Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times,...
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Transcript of Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times,...
![Page 1: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
“Hang-gliding is safer than horse-riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths.”The Times, 12 March 1987
The data:In 1985, 15 people died
in horse-riding accidents, compared to one death from hang-gliding.
• Is the headline reasonable?
• What else might you need to know to make a judgement?
![Page 3: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
“… riding has now overtaken motorcycling as the biggest cause of rural casualties”The BBC 23 March 2007
The data:In 2007, it was reported that
you could expect a serious motorbike accident every 7000 hours, compared to a serious riding accident every 350 hours.
• Is the headline reasonable?
• What else might you need to know to make a judgement?
![Page 4: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
• 1 micromort is defined as a 1 in a million chance of dying
• 1 million micromorts is a mort, and means certain death.
• In order to compare risks of different activities, we need a common ‘currency’ or unit or risk.
![Page 5: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
1 micromort is equivalent to:
• 230 miles in a car• 6000 miles in a train• 3 flights
1 micromort is a 1 in a million chance of dying
![Page 6: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
• A general anaesthetic in a UK hospital carries a risk of 5 micromorts, on average, equivalent to:• riding a motorcycle 30
miles• riding in a car 1000 miles• going on one scuba-dive• living 4 hours as a heroin
user• or serving 4 hours in the
UK army in Afghanistan
1 micromort is defined as a 1 in a million chance of dying1 million micromorts is a mort, and means certain death.
![Page 7: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
• UK service personnel are exposed to an average of 33 micromorts per day • equivalent to riding a
motorcycle from London to Manchester
• of course, front-line troops are exposed to considerably greater risks, as this is an average figure.
1 micromort is defined as a 1 in a million chance of dying1 million micromorts is a mort, and means certain death.
![Page 8: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
• 1 hang-gliding flight is equivalent to 8 micromorts.
• 1 ride on a horse is equivalent to half a micromort.
• 6 miles on a motorcycle is equivalent to 1 micromort.
1 micromort is a 1 in a million chance of dying
What do you think?
Which is most
dangerous?
What do you think?
Which is most
dangerous?
![Page 9: Hang-gliding is safer than horse- riding … to judge by a new survey of sports deaths. The Times, 12 March 1987 The data: In 1985, 15 people died in horse-riding.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5514d06f550346b0478b4f50/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
What do you make of these headlines now?