE
![Page 17: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
ORDER THE PARTS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
❖ Gullet
❖ Stomach
❖ Small intestine
❖ Large intestine
❖ Mouth
FirstSecond
ThirdFourthFifth
![Page 18: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Why do we need aWhy do we need aRespiratory System?Respiratory System?
![Page 19: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
WHAT IS IN THE AIR THAT OUR BODY
NEEDS?
OXYGEN
![Page 20: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
HOW DOES THE OXYGEN FROM THE AIR GET INTO THE
BODY
Through theThrough theRESPIRATORY SYSTEMRESPIRATORY SYSTEM
![Page 21: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
What is the What is the RESPIRATORY SYSTEMRESPIRATORY SYSTEM
made up of?made up of?
![Page 22: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
The The Respiratory SystemRespiratory Systemis made up of…is made up of…
NOSE
TRACHEAOR
WINDPIPE
LUNGS
![Page 24: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Let’s Review theLet’s Review theRESPIRATORY RESPIRATORY
SYSTEM!!!SYSTEM!!!
![Page 25: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
We breathe inThrough the…
……nosenose
![Page 26: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The air goes down the…
……trachea to the trachea to the lungslungs
![Page 27: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Why do we need a circulatory system?
![Page 28: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
What does our body need from food?
NUTRIENTSNUTRIENTS
![Page 29: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
What happens in the small intestine?
NUTRIENTSNUTRIENTS PASS PASS INTO THE INTO THE BLOODBLOOD
![Page 30: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
What does our body need from the air?
OXYGENOXYGEN
![Page 31: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
What happens in the lungs?
Oxygen Oxygen passes into passes into the the bloodblood
![Page 32: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Now, we have oxygen and nutrients in the blood.
How the How the oxygen oxygen and and the the nutrients nutrients get all get all
over the body?over the body?
![Page 33: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Through theThrough theCirculatory SystemCirculatory System
![Page 34: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
What is the name of the pump that moves the
blood?
![Page 35: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
The HEART is like a pump. It beats non – stop and moves blood, with nutrients and oxygen in it, round the body.
![Page 36: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Where does the Where does the blood blood go?go?
In In tubes tubes calledcalledblood blood
vesselsvessels..
![Page 37: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Where do the blood vessels go?
All over the bodyAll over the body
![Page 38: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
WHAT DOES THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM
DO FOR US?DO FOR US?
❖ Protection: The locomotor system protect all the vital organs.
❖ Stability: with the skeleton, we can stand up.
❖ Movement: the muscles are in charge of the movement of the body.
![Page 39: How our body works - Santa Gema 2nd Grade.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022042716/55a2e9cc1a28ab7f078b47d8/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM
❖ PARTS OF THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM
BONESMUSCLES