History of journalism
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JOURNALISM HISTORY
Nombre Matricula
Luisa Aidee Melgoza Mtz 1432737
MEXICO
The basics of journalism in our country goes
back to colonial times, in the sixteenth century,
when moving through the streets of the capital of
New Spain's famous preachers, that open
lung shouting in public places or places of
great competition as the markets, the
news. Obviously, this work was done under the
supervision of the colonial authorities, that through
the council gavepermission to these ingenious men.
FIRST NEWSPAPER IN MEXICO
"The American Wake"
during the time of the War
of Independence between
1810 and 1811, were only 7
numbers ending with the
defeat of Hidalgo, was
also spokesman for the
ideas insurgents
FIRST 3 NEWSPAPERS IN MEXICO
*La
jornada
*El
universal
*Milenio
JOURNALISM IN MEXICO
The basics of journalism in our country goes back to colonial times, in
the sixteenth century, when moving through the streets of the capital of
New Spain's famous preachers, that open lung shouting in public
places or places of great competition as the markets, the
news. Obviously, this work was done under the supervision of the
colonial authorities, that through the council gavepermission to these
ingenious men.
In January 1722, the Catholic clergy and Dr. Juan Ignacio
deCastorena y Ursua founded the Gaceta de Mexico and news
from New Spain, considered the first newspaper in Mexico,
where public religious information,official, commercial, social,
mining and marine. This monthly organ lastedfrom January to June of
that year.
MODERN JOURNALISM IN MEXICO
Porfirio Diaz is attributed to support for the opening of The Guardiannewspaper was then
the most modern Mexico. Founded in 1896 by RafaelReyes Espindola, The
Examiner took the classical model of U.S. newspaperswith their definition of
sections, correspondents and news services in the province of the Associated Press (AP),
which brought him more readers than they did your favorite runs and reaching up to
100 thousand. The Fair movedto the nineteenth
century newspapers and Republican Monitor until then,were the more
established publications in the public taste.
After the close of the Fair, the first of October 1916 the
constitutionalFelix F. Palavicini founded The Universal and the March 18,
1917 RafaelAlducin does the same with Excelsior capital's leading newspapers thatremain
today.
While the development of newspapers at that time was considered as an
activity meant abundant income, the practice of journalism was efficient for the
dissemination of current thinking among a select group of readers who grew in number, as
they were bringing down the rates illiteracy throughout thecountry.
There was very admirable examples of sane men who used as a forum for political
struggle newspapers as Jose Joaquin Fernandez de Lizardiin the American Thinker, 1812,
where he spoke openly for the abolition of slavery. Along with
the American Thinker Lizardi, other publicationsinsurgents emerged as the South of
Jose Maria Morelos, the South Americanmail by
José Manuel Herrera, the Universal Aristarchus of Lorenzo de
Zavalaand Illustrator Dr. José María National Cos. , among other things that spreadthrough
much of Mexico the spirit of independence.
NEWSPAPERS IN UK
The history of British journalism starts from
the introduction of printing in the country in
1476 in Westminster by Caxton, a printer who had
worked in the Netherlands and had learned the art
of printing in Cologne
FIRST NEWSPAPER IN UK
In 1802 born the
Weekly Political
Register of W. Cobbett, reg
arded as the firstworkers'
newspaper and
popular, but the head of
the English
industrial pressis
the poor man's The Guardi
an.
The Times, founded by John Walter in 1785 and is the dean of the dailyEnglish newspapers, lived its golden age, like all the British press, in the first half of the nineteenth century during the "Victorian
As in other countries, the creation of large groups
of reporters during the last
century entrepreneurs controlled communication, m
ore interested in economic benefits. For example,
Lord Northcliffe came to control the Daily Mail, The
Times, The Observer and the Daily Mirror, the
latter directed at women, and in 1934 had
become the first English newspaper in tabloid format
EXAMPLE OF JOURNALISM IN UK
DURING THE WAR 2
After the Second World War the number of
newspapers in the UK fell by halfdue to
lower advertising revenues, which were diverted to
other media like television, and
strong competition, technological costs and labor
problems .