Hist 19 The History of Mexico€¦ · –Quiz 5 Dec. 3 • Week 15 –In-Class Writing Assignment 2...
Transcript of Hist 19 The History of Mexico€¦ · –Quiz 5 Dec. 3 • Week 15 –In-Class Writing Assignment 2...
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Topics • Week 14
– Review Mexico during the Great Depression
– World War 2
– Paper Dec.3 at 11:59 on turnitin.com
– Quiz 5 Dec. 3
• Week 15
– In-Class Writing Assignment 2 Tues or Thurs
– Dec. 10 Timeline due
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“Perfect Dictatorship”
1929-2000, 2012
• Founded 1929 PNR – Plutarco Calles
– Inclusive: leftist to capitalists
• Dedazo – (candidates hand-picked)
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Lazaro Cardenas 1934-1940
Castillo de Chapultepec Los Pinos
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• Agrarian Reform – Restoration of Ejidos
• 1938 nationalizes the oil industry – Pemex (Petroleos Mexicanos)
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Chinese Repatriations 1930s
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Socialism
• Any theories that call for the collective or government ownership of the means of production.
Communism
• A totalitarian government in which a single party controls state-owned means of production.
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Fascism
• an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
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Italy
• Benito Mussolini
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Spanish Civil War 1936-1939
Francisco Franco
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Asia: The Great Pacific War • 1931 Manchuria
invasion
• 1937 Rape Nanjing • http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-21226068
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Daily Schedule of the Osaka Military Middle Boarding School 6:00 Paying respects to Emperor,
6:45 Prayers and breakfast
7:15 Study
7:45 Uniform inspection
8:00 Classes
10:50 Rest, exercise
11:05 Classes
12:10 Lunch, rest, health inspection
13:00 Classes or study
14:05 Training and practice (tutoring, exercise, kendo, military psychology, etc.)
16:00 Extra-curricular activity
16:50 Weapons cleaning, bathing, dinner, one hour of study
19:50 Second hour of study
20:50 Silent contemplation
21:00 Roll call
21:30 Lights out
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Europe: German Aggression
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Axis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jfRq-
JeUCSM
1-9, 30-40mins
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• Pearl Harbor
– On December 7, 1941 attack
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• Politics on the right (Soy Creyente)
• May 1942 Germans
• sink 2 Mexican tankers: Potrero de Llano & Faja de Oro
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Executive Order 9066
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Canada
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Air Force Squadron 201
• Escuadron 201, Aguilas Aztecas
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Bracero Program 1942-1964 http://www.farmworkers.org/bpaccord.html
Braceros in Los Angeles in 1942.
4.5 million guest workers
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Bracero Wages
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PcV2EOo-Xdc
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President Truman visits Castillo de Chapultepec 1947
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Miguel Aleman 1946-1952
– Licenciado
• PRI 1946 – Partido Revolucionario
Institutcional
– Economic Miracle 1947-1972
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1952 University City
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Torre Latino America 1956
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1951 Pan-American Highway
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1963
• Fun in acapulco • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VdTaZlGUPu4&feature=related
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Adolfo Lopez Mateos 1958-1964
• Land redistribution
• 1964 Chamizal Treaty
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Gustavo Diaz Ordaz 1964-1970
• 1964 Border Industrialization Program
1968
Tlatelolco Massacre • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g-nojqMQi70&feature=relmfu
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• 1968
– Black Power
– Tommie Smith
– John Carlos
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Mexico World Cup 1970
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Luis Echeverria Alvarez 1970-1976
• Economic problems
• Northerners support PAN
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• Jose Lopez Portillo 1976-1982
• Economic problems
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vjN2eR8QzDw
• 8.1 Earthquake 10,000 deaths
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1988 Presidential Election (caída del sistema)
• Carlos Salinas de Gortari 50.48%
• Cuauhtémoc Cardenas 30.95%
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