Home | Livepageslivepages.thomsonreuters.com.au/media/1360/102862.pdf• There are separate Indexes...

THE

AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL

VOLUME 86

January 2012 — December 2012

GENERAL EDITOR MR JUSTICE P W YOUNG AO

THOMSON REUTERS EDITOR CHERYLE KING

ASSISTANT GENERAL EDITOR ANGELINA GOMEZ

INDEX ALAN WALKER BA (Hons), DipLib

THOMSON REUTERS 2012

Customer Service and Sales Inquiries

Tel: 1300 304 195 Fax: 1300 304 196

Web: www.thomsonreuters.com.au/legal/ Email: [email protected]

Editorial Inquiries

Tel: 61 2 8587 7000

HEAD OFFICE 100 Harris Street

Pyrmont NSW 2009

Tel: 61 2 8587 7000 Fax: 61 2 8587 7100

ISSN 0004-9611

Typeset by Thomson Reuters (Professional) Australia Ltd, Pyrmont, NSW

Printed by Ligare Pty Ltd, Riverwood, NSW

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 iii

The mode of citation of this volume of the AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL will be: (2012) 86 ALJ

TABLE OF CONTENTS

AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL TABLE OF AUTHORS ........................................................................ v TABLE OF CASES .............................................................................. ix AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL, VOL 86,

No 1, January 2012 to No 12, December 2012 .................. 1-856 INDEX .................................................................................................. 857

AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL REPORTS CASE REPORTERS ............................................................................ iv TABLE OF CASES REPORTED ........................................................ v CORRIGENDA .................................................................................... viii AUSTRALIAN LAW JOURNAL REPORTS, VOL 86 ...................... 1-1480 INDEX .................................................................................................. 1481

ARRANGEMENT OF INDEXES AND TABLES OF CASES

• There are separate Indexes and Tables of Cases to ALJ and ALJR.

• The ALJ Index covers all the material in the Journal. In addition there is an Index of Authors covering the feature articles. The Table of Cases is a table for this volume of all English, Australian, and other decisions, which have formed the subject matter of explanation and comment in articles and in notes and paragraphs in the various departments of the Journal.

• The ALJR Index and Table of Cases relate solely to the cases reported in the Reports, that is, to cases decided by the High Court of Australia.

Comprehensive Tables of Contents for each monthly Part are available at http://www.thomsonreuters.com.au/support/ps_index.asp

iv The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 v

TABLE OF AUTHORS

AITKEN, LEE — “Asset Lending” and the Improvident Borrower ............................................................................... 134 Two “Simple” Problems with the “Uncommercial Transaction” ...................................................... 47

ALEKSOV, ANGEL — Intervention in Constitutional Cases .................................................................................................. 555

BENNETT, HAYLEY AND G A (TONY) BROE — The Civil Standard of Proof and the “Test” in Briginshaw: Is there a Neurobiological Basis to

being “Comfortably Satisfied”? ........................................................................................... 258

BIRCH, DAVID AND ALICE ZHENG — Cutting the Gordian Knot or Entangling it Further? .......................................................................... 748

BROE, G A (TONY) AND HAYLEY BENNETT — The Civil Standard of Proof and the “Test” in Briginshaw: Is there a Neurological Basis to

being “Comfortably Satisfied”? ........................................................................................... 258

BRYSON, JOHN P — Common Law Pleadings in New South Wales and How They Got Here .......................................... 452

CRADDOCK, GERARD, SC — Causation in Securities Litigation ...................................................................................................... 813

DESIATNIK, DR R J — Legal Professional Privilege: A Parochial Doctrine? ......................................................................... 536

DOUGLAS, HON JUSTICE JAMES — England as a Source of Australian Law: For How Long? .................................................................. 333

DOYLE, HON JOHN, AC — Imagining the Past, Remembering the Future: The Demise of Civil Litigation ................................ 240

EAGLE, KERRI AND CHRISTOPHER RYAN — Mind the Gap: The Potentially Incapable Patient who Objects to Assessment .................................. 685

EASTWOOD, ANDREW — Do You Waive Privilege by Pleading Reliance? ............................................................................... 545

vi The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86

FREE, LAURA — Nominee Board Members: A Duty of Confidentiality? ..................................................................... 768

GAFFNEY, THOMAS F — Borrowed Manners: Court Etiquette and the Modern Lawyer ........................................................... 842

HANDFORD, PETER — Intention, Negligence and the Civil Liability Acts ............................................................................ 100

HARVEY, MATTHEW N C — Arresting a “Ship”: Boats, Bunkers and Barometers ......................................................................... 189

HATZISTERGOS, JOHN — The Evolving Office of the New South Wales Attorney General ...................................................... 197

JARVIS, D G — The Practice of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal in relation to Medical Evidence ..................... 34

JONES, OLIVER — When is the Federal Magistrates Court Bound by the Federal Court? ............................................... 478

KALDOR, THOMAS — Competing Approaches to Beneficiary Access to Trust Information: Perhaps Not so much of “a

Fork in the Road” ................................................................................................................ 775

KELSEY-SUGG, DAVID — Formation of Opinions by Insurers .................................................................................................... 379

KYROU, JUSTICE EMILIOS — Judicial Review of Decisions of Non-Governmental Bodies Exercising Governmental Powers:

Is Datafin Part of Australian Law? ...................................................................................... 20

LIM, BRENDAN — The Case for Hypothetical Jurisdiction: Postulating Jurisdiction in Unmeritorious Civil

Proceedings .......................................................................................................................... 616

LINDSAY, GEOFF, SC — Understanding Contract Law through Australian Legal History: Whatever Happened to

Assumpsit in New South Wales? ......................................................................................... 589

MAIDEN, STEWART — Guarding against Foreign Insolvency Proceedings: The Importance of the Centre of Main

Interests in Transaction Planning ......................................................................................... 697

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 vii

MANSTED, RACHEL — Jurisdiction over Foreign Intellectual Property Law: The Force is Strong ........................................ 489

MASON, KEITH — The Distinctiveness and Independence of Intermediate Courts of Appeal ........................................ 308

MICHAEL, BRENT AND DEREK WONG — Western Export Services v Jireh International: Ambiguity as the Gateway to Surrounding

Circumstances? .................................................................................................................... 57

MILLER, PAUL — Shareholder Class Actions: Are They Good for Shareholders? ......................................................... 633

MONICHINO, ALBERT, SC — International Arbitration in Australia: The Need to Centralise Judicial Power ................................. 118

PRESTON, HON JUSTICE BRIAN J — The Enduring Importance of the Rule of Law in Times of Change ................................................... 175

RAINE, MICHAEL — Closing the Door on F-Cubed Litigation: But For How Long? ......................................................... 398

RYAN, CHRISTOPHER AND KERRI EAGLE — Mind the Gap: The Potentially Incapable Patient who Objects to Assessment .................................. 685

SACKVILLE, RONALD, AO — Appellate Judging: Onwards and Outwards Towards Mid-century ................................................... 249

TROMBITAS, EUGEN — GST: How Broad is “Supply” — A Perspective on Qantas ............................................................... 675

WONG, DEREK AND BRENT MICHAEL — Western Export Services v Jireh International: Ambiguity as the Gateway to Surrounding

Circumstances? .................................................................................................................... 57

WYBURN, MARY — Protecting the Works of Indigenous Artists under Copyright Law and at its Borders ....................... 829

ZHENG, ALICE AND DAVID BIRCH — Cutting the Gordian Knot or Entangling it Further? .......................................................................... 748

viii The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 ix

* This Table includes only cases referred to in articles, notes etc, of the Journal. There is a separate Table of Cases Reported in the ALJR.

TABLE OF CASES*

3143 Victoria Street Doncaster Pty Ltd v Retirement Services Australia (RSA) Pty Ltd, 224

400 George Street (Qld) Pty Ltd v BG International Ltd, 66

A

A, In re [2012], 306 A v Hoare, 104 AB v The Queen (1999), 314 Abalos v Australian Postal Commission, 254 ABB Service Pty Ltd v Pyrmont Light Rail Co Ltd, 127 Abbott v Philbin, 683 Abebe v Commonwealth, 618 Abignano Ltd v Electricity Commission (NSW), 751 Abigroup Ltd v Akins, 537 Abimola v Ashcroft, 625 Abringer v Ashton (1873), 43 Ackers v Saad Investments Co Ltd, 703 ACN 078 272 867 Pty Ltd v Deputy Commissioner of

Taxation, 479 Active Leisure (Sports) Pty Ltd v Sportsman’s Australia

Ltd, 713 Adams v Adams [1971], 560 Adams v Vance, 623 Adamson v New South Wales Rugby League Ltd, 23, 26 Addis v Gramophone Co Ltd, 743 Addison v Denholm Ship Management (UK) Ltd, 194 Adelaide City Council v Corneloup, 17−18 Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd v Spalvins, 325, 536, 545−547 Adrian Beard — see Beard Advance (NSW) Insurance Agencies Pty Ltd v Matthews,

384 AED Oil Ltd v Puffin FPSO Ltd, 122, 127, 132−133 Affiliated Ute Citizens of Utah v United States, 401,

406−407, 411−412 AG — see Attorney-General Agricultural & Rural Finance Pty Ltd v Brakatselos,

587−588 Agripay Pty Ltd v Byrne, 377 Agusta Pty Ltd v Provident Capital Ltd, 517−518 Airedale NHS Trust v Bland, 686 Ajlani v Chertoff, 625 Akai Pty Ltd v Peoples Insurance Co Ltd, 384 Akins v Abigroup Ltd, 325

Alcatel Australia Ltd v Scarcella, 347 Alchemy Estates Ltd v Astor, 805 Aldridge v Keaton, 164 The “Alexander” (1812), 194 Alexander v Ajax Insurance Co Ltd, 592 Alfred Crompton Amusement Machines Ltd v Customs &

Excise Commissioners [No 2], 537 Algama v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural

Affairs, 64, 331, 484, 487 Ali v Lane, 14 All Covers & Accessories Pty Ltd v Sidowi, 447 Allen v Allen (1894), 263 Allen v Roughley, 86 Allesch v Maunz, 253, 313, 627 Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd v GSF Australia Pty Ltd,

820 Aloe Vera of America, Inc v Asianic Food (S) Pte Ltd,

123 Alonso v SRS Investments (WA) Pty Ltd, 584 Alstom SA Securities Litigation, In re, 414, 416 Altain Khuder LLC v IMC Mining Inc [2011], 123, 125,

127 Altain Khuder LLC v IMC Mining Inc [No 2] [2011], 127 Amaca Pty Ltd v Ellis, 45 America Online, Inc v Superior Court, 666 Ampolex Ltd v Perpetual Trustee Co (Canberra) Ltd, 548 Anaconda Operations Pty Ltd v Fluor Australia Pty Ltd,

761 The “Andalusian” (1878), 191 Anderton v Burrows, 691 Andrews v Australian & New Zealand Banking Group

Ltd, 668−669 Andrews v John Fairfax & Sons Ltd, 274 Andy’s Earth Works Pty Ltd v Verey, 304 Anikin v Sierra, 46 Ansett Australia Ground Staff Superannuation Pty Ltd v

Ansett Australia Ltd, 330 Ansett Transport Industries (Operations) Pty Ltd v

Commonwealth, 557 Antaios Cia Naviera SA v Salen Rederierna AB (The

“Antaios”), 765 Antonio Gramsci Shipping Corp v Stepanovs, 586, 673 Antonovic v Volker, 136 Antunovic v Dawson, 686, 691 ANZ Banking Group Ltd v Westpac Banking Corp, 613

x The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


AP Group Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation, 680 Apotex Pty Ltd v Les Laboratoires Servier, 548 Apriaden Pty Ltd v Seacrest Pty Ltd, 741 Aquagenics Pty Ltd v Break O’Day Council, 129 Armitage v Nurse, 784 Arndt v McIntyre, 445 Arnotts Ltd v Trade Practices Commission, 45 Arnwell Pty Ltd v Teilaboot Pty Ltd, 127 Arrow Pharmaceuticals Ltd v Merck & Co Inc, 536, 542 Artistic Builders Pty Ltd v Nash, 547 ASC — see Australian Securities Commission Ashton v Pratt [No 2] [2012], 448 ASIC — see Australian Securities & Investments

Commission Aspden v Sneddon, 563 Associated Alloys Pty Ltd v ACN 001 452 106 Pty Ltd,

366−367 Aston Cantlow Parochial Church Council v Wallbank,

31−32 AT&T Mobility LLC v Concepcion, 666−669 Attorney-General v Brown (1847), 614 Attorney General (Cth) v Breckler, 26, 396 Attorney General (Cth) v Finch [No 2], 64 Attorney-General (Jersey) v Holley, 483 Attorney-General (NSW) v Brewery Employees’ Union

(NSW) (1908), 207 Attorney-General (NSW) v Commonwealth Savings Bank,

561 Attorney-General (NSW) v Curran, 204 Attorney-General (NSW) v Now.com.au Pty Ltd, 208 Attorney-General (NSW) v Quin, 183 Attorney-General (NT) v Kearney, 537, 542 Attorney-General (NT) v Maurice, 546 Attorney-General (St Christopher, Nevis & Anguilla) v

Reynolds, 322 Attorney General (UK) v Heinemann Publishers Australia

Pty Ltd (“Spycatcher”), 66, 492, 499−500 Attorney-General (Vic); Ex rel Black v Commonwealth,

559 Attorney-General (Vic) v Commonwealth (Marriage Act

case) (1962), 444-445 Aubergine Enterprises Ltd v Lakewood International Ltd,

804−805 Aurukun Shire Council v CEO Office of Liquor Gaming

& Racing in the Department of Treasury, 326 Austin v Newnham [1906], 516 Austral Dutch Kaolin Pty Ltd v Hanjin P&C Co Ltd, 549,

552−553 Australian Agricultural Co Ltd v AMP Life Ltd, 549 Australian Breeders Co-operative Society Ltd v Jones, 815 Australian Broadcasting Commission v Australasian

Performing Right Association Ltd, 67, 223

Australian Broadcasting Corp v O’Neill, 713 Australian Capital Territory v JT, 693 Australian Communications Authority v Viper

Communications Pty Ltd, 393 Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth

(Communist Party Case) 183 Australian Competition & Consumer Commission v

Australian Dreamtime Creations Pty Ltd, 832 Australian Consolidated Press Ltd v Uren, 318, 476, 481 Australian Crime Commission v Stewart, 542 Australian Crime Commission v Stoddart, 251 Australian Gas Light Co v Australian Competition &

Consumer Commission [No 2], 628 Australian Granites v Eisenwerk Hensel Bayreuth GmbH,

121-122 Australian Railways Union v Victorian Railways

Commissioners, 555 Australian Receivables Ltd v Tekitu Pty Ltd, 674 Australian Safeway Stores Pty Ltd v Zaluzna, 330 Australian Securities & Investments Commission v

Edensor, 617 Australian Securities & Investments Commission v

Healey, 644, 818 Australian Securities & Investments Commission v

Lanepoint Enterprises Pty Ltd, 315 Australian Securities & Investments Commission v Online

Investors Advantage Inc, 644 Australian Securities Commission v Marlborough Gold

Mines Ltd, 317, 321−323, 325−326, 328 Australian Woollen Mills Pty Ltd v Commonwealth, 597,

599 Avanes v Marshall, 775, 777−778, 781−782, 785,

787−788 AWB Ltd v Cole [No 2], 625

B

B, Re [2002], 686−687, 693, 695 B & B Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd v Brian A Cheeseman

& Associates Pty Ltd, 68 B & J [1996], 164 Bacchus Marsh Concentrated Milk Co Ltd v Joseph

Nathan & Co Ltd, 329 Bacon v Purcell, 58 Bahr v Nicolay [No 2], 229. 366 Bailey v Director-General, Department of Land & Water

Conservation, 546, 550, 552 Baker v Campbell, 536−537, 539 Baker v The Queen [1975], 487

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xi


Bakovic v Rosebridge Nominees Pty Ltd, 44 Balani Pty Ltd v Gunns Ltd, 224−225, 228−229 Baltic Shipping Co v Dillon, 613 Bank of Credit & Commerce International SA v Ali, 329 Bank of England v Vagliano Brothers (1891), 383 Bank of Montreal v Butler, 486 Bank of New South Wales v Laing, 453, 475 Bank of New Zealand v Simpson, 58−59 Banksia Mortgage Ltd v Croker, 134−135 Banque Financière de la Cité v Parc (Battersea), 295 Barclays Bank plc v HHY Luxembourg SARL, 98 Barlow v Bateman (1730), 445 Barr v Biffa Waste Services Ltd, 97, 673 Barrett v Bem, 96−97, 447 Barry v Heider, 227 Barry Smith Grains Pty Ltd v Riordan Group Pty Ltd, 127 Bartles v GE Custodians Ltd, 135 Barton v Deputy Commissioner of Taxation (Cth), 55 Basic Inc v Levinson, 401−403, 405, 407, 411−412, 414 Basis Yield Alpha Fund (Master), In re, 702−703 Bastiaan Broere Trust and Cornelis Broere Trust, Re, 778 Battista v Cooper, 101 Baxter v Commissioner of Taxation (NSW) (1907), 309,

617 Baxter v Mannion, 160 Bazley v Wesley Monash IVP Pty Ltd, 236−237 Bear Stearns High-Grade Structured Credit Strategies

Master Fund, Ltd, In re, 702 Beard v Cargill Australia Ltd, 127 Beaton v McDivitt, 597, 599 Beavis v Dawson, 852 Becker and Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs,

Re, 38 The “Beldis”, 297 Bell Group Ltd v Westpac Banking Corp [No 9], 773 Bellach v Chamberlain, 49 Bellissimo v JCL Investments Pty Ltd, 294 Beloved Wilkes Charity, Re (1851), 787 Beneficial Finance Corp Ltd v Karavas, 136 Benjamin v Repatriation Commission, 41, 43 Bennetts v Board of Fire Commissioners (NSW), 770−774 Berezovsky v Abramovic, 802−803 Berrisford v Mexfield Housing Co-operative Ltd, 515−517 Berryman v Sonnenschein, 159 Bersch v Drexel Firestone Inc, 398, 408−411, 413, 415,

422, 816 Betcorp Ltd, Re, 703 Beveridge v Whitton, 484 Beverley v Tyndall Life Insurance Co Ltd, 381, 383−384,

389 Bird v Colonial Spark Plugs Pty Ltd, 64. 331 Black v Garnock, 518

Blackett v Royal Exchange Assurance Co (1832), 62 Blackie v Barrack, 401, 407−408, 412 Blackmer v United States, 400 Blair v Curran, 630 Blodwell v Edwards (1596), 445 Blue Chip Stamps v Manor Drug Stores, 405 Board of Trustees of the State Public Sector

Superannuation Scheme v Edington, 396 Bofinger v Kingsway Group Ltd, 295, 345, 592 Boghani v Nathoo, 238 Boilermakers’ Case — see R v Kirby Bojczuk v Gregorcewicz, 7 Bolam v Friern Hospital Management Committee, 692 The “Bold Buccleugh” — see Harmer v Bell Bond Corp Pty Ltd v Thiess Contractors Pty Ltd, 120 Bose v Lall, 627 Boyd v Mayor etc of Wellington, 734 Boyes v Cook (1880), 364 Boys v Williams (1830), 59 BP Refinery (Westernport) Pty Ltd v Shire of Hastings, 61 Brac Rent-a-Car, Re, 698 Braes of Doune Wind Farm (Scotland) Ltd v Alfred

McAlpine Business Services Ltd, 764 Braunstein v Accidental Death Insurance Co [1861], 385 Bray v F Hoffman-La Roche Ltd, 616−617, 619−620, 624 Breakspear v Ackland, 778, 785, 787−789 Breams Property Investment Co Ltd v Strougler, 516 Breen v Williams, 823 Bremer Handelsgesellschaft mbH v Westzucker GmbH

[No 2], 125, 758−759 Brennan, Re; Ex p Muldowney, 618 Brennan v Brennan (1953), 323 Brennan v The King (1936), 383 Breuer v Wright, 481 Brighton v ANZ Banking Croup Ltd, 135 Brightwater Care Group (Inc) v Rossiter, 686 Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938), 258−276 British American Tobacco Australia Services Ltd v

Laurie, 260 British American Tobacco Ltd v Secretary, Department of

Health & Ageing, 553 British Railways Board v Customs & Excise

Commissioners, 677−678, 680 British South Africa Co v Companhia de Moçambique,

490, 492−501, 503 British Telecommunications Ltd v Rail Safety &

Standards Board Ltd, 805 Britta v Hay, 396 Broadcasting Station 2GB Pty Ltd, Re, 770, 772−773 Broadmoor Hospital Authority v The Queen, 713 Brown v Jam Factory Pty Ltd, 819 Browning-Ferris Industries v Muszynski, 623

xii The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


Bruce v Waldron, 482 Bryan v Maloney, 581−582 BT Australasia v New South Wales (HC), 549 BT Australasia v New South Wales [No 7] (FC), 483 Budget Rent-A-Car Systems Pty Ltd v Van Der Kemp,

320 Bujdoso v New South Wales, 103, 106 Bulun Bulun v R & T Textiles Pty Ltd, 834 Bulurru Australia Pty Ltd v Oliver, 830 Bundesgerichtshof resolution (13 December 2007), 714 Bunnings Group v CHEP Australia Ltd, 16−17 Burger King Corp v Hungry Jack’s Pty Ltd, 390 Burness v Supaproducts Pty Ltd, 48, 53 Burrell v The Queen (2008), 313, 629 Butcher v Lachlan & Elders Real Estate Pty Ltd, 815 Butcher v Port, 381, 385 Buzzle Operations Pty Ltd v Apple Computer Australia

Pty Ltd, 41, 49, 52 Byrne v Australian Airlines Ltd, 810 Byrne v Marles, 20 Byrnes v Kendle, 63, 65, 329, 364−369

C

C v S, 445 C Convenience Stores Pty Ltd v Wayville Plaza

Retirement Pty Ltd, 729−731 CAL No 14 Pty Ltd v Motor Accidents Insurance Board,

318, 321-324, 485 Caltex Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd v The Dredge

“Willemstad”, 348 Cambridge Gas Transportation Corp v Official Committee

of Unsecured Creditors of Navigator Holdings plc, 710

Cameron v Board of Trustees of the State Public Sector Superannuaton Scheme, 396

Cameron v Hogan, 769 Campbell v Backoffice Investments Pty Ltd, 815 Campbell v MGN Ltd, 340 Campbell v The Queen [2011], 95, 170-171 Campbell’s Cash & Carry Pty Ltd v Fostif Pty Ltd, 634 Canada S Ry Co v Gebhard (1883), 707 Cannane v J Cannane Pty Ltd, 54-55 Canterbury-Hurlstone Park RSL Club Ltd v Roberts, 773 The “Cap Bon”, 296 Capital Finance Australia Ltd v Bayblu Holdings Pty Ltd,

227 Capital Finance Australia Ltd v Struthers, 291, 293 Capital Finance Australia Ltd v Tolcher, 49−50, 56

Cargill Australia Ltd v Oroonka Pty Ltd, 127 Cargill International SA v Peabody Australia Mining Ltd,

67, 122, 127, 762 Carne’s Settled Estates, In re [1899], 416 Carom v Bre-X Minerals Ltd, 827 Carpenter and Comcare, Re, 39 Carrier v Bonham, 101 Carter v Boehm (1776), 347 Carter v Northmore Hale Davy & Leake, 536, 538, 551 Carter v Walker, 101 Cartesio Óktató és Szolgáltató bt, 707 Case S41, 677 Case T22 (1997), 679, 681 Case Z16 (2009), 677, 681 Cashflow Finance Pty Ltd v Westpac Banking Corp, 48 Cassell & Co Ltd v Broome, 486−487 Castano v American Tobacco Co, 403 CDJ v VAJ, 253 CE Heath Casualty & General Insurance Ltd v Grey, 383,

387−388 CECA Institute Pty Ltd v Australian Council for Private

Education & Training, 21, 27−28, 30−31 Centrols Ltd v Erhvervs- og Selskabsstryelsen, 707 CGU Insurance Ltd v AMP Financial Planning Pty Ltd,

382−384 Chaina v Presbyterian Church Property Trust, 107 Challenger Managed Investments Ltd v Direct Money

Corp Pty Ltd, 295 Chamberlain v The Queen (1983), 319 Chammas v Harwood Nominees Pty Ltd, 383, 385,

389−390, 393 Chandra v Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd, 84 Chartbrook Ltd v Persimmon Homes Ltd, 334 Chase Oyster Bar Pty Ltd v Hamo Industries Pty Ltd,

20−22, 26−27, 29, 32 Chatham Islands Enterprise Trust v Commissioner of

Inland Revenue, 678−680 Cheltenham & Gloucester plc v Appleyard, 295 Chen v City Convenience Leasing Pty Ltd, 545, 549−551,

553 Cheree-Ann Property Developers Pty Ltd v East West

International Development Pty Ltd, 580 Cherry v Boultbee, 19 Chief Executive Officer of Customs v Tony Longo Pty

Ltd, 478 Christie v Ford, 482 Chua Choon Cheng v Allgreen Properties Ltd, 158 Church of Scientology Inc v Woodward, 183 CIC Insurance Ltd v Bankstown Football Club Ltd, 87 Circuit Finance Australia Ltd, Re, 293 Citicorp Life Insurance Ltd v Smith, 396

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xiii


City of Canada Bay v Bonaccorso Pty Ltd, 85 The “City of Mecca” (1879), 296 Clarke v Earl of Ormonde (1821), 777, 782 The “Cleopatra” (1878), 190 Clow v Department of Housing & Urban Development,

623 Clutha Developments Pty Ltd v Barry, 319 CMA CGM SA v Beteiligungs-KG MS “Northern

Pioneer” Schiffahrtsgesellschaft mbH & Co, 764−765

Coastalstyle Pty Ltd v Proprietors “Surf Regency” Building Units Plan No 4246, 156

Cobbe v Yeoman’s Row Management Ltd, 171 Cockle v Isaksen, 627 Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority

(NSW), 8, 57−58, 61−67, 69, 223, 329−331, 334, 563, 743

Coin Controls Ltd v Suzo International (HK) Ltd, 495 Cole v Turner (1704), 100 Collbran, Re [1956], 391 Collector of Customs (NSW) v Brian Lawlor Automotive

Pty Ltd, 38 Collett v Hunt (1853), 598 Collins v Repatriation Commission, 37 Collins v The Queen, 64, 331 Collins v Wilcock, 687 Coloca v BP Australia Ltd, 110 Colonial Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd v Brayley,

396 Comandate Marine Corp v Pan Australian Shipping Pty

Ltd, 125, 300 Combet v Commonwealth, 620−621 Comcare v Canute, 36 Comcare v Mooi, 35 Comcare v Sahu-Khan, 36 Commercial Bank of Australia Pty Ltd v Amadio, 338 Commissioner for Government Transport v Adamczik, 7 Commissioner of Australian Federal Police v Propend

Finance Pty Ltd, 536−537 Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Capital Enterprises

Ltd, 677 Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Databank Systems

Ltd, 683 Commissioner of Inland Revenue v New Zealand Refining

Co Ltd, 678−679, 681 Commissioner of Stamp Duties (Qld) v Jolliffe, 364−367 Commissioner of Taxation v BHP Billiton Ltd, 98−99 Commissioner of Taxation (Cth) v Grbich, 40 Commissioner of Taxation v Interhealth Energies Pty Ltd

[No 2], 665 Commissioner of Taxation v Reliance Carpet Co Pty Ltd,

676, 681

Commissioner of Taxation (Cth) v Rio Tinto Ltd, 545−546, 549, 551, 553

Commissioner of Taxation (Cth) v St Helen’s Farm (ACT) Pty Ltd, 485

Commonwealth v Bank of New South Wales (1949), 333 Commonwealth v Lyon, 617, 620 Commonwealth v Oliver, 35 Commonwealth v Tasmania (1983) (Tasmanian Dam

Case), 562 Commonwealth v Temwood Holdings Pty Ltd, 553 Commonwealth v Vance, 542 Commonwealth v Woodhill, 492 Commonwealth v Yarmirr, 493 Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Duggan, 443 Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Hadfield, 443 Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Shaddick, 159−160 Communist Party Case — see Australian Communist Party

v Commonwealth Condor Insurance Ltd, In re, 700, 707 Connelly v Director of Public Prosecutions, 322 Constantinides v Du Pont Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd,

380 Continental Grain (Australia) Pty Ltd v Pacific Oilseeds

Inc, 411 Conyers v Rossides, 625 Cook v Cook (1986), 324, 334, 482, 604 Coonawarra Penola Wine Industry Association Inc and

Geographical Indications Committee, Re, 41 Cooper v Stuart [1889], 600, 603 Co-operative Group (CWS) Ltd v Pritchard, 172 Co-operative Wholesale Society Ltd v National

Westminster Bank plc, 223 Coopers Brewery Ltd v Lion Nathan Australia Pty Ltd,

330 Corkill v Forestry Commission (NSW), 185 Cornwell v The Queen (2007), 315 Coroneo v Kurri Kurri & South Maitland Amusement Co

Ltd, 631 Corporate Affairs Commission v Bradley, 559−560 Corventina Technology Ltd v Clough Engineering Ltd,

747 Couch v Attorney-General (NZ), 486 Coulter v The Queen, 256 Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil

Service, 23 Council of the NSW Bar Association v Archer, 552 Countess Bathurst v Kleinwort Benson (Channel Islands)

Trustees Ltd, 778 Cowin, Re; Cowin v Gravett (1886), 777, 782 Coyle v New South Wales, 107 CPT Custodian Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue

(Vic), 779

xiv The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


Craftsman Homes Australia Pty Ltd v Channel Nine Pty Ltd, 108

Craig v South Australia, 20 Crampton v The Queen, 310−311 Cream Holdings Ltd v Davenport, 448−449 Crehan v Courage Ltd, 484 Crimmins v Stevedoring Industry Finance Committee, 695 Croome v Tasmania, 621 Cross-Sound Ferry Services, Inc v ICC, 623 Crosstown Music Co 1 LLC v River Droite Music Ltd,

501 Crowley v Commonwealth, 695 The Crown — see R CSL Ltd v Novo Nordisk Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd, 548 CSR Ltd v Bouwhuis, 314 CT Sheet Metal Works Pty Ltd v Hutchinson, 173−174 Cuckmere Brick Co Ltd v Mutual Finance Ltd, 443 Culture International Pty Ltd v Scoles, 630 Cumberland Consolidated Holdings Ltd v Ireland, 13 Cunningham v Dunn (1878), 58−59 CUR24 v Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW),

305−306 Curtis v Wild, 193 Cusack v Stayt, 109, 112 Cussen v Commissioner of Taxation, 53 Cussen v Sultan, 50−54 Cypjane Pty Ltd v Babcock & Brown International Pty

Ltd, 65

D

D v B (orse D), 444−445 D v National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to

Children, 544 D & F Estates Ltd v Church Commissioners for England,

582 D & M (Australia) Pty Ltd v Crouch Developments, 128 Dabbs v National Bank of Australasia Ltd, 96 Dairy Containers Ltd v NZI Bank Ltd, 773 Daisytek-ISA Ltd, Re, 706 Dallah Real Estate & Tourism Holding Co v Ministry of

Religious Affairs of the Government of Pakistan, 123, 154

D’Aloia v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 53 Daly, Estate of [2012], 533−534 Daniels Corp International Pty Ltd v Australian

Competition & Consumer Commission, 541 Dardana Ltd v Yukos Oil Co, 123

Darling Island Stevedoring & Lighterage Co Ltd v Long, 106

Dasreef Pty Ltd v Hawchar, 99 Databank Systems Ltd v Commissioner of Inland

Revenue, 676 David Securities Pty Ltd v Commonwealth Bank of

Australia, 613 Davies v Lowndes (1835), 445 Davis v Rio Tinto Staff Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd, 380 Daya v Ingot, 816 De Bortoli Wines Pty Ltd v HIH Insurance Ltd, 545, 636 de Lasala v de Lasala [1980], 482 Dean-Willcocks v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 53 Dederer v Roads & Traffic Authority (NSW), 330 Delaforce v Simpson-Cook, 565, 733 Delaney v Purves, 585 Delehunt v Carmody, 731 Demondrille Nominees Pty Ltd v Shirlaw, 49, 51 Dennis Hotels Pty Ltd v Victoria, 567 Department of Health & Community Services v JWB,

686−687, 690 Deputy Commissioner of Taxation v Cranswick, 548 Deutsche Morgan Grenfell Group plc v Inland Revenue

Commissioners, 330 DHJPM Pty Ltd v Blackthorn Resources Ltd, 171 Dibbins v Dibbins, 45 Diemasters Pty Ltd v Meadowcorp Pty Ltd, 294 Digi-Tech (Aust) Pty Ltd v Brand, 545, 815, 819, 821 Director of Public Prosecutions v Smith [1961], 333 Director of Public Prosecutions (NT) v WJI, 345 Discover Bank v Superior Court, 666−667 Discovery Beach Project Pty Ltd v Northbuild

Construction Pty Ltd, 129 Distillers Co Bio-chemicals (Aust) v Ajax Inurance Co,

381−382, 385−386 Ditchburn v Seltsam, 536 DJL v Central Authority, 313−314, 558, 560−561 DL v A Local Authority, 694 Doe v Browne (1807), 516 Doe dem Black v White, 467 Doodeward v Spence, 236 Dorajay Pty Ltd v Aristocrat Leisure Ltd, 649, 814−815,

823 Doran v Petroleum Mamagement Corp, 370 Double Bay Newspapers Pty Ltd v AW Holdings Pty Ltd,

291−292 Doulson v Matthews, 494 Doumit v Jabbs Excavations Pty Ltd, 304 Doyle v City of Glasgow Life Insurance Co (1884), 385 DPP — see Director of Public Prosecutions Drake v Minister for Immigration & Ethnic Affairs

(1979), 38, 40, 42

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xv


Drenth and Comcare, Re, 36 Drinkwater v Howarth, 107, 109 DSE (Holdings) Pty Ltd v InterTAN Inc, 546−547, 549,

553 D’Souza v Royal Australian & New Zealand College of

Psychiatrists, 23−26, 28 DTR Nominees Pty Ltd v Mona Homes Pty Ltd, 61 Du Boulay v Du Boulay (1869), 445 Dulieu v White & Sons [1901], 482Dumaresq v Robertson

[No 4] (1861), 597 Dumitrov v SC Johnson & Son Superannuation Pty Ltd,

385, 389 The “Dundee” (1823), 196 Dundee General Hospitals Board of Management v

Walker, 787 Dungowan Manly Pty Ltd v McLaughlin, 531−532 Dura Pharmaceuticals Inc v Broudo, 402

E

E v English Province of Our Lady of Charity, 237 Earl Cowley v Countess Cowley [1901], 445 Earl of Egmont v Smith (1877), 88 Eastman v The Queen (2000), 310, 314 Eastwood v Kenyon (1840), 596 Edehomo v Edehomo, 160−161 Edwards, Re (2011), 236−237 Edwards v Carter, 623 Edwards v Hunter Valley Co-Op Dairy Co Ltd, 385−388,

390, 393, 397 Edwards v Santos Ltd, 558, 617, 627 EEOC v Arabian American Oil Co, 400 Electoral Commission v Cameron, 30 Electricity Commissioners, R v; Ex p London Electricity

Joint Commerce Co (1920) Ltd, 20 Ellenborough Park, Re, 732 Elliott v Lord, 481 Ellis v Counties Manukau District Health Board, 694 Emanuel v Symon, 712 Emanuel (No 14) Pty Ltd, Re; Macks v Blacklaw &

Shadforth Pty Ltd, 48−50 Emerson v Custom Credit Corp Ltd, 443 EMI (Australia) Ltd v Bes, 45 Energy Brix Australia Corp Pty Ltd v National Logistics

Co-ordinates (Morwell) Pty Ltd, 752 Engebretson v Bartlett, 486 English & American Insurance Co Ltd v Herbert Smith &

Co, 543 Equuscorp Pty Ltd v Haxton, 519

Equuscorp Pty Ltd v HGT Investments Pty Ltd, 592 Equuscorp Pty Ltd v Kamisha Corp Ltd, 551 Ermogenous v Greek Orthodox Community of SA Inc,

584 Esso Australia Resources Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation

(Cth), 325, 537−538 Esso Australia Resources Ltd v Dawson, 544 Esso Australia Resources Pty Ltd v Southern Pacific

Petroleum NL, 347, 390 Esso Petroleum Co Ltd v Harper’s Garage (Stourport) Ltd,

729−730 Eurofood IFSC Ltd, Re, 701, 703, 708 European & Australian Royal Mail Co v P & O Co (1866),

191, 194 The “Eurosun” and “Eurostar”, 195 Evans v Moore (1851), 598 Everett v Comojo UK Ltd, 17 Ewing International Ltd Partnership v Ausbulk Ltd, 128,

548 Express Loans & Finance v Hunter, 293

F

F, Re [1990], 690, 692 F Hoffman-La Roche & Co AG v Secretary of State for

Trade & Industry, 628 F Hoffman-La Roche Ltd v Empagram SA, 400, 423 Fabre v Arenales, 259, 274 Fairbairn, deceased, Re, 777−778, 782, 786−787 Fairchild Semiconductor Corp v Third Dimension (3D)

Semiconductor Inc, 501 Fairs v University Motor Auctions Ltd, 7 Fama v Commissioner of Correctional Services, 625 Farah Constructions Pty Ltd v Say-Dee Pty Ltd, 64−67,

124, 140, 317−318, 320−328, 330, 439, 483, 486, 780

Farrow Mortgage Services Pty Ltd v Webb, 303 Fast Fix Loans Pty Ltd v Samardzic, 134−135 Federal Commissioner of Taxation — see Commissioner

Taxation Federated Engine Drivers’ & Firemen’s Association of

Australasia v Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd, 618, 620 Fell v Fell (1922), 368 Ferella v Official Trustee in Bankruptcy, 551 Ferguson, Ex p (1871), 190 Fermora Pty Ltd v Kelvedon Pty Ltd, 158−159 Fernando v Commissioner of Police, 322 FG Hemisphere Associates LLC v Democratic Republic

of Congo, 127

xvi The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


Fightvision Pty Ltd v Onisforou; Tszyu v Fightvision Pty Ltd, 714

Financial Industry Com[plaints Service Ltd v Deakin Financial Services Pty Ltd, 392, 394

Finch v Testra Super Pty Ltd, 381 Finlay Stonemasonry Pty Ltd v JD & Sons Nominees Pty

Ltd, 13−14, 518−520 Finlayson, In the Marriage of, 737 First Industry Corp v Goh, 55 Fisher v Wilson (1840), 849 Flanagan v HC Buckman & Sons Pty Ltd, 318 Fletcher v Fortress Credit Corp, 49 Fletcher v Kakemoto, 580 Foley Bros Inc v Filardo, 400 Footwear Corp Ltd v Amplight Properties Ltd, 804 Forbes v New South Wales Trotting Club Ltd, 23, 26 Ford Motor Co of Australia Ltd v Arrowcrest Group Pty

Ltd, 545 Foreman v Kingston, 778, 787 Forge v Australian Securities & Investments Commission,

182, 209 Fortuna Seafoods Pty Ltd v Ship “Eternal Wind”, 348 Foster v Mountford, 832 Foster v Northern Territory, 486 Fox v Percy, 46, 254, 313, 369 Frame v Woodside Energy Ltd, 192 Franklins Pty Ltd v Metcash Trading Ltd, 57, 61, 63, 65,

67−69, 330 Fraser v NRMA Holdings Ltd, 644, 821 Friend v Brooker, 315, 592 Fuz v Carter, 107

G

Gallagher v Boylan, 580 Gallie v Lee, 322 Gamer’s Motor Centre (Newcastle) Pty Ltd v Natwest

Wholesale Australia Pty Ltd, 383 Garcia v National Australia Bank Ltd, 317, 329. 486 Gardiner v Agricultural & Rural Finance Pty Ltd, 821 Gartside v Inland Revenue Commissioners, 783 The Gas Float “Whitton No 2” [1895], 191 Gates v City Mutual Life Assurance Society Ltd, 391 General Cedits Ltd v Tawilla Pty Ltd, 517 Gesellschaft für Antriebstechnik mbH & Co KG (GAT) v

Lamellen und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs KG (LuK), 497

Gett v Tabet, 65, 318−321, 326 Gilbert v The Queen (2000), 437

Gilford Motor Co v Horne, 586 Gilgandra Marketing Co-operative Ltd v Australian

Commodities & Marketing Pty Ltd, 127 Gillespie, Estate of (1991), 533−534 Gillespie, Re (BC 9101473), 18 Girard v Biddulph (1834), 606 Glengallan Investments Pty Ltd v Anderson, 542 Glenharrow Holdings Ltd v Commissioner of Inland

Revenue, 677 Glueck v Stang, 503 Gold City Developments Pty Ltd v Portpride Pty Ltd, 128 Gold Coast Waterways Authority v Salmead Pty Ltd, 347 Goldcel Nominees Pty Ltd v Network Finance Ltd, 443 Goodin v Colonial Mutual Superannuation Pty Ltd, 385,

389 Gordian Runoff Ltd v Westport Insurance Corp, 124−125,

127, 748, 751−754, 758−761 The “Goring” [1988], 90−93 Gough v Offley, 788 Grand v Gill, 161 Grant v Downs, 536−537 Gray v BNY Trust Co of Australia Ltd, 775, 778, 783 Gray v Motor Accidents Commission, 101, 109, 112, 115 Great Western Railway v Bristol Corp, 58 Green v The Queen (2011), 319, 321−322 Gresham v Jenye (1542), 296 Grey v Pearson (1857), 58 Greyhound Racing NSW v Cessnock & District

Agricultural Association, 773 Griffith v Kerkemeyer, 320 Grocon Constructors Pty Ltd v Planit Cocciardi Joint

Venture [No 2], 20, 23, 25−27 Groom v Crocker, 386 Grosvenor v Permanent Trustee of NSW Pty Ltd, 560 Gunatunga v DeAlwis, 534−535 Gunns Ltd v Balani Pty Ltd, 224−225, 228−229

H

H Ltd v J, 686 Habib v Commonwealth (2010), 494, 499−500 Hackshaw v Shaw, 109 Hadley v Baxendale (1854), 15, 71, 606 Haidar v Secretary, Department of Social Security, 38 Haines v Australian Broadcasting Corp, 630 Hall v Attorney-General (Jersey), 481 Hall v Ledge Finance Ltd, 48 Hall v University of New South Wales, 23, 26 Hallet v Cottam, 810−811

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xvii


Halloran v Harwood Nominees Pty Ltd, 385−386, 390 Hampton v BHP Billiton Minerals Pty Ltd [No 2], 810 Hannover Life Re of Australasia Ltd v Sayseng, 384−385,

387−390, 392−394, 397 Hans Brochier Holdings Ltd v Exner, 705−706 Harden Shire Council v Richardson, 586−587 Harding v Wealands, 853−854 Hardy v Wardy, 14 Harkness v Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 768,

772−773 Harmer v Bell (The “Bold Buccleugh”) (1852), 296, 299 Harris v Caladine, 617 Harris v Villacare Pty Ltd, 743−744 Harrison v Melhem, 326, 758 Harrower v Hutchinson, 58 Hart v Comcare, 36 Hart v O’Connor, 481 Hartigan Nominees Pty Ltd v Rydge, 776, 778, 782,

785−788 Harvey v Occam Accident & Guarantee Co (1905), 385 Hatzimanolis v ANI Corp Ltd, 35 Hawke, Re (1923), 691 Hayter v Joinville (1802), 368 Hayward v Georges Ltd, 109, 115 Hazelton and Civil Aviation Safety Authority, Re, 35 Hearne v Street, 620 Hebei Import & Export Corp v Polytek Engineering Co

Ltd, 747 Hedley Commercial Property Services Pty Ltd v BRCP

Oasis Land Pty Ltd, 580 Heffield v Meadows (1869), 58−59 Heid v Reliance Finance, 293 Hellas Telecommunications (Luxembourg) II SCA, Re,

702, 705, 707 Hennekam, Estate of (2009), 534 Henry Roach (Petroleum) Pty Ltd v Credit House (Vic)

Pty Ltd, 443 Henville v Walker, 820 Hesperides Hotels Ltd v Aegean Turkish Holidays Ltd,

494 Heydon v NRMA Ltd, 131 HG Palmer (Consolidated) Ltd v McBride Hinton & Co,

453 Hickey, In the Marriage of; Attorney-General (Cth)

(Intervener), 735−736 Highland v Exception Holdings Pty Ltd, 295 Highmist Pty Ltd v Tricare Australia Ltd, 347 Hili Mimi Millenium Developments, Re, 291 Hill v Repatriation Commission, 37 Hill v Van Erp, 581 Hinkley v Star City Pty Ltd, 21, 29, 32

Hirsi Jamaa v Italy, 521−524 HLR v France, 168 Hogan v Hinch, 559 HOK Sport Ltd (formerly Lobb Partnership Ltd) v Aintree

Racecourse Co Ltd, 766 Hollis v Vabu Pty Ltd, 106 Home Building Society Ltd v Pourzand, 63, 65 Hongkong Bank of Australia Ltd v Murphy, 548 The “Honshu Gloria” No 2; The “Saint Anna”, 195 Hope v RCA Photophone of Australia Pty Ltd, 58 Horkin v North Melbourne Football Club Social Club, 173 Horne v Chester & Fein Property Developments, 482 Hornsby Building Information Centre Pty Ltd v Sydney

Building Information Centre Ltd, 644 Horsfall v Braye, 329 Houda v New South Wales, 106−108 Houldsworth v City of Glasgow Bank, 823 Houston v Stone, 482 Howard-Jones v Tate, 534−535 Howe v Goldcorp Investments Ltd, 404 Hoy Mobile Pty Ltd v Allphones Retail Pty Ltd, 553 Hoyts Pty Ltd v Burns, 311 HP Mercantile Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation, 677 Hudson Securities Pty Ltd v Australian Stock Exchange

Ltd, 24 Hughes Aircraft Systems International v Airservices

Australia, 347 Hull v McKenna, 481 Humphries v Proprietors “Surfers Palms North” Group

Titles Plan 1955, 156 Hungerfords v Walker, 450 Hunter, Ex p (1842), 849 Hunter & New England Area Health Service v A,

686−687, 695 Hunter Area Health Service v Presland, 694−695 Hunt’s Goods, Re (1875), 534 Hutcheson v Popdog Ltd, 375

I

Iaconis v Lazar, 294 Ibralebbe v The Queen [1964], 481 Ibrend Estates BV v NYK Logistics (UK) Ltd, 96 IceTV Pty Ltd v Nine Network Australia Pty Ltd, 831 ICM Agriculture Pty Ltd v Commonwealth, 625 Idoport Pty Ltd, Re [2012], 547, 551, 553 IIT v Cornfeld, 398, 411, 418 IIT v Vencap Ltd, 398, 408−411, 413, 415, 422 Iliffe (London VAT Tribunal, 1994), 680

xviii The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


IMC Aviation Solutions Pty Ltd v Altain Khuder LLC, 122−124, 153−155

Independent Jamaica Council for Human Rights (1998) Ltd v Marshall-Burnett, 481

Independent Trustee Services Ltd v GP Noble Trustees, 670

India v India Steamship Co Ltd (The “Indian Grace”) [No 2], 296−297, 300

Indian Overseas Bank v Goh Teng Hoon, 481 Indo-Commercial Society (Pte) Ltd v Ebrahim, 481 Inglis v Buttery & Co (1878), 59, 67 Ingot Capital Investments Pty Ltd v Macquarie Equity

Capital Markets Ltd (2009), 545, 813, 815−823 Ingot Capital Investments Pty Ltd v Macquarie Equity

Capital Markets Ltd [No 6] (2007), 817 Inta-op Hip Prosthesis liab litig, Re, 403 Intec USA, LLC v Engle, 625 Interedil Srl v Fallimento Interedil Srl; Intesa Gestione

Crediti SpA, 698, 701−702, 706, 711 International Air Transport Association v Ansett Australia

Holdings Ltd, 63, 68, 329 International Finance Trust Co Ltd v New South Wales

Crime Commission, 182 International Fund for Animal Welfare (Australia) Pty Ltd

and Minister for Environment & Heritage, Re, 41−42

Internine and Azali Trusts, Re, 778 Investec Bank (Australia) Ltd v Glodale Pty Ltd, 443 Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd v West Bromwich

Building Society [No 1] [1998], 58, 60, 62-65, 67, 69, 98, 328−329

Ireland v Trilby Misso Lawyers, 304 Irvine v Moran, 161 Ivkovic v Australian Casualty & Life Ltd, 380

J

J & H Just (Holdings) Pty Ltd v Bank of New South

Wales, 227 Jabbour v Custodian of Israeli Absentee Property, 391 Jackson v Attorney-General, 336 Jacob v Utah Construction & Engineering Pty Ltd, 66, 485 Jacobson v Dafna Nominees Pty Ltd, 779 Jamandilovski v Telstra Corp Ltd, 40 James v Commonwealth, 555 James v Oxley, 609 James v Whiteman, 82 Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd v Pfizer Pty Ltd, 819−821

Janus Capital Group Inc v First Derivative Traders, 823 Janvier v Sweeney, 110 Jemena Gas Networks (NSW) Ltd v Mine Subsidence

Board, 320 Jennings v Mather [1901], 517 Jetstar Airways Pty Ltd v Free, 668 Jevtovic — see National Mutual Life Association of

Australia Ltd v Jevtovic Jireh International Pty Ltd v Western Export Services Inc,

223 John v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 323 John Pfeiffer Pty Ltd v Rogerson, 853 Johnson v Agnew, 534, 664 Johnson v Kent, 672 Jones v Dunkel, 226, 314, 469 Jones v Kernott, 235−236 Jones v Sutherland Shire Council, 274 Jones v The Queen (1989), 315 JT International SA v Commonwealth; British American

Tobacco Australasia Ltd v Commonwealth, 801 Jurisdictional Immunities of the State (Germany v Italy:

Greece Intervening), 230−233

K

K-Generation v Liquor Licensing Court, 562 Kable v Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW), 180, 312,

315−316, 325 Kamer van Koophandel en Fabrieken voor Amsterdam v

Inspire Art Ltd, 707 Kara and Comcare, Re, 36 Kasupene v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 43 Kaupthing, Re [2010], 702 Kaupthing & Friedlander Ltd, In re [No 2], 19 Kauter v Hilton, 368 Kauthar SDN BHD v Sternberg, 414 Kazar v Kargarian, 48−49, 51−52, 56 Kelsen v Imperial Tobacco Co, 14 Kendells (NSW) Pty Ltd, Re, 347 Kennedy v Wallace, 537−544, 854 Kennedy Cleaning Services Pty Ltd v Petkoska, 35 Khalid Panjang v Public Prosecutor [No 2] [1964], 481 Khatri v Price, 616−617, 619−620, 624, 627, 631 Khoury v Government Insurance Office (NSW),384, 388 Khuu & Lee Pty Ltd v Corporation of the City of

Adelaide, 21, 28−29, 31 Kim v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 480 Kimberley-Clark Australia Pty Ltd v Arico Trading

International Pty Ltd, 315

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xix


King v Greater Murray Area Health Service, 108 King v Jetstar Airways [No 2], 150 Kirby v Centro Properties Ltd (2008), 634 Kirby v Centro Properties Ltd [No 6] [2012], 649 Kirchner v How (1855), 598 Kirk v Industrial Relations Commission (NSW), 180,

183−184, 249, 312, 558, 617, 626, 628 KK Sony Computer Entertainment v Van Veen, 501 Kleinwort Benson Ltd v Lincoln City Council, 324 Koh v Ku, 107 Kolomanski v Burbidge, 539 Komatsu Marketing Support Australia Pty Ltd v Marsh

Pty Ltd, 546 Koolan Iron Ore Pty Ltd v Rizhao Steel Holdings Group

Co Ltd, 128 Koompahtoo Local Aboriginal Land Council v KLALC

Property Investment Pty Ltd, 85 Kostas v HIA Insurance Services Pty Ltd, 254 Kowalczuk v Accom Finance, 134, 136 Kowalski and Repatriation Commission, Re (2008), 43 Kowalski v Military Rehabilitation & Compensation

Commission (2011), 43 Kretztechnik AG v Finanzamt Linz, 678 Kreuger v Blanck, 58 Kuru v New South Wales, 256, 315 Kutlu v Director of Professional Services Review,

237−238 Kuwait Airways Corp v Iraqi Airways Co (Nos 4 and 5),

16

L

L (a minor), Re (police investigation: privilege), 537 LA Gear Inc Ltd v Gerald Whelan & Sons Ltd, 495 La Macchia v Minister for Primary Industries & Energy,

319 La Trobe Capital & Mortgage Corp Ltd v Hay Property

Consultants Pty Ltd, 436, 450 Lace v Chantler, 515 Lacey v Attorney-General (Qld), 310−311, 315, 321, 561 Laing v Bank of New South Wales, 453, 475−476 Lamb v Cotogno, 109, 115 Lane v Holloway, 108 Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corp, 65, 559 Lansell v Lansell (1964), 560 Larkden Pty Ltd v Lloyd Energy Systems Pty Ltd, 127 Larkin v Parole Board, 762 Latec Investments Ltd v Hotel Terrigal Pty Ltd, 227 Laurelmount Pty Ltd v Stockdale & Leggo (Qld) Pty Ltd,

347

Lawrence v Fen Tigers Ltd, 673 Lawrence Waterhouse Pty Ltd, Re; Shaw v Minsden Pty

Ltd, 48−49 Leahy v Austwin Management Services Pty Ltd, 85 Leasco Data Processing Equip Corp v Maxwell, 398,

407−409, 413, 421−422 The “Leda” (1856), 91 Lee v Fairbrother, 107, 109,113 Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd v Kilpatrick Green Pty Ltd,

751 Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd v South Australian

Superannuation Fund Investment Fund, 761 Lernout v Hauspie Securities Litigation, In re, 404 Letang v Cooper, 100 Leung v Hungry Jack’s Pty Ltd, 761 Leveraged Equities Pty Ltd v Huxley, 127 Levin v Clark, 770, 772−774 Levy v Victoria, 561 Lewis v Cook, 51 Lewis v Doran, 49, 51−52 Life Savers (Australasia) Ltd v Frigmobile Pty Ltd, 482 Lightsource Technologies Australia Pty Ltd v Pointsec

Mobile Technologies AB, 122, 129 Lindon v Commonwealth [No 2], 621−622 Linsen International Ltd v Humpuss Sea Transport Pte

Ltd, 673−674 Lion Nathan Australia Pty Ltd v Coopers Brewery Ltd, 63,

65, 330 Lipohar v The Queen, 65, 318, 334, 617 Littras v Littras [1995], 445 Lloyds Bank Ltd v Marcan, 55 LMI Australasia Pty Ltd v Baulderstone Hornibrook Pty

Ltd, 68 Lobb Partnership Ltd — see HOK Sport Ltd Lolakis v Konitsas, 159 London Film Production Ltd v Intercontinental

Communications Inc, 501 London Guarantie Co v Fearnley (1880), 385 London Tara Hotel Ltd v Kensington Close Hotel Ltd, 378 Londonderry’s Settlement, Re; Peat v Walsh, 777−779,

782−783, 786−789 Lontav Pty Ltd v Pineross Custodial Services Pty Ltd

[No 2], 87 Lucasfilm Ltd v Ainsworth, 489−492, 494−503 Lucasfilm Ltd v Shepperton Design Studios Ltd, 489 Lumbers v W Cook Builders Pty Ltd, 345, 592, 613 Luu v Minister for Immigration, Local Government &

Ethnic Affairs, 43 Lykogiannis v Retail Employees Superannuation Pty Ltd,

396

xx The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


M

M v The Queen (1994), 313 Mabo v Queensland [No 2] (1992), 335, 614 The “Mac” (1882), 190 McArthur v Mercantile Mutual Life Insurance Co Ltd,

390−391 McBain, Re; Ex p Australian Catholic Bishops

Conference, 626−627, 629 McCabe v Royal & Sun Alliance Life Assurance Australia

Ltd, 379 McCann v Switzerland Insurance Australia Ltd, 68 McClelland v Burning Palms Surf Life Saving Club, 23,

26−27 McCollin v Gilpin, 58 McConnell Dowell Constructors (Aust) Pty Ltd v The

Ship “Asian Atlas”, 128 McCourt v Cranston, 663−664 McCracken v Melbourne Storm Rugby League Football

Club, 106−107, 110, 115 McCulloch v Sociedad Nacional de Marineros de

Honduras, 400 McDonald v Anishinabek Police Service, 30 McDonald v Director-General of Social Security, 45 McDonald v Ellis, 775−776, 778−779, 781, 783, 788 Macdonald v Longbottom, 58−59 McFarlane v Daniell, 609 McGinty v Western Australia, 345 McGrath v Sturesteps; Sturesteps v HIH Overseas

Holdings Ltd, 65 McHale v Watson, 100, 108 Machin v Board of Trustees of the State Public Sector

Superannuation Scheme, 396 McHugh v Eastern Star Gas Ltd, 530 McKain v RW Miller & Co (SA) Pty Ltd, 853 McKay v Western Australian Planning Commission, 128 McKern v Minister Administering Mining Act 1978

(WA), 56 McKinney v The Queen (1991), 322 McLeish v Faure, 631 Macquarie International Health Clinic Pty Ltd v Sydney

South West Area Health Service, 11, 390 Madzimbamuto v Lardner Burke, 336 Magar v Arab Bank Australia Ltd, 733 Maggbury Pty Ltd v Hafele Australia Pty Ltd, 63,

329−330 Magill v Magill, 101 Majrowski v Guy’s and St Thomas’s NHS Trust, 106 Makita (Australia) Pty Ltd v Sprowles, 46 Manday Investments Pty Ltd v Commonwealth Bank of

Australia [No 3], 545 Manly Council v Malouf, 757

Mann v Carnell, 545−546, 548−550, 552 Mann v Sangria Pty Ltd, 50, 53 Mannai Investment Co Ltd v Eagle Star Life Assurance

Co Ltd, 67, 69 Manton v Parabolic Pty Ltd, 592 Manufacturers’ Mutual Insurance Ltd v Withers, 68 Marbury v Madison (1803), 335 March v E & MH Stramare Pty Ltd, 45, 820, 822 Marcolongo v Chen, 54−55, 226 Mark, Re [2003], 164 Markulin v Drew, 448 Marley v Rawlings, 18 Marriage Act case — see Attorney-General (Vic) v

Commonwealth Marshall v Director–General, Department of Transport,

326 Marshall v Watson, 687 Martorella v Innovision Developments Pty Ltd, 161−162 Mason v Morrow’s Moving & Storage Ltd, 447 Master Education Services Pty Ltd v Ketchell, 519 Masters v Ontario, 30 Masterton Homes Pty Ltd v Palm Assets Pty Ltd, 63, 65,

330 Masu Financial Management Pty Ltd v Financial Industry

Complaints Service Ltd [No 1], 23 Masu Financial Management Pty Ltd v Financial Industry

Complaints Service Ltd [No 2], 23−29, 394−395 Matheson v Findex Australia Pty Ltd, 483 Mathews v Lucas, 622−623 Maurice v Barry, 165 Max Cooper & Sons Pty Ltd v University of New South

Wales, 750 Mayer v Coe, 481 MB, Re (Medical Treatment) [1997], 687, 690, 695 MBA Land Holdings Pty Ltd v Gungahlin Development

Authority, 22−23, 26, 29 MBF Investments Pty Ltd v Nolan, 63, 65 MCST No 473 v De Beers Jewellery Pte Ltd, 156 MCST Plan No 2297 v Seasons Park Ltd, 157 Meehan v Jones, 385 Melbourne Steamship Co Ltd v Moorehead, 42 Members of the Board of the Wesley Mission Council v

OV [No 2], 207 Menetone v Gibbons (1789), 297 Merchants’ Marine Insurance Co Ltd v North of England

P & I Association, 194 Mercury Geotherm Ltd v McLachlan, 292 Metcalf Crane Services v Rathner, 53−54 Metroplex Management Pty Ltd v Brisbane City Council,

320 Mexfield Co-operative Housing Ltd v Berrisford, 515 Meyer’s Estate, Re [1908], 534

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xxi


MG Probud Gdynia sp z oo, 698 Michael Wilson & Partners Ltd v Nicholls, 542 Mickelberg v The Queen, 310 Mickovski v Financial Ombudsman Service Ltd, 21,

28−29, 31, 391, 394 Microsoft Corp v AT&T Corp, 417, 423 Mid-City Skin Cancer & Laser Centre v Zahedi-Anarak,

485 Midalco Pty Ltd v Rabenalt, 110 Miliangos v George Frank (Textiles) Ltd, 487−488 Miller v Miller [1973], 164 Miller v Miller (2011), 324 Milpurrurru v Indofurn Pty Ltd, 831, 834 MIMA — see Minister for Immigration & Multicultural

Affairs Minister for Health v Thomson, 41 Minister for Immigration & Citizenship v SZIAI, 43 Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs v

SZANS, 479−480 Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous

Affairs, Re; Ex parte Applicants S134/2002, 627 Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous

Affairs v B, 617 Minister for Local Government v South Sydney City

Council, 23, 26−27 Minor v Groves, 804 Miwa Pty Ltd v Siantan Properties Pte Ltd, 227−228 MMM v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs,

479 Molisi v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs,

622 Mölnlycke AB v Procter & Gamble Ltd, 495 Momcilovic v The Queen, 324, 336, 340, 345−346 Monckton v Commonwealth, 617−618 Moncrieff v Jamieson, 732 Moorabool Shire Council v Taitapanui, 582 Moore v Woolsey (1854), 379, 381, 383 Morgan v 45 Flers Avenue Pty Ltd, 772 Morley v ASIC, 259, 276 Morlines Maritime Agency Ltd v The Ship “Skulptor

Vuchetich”, 195 Morris v English, Scottish & Australian Bank Ltd, 480 Morrison v National Australia Bank Ltd, 398−400, 405,

412−413, 415−426, 648, 813, 816 Moti v The Queen, 495, 498−501 Mount Albert Borough Council v Johnson, 582 Movie Network Channels Pty Ltd v Optus Vision Pty Ltd,

65 MSS v Belgium and Greeece, 166−169 Muir v Winn, 368 Murray v Schreuder, 776, 780, 783, 785, 787−788

Murrumbidgee Irrigation Ltd v Goodwood Services Pty Ltd, 127

Murry v Schooner “Charming Betsy”, 419 Mustac v Medical Board (WA), 322−323 Mutton and Linfox Armaguard Pty Ltd, Re, 46

N

NAAT v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs, 479−480

NAJR of 2002 v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs, 480

Narain v Euroasia (Pacific) Pty Ltd, 484 National Justice Compania Naviera SA v Prudential

Assurance Co Ltd (The “Ikarian Reefer”), 45−46 National Mutual Life Association of Australasia Ltd v

Campbell, 381, 397 National Mutual Life Association of Australasia Ltd v

Financial Industry Complaints Service Ltd, 392, 395

National Mutual Life Association of Australia Ltd v Jevtovic, 396

National Mutual Life Association of Australasia Ltd v Scollary, 395−396

National Rugby League Investments Pty Ltd v Singtel Optus Pty Ltd, 799

Nationwide News Pty Ltd v Naidu, 101, 110 Natoli v Walker, 748−749, 752−753, 755−758, 767 ND v BM, 164 Neat Domestic Trading Pty Ltd v AWB Ltd, 24−26, 31 Neat Holdings v Karajan Holdings Pty Ltd, 276 Negro v Pietro’s Bread Co, 481 Neighourhood Association DP No 285220 v Moffat,159 Neilson v Overseas Projects Corp of Victoria Ltd, 492 New Cap Reinsurance Corp Ltd v Gran, 48 New South Wales v Bujdoso, 103, 106 New South Wales v Corby, 103−104 New South Wales v Ibbett, 102, 106−109 New South Wales v Lepore, 101, 110 New South Wales v Paige, 822 New South Wales Rifle Association — see NSW Rifle

Association Newell v Radford (1867), 58−59 Newey v First Superannuaiton Pty Ltd, 385 Newington v Windeyer, 86 News Ltd v South Sydney District Rugby League Football

Club Ltd, 562 Nguyen v Nguyen (1990), 317−322 Nielsen v Overseas Projects Corp of Victoria Ltd, 853

xxii The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


NML Capital Ltd v Republic of Argentina, 173 Nolan v MBF Investments [2009], 381 Nominal Defendant v Meakes, 670−671 Norbert Steinhardt & Son Ltd v Meth, 498 North Ganalanja Aboriginal Corp & The Waanyi People v

Queensland, 64, 331 North Shore Ventures Ltd v Anstead Holdings Inc, 95−96,

135 Northbuild Construction Pty Ltd v Discovery Beach

Project Pty Ltd, 129 Northcote v Owners of the “Henrich Björn” (1886), 300 “Northern Pioneer” — see CMA CGM SA v

Beteiligungs-KG MS “Northern Pioneer” Schiffahrtsgesellschaft mbH & Co

Norths Ltd v McCaughan Dyson Capel Ltd, 22, 26 Norton v Mathews, 622−623 NRMA Ltd v Geeson, 768, 772 NRMA Ltd v Morgan, 644 NSW Rifle Association Inc v Commonwealth, 671−673 NYK Logistics (UK) Ltd v Ibrend Estates BV, 13

O

Oakton Services Pty Ltd v Tenix Solutions, 127 Oberlechner v Watson Wyatt Superannuation Pty Ltd,

385, 393 Oberösterreich v CEZ, 494 Octavo Investments Pty Ltd v Knight, 517 OBG Ltd v Allan, 7 Oil Basins Ltd v BHP Billiton Ltd, 124−126, 759−760 O’Keefe v Williams, 627 Olbers v Commonwealth [No 3], 625 Old Kiama Wharf Co Pty Ltd v Betohuwisa Investments

Pty Ltd, 49 Olde v Metro Surf Australia Pty Ltd, 733 Oliver v Symons, 804 Omari v Omari [2012], 449−450 Onus v Alcoa of Australia Ltd, 621 Opal Maritime Agencies Pty Ltd v Proceeds of Sale of

Vessel MV “Skulptor Konenkov”, 195 Oppenheimer v Cattermole (Inspector of Taxes), 492 O’Reilly v Mackman, 20 O’Rourke v Darbishire, 775, 777 Orr v Ford, 366 Osland v Secretary, Department of Justice, 546, 553 OW Bunker & Trading Co A/S v The Ship MV “Mawashi

Al Gasseem” (No 2), 195 Owners Corp Strata Plan 70672 v Trustees of the Roman

Catholic Church for the Atrchdiocese of Sydney, 441−442

Owners Corp Strata Plan 72535 v Brookfield, 580−583 Owners of Strata Plan No 43551 v Walter Construction

Group Ltd, 157 Owners of the Ship “Shin Kobe Maru” v Empire Shipping

Co Inc, 89, 92, 630 Owners – Strata Plan 78102 v Owners – Strata Plan

78101, 442 Owusu v Jackson, 496

P

P Dawson Nominees Pty Ltd v Multiplex Ltd, 412 P Dawson Nominees Pty Ltd v Multiplex Ltd [No 4]

(2010), 633, 649 Pacific Carriers Ltd v BNP Paribas, 59, 62−66, 69,

329−330 Pacific Trawling Ltd v Chief Executive, Ministry of

Fisheries, 678 Palais Parking Station Pty Ltd v Shea, 734 Palasty v Parlby, 15 Palmer and Chapman, In the Marriage of, 444−445 Pambula District Hospital v Herriman, 437 The “Pan Oak”, 195 Pancontinental Mining Ltd v Burns, 39 Pape v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 317, 621 Paragon Finance plc v Freshfields, 546−547 Paric v John Holland (Constructions) Pty Ltd, 46 Parker v Commonwealth, 234−235 Parker v The Queen (1963), 324, 333−334, 482, 604 Parker v Tucker, 49 Parkes, In the Marriage of [1982], 444 Parrott, Re; Cox v Parrott, 444 Parsons & Whittemore Overseas Co, Inc v Société

Générale de l’Industrie du Papier (RAKTA), 747 Patel v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 480 Patmore v Upton, 227 Patterson, Re; Ex p Taylor, 561 Pavey v Matthews Pty Ltd v Paul, 592, 606 Pavies v Yadegar, 14 Pearce v Ove Arup Partnership Ltd, 495−497, 501 Pegulan Floor Coverings Pty Ltd v Carter, 53 Peil v Speiser, 401 Pemsel’s case (Commissioners for Special Purposes of

Income Tax v Pemsel) [1891], 138 Penfolds Wines Pty Ltd v Elliott, 17 Penn v Lord Baltimore (1750), 494 People’s Ferry Co of Boston v Beers (1857), 92 Perkins v Perkins [2009], 292 Perks v Clark Same, 189,192

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xxiii


Perlman v Perlman, 737 Permanent Mortgages Pty Ltd v Vandenbergh, 377 Perpetual Executors & Trustees Association of Australia

Ltd v Russell, 609 Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd v Khoshaba, 134−136 Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd v Motive Finance & Leasing Pty

Ltd, 291 Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd v English, 86 Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd v Longobardi, 137 Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd v Tsai, 84, 136 Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd v Yap, 136−137 Perre v Apand Pty Ltd, 334, 348, 581−582 Perri v Coolangatta Investments Pty Ltd, 664 Petchell, In re (1943), 534 Peter Pan Management Pty Ltd v Capital Finance Corp

(Aust) Pty Ltd, 51 Peters American Delicacy Co v Heath, 385 Petrotimor Companhia de Petroleos SARL v

Commonwealth, 500 PGA v The Queen, 511 Pham v Workers Rehabilitation & Compensation Corp, 45 Philip Morris Inc v Adam P Brown Male Fashions Pty

Ltd, 629−630, 736 Phillips v Eyre (1870), 495 Phillips v Phillips (1861), 292 Phong v Attorney-General (Cth), 622 Phosphate Co-operative of Australia Pty Ltd v Shears, 38 Pickering v Edmunds, 548 Pilbara Infrastructure Ltd v Australian Competition

Tribunal, 809−810 Pioneer Concrete Services Ltd v Yelnah Pty Ltd, 586 Pioneer Shipping Ltd v BTP Tioxide Ltd (The “Nema”)

[No 2], 749, 751−752, 758, 763, 765, 767 Pittack v Naviede, 88 Pizzinato v Pizzinato (1967), 444 PJ v The Queen, 585 Plaintiff M70/2011 v Minister for Immigration &

Citizenship, 250 Plastus Kreativ AB v Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing

Co, 495 Poland v John Parr & Sons, 109, 115 Polpen Shipping Co Ltd v Commercial Union Assurance

Co Ltd, 194 Pooraka Holding Pty Ltd v Participation Nominees Pty

Ltd, 319 Poplar Housing & Regeneration Community Association

Ltd v Donoghue, 31−32 Port of Geelong Authority v Ship “Bass Reefer”, 89 Potter v Broken Hill Proprietary Co Ltd, 490, 492,

494−496, 498−502 Pratt Holdings Pty Ltd v Federal Commissioner of

Taxation, 537

Prenn v Simmons, 60−62 Presidential Security Services of Australia Pty Ltd v

Brilley, 104 Pridmore v Magenta Nominees Pty Ltd, 533 Primary RE Ltd v Great Southern Property Holdings Ltd,

11−12 Pritchard v Co-operative Group Ltd, 172 Proctor v Jetway Aviation Pty Ltd, 66, 311, 331, 486−487 Prodexport State Co for Foreign Trade v ED & F Man Ltd,

750 Progressive Mailing House Pty Ltd v Tabali Pty Ltd, 741, 807 Promenade Investments Pty Ltd v New South Wales,

748−753, 755−758, 761−763, 767 Prosecutor v Dyilo, 301−302 Provident Capital Ltd v Printy, 136 Prudential Assurance Co Ltd v London Residuary Body,

515 PSAL Ltd v Kellas-Sharpe, 664−665 Psimenos v EF Hutton & Co, 415 PT Garuda Indonesia Ltd v Grellman, 55 Public Service Association of South Australia Inc v

Industrial Relations Commission (SA), 486, 558 Public Trustee v Estate of Smith, 534 Punch v Savoy Jewellers, 447 Putrino and Jackson, in the Marriage of, 444 Puttick v Tenon Ltd, 853 Pyrenees Shire Council v Day, 581

Q

Qantas Airways Ltd and Commissioner of Taxation, Re (2010), 676

Qantas Airways Ltd v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (2011), 675−684

Qantas Airways Ltd v Gama, 258, 263, 276 Qantas Airways Ltd v Joseland & Gilling, 751−752, 763 QBE Insurance Australia Ltd v Vasic, 65 Quach v Marrickville Municipal Council [No 2], 160 Queensland Alumina Ltd and Chief Executive Officer of

Customs, Re, 196 Queensland Bacon Pty Ltd v Rees, 54 Queensland Bulk Water Supply Authority v McDonald

Keen Group Pty Ltd, 129

R

R v Anderson; Ex parte Ipec-Air Pty Ltd, 556 R v Australian Broadcasting Tribunal; Ex p Hardiman,

207

xxiv The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


R v Barnes (1978), 319−320 R v BDX (2009), 320 R v Beighar, 436−438 R v Bell; Ex p Lees, 542 R v Carrick DC; Ex p Prankerd, 191 R v Chan Hak-So, 481 R v Chilton [2006], 486 R v Clarke, 609 R v Commissioner of Police; Ex p Cephas [No 2], 481 R v Commonwealth Court of Conciliation & Arbitration;

Ex p Broken Hill Proprietary Co Ltd (1909), 309 R v Commonwealth Court of Conciliation & Arbitration;

Ex p Ellis, 556 R v Commonwealth Court of Conciliation & Arbitration;

Ex p Ozone Theatres (Aust) Ltd, 627 R v Darrington [1980], 482 R v Farrell (1831), 849 R v First-Tier Tribunal, 234 R v Gnango, 238−239 R v Goodwin [2006], 192 R v Hampden (Ship Money Case) (1637), 297 R v Henry [2005], 484 R v Hillier (2007), 313 R v Industrial Appeals Court; Ex p Maher, 772−773 R v Inhabitants of Billingshurst (1814), 444 R v Inner West London Assistant Deputy Coroner, 94 R v James [2006], 482−483 R v Keenan (2009), 317−318 R v Kirby; Ex parte Boilermakers’ Society of Australia

(Boilermakers’ Case), 335 R v Langdon; Ex p Langdon, 618 R v Lee Yuk Wah, 481 R v Milk Board; Ex p Tomkins, 41 R v Northumberland Compensation Appeal Tribunal; Ex p

Shaw, 487 R v Panel on Take-overs & Mergers; Ex parte Datafin plc,

20−33 R v Parsons [1983], 322 R v Peters (1886), 757 R v Pinder; Re Greenwood (1855), 691 R v Roberts (1838), 849 R v Roussety (2008), 320 R v Secretary of State for Home Department; Ex p Al-

Mehdawi, 485 R v Simpson [2004], 488 R v Skaf, 204 R v Smith (Morgan), 482−483 R v Swaffield (1998), 564 R v Turlington (1761), 691 R v Utah, 376−377 R (Beer) v Hampshire Farmers’ Markets Ltd, 22, 28,

31−32

R (Countryside Alliance) v Attorney General, 340 R (Ford) v Financial Services Authority, 303 R Griggs Group Ltd v Evans [No 2], 501 R (Heather) v Leonard Cheshire Foundation, 31−32 R (S) v Crown Court at Northampton, 305 Raffles v Wichelhaus, 58 Raft of Timber (1844), 190 Rahemtulla v Vanfed Credit Union, 110 Rainy Sky SA v Kookmin Bank, 60, 97−98 Ralph v Diakyne Pty Ltd, 65 Rana and Military Rehabilitation & Compensation

Commission, Re, 44 Randall v Aristocrat Leisure Ltd, 644 Randall v Lubrano, 779 Rankin v Baldi, 318 Rantsev v Cyprus and Russia, 166−167 Rapa v Patience, 383 Ratcliffe v Walters, 481 Ray Brooks Pty Ltd v NSW Grains Board, 69 Read v Brown, 757 Reardon Smith Line Ltd v Hansen-Tangen, 328, 440 Reardon Smith Line Ltd v Sanko Steamship Co, 60−63 Redglove Projects v Ngunnawal Local Aboriginal

Council, 294 Reeder v Mastercraft Electronics Corp, 406 Refugee Review Tribunal, Re; Ex parte Aala, 627−628 Regal Castings Ltd v Lightbody, 54 Regie Nationale des Usines Renault SA v Zhang, 495, 498 Rejfek v McElroy, 262 The “Rena K”, 300 Renard Constructions (ME) Pty Ltd v Minister for Public

Works, 347, 390 Repatriation Commission v Warren, 43 Resort Condominiums International Inc v Bolwell, 121 Revill v Newbery, 109 Reynolds v Arthur, 291 Reynolds v Ontario, 30 Rich v Harrington, 553 Richards, Ex p (1943), 64 Riddle v The King (1911), 332 Ridge v Baldwin, 20 Riley v National Mutual Life Association of Australasia

Ltd, 380, 389 The “Ripon City” [1897], 296 River Wear Comissioners v Adamson (1877), 59 Riz v Perpetual Trustee Australia, 136 Rizho Steel Holding Group Co Ltd v Koolan Iron Ore Pty

Ltd, 128 RJE v Secretary to the Department of Justice, 326−327 Roach v Electoral Commissioner, 339 Robbie v Director of Navigation, 474 Robinson v Harman (1848), 70−71

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xxv


Robinson v Western Australian Museum, 621 Rodriguez v Telstra Corp Ltd, 41 Roe v Wade, 325 Roncevich v Repatriation Commission, 35 Rosebery Ltd v Rocklee Ltd, 14 Rosenberg v Percival, 135 Ross Nielson Properties Pty Ltd v Orchard Capital

Investments Ltd, 580 Rouse v IOOF Australian Trustees, 782, 787−788 Rowe v Electoral Commissioner, 559 Roxborough v Rothmans of Pall Mall Australia Ltd, 345,

613 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons v Phipps, 30 Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust v South Sydney

City Council, 63, 329−331, 347, 486 RP Robson Constructions Pty Ltd v D & M Williams, 758 Ruhrgas AG v Marathon Oil Co, 624 Russell v Russell (1976), 182 RW Cameron & Co v L Slutzkin Pty Ltd, 59 Ryan v Sutherland, 732 Rydge v Hartigan Nominees Pty Ltd, 779−780, 785,

787−788 Ryldar Pty Ltd v Euphoric Pty Ltd, 63, 65

S

S v Boulton, 322 S & D International Pty Ltd, Re [No 4], 291 SA, Re (Vulnerable adult with capacity: marriage), 694 Saad Investments Finance Co (No 5) Ltd, Re, 703 Saeed v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 758 St George Bank Ltd v Quinerts Pty Ltd, 436, 450−451 St George’s Healthcare HNS Trust v S, 689, 693 The “St Machar”, 191 Saizeriya Co Ltd v Peregrine Management Group Pty Ltd,

120 Salia Property Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Highways,

733−734 Samarenko v Dawn Hill House Ltd, 376 Savage v Union Bank of Australia Ltd (1906), 517 Sayseng v Kellog Superannuation Pty Ltd, 384, 387−388,

391 Scandinavian Bunkering AS v Bunkers on Board the Ship

FV “Taruman”, 195 Schaverien v Jones, 775 Schmidt v Rosewood Trust Ltd, 775, 778−786, 788−789 Schoenbaum v Firstbrook, 398, 405−408, 413, 421−422 Schor v Furesh [No 2], 810−811 Schreuder v Murray [No 2], 776, 780-781, 785

Schuler AG v Wickman Machine Tools Ltd, 69 Scott v Wakem, 691 Scullion v Bank of Scotland, 234 Sea Culture International Pty Ltd v Scoles, 630 Seafarers’ Retirement Fund Pty Ltd v Oppenhuis, 396 SEC — see Securities & Exchange Commission Secretary, Department of Health & Community Services v

JWB, 113 Secretary, Department of Social Security v Hales, 38 Section 22 of the Registration of Births, Deaths and

Marriages Acts, 1962−1967, Re, 445 Securities & Exchange Commission v American Capital

Investments, Inc, 623 Securities & Exchange Commission v Capital Gains

Research Bureau Inc, 405 Securities & Exchange Commission v Kasser, 398,

410−411, 413−414 Securities & Exchange Commission v Ralston Purina Co,

370 Seltsam Pty Ltd v McGuiness, 45 Sertari Pty Ltd v Nirimba Developments Pty Ltd, 159 Service Station Association Ltd v Berg Bennett &

Associates Pty Ltd, 347 Seven Network Ltd v News Ltd [No 10]. 549 Seymour v British Paints (Australia) Pty Ltd, 320 SGH Ltd v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 773−774 Shafron v Australian Securities & Investments

Commission, 808−809 Shapiro v Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc, 406 Shaw v New South Wales, 742−743 Shawyer v Amberday Pty Ltd, 291−293 Sheehan v SRA, 114, 117 Shelbina Pty Ltd v Richards, 159 Sheldrake v Director of Public Prosecutions, 340 Shell Oil Co v Ship “Lastrigoni”, 298 Shi v Migration Agents Registration Authority, 40−41 Shierson v Vlieland-Boddy, 702, 708 Ship Money case — see R v Hampden Shore v Wilson, 58 Short v City Bank of Sydney, 7 Shovelar v Lane, 304 Shuttleworth, Re [1846], 691 Sidaway v Board of Governors of the Bethlem Royal

Hospital & Maudsley Hospital, 687 Siemens Ltd v Origin Energy Uranquinty Power Pty Ltd,

127 The “Silia”, 194−196 Siliadin v France, 167 Silkman v Shakespeare Haney Securities Ltd, 775−776,

778, 784−785, 787 Simersall, Re; Blackwell v Bray, 784 Singh v Kaur Bal [No 2], 55

xxvi The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


SingTel Optus Pty Ltd v Australian Rugby Football League Ltd, 799

Singtel Optus Pty Ltd v National Rugby League Investments Pty Ltd [No 2], 799

Sinochem International Co Ltd v Malaysia International Shipping Corp, 624

Sir Henry Constable’s Case (1601), 90 Skelton v Collins, 334, 482 Skinner v East India Co (1666), 493 Skouloudis Group Pty Ltd v Planet Enterprizes Pty Ltd, 49 Slade v Morley (1602), 592, 614 Slocum v New York Life Ins Co, 402 Smart v Westpac Banking Co, 384 SME Racks Inc v Sistemas Mecanicos Para Electronica

SA, 404 Smith v Avino, 623 Smith v Commissioner of Taxation, 53 Smith v Eric S Bush (a firm), 234 Smith v Lucas (1881), 367 Smith Kline & French Labs Ltd v Bloch, 401 Smith’s Case — see Director of Public Prosecutions v

Smith Softley, In re; Ex p Hodgkin (1875), 191 Solak v Registrar of Titles, 84 Solicitor 24/07 v Law Society of Hong Kong, 481, 486 Sons of Gwalia Ltd v Margaretic, 636, 827 Sotilichos v Kemp (1848), 58 Soulemezis v Dudley (Holdings) Pty Ltd, 759 South Australia v McDonald, 743 South Australia v Totani, 180, 182, 324 Southport v Morriss [1893], 193 Spark v Dennett, 304 Spark v Whale Three Minute Car Wash (CJ) Pty Ltd, 86 Sparad (No 100) Ltd v Harkness, 54 Spellson v George, 779, 784 Spellson v Janango Pty Ltd, 779, 787−788 Spence v Commissioner of Taxation, 172 SPhinX, Ltd, In re, 702 Spina v Permanent Custodians Ltd, 134−137 Spreag v Paeson Pty Ltd, 586 “Spycatcher” case — see Attorney General (UK) v

Heinemann Publishers Australia Pty Ltd St — see Saint Stack v Dowden, 235 Standard Chartered Bank of Australia Ltd v Antico, 547 Stanford International Bank Ltd, Re, 703, 707 Stassinopoulos v Stassinopoulos [2011], 172, 731 State Electricity Commission (Vic) and Joshua’s Contract,

Re, 673 State Government Insurance Commission v Lambe, 45 Statewide Developments Pty Ltd v Higgins, 15 Staubitz-Schreiber [2006], 702, 708

Steedman v Scofield, 190−192 Steel Co v Citizens for a Better Environment, 616−617,

623−626, 628 Steele v Bulova Watch Co, 400 Step v Crown Land Manager, 86 Sterling Guardian Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation,

677 Stingel v Clark, 101, 104 Stone v Leonardis, 226−227 Stoneridge Investment Partners, LLC v Scientific-Atlanta,

Inc, 648 Stuart v Kirkland-Veenstra, 694−695 Sturt v Farran, 375−376 Suh v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 479, 483,

488 Sullivan v Moody, 822 Sullivan v Sullivan (falsely called Oldacre) (1818), 445 Summerton v SGIC Life Ltd, 379 Sunbird Plaza Pty Ltd v Maloney, 347 Sungravure Pty Ltd v Middle East Airlines Airliban SAL,

383 Superior IP International Pty Ltd v Ahern Fox Patent &

Trade Mark Attorneys [No 2], 802 Sutherland v Eurolinx Pty Ltd, 54 Suttor v Gundowda Pty Ltd, 255 Swanston Mortgage Pty Ltd v Trepan Investments Pty

Ltd, 227 Sweeney v Volunteer Marine Rescue Currumbin Inc, 320 Sydney Airports Corp Ltd v Singapore Airlines Ltd,

537−538, 542 Sydney Local Health Network v QY, 757 Synergy Protection Agency Pty Ltd v North Sydney

Leagues’ Club Ltd, 63, 65 Szanto v Bainton, 87 SZEEU v Minister for Immigration, 319 SZEMB v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 480 SZGGG v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 480 SZGME v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 480,

487−488 SZLIW v Minister for Immigration & Citizenship, 487 Szuster v Hest Australia Ltd, 385, 389

T

T, Re [1992], 686−687, 693, 695 T (orse H) (an Infant), Re, 444−445 Tabcorp Holdings Ltd v Bowen Investments Pty Ltd, 592 Taco Co of Australasia Inc v Taco Bell Pty Ltd, 819 Tadrous v Tadrous, 369, 664, 732−733

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xxvii


Talbot v Marshfield (1865), 777, 787 Taleb v National Australia Bank Ltd, 291, 293−295 Taluja v Australian International Academy of Education

Ltd, 519−520 Tanning Research Laboratories Inc v O’Brien, 125 Target Holdings Ltd v Redferns, 70 Tasarruf Mevduati Sigota Fonu v Merrill Lynch Bank &

Trust Co (Cayman) Ltd, 170 Tasmanian Dam Case — see Commonwealth v Tasmania

(1983) Taxation, Commissioner of — see Commissioner of

Taxation Taylor v The Queen (2009), 95 Taylor Woodrow Property Co Ltd v Lonrho Textiles Ltd,

488 TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan (Co) Ltd v Castel

Electronics Pty Ltd, 122 Telstra Corp Ltd v BT Australasia Pty Ltd, 543, 545,

548−550, 552 Tenodi v Blue Mountains City Council, 831 Tepko Pty Ltd v Water Board, 625 Teur v London Life Insurance Co, 385 Thiess v Queensland Power Co Ltd, 129 Thomas v SMP (International) No 6 Pty Ltd, 665 Thomason v Campbelltown Municipal Council, 547, 549 Thoroughvision Pty Ltd v Sky Channel Pty Ltd, 125, 127 Thorpe v Commonwealth [No 3], 621−622 Tierney v King, 778, 785 Tillman v Attorney-General (NSW), 325−327 Tillott, Re [1892], 788 Tisand Pty Ltd v Owners of Ship MC “Cape Moreton”,

89, 296 Tito v Waddell [No 2], 713 Tobaji v National Australia Bank Ltd, 135 Tobin, In the Marriage of [1999], 164 Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd v Alphapharm Pty Ltd, 58, 63−64,

66, 329−331, 367, 584, 592 Tonkin v Western Mining Corp Ltd, 397 Tonto Home Loans Australia v Tavares, 134 Top Plus v K Square, 499 Tosich Construction Pty Ltd v Tosich, 51 Trade Practices Commission v Sterling, 543 Tradepower (Holdings) Ltd v Tradepower (Hong Kong)

Ltd, 54 Tralongo and Military Rehabilitation & Compensation

Commission, Re, 35 Trans Petroleum (Australia) Pty Ltd v White Gum

Petroleum Pty Ltd, 811−812 Transurban City Link v Allan, 319 Travel Compensation Fund v Tambree, 820 Trawl Industries of Australia Pty Ltd v Effem Foods Pty

Ltd, 68

Traxys Europe SA v Balaji Coke Industry pvt Ltd [No 2], 744−747

Treloar v Australian Telecommunications Commission, 36 Trent Taverns Ltd v Sykes, 484 Tri-Continental Exchange Ltd, In re, 702 Trident General Insurance Co Ltd v McNiece Bros Pty

Ltd, 367, 388 Trimble v Hill (1879), 600 Tritech Technology Pty Ltd v Gordon, 495, 501 Troncone v Aliperti, 294−295 Trustees of the Stern Settlement v Levy [No 2], 766 Trustor AB v Smallbone, 586 Truth About Motorways Pty Ltd v Macquarie

Infrastructure Investment Management Ltd, 626 TS Production LLC v Drew Pictures Pty Ltd, 499 Tsang v Director of Public Prosecutions, 94−95 TSC Industries Inc, v Northway Inc, 402, 412 TSL v Secretary to the Department of Justice, 325−327 Tulk v Moxhay (1848), 729 Tuong Quang Luu — see Luu Tyburn Productions Ltd v Conan Doyle,495−496 Typing Centre of New South Wales v Toose, 22−23, 26

U

Űberseering BV v Nordic Construction Co Baumanagement GmbH, 707

Uganda (Holdings) Ltd v Government of Uganda, 487−488

Uganda Telecom Ltd v Hi-Tech Telecom Pty Ltd, 128, 747

Ultimate Property Group Pty Ltd v Lord, 443 Underhill v Hernandez (1897), 495−496, 499−500 Undershaft (No 1) v Federal Commissioner of Taxation,

322, 326 Union Steamship Co of New Zealand Ltd v Ferguson, 93 United States v Arthur Young & Co, 412 United States v Parcel of Land, 623 United States Tobacco Co v Minister for Consumer

Affairs, 556 Upendra Nath Bose — see Bose Uren v John Fairfax & Sons Pty Ltd, 481

V

van den Heuvel v Perpetual Trustees Victoria Ltd, 85 Vance v McCormck, 542−543

xxviii The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86


Vander Zalm v Hughes, 30 Vanity Fair Mills Inc v T Eaton Co Ltd, 496 Vantage Holdings Pty Ltd v JHC Developments Group

Pty Ltd, 129 Velvet Glove Holdings Pty Ltd v Mount Isa Mines Ltd,

65−66, 224, 330 The “Vera Cruz” [No 2] (1880), 323 Vero Insurance Ltd v Kassem, 714 Vesta Fire Insurance Corp v New Cap Reinsurance Corp,

710 Vetter v Lake Macquaarie County Council, 99 Vickers Cockatoo Dockyard Pty Ltd v El Ali, 309 Victoria v Commonwealth (1957), 559 Victoria v Commonwealth (1975), 559 Victoria v Master Builders’ Association of Victoria, 20,

22−29 Vidovic v Email Superannuation Board, 383 Viridian Noosa Pty Ltd v Neumann Contractors Pty Ltd,

122 Viro v The Queen, 308, 334, 481 Viterra Operations Ltd v Ewing International Ltd

Partnership [2010], 128 Viterra Operations Ltd v Ewing International Ltd

Partnership [No 2] [2011], 128 VL Credits v Switzerland General Insurance, 385 Voda v Cordis Corp, 496, 500 Volker Stevin NWT (’92) Ltd v Commissioner of the

Northwest Territories, 30 The “Von Rocks”, 192 VT Engineering v Richard Barland & Co Ltd, 804

W

Wagners Nouvelle Caledonie SARL v Vale Inco Nouvelle Caledonie SAS, 122, 129

Wagstaff v Haslam, 107 Wainohu v New South Wales, 180, 315−316 Wainwright v Home Office, 101 Wakim, Re; Ex p McNally, 628, 631 Walden v Holman (1704), 444 Walker Corp Pty Ltd v Sydney Harbour Foreshore

Authority, 325−327 Waller v Waller [2009], 318 Walsh v Walsh [2012], 306−307 Waltons Stores (Interstate) Ltd v Maher, 171 Wang v Central Sydney Area Health Service, 692, 695 Warby, In the Marriage of, 736−737 Ward v General Omnibus Co, 115 Wardle v Agricultural & Rural Finance Pty Ltd, 587

Wardley Australia Ltd v Western Australia, 820 Wardrope v Dunne, 548 Warlop v Lernout, 404 Warner v Wheler (1542), 296 Warren v Coombes, 254 Water Board v Moustakas, 255 Waterford v Commonwealth, 542−544 Watson v Marshall, 689, 691 Wayne Lawrence Pty Ltd v Hunt, 550 Weal v Bottom, 46 Wealthcare Financial Planning Pty Ltd v Financial

Industry Complaints Service Ltd, 392 Webb v Webb [1994], 464 Webster v Ashcroft, 533 Weeks v Ross, 193 Weigand v Comcare Australia, 36 Weinstein v Medical Practitioners Board (Vic), 40 Weiss v The Queen (2005), 313 Weller v Williams, 294 Wells v Owners of Gas Float “Whitton No 2” [1897], 193 Western Australia v Chamberlain Industries Pty Ltd, 556 Western Export Services Inc v Jireh International Pty Ltd,

7−8, 57−69, 223−225, 317, 323, 330, 663−664 Westfield Management Ltd v Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd,

158−159 Weston v Publishing & Broadcasting Ltd, 47 Westport Insurance Corp v Gordian Runoff Ltd, 125,

748−767 Whitby v Mitchell (1890), 790 White v Board of Trustees, State Public Sector

Superannuation Scheme, 381 Whitehead v Griffith University, 23−24, 26 Wicks v State Rail Authority (NSW), 114 Wiley v Board of Trustees, State Public Sector

Superannuation Scheme, 381 Wilkinson v Downton [1897], 101, 109−110, 116 Williams v Lloyd; Re Williams, 55 Williams v Milotin, 100 Williamson v JIA Holdings Pty Ltd, 225−226 Williamson v New South Wales, 107 Willmott Forests Ltd, Re, 663, 741−742, 805−807 Wilson v Department of Human Services; Re Anna, 851 Wilson v Horne, 101, 109, 112, 115 Wilson v Metro Goldwyn-Mayer, 385 Wilson v Meudon Pty Ltd, 531−532 Winter v Equuscorp Pty Ltd, 127 Withers LLP v Langbar International Ltd, 530−531 WMC Resources Ltd v Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd, 381 Wokuri v Kassam, 532 Woodland and Todd, In the Marriage of, 736 Woolcock Street Investments Pty Ltd v CDG Pty Ltd,

348, 581−582

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 xxix


Woolworths Ltd v Crotty, 101 Wright v Wright (1948), 321 Wurridjal v Commonwealth, 625 Wyllie v National Mutual Life Association of Australasia

Ltd, 383−384, 389−390 Wynne v Humbertson (1858), 786

X

X v Amalgamated Television Services Pty Ltd [No 2], 482 Xenou v Katsaras, 731−732

Y

Yango Pastoral Co Pty Ltd v First Chicago Australia Ltd, 519

Yanner v Eaton, 557−558, 561 Yates v Halliday, 775 Yearworth v North Bristol NHS Trust, 236

Yerkey v Jones, 377 Ying v Song, 317−318 YL v Birmingham City Council, 21, 31 Yokogawa Australia Pty Ltd v Alstom Power Ltd, 553 Young v Bristol Aeroplane, 318 Young v Davidovic Pty Ltd, 303−304 Young v Schuler (1883), 59 Yulianto v Ship “Glory Cape”, 89 Yumbulul v Reserve Bank of Australia, 833−834

Z

Zhang v Zemin, 620 Zhu v Treasurer (NSW), 592 Zietsch, Ex p; Re Craig, 64, 331 Zoelsch v Arthur Andersen & Co, 414−415 Zorom Enterprises v Zabow, 106, 109, 115 Zotti v Australian Associated Motor Insurers Ltd,

317−318 Zumpano v Montagnese, 581−582 Zurich Australian Insurance Ltd, Re, 347, 381, 387

___________________________

The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86 857

** This Index is to ALJ only. There is a separate Index to cases reported in the ALJR. * Indicates the more important references.

INDEX**

A

Aboriginal People constitutional recognition, 148 creative works

copyright law protection, 829−841* changes at the edges of copyright, 836−840 copyright and indigenous material, 830−832 Indigenous Art Code, 839−840 indirect special treatment for indigenous works,

832−836 moral rights, 835−836 resale royalty, 836−839

Administrative Appeals Tribunal medical evidence – see Medical Evidence

Admiralty Law − see also Shipping and Navigation action in rem, 296−300 ambit of jurisdiction, 89−93

Adoption children from overseas, 221

Advocacy appellate courts,

book review, 566 training courses, 360−361

Affidavits mistakes in, 577

Alternative Dispute Resolution civil justice

genuine steps, 802

Appeal and New Trial − see also Appellate Courts criminal appeals

guilty pleas, 362−363 sentencing (Vic), 728 whether appeal should proceed, 375

Appellate Courts − see also High Court advocacy in

book review, 566 functions and powers of intermediate courts, 308−332*,

436, 439−440 development of law, 316−327 distinguishing practices & procedures, 313−316 High Court rebuke, 328−332 identifying, measuring & responding to burdens,

312−313 nature of appellate jurisdiction, 310−312 particular solutions, 327−328 tension between courts and judicial courtesy,

309−310 judgments in civil cases, 249−257*

constitutional framework, 249−250 High Court role, 252−253 intermediate appellate courts, 253−256 judicial engagement with community, 250−252

jurisdiction, 99

Arbitration − see Commercial Arbitration

Assault contributory negligence, 172

Asset Lending, 134−137*

Asylum Seekers aggravated people smuggling, 585 obligations towards

extra-territorial jurisdiction, 521−524

Attorney General (NSW) evolution of office, 197−210*

appointment of judicial officers, 208−209 as a Minister, 202 Cabinet, 203 concurrent portfolios, 199−200 criminal prosecutions, 203−207 history, 197−199 public confidence, 200−202 public interest in administration of justice, 207−208

intervention – see Constitutional Law

858 The Australian Law Journal — Vol 86

* Indicates the more important references.

Australian Bar Association advocacy training courses, 360−361

Australian Law Journal assistant general editor, 514 general editor, 147, 287, 363, 514 guest editor, 799 history (1962), 7 history (2012), 803

B

Bail secret hearing, 305

Bailment conversion of another’s property, 16−17 duty to disclose goods not insured, 447

Barristers − see also Advocacy; Counsel judges’ reports on performances, 289 legal assistance schemes – see Legal Aid

Battery contributory negligence, 172

Bicycles damage to pedestrians, 82

Book Reviews Barker, Kit, et al, The Law of Torts in Australia (5th

ed), 855−856 Bennett, J M, Reluctant Democrat, Sir William Denison

in Australia, 1847−1861, 278−280 Blank, Graeme & Hugh M. Selby (eds), Appellate

Practice, 566 Certoma, G L, The Law of Succession in New South

Wales (4th ed), 70 Dal Pont, G E, Law of Charity, 138 Evans, Michael, Equity and Trusts (3rd ed), 564−565 Garnett, Richard, Substance and Procedure in Private

International Law, 853−855 Hepburn, Samantha, Australian Property Law, Cases

Materials and Analysis (2nd ed), 790 Hussain, Jamila, Islam: Its Law and Society (3rd ed),

277−278 Legg, Michael, Case Management and Complex Civil

Litigation, 211−212 Lewison, Sir Kim & David Hughes, The Interpretation

of Contracts in Australia, 563

Mellifont, Kerri, Fruit of the Poisonous Tree: Evidence derived from Illegally or Improperly Obtained Evidence, 564

Ong, Denis S K, Ong on Equity, 856 Paterson, Jeannie, Unfair Contract Terms in Australia,

791 Radan, Peter & Cameron Stewart, Principles of

Australian Equity and Trusts, 139−140 Radan, Peter, Cameron Stewart & Ilija Vickovich,

Principles of Australian Equity and Trusts: Cases & Materials, 140

Sappideen, C, Macken’s Law of Employment (7th ed), 277

Thomas, J B, An Almost Forgotten World, 138−139 Wright, David, Remedies, 70−71

Building and Construction Industry builder’s or developer’s duty of care to subsequent

owners, 580−583

By-laws unreasonable or unconstitutional, 17−18

C

Capacity – see Medical Law

Case Management book review, 211−212

Cases legal education, 801−802

Causation market-based – see Class Actions

Caveats against mortgagor’s own title, 226−227 court amendment, 161−162

Charities book review, 138

Children wards of court, 512

CHOGM – see Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting



Civil Liability intention and negligence, 100−117*

Australian Acts, 102−103 New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania, 103−110

intentional wrongs exclusion, 106−108 intentional wrongs not falling within exclusion,

108−110 statutory provisions, 103−105

Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Queensland, 110−114

application of legislation to intentional wrongs, 112−113

exemplary and aggravated damages, 113−114 statutory provisions, 111

South Australia, 114−115 Western Australia, 115−116

Civil Litigation – see Litigation

Class Actions causation

shareholder class actions, 813−828* Canadian developments, 827−828 fraud on the market theory, 823−827 Ingot Capital Investments v Macquarie Equity

Capital, 816−821 Ingot reasoning and “by conduct” element in

securities liability, 822 market-based causation debate, 813−814 opposing views, 814−816

prevention by arbitration clauses, 666−669 shareholders, 633−649*

benefits, 634−635 causation – see causation above challenges to “circularity problem”, 638−643

effect of non-disclosure on share prices, 641−642 fact of participation, 640−641 insider trading, 639−640 logical extension to other circumstances of

“circularity”, 642−643 losses and wins, 638−639

“circularity problem”, 635−638 deterrence as alternative rationale, 643−647

effect of insurance, 646−647

Client Legal Privilege – see Legal Professional Privilege

Commercial Arbitration international − see International Commercial

Arbitration

judicial review of awards, 748−767* competing principles in jurisprudence, 749−752

historical jurisdiction to review and the Nema guidelines, 750−751

previous case law, 751−752 future, 760−766

English case law, 763−766 new statutory threshold, 760−761 relevance of Gordian decision, 761−763

Gordian proceedings, 753−760 Court of Appeal decision, 753−754 High Court decision, 754−755 “manifest error of law on the face of the appeal”,

755−758 standard for reasons, 758−760

prevention of class action, 666−669

Commercial Law − see also Companies and Corporations; Uncommercial Transactions

oligarch litigation (UK), 802−803

Common Law – see also United Kingdom pleadings – see Pleadings

Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM)

Eminent Persons Group, 79−81

Companies and Corporations class actions − see Class Actions corporate veil

piercing, 586, 673−674 liquidators’ powers to disclaim leases, 663, 741−742,

805−807 officers’ duties, 808−809 shares – see Shares

Competition third party access to railways, 809−810

Computer Programs cloud computing services, 799

Confidential Information nominee board members, 768−774*

definition of confidentiality, 768−769 judicial approaches to duty of confidentiality,

770−773 position in Bennetts, 770−772 subsequent authorities, 772−773

remaining questions, 773−774



Conflict of Laws book review, 853−855

Constitutional Law intervention in constitutional cases, 555−562*

competing constructions, 560 debate about meaning of s 78A, 557−558 prior to enactment of s 78A, 556 s 78A of Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth), 556−557 scope of constitutional questions, 560−561 special “interest”, 558−560

recognition of indigenous people, 148 Contempt

communication with judges, 514 Contract − see also Contract for Sale of Land

construction of commercial contracts ambiguity requirement, 57−69*, 223−225

judges’ courses, 64−67 jurisprudence on recourse to extrinsic evidence,

57−64 preferable approach, 67−69

bonds (England), 97−98 book review, 563 conveyancing and, 223−225 punctual payment, 587−588

employment − see Employment Law good faith

entitlements to terminate without cause, 811−812 implication of duty, 811−812

government entitlement to disregard own contracts, 671−673

immoral arrangements, 448 influences of English law on Australian law, 346−347 legal history, 589−615*

Australian distinguished from Anglo-American law, 593−596

Australian legal literature, 608−612 change in mindset, 599 character of English legal history in Australia,

614−615 emergence of “modern contract law”, 596−599 “forms of action” in action, 589−591 Latin roots in legal terminology, 593 New South Wales, 599−601

adaptability of English law, 605−608 legal texts, 604−605 legislative context and change, 612−614 reception of English law, 601−604

utility of historical inquiry, 591−593 “punctual" payment, 587−588 rescission ab initio or termination, 534−535

strata title and (Singapore), 156−158 collective sale of strata development: incentive

payments by developer, 158 exercise of powers by management corporation: no

contracting out of statute, 156−157 representative action in contract by management

corporation, 157 undesired consequences arising from operation of

agreed provisions, 810 unfairness

book review, 791 Contract for Sale of Land − see also Conveyancing

construction and conveyancing, 223−225 defect in title

sewer pipes, 87 implication of terms, 225−226 limitation periods, 160−161 personal equities, 228−229 purchaser entitled to rescind when unable to sell own

house, 663−664 rescission ab initio or termination, 534−535 restrictive covenants

easements and, 732 restraint of trade, 729−731

Contributory Negligence assault & battery, 172

Conveyancing − see also Contract for Sale of Land construction of contracts and, 223−225 deposit

whether time of the essence, 376 purchaser’s entitlement to nominate sub-purchaser, 88 streamlining process (Qld), 579−580

cooling-off provisions, 579−580 information certificates, 580 Land Sales Act, 580 multiple disclosures, 579 sales of vacant land, 580

tenancy in common preferred over joint tenancy, 731−732

Copyright cloud computing services, 799 indigenous artists – see Aboriginal People

Corporations Law − see Companies and Corporations Costs

court fees (Cth), 800 environmental matters

openness of courts, 8 personal costs orders against solicitors, 743−744 mutual wills suit, 304



Counsel − see also Advocacy; Barristers incompetence, 170−171 failure to put forward best case, 95 judges’ reports on performance, 289

Court Orders undertakings

limitation of use, 173−174

Courts − see also Appellate Courts; Costs; Litigation; Tribunals

demise of civil litigation, 240−248* higher courts, 241−248

etiquette, 842−852* definition and purpose, 842−843 rules, 850−852

good advocacy, 851−852 impartiality, 851 judges, 852 respect for court procedure & administration, 850 respect for seniority, Bench and Bar table, 850−851

history and development, 843−850 tradition, 725−726

fees (Cth), 800 funding, 577 power to order DNA test, 810−811 productivity, 220 purpose and priorities, 9 uniformity of decision, 436 video link appearances, 289−290

Covenants − see Contract for Sale of Land; Employment Law; Landlord and Tenant

Criminal Law and Procedure − see also Assault; Murder; Sentencing

affray rivals shooting at each other kill bystander, 238−239

appeals guilty pleas, 362−363

bail secret hearing, 305

counsel – see Counsel crime rates, 149 Crime Stoppers service, 435 crimes of violence

road accidents, 234 false passport

ignorance as excuse, 376−377 international – see International Criminal Court interpreters, 94−95 prejudice to minorities, 436−438

Cross-Border Insolvency UNCITRAL Model Law

centre of main interest (COMI), 697−715* COMI shifting, 704−706 controlling COMI, 709−712 determining COMI, 701−704 enforcement of COMI controls, 712−714 third party liability for breach of contract, 714 transaction planning, 706−709

Crown Lands adverse possession (NT), 86

D

Damages interest payments, 15

De Facto Relationships essential characteristics, 163−164

Delegated Legislation whether by-laws unreasonable or unconstitutional,

17−18

Diplomatic Immunity – see Diplomatic Privilege

Diplomatic Privilege employees’ rights, 532

Disabilities funding of services, 150−151

Discrimination Legislation funding of disability services, 150−151 offence to minority groups, 8

Dispute Resolution genuine steps, 802

DNA court’s power to order test, 810−811

Domestic Violence conduct deemed to be, 435−436

Driving − see Vehicles and Traffic

Duty of care − see Negligence



E

Easements abandonment and interpretation, 158−159 prescriptive

user after expiry of licence, 378 restrictive covenants and, 732 swing space, 804

Elder Law Biblical injunction, 438

Employment Law book review, 277 mutual trust and confidence in agreements, 742−743 restrictive covenants on employees, 359−360

England – see United Kingdom

Environmental Law costs

openness of courts, 8

Equitable Estoppel cause of action

bankruptcy, 533 expectation and compensation, 171 expectation satisfied by charge over property, 732−733 proprietary (by encouragement)

requirement of detriment, 306−307, 448

Equitable Liens fruit of litigation lien

priority, 674

Equity book reviews, 139−140, 564−565, 856 claim where statute of limitations bars common law

claim, 234−235 priority

failure to caveat and “postponing conduct”, 291−295 equitable interest versus “mere equity”, 291−292 impact of failure to caveat, 293 position in Taleb, 293−295 “postponing conduct”, 292−293

remedies compound interest, 369, 664−665, 733

tracing spouse under court consent order as bona fide

purchaser, 670

Equity Markets structural reform, 738−740

Estoppel equitable − see Equitable Estoppel

Etiquette – see Courts

European Law − see United Kingdom

Evidence − see also Expert Evidence construction of documents, 439−440 joint interest privilege, 303 illegally or improperly obtained

book review, 564 legal professional advice privilege, 303 standard of proof – see Standard of Proof

Expert Evidence medical – see Medical Evidence minority opinion, 7

Extradition need for orders, 577−578

F

Fair Trial avoiding prejudice to minorities, 436−438

Family Court of Australia accrued jurisdiction

available forms of relief, 736−737

Family Law domestic violence – see Domestic Violence “intended parent”, 164−165 lawyers acting for both parties, 445−446 names, 444−445 property in preserved sperm, 236−237 property settlements

justice & equity, 735−736 wards of court, 512

Federal Circuit Court of Australia creation, 723

Federal Court of Australia binding Federal Magistrates Court – see Federal

Magistrates Court



Federal Magistrates Court (FMC) authority of Federal Court, 478−488*

alter ego rule, 480−483 application to FMC, 483 British analogue, 480 English courts and Privy Council, 482−483 House of Lords and colonial/Commonwealth

courts, 482 Privy Council and colonial/Commonwealth courts,

480−481 appeals from FMC to Federal Court, 478−479 authoritative obiter, 483−484 comparison of views, 480 departure from Federal Court authority, 484−488

inconsistency with decision of higher court in subsequent case, 485−486

inconsistency with earlier decisions, 486−488 reversed or affirmed on different grounds, 485

view that always bound, 479−480 view that not always bound, 479

renamed Federal Circuit Court of Australia, 723

Financial Markets structural reform, 738−740

Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) review of insurer’s opinion by, 391−395

differences between FOS and court, 394 how FOS reviews insurer’s opinion, 393 nature & role of FOS, 391−393 origin of FOS’ power, 394−395

Financial Regulation United States – see United States

Foreign Law intellectual property – see Intellectual Property

G

Gaol Grafton Gaol downsized, 576

Global Securities Regulation – see United States

Good Faith − see Contract

Goods and Services Tax (GST) supplies, 675−684*

British Rail case, 677−678 concept of supply, 676−677 consideration for supply, 679−680 contractual receipts, 680 forfeiture and breach payments (Qantas case),

680−684 transactions which are not supplies though crucial to

another supply, 678−679

Guarantee liability, 584−585 obligations of creditor to guarantor, 95−96 volunteer wife’s equity, 377

H

Hearings exclusion of public from, 94

High Court appellate role in civil cases, 252−253 authority, 7−8 relations with intermediate appellate courts – see

Appellate Courts

Hong Kong Bar Association

Mason as honorary life member, 219−220

Hospitals independence of boards, 222

Human Rights influence of English law on Australian law, 345−346 obligations towards asylum seekers

extra-territorial jurisdiction, 521−524 Parliamentary scrutiny of legislation, 150

Human Trafficking obligations towards victims, 166−169

inhuman and degrading treatment, 167 international protection obligation, 168−169 MSS v Belgium and Greece, 166−167



Hypothetical Jurisdiction unmeritorious civil proceedings, 616−632*

Australian practice, 617−622 decided cases, 618−622 meaning of “jurisdiction”, 617−618

objections & responses, 625−631 constitutional objections, 626−629 pragmatic considerations, 625−626 procedural objections, 629−631

US practice, 622−625 post-Steel Co developments, 624−625 pre-Steel Co, 622−623 Steel Co decision, 623−624

I Illegality

immoral arrangement, 448

Immigration Law asylum seekers

aggravated people smuggling, 585 obligations towards

extra-territorial jurisdiction, 521−524

Immunity – see Diplomatic Privilege; Sovereign States

Imprisonment Grafton Gaol downsized, 576

Indigenous Peoples – see Aboriginal People

Insolvency cross-border − see Cross-Border Insolvency rule in Cherry v Boultbee, 19

Insurance formation of opinion by insurers, 379−397*

“opinion” or “satisfaction” clauses, 380−381 review of insurer’s opinion by courts, 381−391

bases for review, 381−386 duty of good faith and fair dealing, 386−390 role of court and remedies, 390−391

review of insurer’s opinion by Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS), 391−395

differences between FOS and court, 394 how FOS reviews insurer’s opinion, 393 nature & role of FOS, 391−393 origin of FOS’ power, 394−395

review of insurer’s opinion by Superannuation Complaints Tribunal (SCT), 395−397

how SCT reviews insurer’s opinion, 396−397 statutory framework, 395−396

motor vehicles due search and inquiry, 670−671

Intellectual Property – see also Copyright jurisdiction over foreign intellectual property law,

489−503* courts’ application of foreign law rules, 492−494

general rule, 492 Moçambique exception, 493 narrow construction of Moçambique, 493−494

future of justiciability of foreign intellectual property law in Australia, 498−502

claims of validity of registrable vs unregistrable property, 502

matters not having validity as object, 501−502 non-interference as policy rationale in Potter and

Moçambique, 499−500 Potter’s precedent value, 498−499 Potter’s ratio confined to validity of registrable

intellectual property, 500−501 progressive narrowing of Moçambique, 500

Lucasfilm’s quest for copyright justice, 490−492 default judgment in US, 490−491 High Court of England and Wales, then Court of

Appeal, 491 UK Supreme Court decision, 491−492

reasoning in Lucasfilm, 494−497 decoupling Potter from Moçambique, 495−496 reinterpreting English precedent, 496 trends in intellectual property law, 496−497

Intentional Wrongs – see Civil Liability

International Commercial Arbitration Australia as venue, 727−728 Canada, 726−727 conferences, 726 enforcement of foreign awards, 744−747 jurisdiction in Australia, 118−133*, 153−155

exclusive jurisdiction, 120−121 importance of uniformity, 121−126 modified appeal proposal, 130−131 present arrangements, 119−120 review of arbitration-related decisions (statistics),

132−133 specialist arbitration lists, 126−130

Federal Court, 128 New South Wales, 127 other States and Territories, 128−129 summary, 129−130 Victoria, 126−127

International Criminal Court first conviction (Dyilo), 301−302

child soldiers, 301 international criminal responsibility, 302



International Law − see also Conflict of Laws insolvency − see Cross-Border Insolvency

Interpreters criminal procedure, 94−95

Islamic Law book review, 277−278 wills, 449−450

Intervention – see Constitutional Law

Islamic Law book review, 277−278 wills, 449−450

J Joint Tenants

cohabitees making unequal contributions, 235−236 partnership and, 172 tenancy in common preferred, 731−732

Judges communication with, 514 decisions − see Judgments and Orders mediation, 723−724 memoirs

book review, 138−139 private contact with, 514 public perceptions of, 148−149 recusal

out of court comments, 305−306 reports on counsel’s performance, 289 retired, 221 retirement age, 511−512

Judgments and Orders reasons for

inadequate reasons of primary judge, 306

Judicial Mediation, 723−724

Judicial Review arbitral awards – see Commercial Arbitration decisions of non-governmental bodies exercising

governmental power, 20−33* ambit of Datafin principle, 21−22 application of Datafin principle in Australia, 26−29

whether principle should apply, 30−32 judicial consideration of Datafin principle in

Australia, 22−26

Jurisdictional error – see Appellate Courts

Jury “beyond reasonable doubt”, 512−513 prejudice to minorities, 436−438 tensions in system, 660−661 value of system, 149−150

L Land

book review, 790 establishing boundaries, 731 registration

“mistake”, 160 valuation − see Valuation of Land

Landlord and Tenant − see also Leases covenants

repair “structure”, 161 landlord’s consent to activities

deduced from solicitors’ correspondence, 804−805 rent “free of all deductions”

set-off and, 227−228 “vacant possession”, 13, 96

Law Journals/ Reviews peer review, 659−660 professional journals, 659−660 university law reviews, 650−660

Law Schools case law in, 801−802 salaries, 7

Lawyers − see Legal Practitioners

Leases − see also Landlord and Tenant airspace above premises, 14 “buildings’, “part buildings” and underlying land,

13−14 guarantees – see Guarantee illegal subdivisions, 518−520 liquidator’s power to disclaim, 663, 741−742, 805−807 relief against forfeiture

option to renew, 87 subleases, 87−88

statutory notices validity, 11−13

termination for breach, 11−13 void for uncertainty, 515−517

Legal Aid barristers’ legal assistance schemes

NSW, 9−10 Vic, 152−153



Legal Education – see also Law Schools case law, 801−802

Legal Entities − see Persons

Legal History − see also Obituaries; Personalia/People in the Law

Australian colonial governors book review, 278−280

legal systems traditions, 725−726

Legal Practitioners − see also Barristers; Counsel; Personalia/People in the Law; Solicitors

accuracy of documents, 577 acting for both parties in family law matters, 445−446 discipline (SA), 287 memoirs

book review, 138−139 stress, 362 women

attrition rate, 361−362, 576 career advancement, 724−725 flexible work arrangements, 576, 724−725

Legal Professional Privilege doctrine, 536−544*

foreign lawyers (Kennedy decisions), 539−540 analysis of conclusions, 540−541 commentary, 541−543

position under Evidence Acts, 538−539 evidence, 303 pleading reliance, 545−554*

authorities after Chen, 551−553 giving rise to waiver of privilege, 553−554 inconsistency test for implied waiver, 545−546 typical cases of issue waiver, 546−551

Legal Textbooks major Australian works, 661−662

Legislation Parliamentary scrutiny of human rights compatibility,

150 tobacco plain packaging, 800−801

Liability vicarious − see Vicarious Liability

Liens equitable

priority, 674 solicitors, 530−531

Limitation of Actions contracts for the sale of land, 160−161 equitable claim where statute bars common law claim,

234−235

Liquidators power to disclaim leases, 663, 741−742, 805−807

Litigation case management

book review, 211−212 demise of civil litigation, 240−248*

higher courts, 241−248

Loans “asset lending”, 134−137* necessity and enforcement of repayment, 7

Local Government powers of sale for unpaid rates, 586−587 validity of by-laws, 17−18

M Media

news reporting, 438 secrecy of journalists’ sources, 513

Mediation by judges, 723−724

Medical Evidence Administrative Appeals Tribunal, 34−46*

alternative dispute resolution, 40 conduct of hearings, 40−43

concurrent evidence, 41−42 inquisitorial role, 42−43 procedure, 40−41 role of specialist members, 41 scope of hearings, 40

evaluation of evidence, 43−46 inherent difficulties with expert evidence, 43−44 legal requirements of proof cf. scientific proof, 45 specific matters to take into account, 45−46 utility of evidence from treating medical

practitioners, 44 medical issues commonly arising, 35−38

social security cases, 37−38 veterans’ entitlements cases, 36−37 workers’ compensation cases, 35−36

specialist members of Tribunal, 34−35 submitting evidence prior to hearings, 38−39

minority opinion, 7



Medical Law capacity of patient who objects to assessment,

685−696* ability to detain patient to assess capacity, 686−690

common law approach to autonomy, consent & capacity, 686−688

emergency treatment under statute & common law, 689−690

mental health legislation, 688−689 statutory regimes for treatment of incapacitated

patients, 688 common law justification for detention, 691−692

authorised restraint, 691−692 duty to detain patient to assess capacity or mental

illness, 692−695 duty of care, 692−695

legal dilemma: objecting patient requiring capacity assessment, 690−691

hospitals – see Hospitals Professional Services Review Panel

invalidly appointed officers, 237−238

Migration − see Immigration Law

Minority Groups avoiding prejudice in trials, 436−438 offence to, 8

Money Paid into Court security, 303−304

Mortgages asset lending, 134−137* caveats against mortgagor’s own title, 226−227 compound interest recovery – see Equity damages for interest payments, 15 indefeasibility

consumer credit legislation and (Vic), 84−86 forged mortgages (Vic), 84−86 personal equities exception, 228−229

market problems, 221−222 mortgagee’s duty on sale, 442−443 mortgagee’s eviction of licensee, 733 negligence of valuer for mortgagee, 234

Motor Vehicles − see Vehicles and Traffic

Murder provocation defence, 511 rivals shooting at each other killing bystander, 238−239

N

Names persons changing, 444

Negligence – see also Civil Liability contributory

assault & battery, 172 duty of care

builders and developers (Brookfield), 580−583 purchasers of commercial premises, 582 purchasers of residential properties, 581 statutory warranties and “vulnerability”, 582

nightclubs, 17 pure economic loss

influence of English law on Australian law, 348 valuers

measure of damages, 450−451

New South Wales Attorney General – see Attorney General (NSW) Bar Association

legal assistance schemes, 9−10 Judicial Commission

annual reports, 82

New Zealand rivers as legal persons, 800

Non-Governmental Bodies – see Judicial Review

Nuisance – see Private Nuisance

O

Obituaries Cowen, Sir Zelman, 567−568

Occupational Health and Safety national legislation, 287−288

P

Papua New Guinea judges charged with sedition, 435 rule of law, 81

Parents − see Family Law



Parliament scrutiny of human rights compatibility of legislation,

150

Partnership effect of dissolution, 238 joint tenancy, 172

Payment into Court security, 303−304

Personalia/People in the Law − see also Obituaries Denison, William (Sir), 278−280 Mason, Anthony (Sir), 219−220 Thomas, James B (Judge), 138−139 Young, P W (Judge), 147, 207, 363, 514

Persons changing names, 444−445 rivers as legal entities (NZ), 800

Pleadings common law (NSW), 452−477*

advantages & disadvantages, 453−456 after reform legislation, 458−463 practice before 1972, 456−457 process of change in England, 463−464 system in England before reform legislation, 464−470 system reaching NSW, 470−477 texts, 457−458

oral (US), 82−83 reliance – see Legal Professional Privilege

Police Crime Stoppers service, 435

Politics democracy and economics, 359

Practice and Procedure − see also Pleadings avoiding prejudice to minorities, 436−438 case management

book review, 211−212 class actions − see Class Actions exclusion of the public from hearings, 94 “genuine steps”, 802

Precedents – see also Appellate Courts authority of High Court, 7−8

Prison Grafton Gaol downsized, 576

Privacy appeal: result academic, 375 extent of protection, 513

Private International Law book review, 853−855

Private Nuisance defence of statutory authority, 97 noise and smells

easement to emit noise, 673

Privilege – see also Diplomatic Privilege; Legal Professional Privilege

joint interest, 303

Procedure − see Practice and Procedure

Proof − see Standard of Proof

Property – see also Uncommercial Transactions book review, 790 preserved sperm, 236−237

Proprietary Estoppel – see Equitable Estoppel

Prosecutors role, 288−289

Provocation murder defence, 511

Pure Economic Loss − see Negligence

R

Real Property − see also Easements; Mortgages; Torrens System

book review, 790

Receivers appointment, 170

Religion church disciplinary actions, 375−376 vicarious liability of bishops for priests’ misconduct,

237

Remedies book review, 70−71



Representative Proceedings − see Class Actions

Restraint of Trade restrictive covenants, 729−731

Rivers legal persons (NZ), 800

Rule of Law formulations, 175−188*

formal legality, 178−186 machinery to enforce the law, 180−185 realisation of the rule of law, 185−186 standards of laws, 178−180

formal legality and democracy, 186 rule by law, 177−178 substantive formulations, 186−188

Papua New Guinea, 81 United States, 81

S Securities Trading

litigation – see Class Actions United States – see United States

Sentencing − see also Imprisonment appeals (Vic), 728 public perceptions, 148−149

Separation of powers government and courts, 81

Service of Process notice properly served although not received, 159−160

Shares class rights, 531−532 fair value

process of obtaining, 448−449

Sharia Law – see Islamic Law

Shipping and Navigation – see also Admiralty Law proceedings against “ships”, 189−196*

bunkers and barometers, 194−196 definition in Admiralty Act (Cth), 189−190

“a vessel of any kind”, 190−191 examples, 194 “however it is propelled or moved”, 194 “use in navigation by water”, 191−194 “used or constructed for use”, 191

Solicitors − see also Legal Practitioners firms

organisation, 575−576 liens, 530−531 personal costs orders against, 743−744 retainer

action challenging, 530

Sovereign States immunity from suit

commercial transactions, 173 compensation, 230−233

Standard of Proof civil proceedings, 258−276*

Briginshaw test, 260−267 neurobiology of decision-making, 267−271 neurobiology of “feeling” an actual persuasion,

271−275 criminal proceedings

judges’ explanation, 512−513

States – see Sovereign States

Stock Exchanges structural reform, 738−740

Strata Titles adjustment of contributions, 441−442 contract and (Singapore), 156−158

collective sale of strata development: incentive payments by developer, 158

exercise of powers by management corporation: no contracting out of statute, 156−157

representative action in contract by management corporation, 157

duty of care owed by builder or developer, 580−583

Succession − see also Wills book review, 70

Sunday Trading offences, 7

Superannuation Complaints Tribunal (SCT) review of insurer’s opinion by, 395−397

how SCT reviews insurer’s opinion, 396−397 statutory framework, 395−396



T

Taxation GST – see Goods and Services Tax limitation of creditors’ rights, 98−99

Textbooks major Australian works, 661−662

Tobacco plain packaging legislation, 800−801

Torrens System easements − see Easements indefeasability of title

personal equities exception, 228−229 voidness of resumption cured by later registration,

733−734

Tort − see also Assault; Battery; Civil Liability; Negligence; Privacy

book review, 855−856

Tracing spouse under court consent order as bona fide

purchaser, 670

Trade Practices legislation, 7 third party access to railways, 809−810

Traffic Law − see Vehicles and Traffic

Tribunals consolidation, 363

Trusts and Trustees beneficiary access to information, 775−789*

factors relevant to court’s determination, 784−788 two approaches, 777−781 unitary principle, 781−784

book reviews, 139−140, 564 levying execution against assets, 517−518 testamentary trusts, 364−369

Byrnes v Kendle litigation, 365−366 High Court decision, 366−368

U

Uncommercial Transactions, 47−56* Buzzle, 52 defences, 52−54 Capital Finance, 50−51 Kazar, 51−52 “transaction”, 48−50 transfer contrary to s 37A of Conveyancing Act (NSW),

54−55 “voidable preferences” and “insolvent transactions”,

47−48

Undertakings limitation of use, 173−174

United Kingdom English law as source of Australian law, 333−350*

future influence, 345−348 contract, 346−347 human rights, 345−346 pure economic loss, 348

harmonisation of European law, 339−343 existing European influences on common law,

339−340 future possible influences, 340−343

home-grown differences & exotic influences, 335−338

present situation, 333−335 taxonomy of common law, 343−345

United States equity market structural reform, 738−740 financial regulation

deregulation of securities laws, 370−374 crowdfunding and general solicitation, 370−372 expanded Reg A offerings, 372 “on ramp” provisions, 372−373 reporting company criteria, 373−374

Dodd-Frank reforms (2010), 525−529 capital markets & products, 527 consumer protection, 528 executive compensation, 517−518 financial institutions, 526−527 financial regulatory structure, 525−526 investor protection, 528−529 Orderly Liquidation Authority (OLA), 526 progress to date, 529

global securities trading, 398−426* briefs submitted in Morrison, 425−426



causation – see Causation international interest in Morrison class action,

416−421 judicial creation of F-cubed predicament, 404−412 litigation crisis, circuit division, and fraud on the

global market, 412−415 Morrison class action, 415−416 Morrison’s impact on global securities regulation,

422−424 plaintiffs’ preference for US for securities

litigation, 401−404 Supreme Court decision in Morrison, 421−422 US common law system, 400−401

hypothetical jurisdiction – see Hypothetical Jurisdiction

V

Valuation of Land negligent

measure of damages, 450−451 valuer for mortgagee, 234

Vehicles and Traffic – see also Bicycles driver disqualification, 661 excavators as motor vehicles, 304 highway suicide as crime of violence, 234 motor vehicle insurance

due search and inquiry, 670−671

Vicarious Liability bishops’ liability for priests’ misconduct, 237

Victims of Crime compensation schemes, 359

Victoria barristers’ legal assistance schemes, 152−153

Video links court appearances, 289−290

Volunteers Yerkey v Jones ambit, 377

W

Wills − see also Succession capacity, 449−450 execution of each other’s will by husband and wife

“clerical error”, 18 wrong will, 533−534

Islamic form, 449−450 mutual

costs, 304 signature by nominee interested in estate, 96−97 signed by direction of testator, 447 testamentary trusts – see Trusts and Trustees

Women lawyers − see Legal Practitioners

Words and Phrases “beyond reasonable doubt”, 512−513 “de facto relationship”, 163−164 “free of all deductions”, 227−228 “genuine steps”, 802 “intended parent”, 164−165 “mistake”, 160 “personal equities still prevail”, 228−229 “the public”, 94 “punctual payment”, 588 “ship”, 189−196 “structure”, 160 “transaction”, 48−50 “vacant possession”, 13, 96

Workplace Relations – see Occupational Health and Safety

Home | Livepageslivepages.thomsonreuters.com.au/media/1360/102862.pdf• There are separate Indexes...

Documents

Transcript of Home | Livepageslivepages.thomsonreuters.com.au/media/1360/102862.pdf• There are separate Indexes...