Historical Development of Fiqh

7/23/2019 Historical Development of Fiqh

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_GNYO\QNPN POJGMCMHN DE\EAEXEGHEG KMFM\ JEDR_Q QOHEDEP

IEA_CP^ MI L_QNGOQQ DEGEHODOGP

NQL 9?1

NQCEDNA COHEC DEVND

FNQPM\NAEC @OYOCMRDOGPMI INUF

R\ORE\O@ IM\;

_qpe{ef Gm|n{eg Lp Mpfdeg

NQL9?1 Coapu|o| ) Aceqq mi LDL?R5

R\ORE\O@ L^;

Gu| \e{ncef Lp Kufe|n

Gm| Qu|negn Lp El` Degeg

Gu| Eqnjng Lp E{n{ B El` E{n{



FNQPM\NAEC@OYOCMRDOGP MIINUF

QPEHO $ QPEHOⅬ Ⅿ



AMGPOGP

Ngp|m`uapnmg

Qpeho 1;Lunc`ngh &_de~~e`.

Qpeho 0;Icmxo|ngh &Elleqn`q.

Qpeho ?;Amgqmcn`epnmg &Mppmdeg Odrn|o.Qpeho 9;Qpehgepnmg &Mppmdeg Odrn|o.

Amgacuqnmg



Fnqpm|naec @oyocmrdogp mi Inf



Qpeho NNN $ Lunc`ngh

P|og`q ; Nga|oeqo gudlo| mi

Nkpnfe`

Nga|oeqo ge||epnmg mi

fe`npf eg` iel|naepnmgAmdrncepnmg mi inf




@nqro|qnmg mi pfo _cede

Deg~ qafmce|q icoo pm eymn` amgicnap eg` amgiuqnmg#aeuqo l|oej`mxg mi nkde„

Gox rmngp mi cex loaedo ndrmqqnlco pm oqpelcnqf#co` pm nga|oeqo ng ng`nyn`uec nkpnfe`

Gudlo| mi De{fel oymcyo`$ |oqucp i|md e|mqo Inf

ng re|pnauce| |ohnmg




Qr|oe`ngh ) Iel|naepnmg mi fe`npf

Goo` im| ngim|depnmg h|ox ‑ qr|oe`ngh ge||epnmg mi

quggef# ng`nynùec ge||epnmgq

Co` pm lohnggngh mi amdrncepnmg mi fe`npf )òyocmrdogp qanogao mi fe`npf a|npnaq'

Iel|naepm| |oce~ qmdo p|uo fe`npf ecmgh xnpf fnqiel|naepnmg' Dnvpu|o uqo mi |orm|p ng òanqnmg dejngh

‑ ngam||oap Inf oymcyo`'



\oeqmg im| @niio|ogaoq

@niio|ogao err|meafoq mi efc ec$fe`npf ) efc ec$|e„n `uo pm rmcnpnaec eg` qmanec aucpu|ec ieapm|

• Fnke{ nq pfo ln|pf mi Nqcedna qpepo eg` fe` e

rcogp~ mi fe`npf eg` iepxe

i|md 5qp pf|oo fe`npf

• N|e loaedo e yn|puecdocpngh rmp mi ye|nmuq aucpu|o

eg` |nqo e h|oep gudlo| mi qnpuepnmg xfnaf mupqn`o pfo

ovro|nogao mi Duqcnd qafmce|'• Qdecc gudlo| mi fe`npf• Ln|pf rceao mi iel|naepnmg

fe`npf



Amdrncepnmg mi Inf



Qpeho NY $ Icmxo|ngh

Pfo Elleqn` o|e qpe|po` ng ~oe| 8?2 AO ugpnc >?2 AO'

Ro|nm` mi ngòrogògp dukpefn`# oqpelcnqfngh de{fel# egècqm amdrncepnmg ) am`ninaepnmg mrngnmg mg Inf

Amdr|nqo mi;

Ieapm| oiioapnghòyocmrdogp mi

Inf

Qmu|ao mi

Nqcedna cex



Ovregqnmg mi Nqcedna Qpepo Amdrncepnmg mi Quggef

Aeuqo nga|oeqo uqo mi nkpnfe`;

Yeqp `niio|ogao ng aucpu|ec leajh|mug` mi romrco ng|ohnmg ugò| Nqcednaodrn|o'

@oyocmro` `niio|ogao dopfm`mi nkpnfe`

Romrco xegp pm ing` )r|eapnao pfo Nqcedna qmcupnmgmg amgpodrm|e|~ nqquoq

Nga|oeqngh ng aogpo|q mi coe|gngh ng dekm| anpnoq mi Nqcedna odrn|o

Ru|rmqo; |oùangh pfo lu|òg mi r|myngh pfo eupfogpnanp~ mi fe`npfng òùao pfo |ucngh mi Inf

Ng ~oe| >> eipo| Fnk|ef# aecnrf_de| nlg El` ec$E{n{ ngqp|uapo`

Elu Leje| nlg Fe{d pm amdrnco pfofe`npf mi pfo r|mrfop Q'E'X'

Elleqn` ro|nm`; amdrncepnmg mi qe~ngh mi r|mrfop eg` amdregnmgq#eg` pfon| ynox mg ao|peng nqquoq'

<g̀

aogpu|~ Fnk|ef; cnqpo` leqo` mgge||epm|q'

1|̀ aogpu|~ Fnk|ef; amdrncepnmg leqo` mg `niio|ogp pmrna mi Inf



Amdrncepnmg mi InufOdo|hogao mi `niio|ogp qafmmc mi Nqcedna cex

• Loheg pf|muhfmup pfo pndo mi r|mrfop$ ngqp|uapo` Qefelef pmamdrnco |ucngh mg {ejep

• Inf xo|o amdrnco` mg e xnò

qaeco) ng e q~qpodepna ieqfnmgù|ngh pfnq ro|nm`'

• Qmdo qafmce| ro|qmgecc~ amdrnco` pfon| mxg |ucnghq )qmdo `napepo` ye|nmuq r|mlcodq

) pfon| qmcupnmg pm pfon|qpuògpq xfm qulqouogpc~ amdrnco pfod'

• _quc ec$inf ecqm amdrnco`ù|ngh pfnq ro|nm`'

0 xocc jgmxg De{felq xo|ooqpelcnqfo` &h|oep ndedq.'

Dngm| qafmce| mi Nqcedna cex xo|o imugò` lup yegnqfo`

cepo| mg' O'h; ec$ex{e„N# nlg eln ce~ce



Eh|oo` qmu|ao; Qmu|ao xfnaf `niio| ngupncn{ngh np;

Ec$ Uu|eg

QuggefNkde„

Un~eq

Nqpnfqeg

Ec$ Deqecnf Ec$Du|qecef

Nqpnqfel

Qe`` ec$`fe|e„N

_|i

Edec efc ec$ De`ngef

Qmu|ao mi Nqcedna cex



Qpeho Y $ Amgqmcn`epnmg

Amyo|o` >?2AO pm 5<?6AO&eppeajo` l~ pfo Dmghmcq. ) qex

`oacngo mi Elleqn` `~geqp~

Ro|nm` mi pecn`$ lcng` imccmxngh mi re|pnauce| ynox xnpfmup jgmxco`homi pfo leqnq mi pfo ynox m| eapnmg pmpfmqo xfm qceynqfc~ imccmx e qnghcoDe{fel |ohe|`coqq mi o||m|q pfep

pfo~ qoo'Cndnp Inf

xnpf nkpnfe` mi oe|c~ qafmce| ‑|oqucp qafmce|

aeccngh im|acmqngh pfo

`mm| mi nkpnfe`

Imauq mg 0 De{fel ) pfo~ pmmj mg `~gednqd mi npqmxg eg` pfon| imccmxo|

qpe|po` pm gednghpfodqocyoq eipo| pfon|

De{felo'h; ec$ fuqe~g nlg deq„u`

ec$ lehfexn ec$qfein„n



Pecn`



Pecn`

Egmpfo| ieapm| mi pecn`;

Egvnop~ edmgh romrco ùo pm qon{ngh mi rmxo|) ugqpelcormcnpnaq coqq qrn|np pm kmngp ng jgmxco`ho inoc`

L|mjog |ocepnmgqfnr edmgh iuefe ùo ugqpelco rmcnpnaqafmmqo pm joor qncogp

Hmyo|gdogp dm|o ngpo|oqpo` pm amguoqp |epfo| pfegòyocmrdogp mi Inf

Ovnqpogao mi mupqpeg`ngh r|mrehegè elmup amgacuqnmg mi cex deò l~ iox De{fel



Pecn`

Acmqngh pfo `mm| mi nkpnfe` Pm r|oyogp uguecnino` ro|qmg dejo nkpnfe`

Aeuqo hogungo qafmce| mlqp|uapo` pm qr|oe` pfo p|upf

Coqq amgin`ogao ) ogpfuqneqd eipo| |oecn{o e cmp mi Inf )nkpnfe` jgmxco`ho



m|`o| pm incc pfnq cohnqcepnyo her;$



Oiioapq pm pfo @oyocmrdogp mi Nqced;$



Am`ninaepnmg mi Inf



$ P f o i e d m u q e g `

p f o i n | q p a m ̀ n i n a e p n m g

m i

N q c e d n a

c e x e q e c o h e c p o v p

$ L o h n g q n g p f o ~ o e |

5 < 6 ? F e g `

x e q

a m d r c o p o ` n g ~ o e | 5 < > 1 F

$ F o e ̀o ` l ~ p f o D n g n q p o | m i K u

q p n a o u g

̀o |

p f o M p p m d e g H

m y o | g d

o g p

$ F e q 5 6 ? 5 e |

p n a c o q e g ` x e q o g i m | a o ` l ~ p

f o

M p p m d e g h m y o | g d

o g p

$ D m q p m i p f o o g e a p d o g

p i e y m | q p f o F e g e i n „ q

y n o x

9' D e k e c

c e f E c $

E f j e d E c $

E ̀ c n ~ ~ e f



R|oqogp qpepo mi Nqcedna cex



Inf eaeòd~ Ovrcegepnmg

Nqcedna \oqoe|af Eaeòd~ • Imugò` l~ pfo _gnyo|qnp~ mi Ec$ E{fe|# Oh~rp ng 5>95'

• Feq dodlo|q i|md `niio|ogpde{fel '

• Coeò| ‑ Qfenjf mi Ec$E{fe|'

Xm|c` Inf Eaeòd~ • _gò| pfo M|hegn{epnmg mi Nqcedna Amgio|ogao &MNA.'

• Oqpelcnqfo` eq e |oqucp mi pfo|oqmcupnmg gm' 6-1 pfep reqqo` ngpfo doopngh mi pfo MNA'

Nqcedna Eaeòd~ ng Dejjef • Imugò` l~ pfo Qeu`n E|elnegHmyo|gdogp



AMGAC_QNMG

I|md pfo elmyo aferpo|q xo feyo qoog pfep pfo De{fel feqhmgo pf|muhf imu| leqna qpehoq eq e |oqucp mi pfo oiioapq mi pfo ieapm|q;

amg`npnmgq mi pfo Duqcnd qpepo

qpepuq mi |ocnhnmuq coe`o|qfnr amddugnaepnmg edmgh qafmce|q

Qafmce|q degeho` pm joor pfo icovnlncnp~ mi r|oynmuq pndoq#|oe`nc~ `nqae|`ngh pfon| ng`nyn`uec |ucnghq ng ieym| mi pfo

|ucnghq mi mpfo|q xfnaf xo|o leqo` mg dm|o eupfogpna m|amdr|ofogqnyo Fe`npf

Historical Development of Fiqh

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