High Voltage Motors in Power Generation Sep09 LR

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    High voltage motorsin power generation

    Brochure

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    2/82 High Voltage Motors in Power Generation |ABB Machines

    We provide motors and generators,services and expertise to save energy

    and improve customers processesover the total lifecycle and beyond.

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    Power plant operators face a range of challengesincluding increasing the efficiency and extending

    the life of existing equipment, installing new capacityand planning for the introduction of demanding newenvironmental requirements. ABB has the experience,products and technology to support operators

    in all these activities.

    High voltage motorsin power generation

    ABB has a complete range of high voltage induction and

    synchronous motors and generators in all applications

    in power generation plants including the largest fans and

    feed water pumps. Based on long experience of working

    with users ABB has accumulated extensive applications

    technology which is incorporated into the design of the

    products.

    ABB motors meet the highest standards of effic iencyand reliability and have the structural integrity to maintain

    high levels of performance Also they are designed to with-

    stand conditions arising in generating plants such as load

    rejections or short circuits. Special care is taken when

    guaranteeing starting performance because it is important

    that the motors keep running during a voltage dip and

    are able to re-accelerate after a t rip.

    ABB is determined to remain at the foref ront of technological

    development of products and of design and manufacturing

    methods. This technology is applied to new products and

    to upgrades of existing installations.

    ABB is a world-wide enterprise with an extensive network

    of sales, service and manufacturing facilities. This provides

    fast and effective communication with all users and facilitates

    close, long term cooperation.

    Power plants are designed to operate for up to 50 years

    and ABB maintains its support throughout, assisting plant

    builders from the design stage through to helping users

    to maintain and improve performance over the yearsof operation thereafter.

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    Motor applications in power plants

    Cooling

    water FGD

    Boiler feed Condensate district heating, Condenser & Slurry &

    Motor water extraction & co-generation cooling tower absorber

    description Type pumps pumps pumps fans pumps

    Induction motors

    Cast iron rib-cooled Biomass

    Up to 600 kW / 800 hp M3 Small gas All thermal

    Induction motors Biomass Biomass

    Cast iron rib-cooled Gas Large gas Biomass

    Up to 2,000 kW / 2,700 hp HXR Small coal Coal Gas All thermal Coall

    Induction motors Biomass Biomass BiomassModular welded steel frame Gas Large gas Gas

    Up to 2,000 kW / 2,700 hp AMA Small coal Coal Small coal Coal

    Induction motors

    Modular welded steel frame

    Up to 22,000 kW / 29,000 hp AMI Large coal Large coal

    Synchronous motors

    Modular welded steel frame AMS

    Up to 60,000 kW / 80,000 hp AMZ Very large coal

    Biomass Biomass Biomass

    Frequency converter ACS Gas Gas Gas

    Variable speed operation LCI Coal Coal Coal All thermal Coal

    Frequency converter ACS

    Soft start LCI

    A power plant is crawling with electric motors. High and low voltage

    AC Induction motors, high voltage AC synchronous motors and sometimes

    also DC motors. Often there is a mix of old and new motors and a multitude

    of different makes which, in itself, causes many challenges.

    Reliability of the equipment is more important than anything

    else in the operation of a power plant. At the same time it is

    well to remember that every kWh of parasitic consumption

    saved becomes another kWh that can be sold. ABB is the

    market-leading supplier of motors and drives, providing

    both savings and reliability.

    The main areas of use for large HV motors are: Pumps in the

    steam cycle and cooling system, fans in the flue gas system,

    fuel supply, environmental systems and various support

    systems such as compressed air. Significant improvements

    in the heat rate can be achieved with co-generation or

    district heating which also requires motors.

    Do you know how many years your old motors have left in them?

    Do you have a plan for which motors should be replaced first?Do you know where the low hanging fruits on efficiency improvements are?

    Do you know where a variable speed drive can improve your process dramatically?

    Contact ABB let us look at it together!

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    Forced

    draft, pri-

    mary air & Induced Pulverizers, Fuel gas

    secondary draft Conveyors & crushers & Oxidation air booster O2

    / CO2

    Plant air

    air fans fans coal feeders coal mills compressors compressors compressors compressors

    Biomass Coal All plants

    Biomass

    Small coal Biomass Coal Coal Coal Small gas All plants

    Biomass Biomass

    Small coal Small coal Coal Coal Coal Large gas All plants

    Large coal Large coal

    CO2

    transport

    & storage

    IGCC coal

    Very large coal Oxy-combust.

    Biomass Biomass Biomass CO2

    transport

    Coal Coal Coal Coal Coal Gas & storage All plantsCO

    2transport

    & storage

    IGCC coal

    Large coal Large coal Oxy-combust.

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    In addition to supplying highly efficient and reliable motors ABB offers

    a wide range of services to support existing users of ABB equipment.

    Support for users

    These services range from assisting in planning maintenance

    operations through to undertaking complete equipment

    upgrades.

    Current conditions often require that the life of existing

    equipment be extended well beyond planned dates and

    to meet these needs ABB offers comprehensive Life

    Extension Treatments.

    Such operations must be planned well in advance and

    to help prevent major problems caused by premature

    failure ABB has introduced LEAP (Life Expectancy Analysis

    Program). This is a systematic approach to maintenance

    management and equipment replacement decisions based

    upon careful monitoring of the condition of the machines

    and the stresses induced in them.

    The part icular strength of LEAP is its abi lity to track the

    development of vulnerabilities over time. Therefore LEAP

    can be directly integrated in a general maintenance

    program.

    For critical applications on-line condition monitoring

    can be arranged.

    Upgrading can be undertaken in one of ABBs approved

    workshops.

    ABBs world-wide network of sales and service centres,

    manufacturing facilities and logistics ensure users of

    a prompt supply of quality assured ABB spare parts.

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    The introduction of ABB variable speed drives using

    frequency converters to control motor speeds can achieve

    significant savings in the power generating industry where

    there is widespread use of wasteful components such asthrottle valves and fluid couplings.

    The new chal lenge to the power generating industry will

    be carbon capture and storage and it is expected to dwarf

    all others problems. This will require very powerful drives

    to handle large volumes of flue gas and even larger, more

    specialised drives for the compressors used to transport

    CO2

    and to produce oxygen for combustion. ABB has

    already built synchronous motors of more than 50 MW

    output for just such applications.

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    Modern technology

    ABB has always played a leading role in research and development and has

    undertaken the rapid implementation of new technology into its products.

    Some recent developments are very relevant to the power generation industry.

    In all probability the carbon-restricted economy of the future

    will trigger other requirements which cannot be accurately

    foreseen today. ABB is especially well equipped to cope with

    these challenges. For example, where the superior efficiencyand control of permanent magnet motors can be significant

    or where the use of ABBs extremely large Very High Voltage

    compressor motors connected directly to a 60 kV grid may

    be decisive.

    Designers and operators of power generation plants can

    be confident that ABB motors incorporate many years

    of experience, are well suited to the application and

    are based upon the most appropriate technology.

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    www.abb.com/motors&generators

    Contact us

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    opyright2009ABB.

    Allrightsreserve

    d.

    Specifcationssubjecttochangewithoutnotice.

    ArticleNo.

    BUbrochureHighvoltagemotors92009EN.

    /EllensByrlda