Using prefixes, suffixes, root words - New Hampshire Bureau of
How can prefixes and suffixes change a root word?
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Transcript of How can prefixes and suffixes change a root word?
![Page 1: How can prefixes and suffixes change a root word?](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022081504/56649ebe5503460f94bc8710/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
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How can prefixes and suffixes change a root word?
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They can change its meaning.
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A ROOT Word is the original word without a prefix or suffix.
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Example:UnfriendlyFriend is the
root word.
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Prefixes come at the beginning and
Suffixes come at the end.
Un friend ly
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For 3rd Grade, you need to
know the following prefixes.
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UN-DIS-RE-IN-
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What does UN- mean?
“NOT”
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Look at the following UN-
words and tell their
meaning.
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Unhappy
“NOT happy”
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Ungrateful
“NOT grateful”
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Unfriendly
“NOT friendly”
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What does the prefix DIS- mean?
“NOT”
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Look at the following DIS- words and determine their meaning.
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Disrespectful
“NOT respectful”
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Disable
“NOT able”
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What does RE- mean?
“DO AGAIN”
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Look at the following RE-
words and tell their
meaning.
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Review
“view something
again”
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Rewind
“wind something
again”
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Replay
“Play again”
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For 3rd Grade, you need to
know the following suffixes.
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-ous-tion-ly
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-OUS means
“full of”
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For example:Spacious means
full of space
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For example:Gracious means
full of grace
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-ly makes the word mean the same thing, just changes a word into an adverb.
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For example:She was HAPPY.Or She walked HAPPILY into
the room.
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She is a good friend. She is FRIENDLY to
her classmates.
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ROOT WORD
Unfriendly
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SUFFIX
HAPPILY
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PREFIX
UNKIND
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ROOT WORD
GRACEFULLY
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ROOT WORD
DISRESPECTFUL
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ROOT WORD
UNHAPPILY
HAPPY