Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
-
Upload
joe-yw-chou -
Category
Documents
-
view
222 -
download
0
Transcript of Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
1/79
Industry Initiation
Handset Industry
Dialing up new smartphone trends
Primary Analyst: Jeff Pu, CFA
+886 2 3518 7913 [email protected]
With significant contribution from:
Caitlin Huang
+886 2 3518 7911 [email protected]
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
2/79
Industry Initiation
Taiwan: Handsets 7 July, 2014
Top recommendations
Largan (3008 TT; BUY) with a TP of
NT$3,060 for 29% upside.
Catcher (2474 TT; BUY) with a TP of
NT$345 for 26% upside.
HTC (2498 TT; SELL) with a TP of
NT$88 for 37% downside.
Whats new?
We initiate coverage on
Taiwans handset sector,
focusing on six companies.
Largan and Catcher are our top
picks due to a mix of iPhone 6
share gains, ASP improvement,
and high exposure to fast
growing Chinese OEMs.
Industry outlook
We expect iPhone shipments to
pick up strongly in 4Q14, with
YoY expansion into 1H15.
In the low-end, the geographic
expansion of Chinese OEMs will
accelerate, while the growth of
e-commerce is favorable for
high-end components.
Handset Industryrimary Analyst: Jeff Pu, CFA
+886 2 3518 7913 [email protected]
With significant contribution from:
Caitlin Huang
+886 2 3518 7911 [email protected]
http://research.yuanta.com
Bloomberg code: YUTA
Dialing up new smartphone trends
Structural changes amid industry deceleration: We expect smartphone
shipment growth to turn moderate over the next three years, and
highlight three potential structural trends: 1) weakening of Samsungs
no.1 position (positive for Taiwan component makers); 2) tier-two global
brands may exit the market as their share of profits contracts; and 3)
vendors will start selling more peripherals to enhance their portfolios,
with power banks and wearables being the new focus areas.Figure 1: Companies mentioned
Company Ticker Rating TP (NT$)
Largan 3008 TT BUY 3,060
Catcher 2474 TT BUY 345
Simplo 6121 TT HOLD-OPF 188HTC 2498 TT SELL 88
Foxconn Tech 2354 TT SELL 52
Dynapack 3211 TT SELL 55
Conquering the high-end iPhone mass production to commence in July:
We expect EMS makers to start mass production for the 4.7 iPhone 6 in
July and 5.5 model in August. We believe the iPhone 6 cycle will be very
strong, driven by the release of pent-up demand, iOS replacement, and
share gains from Android. As such, we forecast total iPhone builds will
grow by 85% QoQ in 4Q14, and expect better than historical shipments in
1H15, with strong YoY growth in 4Q14-2Q15, positive for the supply chain.
Meanwhile, we expect other high-end brands will face pressure given high-
end saturation. We prefer stocks enjoying ASP improvement and market
share gains into the iPhone 6 cycle Largan, Catcher, and Wistron.
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Redefining the low-end space: Despite a slowdown in Chinas domestic
market, we believe most Chinese OEMs have maintained (or even
increased) their targets for 2014, suggesting faster geographical
expansion. We forecast the top-nine Chinese OEMs will capture 70% of
global smartphone unit growth this year, leaving little opportunities for
other players. In China, the sales channel is evolving with e-commerce
channels emerging strongly. This will lead to high-spec components
moving to lower price points, and we believe high-end component
makers with significant exposure to Chinese OEMs will outperform.
Recommendations:We have BUY ratings on Largan, given its ASP and
volume upside, and Catcher, for its iPhone market share gains. We expect
Simplo to make iPhone 6 share gains, but see little valuation upside and
assign it a HOLD-OPF rating. We rate SELL on Foxconn Tech, Dynapack,
and HTC due to competition.
ANALYST CERTIFICATION AND IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES ARE LOCATED IN APPENDIX A.
Yuanta does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should
be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should
consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision.
http://research.yuanta.com/http://research.yuanta.com/ -
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
3/79
Investment Summary
Long-term structural changes amid industry deceleration
With the recent flagship cycle turning weak, Chinas 3G/4G transition, and potential
pent-up demand ahead for new iPhones, we believe smartphone shipments will be
slow in 1Q-3Q14, with 4Q14 likely to record a strong uptick. On a three-year view,
we expect smartphone shipment growth to turn moderate, and highlight three
potential structural trends: 1) weakening of Samsungs no.1 position (positive for
Taiwan component makers); 2) tier-two global brands may exit the market as their
share of profits contracts; and 3) in addition to smartphones, vendors will start
selling peripherals to enhance their portfolios and/or to increase revenue, with
OEMs to focus on power banks and wearables.
On a three-year view, we
expect smartphone shipmentgrowth to turn moderate
Conquering the high-end iPhone mass production to commence in July
We expect EMS makers to start mass production for the 4.7 iPhone 6 in July and
5.5 model in August, and believe the iPhone 6 will enjoy a strong launch driven by
released pent-up demand, iOS replacement, and a market share shift from Android
(where user stickiness is a lot lower). According to our forecast, we expect iPhone 6
builds to reach 61 mn units in 4Q14, from 19 mn in 3Q14, resulting in total iPhone
builds growing 85% QoQ in 4Q14. Driven by improving component supply for the
two new iPhone models, we expect to see better than historical momentum in 1Q15,
with strong YoY increases in 4Q14-2Q15, boosting supply chain revenue.
Meanwhile, we expect that demand for other high-end brands (i.e. Sony, HTC, and
even Samsung) will be difficult to sustain with the high-end saturation. Within the
supply chain, we prefer companies benefiting from ASP improvement and market
share gains into the iPhone 6 cycle Largan (ASP improvement), Catcher (market
share upside) and Wistron (share gains, covered by our analyst Vincent Chen).
We expect EMS makers to s tart
mass production fo r the 4.7
iPhone 6 in July and 5.5
model in August
Redefining the low-end space
We expect only 10% YoY shipment growth in Chinas domestic smartphone market
this year, down significantly from 64% YoY in 2013. However, we believe the
demand pattern will be very back-end loaded with TD-LTE developing rapidly,
driven by increasing subsidy allocation and better availability of RMB1,000 4G
phones. Despite a YoY domestic market slowdown, we believe Chinese OEMs are
maintaining (or even increasing) their shipment targets for 2014, suggesting
further geographical expansion. We forecast the top-nine Chinese OEMs will
capture 70% of global smartphone unit growth this year, leaving little opportunities
for other players. In China, the proliferation of e-commerce sales is worth watching,
and we expect e-commerce smartphone sales to represent 18% of the China marketin 2014, up from 10% in 2013. We note that the new business model will lower
channel and marketing costs significantly, helping high-spec components move to
lower price points. We believe these trends will benefit high-end component
makers that have significant exposure to Chinese OEMs.
We expect only 10% YoY
shipment growth in Chinas
domestic smartphone market
this year, but believe Chinese
OEMs will move aggressively
to overseas markets
Investment recommen
dations
In our view, component makers are the better plays in this space, given our
expectation of iPhone strength and changes in the low-end market. Largan should
be a primary beneficiary of this trend, as camera lens content will increase in
smartphones. We see Catcher as poised for a strong earnings uptick, benefiting
from potential market share gains in the iPhone 6. While we believe Simplo will also
benefit, we only see limited valuation upside for the stock. In contrast, we are
negative on HTC (sales and earnings peaking in 2Q14), Foxconn Tech (competition
from Catcher and Hon Hai), and Dynapack (competition from Chinese packers).
In our view, component makers
are the better plays in thi s
space
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 3 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
4/79
Figure 2: Valuation summary table of initiated stocks
EPS (NT$) PER (x) ROE (%)Company Ticker Rating
TP(NT$)
Mkt Cap(US$ mn) 2013 2014F 2015F 2013 2014F 2015F 2013 2014F 2015F
Largan 3008 TT BUY 3,060 10,658 72.3 127.9 170.1 32.8 18.5 13.9x 36% 46% 45%
Catcher 2474 TT BUY 345 6,905 18.4 19.7 26.6 14.9 13.9 10.3 21% 19% 22%
Simplo 6121 TT HOLD-OPF 188 1,948 10.5 11.4 12.4 18.0 16.6 15.2 18% 18% 18%
HTC 2498 TT SELL 88 3,902 (1.6) (1.3) (3.0) N.A. N.A. N.A. (2)% (1)% (3)%
Foxconn Tech 2354 TT SELL 52 3,263 5.4 3.5 3.9 13.8 21.2 19.2 11% 7% 7%
Dynapack 3211 TT SELL 55 453 5.5 5.7 4.1 16.2 15.7 21.6 12% 12% 9%
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 3: Valuation Comparison Table
EPS Grow th (%) PER (x) P/B (x) ROE (%)Company Ticker
Mkt Cap(US$ mn) 2014F 2015F 2014F 2015F 2014F 2015F 2014F 2015F
Handsets
HTC 2498 TT 3,902 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 1.5 1.6 (1)% (3)%
Apple AAPL US 566,970 11% 9% 14.6 13.6 4.79 4.27 32% 33%
Samsung 005930 KS 190,657 (10)% 3% 7.3 7.1 1.23 1.07 18% 16%
Blackberry BBRY US 5,591 56% 42% N.A. N.A. 1.68 1.71 (9)% (5)%
LG Electronics 066570 KS 12,391 347% 41% 15.8 11.2 1.08 0.99 7% 9%
Coolpad 2369 HK 1,190 13% 17% 11.4 9.8 2.55 2.28 24% 24%
ZTE 763 HK 7,219 82% 20% 16.6 14.0 1.73 1.53 11% 11%
Average 13.2x 11.1x 2.1x 1.9x
Components
Largan 3008 TT 10,658 77% 33% 18.5 13.9 7.3 5.4 46% 45%
Catcher 2474 TT 6,905 7% 35% 13.9 10.3 2.4 2.1 19% 22%
Foxconn Tech 2354 TT 3,263 (35)% 11% 21.1 19.2 1.3 1.3 7% 7%
Casetek 5264 TT 1,987 (2)% 7% 9.84 9.18 2.2 1.9 25% 24%
Simplo 6121 TT 1,948 9% 9% 16.6 15.2 2.9 2.7 18% 18%Dynapack 3211 TT 453 3% (27)% 15.7 21.6 1.8 1.9 12% 9%
Flexium 6269 TT 558 (14)% (5)% 10.1 10.6 1.8 1.6 19% 16%
Career 6153 TT 487 84% 30% 12.2 9.4 1.7 1.5 15% 17%
Unimicron 3037 TT 44,773 52% 17% 25.1 21.5 1.0 1.0 4% 4%
Merry 2439 TT 1,001 65% 18% 17.6 14.9 4.6 3.9 29% 28%
Goertek 002241 CH 6,519 50% 37% 20.6 15.0 5.1 3.9 25% 27%
AAC Tech 2018 HK 8,269 16% 18% 19.0 16.1 5.3 4.3 30% 29%
Average 16.7x 14.7x 3.1x 2.6x
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 4 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
5/79
Long-term structural changes amid
decelerating industry growth
A slow start to 2014
After a decent 1Q14 (30% YoY global smartphone shipment growth), we expect
shipment growth to slow in 2Q/3Q14 as recent flagship product cycles (Galaxy S5,HTC M8, and Sony Z2) have been weaker than expected. Specifically, sell-through
of the M8 turned weak in late-May, and Sony failed to deliver its Z2 globally, while
Samsungs Galaxy S5 is performing relatively well. Furthermore, 3Q14 will likely
experience pent-up demand ahead of the iPhone 6 launch, but this should then
create a very strong uptick in 4Q14.
After a decent 1Q14 (30% YoYglobal smartphone shipment
growth), we expect shipment
growth to s low in 2Q/3Q14
For China, we believe shipments were slow in 1H14, due to 4G/3G transition and
possibly 3G inventory adjustment ahead of lower operators subsidies. We note that
China has been a key driver of global smartphone sales over the past two years.
Figure 4: Global smartphone shipment forecast (Unit: mn)
Source: IDC; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Growth to be driven by the low-end space
We expect the total cost of ownership for smartphones to decline while affordability
improves, driving further cannibalization of feature phones. On pricing, based on
our retail price survey, 3G smartphones using 4 (800x480) screens and dual-core
(some even quad-core) have reached as low as RMB299 in the open channel without
subsidy, and single core smartphones could reach the RMB150-180 level. Therefore,
we expect low-end smartphones to cannibalize feature phones further, driving
increasing penetration (although at a mild level as the penetration rate is already
high). The majority of the volume growth will come from the lower priced market i.e.
priced below US$200.
We expect the total cost o fownership for smartphones to
decline while affordability
improves
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 5 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
6/79
Figure 5: Smartphone shipments by price band
Source: IDC; Yuanta Investment Consulting
From a penetration rate perspective, smartphone penetration could reach 64%, 70%,75%, in 2014/15/16 respectively, according to IDC.
Figure 6: Smartphone penetration forecast by region
Source: IDC; Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
How we see the smartphone industry evolving over the next three years
Gartner expects global
smartphone shipments will
grow from 1.02 bn units in 2013
to 1.76 bn units in 2017
Gartner expects global smartphone shipments will grow from 1.02 bn units in 2013
to 1.76 bn units in 2017, representing a four-year CAGR of 15%. After years of very
high growth, smartphone growth is expected to slow moving forward.
On a three-year view, we expect smartphone shipment growth to be moderate, and
identify three structural trends: 1) weakening Samsungs no.1 position (positive for
Taiwan component makers); 2) tier-two global brands may exit; and 3) smartphone
vendors may start to offer more than just smartphones to customers.
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 6 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
7/79
Three-year view 1: Samsungs market share erosion to lead to addressable market
expansion for Taiwan component makers
We expect Samsungs smartphone market share to fall from 30% in 2013 to 27% in
2014, and is likely to trend down further in 2015, driven by competition from China
OEMs (mid/low-end) and Apple (high-end). This trend will effectively expand the
addressable markets of most Taiwan component makers due to their low level of
exposure to Samsung.
We expect Samsungs
smartphone share to fall from
30% in 2013 to 27% in 2014
Based on our build plan forecast, further analysis suggests Samsung began facing
pressure in 2Q14, when mid/low-end smartphone shipments fell sharply QoQ.
Although we expect Samsung will maintain its build plan for 3Q14, we believe this
number faces downside risk given the launch of Apples iPhone 6.
2Q14 to be impacted by
Chinese OEMs, and Apple to
add more pressure in 3Q14
Figure 7: Our assembly build plan forecast for Samsungs smartphones (Unit: mn)
8 6 5
4
19
14
10
10
9
6
5
3
3
11
18
8
6
6
5
55
64
44
55
70
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
4Q13 1Q14 2Q14F 3Q14F 4Q14F
Others (mostly mid/low)
Other high-end
Note 4
Note 3
Galaxy S5
Galaxy S4
84
89
80
88
102
84
89
80
88
102
84
89
80
88
102
84
89
80
88
102
Source: IDC; Yuanta Investment Consulting
In the high-end market, we expect Apple to catch up to the large-screen product
cycle with its new larger-sized models in 2H14. Considering relatively flat high-end
market growth, any market share gain for the iPhone could squeeze other high-end
brands significantly. Although we expect Samsung will launch a competitive model
in the Note 4 in 4Q14 with potentially a bended AMOLED display, we note that the
volume could be low given limited display supply and a lack of applications.
In the high-end market, we
expect Apple to catch up to the
large-screen product cycle
with i ts new larger-sized
models in 2H14
In the mid/low-end market, we believe Samsung has been impacted by Chinese
OEMs since early-2Q14, due to a weaker price proposition, and our checks suggest
increased inventory for Samsung in China. Longer term, the potential expansion of
Chinese OEMs export business will pose another threat to Samsung. Unless
Samsung decides to accept lower OPM and partially abandon its pricing premium, it
will struggle to compete with Chinese OEMs which have OPMs close to zero.
In the mid/low-end market, we
believe Samsung has been
impacted by Chinese OEMs
since early-2Q14
In all, as Taiwan component makers have very limited exposure to Samsung, we
believe the addressable market for these component makers will expand going
forward. However, we do not expect HTC to benefit, as HTC has a similar but
weaker product position than Samsung.
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 7 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
8/79
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 8 of 79
Figure 8: Samsung market share trend
Source: IDC; Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Three-year view 2: Tier-two global brands may exit
With Chinese smartphone OEMs dominating the sub-US$200 segment, the
shrinking mid-end market, and the Apple/Samsung (especially Apple) duopoly, we
see limited room for other global OEMs in this space. Profitability-wise, only four of
the top 11 OEMs were profitable in 2013 - Apple and Samsung banked operating
profit of US$69 bn, LG and Coolpad US$0.1 bn, and the rest lost US$2.4 bn
combined. With Apple/Samsung continuing to share the majority of profits, we
expect many OEMs who lack scale to exit the market in the next few years.
Figure 9: Smartphone industry profit share analysis
The top two represent the
majority of the industrys
profits , while others are
struggling to turn a profit
Operating Profit(US$ bn)
2011 2012 2013 2014F
Apple 29.7 42.7 44.7 52
Samsung 7.9 19.0 24.5 19.6
LG (0.3) 0.1 0.1 0.2
HTC 2.3 0.6 (0.1) (0.2)
Motorola (0.1) (0.2) (0.7) (0.5)
Nokia 1.4 (1.2) (0.2) (0.2)
Sony 0.1 (0.7) (0.3) (0.2)
RIMM 1.8 (1.5) (1.0) (0.7)
ZTE 0 (0.1) 0 0
Lenovo
0 (0.1)
0 0
Coolpad 0 0 0.1 0.2
Profit share ofApp le/Samsung
88% 105% 103% 102%
Source: Companies; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Three-year view 3: Smartphone vendors to sell more than just smartphones
The increasing penetration of smartphones is driving a shift in accessory design
toward smart accessories that offer higher levels of consumer interaction, user
experience, product value, and brand recognition. In addition to traditional
accessories (i.e., cover case, wireless earphone, etc), we expect power banks and
wearables to be the next areas of focus.
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
9/79
Option 1: Power bank
Due to the limitation of mobile phone batteries and increasing number of functions,
we expect the power bank market to pick up, mainly driven by China. According to
ITRI, around 20-40% of smartphone users in China buy a power bank when they
acquire a smartphone.
From a brand-owner perspective, power banks represent a potential new revenue
stream. Xiaomi has performed strongly, selling 2.5 mn units/month of its powerbank in the first quarter after launch. With a bundling strategy and rising after-
market demand, we believe battery makers will benefit. From an ASP perspective,
we have seen cylindrical cell type prices stabilizing since 1Q14, resulting in more
favorable pricing for battery packers.
Power banks represent a
potential new revenue stream
Figure 10: Xiaomis power bank
Xiaomi Xiaomi
Retail price (RMB) 69 49
Capacity (mAh) 10400 5200
Battery cell Samsung SDI, LG Chemical Samsung SDI, LG Chemical
Battery packers Desay, SCUD Desay, SCUD
Control IC TI TI
Source: Xiaomi; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 11: Global power bank demand forecast (Unit: mn)
Taiwan battery packers are
likely to benefit, as the majority
of demand is from China
Source: ITRI; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 9 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
10/79
Option 2: Wearables
We have seen many new wearable product launches and investments from global
OEMs since 2012. In addition to non-IT brands (i.e. Nike and Jawbone), we expect
more IT OEMs to enter this space.
Demand-wise, we note that sports trackers account for the majority, while smart-
watches are still at a very early stage due to incorrect product positioning and high
price tags. Going forward, we believe these products should be positioned asactive devices, and remove unnecessary functions. If properly positioned, we
believe costs will fall and adoption rates will increase.
Figure 12: Global wearable market forecast (Unit: mn)
61
Source: ABI Research; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Design-wise, due to small display size and battery constraints, we do not expect
the devices or components inside to be powerful. From a power consumption
perspective, display and APU/MCU are the key parts that need to be reduced,
especially display given the always-on requirement.
Sensor and w ireless charging
are key components taking
good content value in
smartwatches
With the trend of reducing component usage, the number beneficiaries will be
limited from a content value perspective, and we only see sensors and potentially
wireless charging to gain content value.
Figure 13: Smartwatch power consumption and design trends
PartsPower consumption per
hour (run mode)Potential trends
MCU 380mW Cortex M3, Intels Quark
APU 500mW Cortex A5 or A7. Sports trackers don't need APU
1.5" LCD display(320x320)
70mWE-Paper (black and white), Mirasol display
Wireless Module 100mW
Sensors 18mW Up to 10 sensors
GPS 20mW
Bluetooth 70mW Bluetooth LE
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 10 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
11/79
Functionally, we believe the key use of smartwatches (outside of syncing with
smartphones to provide time, missed calls and message alerts), is to take an active
role from a health perspective collecting user data and providing analysis/alerts.
We have not seen such a device in the market yet, but do expect the iWatch to act in
this way (by using the M7 co-processor). Thus, we expect the iWatch to stand out,
and boost the overall market size for smartphone-compatible watches. Our supply
chain checks suggest a build plan of 5-7 mn iWatch units in 2H14.
iWatch could be the first
active smartwatch, and we
forecast shipments to be 5-7
mn un its in 2014
Figure 14: iWatch plays
Industry Company Ticker2014
Sales %
2015
Sales %Rating TP
EPS2014(F)
EPS2015(F)
ODM/EMS Quanta 2382 6% 14% BUY 89 5.5 6.7
SATS ASE 2311 5% 6% HOLD-OPF 35 2.6 2.9
IC Substrate Kinsus 3189 5% 6% BUY 154 9.6 10.9
FPC Career 6153 7% 17% BUY 56 3.7 4.8
IC Design Richtek 6286 USD$399 USD$249 USD$199-279 USD$199 USD$299
Samsung Omate Sony Qualcomm Pebble
Product Galaxy Gear Omate TrueSmart SamrtWatch2 Toq Pebble Steel
Launch time Sep-13 Jan-14 Sep-13 Dec-13 Jan-14
OS Tizen Android 4.2 Android 4.0 Android 4.0.3 Pebble OS 2.0
APU 800MHz Exynos single-core 1.3GHz Cortex A7 dual-core 200MHz Cortex M3 200MHz Cortex M3 800MHz Cortex M3
Display 1.63" 320 x 320 AMOLED 1.54" 240 x 240 TFT LCD 1.6" 220 x 176 LCD 1.55" 288 192 Mirasol 1.25" 144 x 168 LCD
RAM 512MB 1GB -- -- 128KB
Storage 4GB 8GB -- -- 8MB
Camera 1.9MP 5MP No camera No camera No camera
Battery 315mAh 600mAh 140mAh 240mAh 130mAh
Retail prices USD$299 USD$249 USD$250 USD$349 USD$229
Source: Companies
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 11 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
12/79
Conquering the high-end new iPhone
activities to begin in July
iPhone 6 (4.7) mass production to start in July
Based on our checks, we expect EMS suppliers to start mass production for the 4.7
iPhone 6 in July and the 5.5 model in August. We believe the 4.7 version will be onsale in the 2H of Sep, and the 5.5 version may hit the market a few weeks later. We
note that the 5.5 model features a display of around 400 ppi (vs. iPhone 5s/iPhone
6 (4.7) 326ppi), which requires more time to improve its product yield.
We introduce our build-plan estimates for the iPhone range in below. We note that
the yield rate of display (driver/touch IC for 4.7 and in-cell for 5.5) and metal
casing will have some impact on shipments at the initial stages. Together with likely
higher price points, we expect the iPhone 6 (4.7) to represent 79% and 74% of total
new iPhone 6 shipments in 3Q14 and 4Q14, respectively.
Supply chain bottlenecks at
the initial stages are likely in
display and metal casing
Figure 16: Our iPhone assembly build plan forecast (Unit: mn)
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
We expect the 4.7 iPhone 6 to
account for over 70% of total
new iPhone 6 shipments
during 2H14-1H15
Likely hardware features of the iPhone 6, and its competitors (Note 4, M8 Prime)
We predicted that Apple will adopt one platform for the two iPhone models in
different sizes - similar RF, quad-core A8 (some differences in graphics), and most
of the components for two devices. The key differences are likely to display (size,
ppi, and sapphire), metal casing, battery, OIS camera, and connector.
Figure 17: Our projected new iPhone spec
iPhone 6 (4.7") iPhone 6 (5.5")
EMS production Jul-14 Aug-14
Display 4.7" LTPS (1334x750, 326ppi) 5.5" LTPS (1920x1080, 401ppi)
Touch In-Cell In-Cell (5% with Sapphire cover lens)
Storage 16G/32G/64G 16G/32G/64G
APU Quad core A8 Quad core A8
NFC Yes Yes
DRAM 1GB LPDDR3 1GB LPDDR3
Camera 1.2MP, 8MP f2.2, without OIS 1.2MP, 8MP f2.2, OIS
Battery 1820mAh 2800mAh
Adopter 5W 10W
Thickness 6.5~7mm 7-7.5mm
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 12 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
13/79
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 13 of 79
At the same time as the iPhone 6 launch, we also expect Samsung and HTC to
announce their 4Q14 models Note 4 and M8 Prime. From a product perspective,
Note 4 will also come with decent spec (high-resolution camera, 2k AMOLED screen)
and potentially with an L-shape curved screen for the Note 4 premium version.
Thus, we expect the M8 Prime will face pressure in the high-end market in 2H14.
Figure 18: Our projected spec for Samsung and HTCs next flagship models
Galaxy Note 4 M8 Prime
EMS prodution Sep-14 Oct-14
Display 5.9" QHD Blended AMOLED 5.5" WQHD Display
Touch On-Cell GFF
Storage 32G/64G 16G/32G/64G
APU Exynos 64-bit APQ8084
NFC Yes Yes
DRAM 3GB LPDDR3 3GB LPDDR3
Camera 3MP, 20MP or 16MP OIS 5MP, 13MP duo camera
Battery TBD 2800mAh
Thickness around 9mm around 8mm
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
More aggressive product portfolio after the launch of the iPhone 6
We expect the price band of Apples iPhone portfolio to widen after the iPhone 6s
launch. According to our checks, we expect Apple will keep the iPhone 5s, iPhone
5c, and iPhone 4s into the holiday season, but with lower price points, likely
USD$100 lower than current prices. For the iPhone 6, the 4.7 version will likely
assume the mainstream iPhone starting price of USD$649, while the 5.5 model is
likely to be positioned similar to Samsungs Galaxy Note, which has a higher price
point than its mainstream Galaxy S series.
Figure 19: Likely changes in iPhone portfolio
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Large-sized iPhone to gain users from Android
iOS users in general have a high level of stickiness, while Android users typically
shop around when picking new smartphones. According to Consumer Intelligence
Researchs 3Q13 survey, 78% of iOS users chose another iPhone, while 67% of
Android users stayed with Googles OS, but switched among Android brands. As
Samsung accounts for the largest share of new Android purchases, we believe thatSamsungs large-screen strategy and promotional campaign played key roles.
However, we believe that those two advantages can be overcome by Apple in 2H14.
In the high-end market, we
expect the Note 4 will be insecond pos ition in 2H14,
followed by the M8 Prime
We expect the p rice band of
Apples iPhone port fo lio to
widen after the iPhone 6s
launch
Apples fu ture product st rategy
will l ikely capture demand from
phablets and the mid-end
segment
iOS users in general have a
high level of stickiness, while
Android users typically shop
around when picking new
smartphones
B e f o r e i P h o n e 6 A f t e r iP h o n e 6
U S D 7 5 0
U S D 6 5 0
U S D 5 5 0
U S D 5 0 0
U S D 4 5 0
U S D 4 0 0
U S D 3 5 0
4 .7
5 .5
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
14/79
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 14 of 79
Figure 20: A comparison of consumers previous phone brands, and the next phone
brand purchased
Previous phone brandNew phone brand
App le Samsung HTC LG Nokia
Apple 78% 31% 31% 35% 30%
Samsung 11% 52% 35% 28% 30%
HTC 4% 6% 27% 7% 20%
LG 1% 5% 0% 18% 15%
Nokia 1% 2% 0% 0% 0%
Others 5% 4% 7% 12% 5%
Source: Consumer Intelligence Research, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Apples market share may rise, at the expense of Samsung/HTC/Sony
Since the launch of the iPhone 4S, the market share of the iPhone peaked in the
launch quarter with YoY growth deceleration. However, we expect the iPhone 6 to
see a strong start as the pent-up demand for a larger screen is released, and given
the likely market share shift to iOS from Android, where user stickiness is lower.
According to our build plan forecast, the incremental >USD$500 iPhone builds will
grow by nearly 30 mn units, and Galaxy Note 4 will also build around 14 mn units
in 2H14. Given the high-end market saturation, it is very difficult for other high-
end brands (i.e. Sony, HTC) to maintain their share.
Given the high-end market
saturation, it is very difficult for
high-end brands such as Sony
and HTC to maintain their
share
Figure 21: High-end (USD$500) market share forecast
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14F 3Q14F 4Q14F
Others
Sony
HTC
Samsung
Apple
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Driven by improving supply chain production for the two new iPhones, we expect to
see better than historical shipment momentum in 1Q15, with strong YoY increase
in 4Q14-2Q15, boosting supply chains revenue momentum.
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
15/79
Figure 22: iPhone shipment (Unit: mn), market share, and shipment YoY
28%
57%
29%
7%
20%
26%
7%
11%
17%
12%
39%44%
26%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
0
20
40
60
80
100
1Q12
2Q12
3Q12
4Q12
1Q13
2Q13
3Q13
4Q13
1Q14
2Q14F
3Q14F
4Q14F
1Q15F
2Q15F
Total iPhone shipment
iPhone shipment YoY
Apple's market share
iPhone shipments will expand
YoY in 4Q14-2Q15F
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Supply chain beneficiaries - new components with better functionality, rising
content per box, and/or share gains
While we believe the large-screen iPhone 6 cycle will boost volumes significantly,
we suggest investors focus on value/allocation gainers, and we highlight our
findings/views below for major hardware components related to this report:
Metal casing:Our industry checks suggest that both the 4.7 and 5.5 iPhone
will use metal casings with a very thin structure. We believe official allocation for
Hon Hai Group, Catcher, and Jabil is 70%, 15%, and 15% respectively, but our
supply chain checks suggest Jabils yield rate is very low, while Catcher's rate is
the highest. Thus, we expect Catcher to take more market share in iPhone. We
expect the low effective output to result in more stable ASP for metal-casing
makers and to help margins.
Catchers market share in
iPhone could be higher thanexpected
Camera:We expect the iPhone 6 camera to retain an 8MP resolution with the
same aperture. However, given the thinner iPhone structure and potentially
larger pixel size, we expect the lens structure to be even thinner, making it
difficult for tier-two suppliers to catch up. We do not expect OIS to be featured
in the 4.7 iPhone this time, due to slower than expected ramp up from Alps and
Mitsumi.
Largan will sti ll lead in iPhone
6 due to the requirement for
higher-quality lenses, leading
to higher ASPs
Battery: We expect battery capacity to reach 1800mAh and 2800mAh in the two
new iPhones, vs. 1470mAh for the iPhone 5s, resulting in a 3-5% increase in ASP.
We do not believe that Simplo (30-35% allocation) will lose share, as Apple may
need to keep one stable supplier (Simplo is the best in automation for single-
cell), while using Desay (40-45%) to take shares from Dynapack on better cost
and flexibility.
Simplos market share will be
maintained, while Dynapacks
share will be potentially eroded
Flexible PCB (covered by our analyst Steve Huang, CFA):We do not believe the
ASP upgrade will be meaningful during the size migration from 4 to 4.7 display.
Besides, Apple is increasing the number of suppliers in a single FPC piece, which
will accelerate the quarterly ASP erosion by more than 3-5%.
Continuing to suffer from ASP
pressure
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 15 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
16/79
Figure 23: iPhone 6 supply chain
Part Manufacturer Ticker Rating 2014F revenue % 2014F order allocati on%
EMS&ODM Hon Hai 2317 TT BUY 38% 65%
Pegatron 4938 TT HOLD-UPF 20% 25%
Wistron 3231 TT BUY 9% 7-10%
Largan 3008 TT BUY 40% 80+% (back camera)Camera Lens
Genius 3406 TT not rated 50+%
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
17/79
Redefining the low-end market
A slow start in the China market
MIITs 1Q14 smartphone data of 9.8% YoY was very weak, and we expect the
softness to last into 2Q14, due to China Mobiles 4G transition and increased
channel inventory, especially for 3G phones. For 2Q14, our checks suggest many
vendors, including global OEMs, are clearing 3G phone inventories due to China
Mobiles defocus on 3G. We believe consumers may have delayed their purchases in
anticipation of new 4G smartphones.
On the other hand, we believe the TD-LTE chipset and PA supply has been capped
the TD-LTE expansion YTD. For chipset, the only quality and low/mid end SoC
appears to be Qualcomms MSM8926, which is priced at USD$14-15. Marvell
(PXA1088) gained traction in 4Q13/1Q14, but the acceptance turned weak in 2Q14,
given unstable performance (evidenced by Marvels flat July-quarter revenue
guidance). MediaTek tried to keep its presence in TD-LTE by offering MT6582+90
with an aggressive price, but the volume was low, according to our checks. For PA,
the requirement of 5-mode in China Mobile and the late launch of MSM8916 (with
RF360) also worsened the shortage, in our view.
3G/4G transition, China
Mobiles subsidy, and
component sho rtage for 4G
phones led to softness in 1H14
Figure 24: China smartphone shipment QoQ
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
China domestic market growth of only 10% YoY in 2014
Although we believe demand will pick up in 2H14 when vendors launch their sub-
RMB1,000 4G smartphone models, the high penetration rate will likely lead to
moderate long-term growth. Chinas smartphone penetration hit 81% in 2013,
according to IDC, suggesting little opportunity for penetration to grow further.
Chinese OEMs are now seeing more intensive competition due to market saturation.
Chinese OEMs are now seeing
more intensive competition
due to market saturation
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 17 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
18/79
Figure 25: China smartphone penetration forecast
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
TD-LTE ramp up to lead to a back-end loaded 2014
Although 4G device demand has been disappointing YTD (1Q14 TD-LTE device was
around 10 mn), we expect a very back-end loaded 2014 with further growth in
2015-16, driven by China Mobiles TD-LTE subsidy shift (China Mobile only accepts
TD-LTE phones on its subsidy portfolio from June 1), increasing number of low-
priced 4G phones, and the ramp up of FDD-LTE in 2H14. For device makers, device
migration to 4G appears to be the way to capture the new growth stream in
domestic market.
Demand catalysts in 2H14:
China Mobiles subsidy on 4G,
sub-RMB1,000 4G phones, and
partial subsidy on FDD devices
On device pricing, we have seen Coolpads TD-LTE smartphone priced below
RMB1,000 (Coolpad 8720L supporting 3-modes at RMB699, 8730L supporting 5-
modes at RMB969), and we expect the retail prices of TD-LTE smartphones to reach
as low as RMB500-600 by 4Q14, helping the transition from 3G to 4G in 2H14. On
the other hand, we believe the trend of lower-priced LTE devices and a potential
clearance of 3G phones will impact industry ASP.
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 18 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
19/79
Figure 26: China TD-LTE smartphone line-up
ZTE Coolpad Samsung Huawei Samsung
Product Q802T 8730L (4G) G3518 Ascend P7 N9008V
Technology TD/FDD-LTE TD/FDD-LTE TD/FDD-LTE TD/FDD-LTE TD/FDD-LTE
Modes 5 mode 5 mode 5 mode 5 mode 5 mode
OperatingSystem
Android 4.3 Android 4.3 Android 4.3 Android 4.4 Android 4.3
Pixels 1280 x 720 1280 x 720 480 x 800 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1080
RAM 1GB 1GB 1GB 2GB 3GB
ROM 4GB 8GB 8GB 16GB 32GB
Display 5.0 5.5 4.5 5.0 5.7
Camera 5MP + 0.3MP 8MP + 2MP 8MP 13MP + 8MP 13MP + 2MP
Battery 2300mAh 2500mAh 2000mAh 2500mAh 3200mAh
CPU Speed 1.2GHz 1.2GHz 1.2GHz 1.8GHz 2.4GHz
Processor
ChipMSM8926 MSM8226 MSM8226 Kirin 910T MSM8926
Modes fromchips
5 mode 5 mode 5 mode 5 mode 5 mode
Muti-core Quad Quad Quad Quad Quad
Price (RMB) 1,099 1,648 1,858 2,888 4,279
Source: JD.com; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 27: Chipset solutions for RMB1,000
Company Model Cores, ModeSupporting display
and cameraHandset retail price Others
MTK MT6582+MT6590 Quad-core, 5-mode4" display, 13MP rearcam, 5MP front cam
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
20/79
Figure 28: China LTE smartphone shipment forecast (Unit: mn)
Source: IDC; Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
China market saturation forces vendors to lift exports
Because of saturation in the domestic market, many Chinese OEMs have already
planned to expand their businesses overseas. While this trend has already started in
2013, we expect it to accelerate in 2014. Gartner sees strong growth for Chinese
vendors in the Middle East and Africa, Eastern Europe and, more recently, in
Western Europe. This could disrupt many markets in which Chinese vendors started
to emerge. Our recent supply chain checks suggest China overseas smartphone
shipments remain robust.
Therefore, we expect Chinese vendors to dominate the low-end market in the long
run in both China and overseas, backed by lower costs (i.e., low marketingexpenses and proximity to the supply chain), better flexibility (short lead time), and
lower requirement for margins (most are taking zero OPM). On the other hand,
global OEMs such as Samsung, HTC, Nokia, and LG will feel the pressure.
Figure 29: Chinese vendors market share in each region
Because of saturation in t he
domestic market, many
Chinese OEMs have already
planned to expand their
businesses overseas
Source: Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 20 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
21/79
Outside China, the market is not easy for all Chinese OEMs to be successful in
because of the limited channels to market and higher standards of quality for
carriers in mature markets (i.e., more complicated certification processes and
patent portfolios). To overcome these barriers, we believe Chinese OEMs will invest
more resources in overseas markets to sustain growth - TCL's acquisition of
Alcatel-Lucent has provided TCL with a successful opportunity for leveraging
Alcatel-Lucent's global brand and established sales network. Lenovo's deal to buy
Motorola Mobility demonstrates another way of entering the global market, whileHuawei increased its marketing activities in Europe, and even smaller players, such
as Oppo, BBK, Gionee and Xiaomi, are lifting their international expansion.
Outside China, the market is
not easy for all Chinese OEMs
to be successful in because of
the limited channels to market
and higher standards of quality
for carriers in mature markets
For specific markets, we believe Huaweis market share in the Europe is likely to
increase (9% in 4Q13), ZTEs market share in the Latin America/US is also on the
rise, and TCL remains solid in Europe/MEA/Latin America. Lenovo will immediately
emerge as the No.5 player in Latin America, by leveraging Motorolas channel
network, and possibly some expansion in Southeast market.
The top-nine Chinese brands
will accoun t for 70% of global
smartphone industry growth in
2014
Figure 30: Chinese vendors shipment forecast, and export ratio
China vendors shipments(Unit: mn)
Export ratioVendors
2013 2014F 2013 2014F
Lenovo 45 63 8% 13%
Huawei 48 70 36% 46%
Coolpad 32 57 3% 12%
Xiaomi 13 66 0% 17%
OPPO 10 13 1% 8%
BBK 12 16 0% 15%
ZTE 42 50 47% 50%
Gionee 12 16 7% 15%
TCL 17 33 89% 90%
Total 231 386 25% 31%
Global shipment YoY growth 155Percentage of global unit growth 70%
Shipment YoY growth outside of China 61
Percentage of unit growth in ex-China 34%
Source: Gartner, IDC; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Increasing popularity of e-commerce to redefine low-end
By imitating Xiaomi's success and increasing consumer coverage, many OEMs have
started to invest more in internet distribution with models dedicated to online
channels. According to Gartner, China has 591 mn internet users, with
approximately 50% using the internet to purchase products or services. In terms
distribution channel share, we forecast sales through online channels will grow to18% in 2014, from 10% in 2013. 18% represents around 70 mn smartphones
(Xiaomi 40-45 mn, Coolpad 12-15 mn, Huawei 10 mn, ZTE 3-5 mn).
By imitating Xiaomi's success
and increasing consumer
coverage, many OEMs have
started to invest more in
internet distribution
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 21 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
22/79
Figure 31: China smartphone sales breakdown by channel type
10
18
21
8
9
9
47
37
32
35
36
38
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2013 2014F 2015F
Carriers
Traditional retailers
Direct retail channel
retailers
On-line platform
Source: Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Within online stores, although there are over 2,000 stores, we believe tier-one
platforms such JD.com, Tmall, and Sunning around a 90% share of the B2C e-
commerce market. Thus, co-operation with JD.com is becoming the focus of OEMs,
and Coolpad and ZTE have developed close relationships with JD.com.
Figure 32: Major online platforms
Tier-1
Tier-2
Others
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Increasing market share of e-
commerce is positive to high-
end components reaching
lower-priced market
In our view, the increasing market share of e-commerce is positive to the
smartphone supply chain, and especially to components. Thus, we believe the
addressable market for high-end components will expand into lower-price pointsegment. For more industry implications:
1) We expect online retail channels will enhance the competitiveness of local
brands to compete with global OEMs due to the high-spec/lower-price strategy.
2) E-commerce channels could improve OEMs ASPs, given the higher BOM cost
(using better components), amid better profitability as a result of cost savings
(channel cost and even marketing expenses) and better inventory management.
These savings could be allocated to high-end components.
3) The increasing BOM is favorable to high-end components, such as APUs,
cameras, display and even touch panels. For instance, RMB799-988 online
models feature similar specs as RMB2,000 models (720p display, 13MP camera,
Quad-core), and RMB1,500-2,000 models come with even higher-end
components (1080p display, 13/16MP cam, the most advanced processor).
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 22 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
23/79
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 23 of 79
Figure 33: Supply chain profitability distribution
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Online
For OEMs, to avoid conflicts with existing retail sales channels, many develop sub-
brands to expand their market coverage; for example, Huawei's Honor, Coolpads
Great God, and ZTEs Nubia. Xiaomi leads in e-commerce with its unique online-
oriented business model (around 70% of total shipments). Other leading e-
commerce OEMs are Huawei, Coolpad, and ZTE, which have around 15-20%, 20-
25%, and 10% of their total shipments from online channels respectively.
Figure 34: Major online smartphone models
Xiaomi Xiaomi ZTE ZTE Huawei Huawei Coolpad CoolpadModel Mi3 Hongmi Note Z5S Z5S mini Honor 3X Honor 3C Great God F1 Great God 1SReleasedate 13-Sep 13-Jun 13-Dec 13-Nov 13-Dec 13-Dec 14-Apr 14-May
Display 5" 1920x1080441 ppi
5.5" 1280x720267 ppi
5" 1920x1080441 ppi
4.7" 1280x720312 ppi
5.5" 1280x720267 ppi
5" 1280x720 294ppi
5" 1280x720 294ppi
7" 1920x1080318 ppi
Internal
storage16/64GB storage
2GB RAM8GB storage
1GB RAM16GB storage
2GB RAM16GB storage
2GB RAM8GB storage
2GB RAM4/8GB storage
1/2GB RAM8GB storage
2GB RAM16GB storage
2GB RAMCamera 13MP, 2MP 13MP, 5MP 13MP, 5MP 13MP, 5MP 13MP, 5MP 8MP, 5MP 13MP, 5MP 13MP, 5MP
CPU
Quad-core2.3GHz
QualcommSnapdragonMSM8974AB
Octa-core1.7GHz
Mediatek MT6592
Quad-core2.3GHz
QualcommSnapdragonMSM8974AB
Quad-core1.7GHz
QualcommSnapdragon 600
Octa-core1.7GHz
Mediatek MT6592
Quad-core1.3GHz
Mediatek MT6582
Octa-core1.7GHz
Mediatek MT6592
Octa-core1.7GHz
Mediatek MT6592
Battery 3,050mAh 3,100mAh 2,300mAh 2,000mAh 3,000mAh 2,300mAh 2,500mAh 4,000mAhStartingPrice(RMB)
RMB 1,499(16GB) RMB 799 RMB 1,799 RMB1,499 RMB1,598 RMB798 (4GB) RMB888 RMB1,888
Source: JD.com; Yuanta Investment Consulting
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
24/79
Beneficiaries of the overseas expansion of Chinese vendors and e-commerce model
As mentioned, we believe component makers are better plays to capture the
volume/share expansion of China vendors and the addressable market expansion
of high-end components due to the emergence of e-commerce. We see a limited
number of EMS beneficiaries (only FIH Mobile), as the market is dominated by
Chinese EMS/ODM makers. By sub-sector, we expect the main beneficiaries to be:
Proccesor:MediaTek (2454 TT; HOLD-OPF)
Display/touch:HannStar (6116 TT; NR), AUO (2409 TT; BUY), Innolux (3481 TT;
HOLD-OPF), O-film (002456 CH; NR), Truly (732 HK; NR)
Display ICs:Orise (3545 TT; HOLD-OPF), Ilitek (3598 TT; BUY), Novatek (3034 TT;
BUY), Himax (HIMX US; NR)
Touch ICs: Focal Tech (5280 TT; BUY), Elan (2458 TT; BUY)
Crystal components: TXC (3042 TT; BUY), Siward (2484 TT; NR)
Camera modules: Sunny Optical (2382 HK; NR), Truly (732 HK; NR), BYDE (285 HK;
NR), Hon Hai (2317 TT; BUY), Lite-On (2301 TT; NR), O-Film (002456 CH; NR),
Primax (4915 TT; NR)
Lens: Sunny Optical (2382 HK; NR), Largan (3008 TT; BUY)
Acoustics:Goertek (002241 CH; NR), AAC Tech (2018 HK; NR)
Mechanical parts: BYDE (285 HK; NR), FIH Mobile (2038 HK, NR)
EMS:FIH Mobile. We note that Chinese EMS makers dominate the EMS business with
Water World, Wingtech, Hai Pai, Huan Huang and Huaqin making up the top-five,
with a run rate of over 4 mn units a month.
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Handset Industry Page 24 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
25/79
Initiation
Taiwan: Handsets 7 July, 2014
Action
BUY (Initiation)
TP upside (downside) 29.1%
Close 4 July, 2014
Price NT$2,370.00
12M Target NT$3,060.00
Previous Target N.A.
TAIEX 9,510.05
Whats new?
We initiate coverage of Largan
with a BUY rating and TP of
NT$3,060, based on 18x
2015F P/E.
Our view
We anticipate upside on both
volume and ASP, with the
company to benefit from
Samsungs market share loss,
addressable market expansion
for high-end components,
multi-camera design, and spec
migration.
Company profile:Largan is a leading manufacturer of lenses used in handsets and other consumer IT products such
as digital still cameras (DSCs), multi-function printers (MFPs) and webcams.
Share price performance relative to TAIEX
Largan (3008 TT)
823
1,023
1,223
1,423
1,623
1,823
2,023
2,223
Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14
-12
8
28
48
68
88Share Pr ice (NT$) Per fo rmance re la tive to TAIEX (%)
The best is yet to come
Initiate coverage with a BUY rating:We initiate coverage of Largan with
a BUY rating and TP of NT$3,060, based on 18x 2015F EPS, with our
valuation multiple 10% higher than its historical average of 16x.In the
near-term, we believe new products from key customers will drive
strong monthly sales until the end of the year. In the mid- to long-
term, we anticipate upside on both ASP and volume, and expect
Largans share price to continue to outperform.Market cap US$10,658.2 mn
6M avg. daily tur nover US$48.8 mn
Outstanding shares 134.1 mn
Free float 74.6%FINI ownership 22.1%
Major shareholders Chen Shih Ching,5.1%
Net debt/equ ity (69.2%)
BVPS (2014F) NT$326.37
P/B (2014F) 7.3x
Volume upside:We expect weakening Samsung market share to lead
to share gains for Largans key customers. Meanwhile, the rise of the
e-commerce business model in the China smartphone market will help
high-end component providers penetrate the low-price smartphone
market. In terms of handset design, we expect duo-cameras (i.e. HTC
M8) and multi-cameras (Amazon) to become more prevalent, serving
as a positive driver for Largan.Financial outlook (NT$ mn)
ASP upside:We expect the upward ASP trend to last into 2015/16,
driven by thinner lens structures. Apple and HTC will continue to
reduce handset thickness while increasing pixel size and pitch, while
other clients will likely use higher pixel counts. We expect Sony and
Samsung to use up to 20MP in 4Q14, with Chinese OEMs to follow.The rise of OIS will also add more complexity given higher precision on
lens edges. Although we do not anticipate new features such as array
cameras and optical zoom to become more common in the near-term,
we note Largan is the leader in this space.
Year to
Dec2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Sales 27,433 43,978 59,673 69,364
Op. profit 10,781 21,051 28,004 32,282
Net profit 9,610 17,157 22,823 26,335
EPS (NT$) 72.32 127.90 170.14 196.32
EPS growth(%)
74.3 76.9 33.0 15.4
DPS (NT$) 28.50 58.00 80.00 90.00
P/E (X) 32.8 18.5 13.9 12.1
Div. yield(%)
1.2 2.4 3.4 3.8Sustainable growth: We see limited threats from competition. Genius
remains slow on yield improvement and client base expansion. Korean
and Japanese makers continue to operate on smaller scales and focus
mostly on local markets. Given the continued spec upgrades, we
expect Largans dominance to be sustained.
ROE (%) 35.9 46.2 44.5 39.5
ANALYST CERTIFICATION AND IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES ARE
Primary Analyst: Jeff Pu CFA
+886 2 3518 7913 [email protected]
With significant contribution from:
Caitlin Huang
+886 2 3518 7911 [email protected]
http://research.yuanta.com
Bloomberg code: YUTA
LOCATED IN APPENDIX A.
Yuanta does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its
research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm
may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this
report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in
making their investment decision.
http://research.yuanta.com/http://research.yuanta.com/ -
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
26/79
Earnings outlook
Volume upside - weakening Samsung market share
We expect Samsungs market share to continue to weaken, with Apple and Chinese
OEMs to take share from both ends. Please see page 17 of this report for more
details on China smartphone shipments. Given Largans dominance with Apple and
Chinese vendors (high-spec segment), its addressable market will likely expand.
Figure 35: Smartphone market share
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Volume upside the e-commerce business model
The rise of the e-commerce business model in the China smartphone market is also
positive for smartphone component makers, in our view, as the addressable market
for high-end components will expand into the lower-price smartphone segment.
From OEMs perspective, e-commerce channels could lead to greater cost savings,
with lower channel costs and marketing expenses, and better inventory
management. These savings could in turn be allocated to high-end components to
strengthen product line-ups.
The addressable market for
high-end components will
expand into the low er-price
smartphone segment
For instance, the current RMB799-988 online models feature a similar spec to theRMB2,000 models (720p display, 13MP camera, Quad-core), while the RMB1,500-
2,000 online models come with even higher-end components (1080p display,
13/16MP cam, the most advanced processor).
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 26 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
27/79
Figure 36: China smartphone sales breakdown by channel type
1
18
21
8
9
9
47
37
32
35
36
38
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2 13 2 14F 2 15F
Carriers
Traditional retailers
Direct retail channel
retailers
On-line platform
Source: Gartner, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Volume upside - multi-camera design
In terms of handset design, we expect duo-cameras (i.e. HTC M8) and multi-
cameras (Amazon) to become more prevalent, serving as a positive driver for
Largan. Our supply chain checks suggest several Chinese OEMs are likely to adopt
multi-camera design for either front (detecting motion) or rear cameras (depth +
image). This will be supported by the integration of SoC (Snapdragon 801, 805) and
the improvement of software to fix calibration issues. We believe this will help
boost the total market for lenses and at the same time help sustain ASPs given
higher requirements for even front cameras. For example, Amazons VGA sensor
actually has a higher ASP due to its tiny structure but wide angle.
Our supply chain checks
suggest several Chinese OEMs
are likely to adopt mult i-
camera design for either front
or rear cameras
Figure 37: HTC M8 and Amazons Fire Phone
Amazon Fire Phone HTC One M8
Launch date
Jul-14
Mar-14Display 4.7" 720p 5" 1080p
APU Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 Qualcomm Snapdragon 801
Normal cameras 13MP/f2.0, 2.1MP Duo camera (4MP, 2MP), 5MP
Add it ional 4 cameras VGA
Functions of multi -cameraGesture detection and head/eye
trackingGesture detection and head/eye
tracking
Source: Company, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 27 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
28/79
Upside to ASP
After a likely 9-10% YoY ASP expansion in 2014, we forecast its lens ASP to increase
by another 9% YoY in 2015, driven mainly by the thinner lens structures. We note
that Apple and HTC will continue to reduce handset thickness while increasing pixel
size and pitch, leading to thinner lens structure. We expect OEMs will use higher
pixel counts, and we expect to see more 20MP smartphone cameras by 4Q14, led
by Sony and Samsung, with Chinese OEMs to follow in early 2015.
Moreover, the rise of OIS will also add more complexity given higher precision on
lens edge and refraction. Although we do not anticipate new features such as array
cameras and optical zoom to become more common in the near-term, we note
Largan is the leader in this space.
Figure 38: Spec comparison for Apple iPhones 8MP camera
iPhone 4S iPhone 5 iPhone 5c iPhone 5s iPhone 6 (4.7")iPhone 6
(5.5")
Smartphonethickness 9.3mm 7.6mm 8.97mm 7.6mm around 7mm 7~7.5mm
Pixel counts 8MP 8MP 8MP 8MP 8MP 8MP
Aper tur e
f2.4
f2.4
f2.4
f2.2
f2.2
f2.2
Sensor size 1/3.2" 1/3.2" 1/3.2" 1/3" Larger than 5s Larger than 5s
Pixel size 1.4um 1.4um 1.4um 1.5um Larger than 5s Larger than 5s
Focal length 4.28mm 4.1mm 4.1mm 4.12mm
Lens element 5 5 5 5 5 5
Imagestabilizer
No No Digital Digital Digital Optical
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 39: Largans shipment mix forecast
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Apple and HTC wi ll cont inue to
reduce handset thickness
while increasing pi xel size and
pitch, leading to thinner lens
structure
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 28 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
29/79
Sustainablesecular growth
There are, of course macro risks, which could potentially lead to an overall demand
slowdown or smartphone demand weakness. However, we see limited threats from
competitors. Following a significant improvement in iPhone 4S camera production
yield, Genius encountered yield rate problems when lens structure becomes thinner
(see Figure 6 - monthly sales chart). Our supply chain checks suggest Genius
remains slow in yield improvement for high-end lenses. Korean and Japanese
makers lack scale and tend to focus on local markets. Thus, as long as specscontinue to migrate, we do not expect strong competition for Largan, and believe it
will be able to sustain its dominance.
As long as specs continue to
migrate, we do not expect
strong competition for Largan,
and believe it will be able to
sustain its dominance.
Figure 40: Monthly revenue for Largan and Genius
Source: TEJ, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Earnings outlook
We expect Largans sales momentum to remain strong through 2014, driven mainly
by the launches of new iPhones, ASP improvement, and potential market share
gains in China. With GM increasing, we forecast 2014F EPS to reach NT$128, up
77% YoY.
For 2015F, we forecast sales to grow by 36% YoY due to a combination of a 23-24%
shipment increase and a 9-10% YoY blended ASP improvement on limited
competition and spec migration. We forecast gross margin will drop slightly YoY on
slightly higher VCM and OIS mix. Net-net, we expect EPS growth to remain strong
into 2015F, up 33% YoY.
We expect EPS growth toremain strong into 2015F, up
33% YoY
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 29 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
30/79
Figure 41: Largans EPS vs. ROE, 2009-15F
(NT )
Source: TEJ, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 42: Largans quarterly & annual earnings highlights (consolidated basis)
(NT$ mn) 1Q2014A 2Q2014F 3Q2014F 4Q2014F FY2014F 1Q2015F 2Q2015F 3Q2015F 4Q2015F FY2015F
Sales 6,858 9,963 11,594 15,563 43,978 11,664 12,950 15,284 19,775 59,673
COGS (3,045) (4,177) (5,386) (6,998) (19,607) (5,535) (5,854) (7,146) (8,788) (27,323)
Gross profit 3,814 5,786 6,207 8,565 24,372 6,129 7,096 8,137 10,987 32,349
Opex (601) (770) (870) (1,080) (3,321) (900) (970) (1,115) (1,360) (4,345)
Op. profit 3,213 5,016 5,337 7,485 21,051 5,229 6,126 7,022 9,627 28,004
Non-op 314 70 70 70 524 111 111 111 111 444
Pretax 3,527 5,086 5,407 7,555 21,576 5,340 6,237 7,133 9,738 28,448
Minority 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income tax (528) (1,882) (838) (1,171) (4,419) (828) (2,183) (1,106) (1,509) (5,626)
Net income 3,000 3,204 4,569 6,384 17,157 4,512 4,054 6,028 8,228 22,823
FD WA EPS (NT$) 22.36 23.89 34.06 47.59 127.90 33.64 30.22 44.93 61.34 170.14
Wtd. avg. no. of shrs 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134
Margin analysis
Gross margin 55.6% 58.1% 53.5% 55.0% 55.4% 52.5% 54.8% 53.2% 55.6% 54.2%
Op. margin 46.9% 50.3% 46.0% 48.1% 47.9% 44.8% 47.3% 45.9% 48.7% 46.9%
Pre-tax margin 51.4% 51.0% 46.6% 48.5% 49.1% 45.8% 48.2% 46.7% 49.2% 47.7%
Effective tax rate 15.0% 37.0% 15.5% 15.5% 20.5% 15.5% 35.0% 15.5% 15.5% 19.8%
Growth (% QoQ)
Sales (26.3%) 45.3% 16.4% 34.2% 60.3% (25.1%) 11.0% 18.0% 29.4% 35.7%
Op. profit (15.7%) 56.1% 6.4% 40.2% 95.3% (30.1%) 17.2% 14.6% 37.1% 33.0%
Net income (11.9%) 6.8% 42.6% 39.7% 78.5% (29.3%) (10.2%) 48.7% 36.5% 33.0%
FD WA EPS (12.7%) 6.8% 42.6% 39.7% 76.9% (29.3%) (10.2%) 48.7% 36.5% 33.0%
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Note: A * represents historical data reconciled by Yuanta
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 30 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
31/79
Valuation
We initiate coverage on Largan with a BUY, and TP of NT$3,060, based on 18x
2015F EPS and equivalent to 7.0x 2015F BVPS, using a ROE-P/B methodology.
18x 2015F EPS - NT$3,060
We use 18x P/E in our valuation, 10% higher than its historical trading average of
16x. We expect earnings to remain strong over our forecast period. We apply 2015F
earnings to better reflect Largan's long-term growth potential. Our valuation is
undemanding compared to the valuation in previous up-cycles (over 19x). We use a
P/E-based valuation methodology, as we believe the market will be primarily
focused on Largans earnings outlook as the dynamics of the smartphone industry
remain advantageous to the company. We generally adopt P/E methodology in our
valuation of most downstream component makers.
ROE P/B valuation NT$3,060
We use ROE-P/B as an alternative valuation methodology. This approach takes into
consideration both ROE and cost of equity. Our ROE-P/B valuation analysis also
yields a target price of NT$3,060, which is the same as our P/E based target price.
Figure 43: Largan- target price derivation
Target price derived from P/E valuation (NT$) 3,060
Target price derived from ROE-P/B valuation (NT$) 3,060
Final target price based on average of DCF and P/B valuation (NT$) 3,060
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting estimates
Figure 44: 12-month forward looking P/E band chart
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 31 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
32/79
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 32 of 79
Figure 45: 12-month forward looking P/B band chart
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 46: ROE P/B methodology
COE ROE-P/B
Risk-free rate 1.4% ROE 2015F 44.5%
Risk premium 7.0% Cost of equity 8.1%
Company beta
0.96
(ROE-9)/(Cost of Equity-g)
*g = 2% 7.0
Cost of equity 8.1% BVPS 2015F (NT$) 439
Fair value NT$3,060
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
33/79
Balance Sheet
Year as of Dec(NT$ mn)
2012 2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Cash & ST investment 11,604 17,045 30,554 43,760 63,184
Inventories 2,532 2,693 4,043 5,634 6,602
Accounts receivable 6,581 6,823 7,832 10,627 7,602
Others 255 248 397 539 626
Current assets 20,973 26,809 42,825 60,559 78,014
LT investments 334 274 266 271 276
Net fixed assets 9,731 9,800 11,082 12,428 13,225
Others 151 1,730 1,730 1,730 1,730
Other assets 10,216 11,804 13,079 14,430 15,232
Total assets 31,188 38,614 55,904 74,989 93,246
Accounts payable 3,555 2,507 2,954 4,117 4,825
ST borrowings 93 83 271 0 0
Others 4,426 5,507 8,828 11,979 13,924
Current liabilities 8,075 8,097 12,054 16,096 18,749
Long-term debts 0 0 0 0 0
Others 49 71 71 71 71
Lo ng -t er m l iab il iti es 49 71 71 71 71
Total liabilities 8,124 8,168 12,125 16,167 18,821
Paid-in capital 1,341 1,341 1,341 1,341 1,341 Capital surplus 1,694 1,796 1,796 1,796 1,796
Retained earnings 20,029 27,308 40,642 55,684 71,288
Capital adjustment 0 0 0 0 0
Shareholders' equity 23,064 30,445 43,779 58,821 74,425
Source: Company data, Yuanta
Cash Flow
Year to Dec(NT$ mn)
2012 2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Net profit 5,578 9,610 17,157 22,823 26,335
Depr & amortization 1,208 1,448 1,731 1,968 2,205 Change in working cap. (783) (363) 1,261 (214) 4,622
Others (2) 51 12 0 0
Operating cash flow 6,000 10,746 20,161 24,576 33,162
Capex (2,865) (1,504) (3,000) (3,300) (2,989)
Change in LT inv. (101) 9 (5) (5) (5)
Change in other assets (19) (1,593) (13) (13) (13)
Investment cash flow (2,985) (3,088) (3,018) (3,318) (3,007)
Change in share capital (2,324) (2,229) (3,823) (7,780) (10,731)
Net change in debt (356) 12 189 (271) 0
Other adjustments 0 0 0 0 0
Financing cash flow (2,679) (2,217) (3,634) (8,051) (10,731)
Net cash flow 336 5,440 13,509 13,206 19,424
Free cash flow 3,015 7,658 17,143 21,258 30,155
Source: Company data, Yuanta
Profit and Loss
Year to Dec(NT$ mn)
2012 2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Sales 20,072 27,433 43,978 59,673 69,364
Cost of goods sold (11,710) (14,472) (19,607) (27,323) (32,022)
Gross profi t 8,362 12,961 24,372 32,349 37,342
Operating expenses (1,564) (2,180) (3,321) (4,345) (5,060)
Operating prof i t 6,798 10,781 21,051 28,004 32,282
Interest income 84 122 238 409 588
Interest expense 0 0 (6) (5) 0
Net interest 84 122 232 404 588
Net Invst.Inc/(loss) 2 (51) (12) 0 0
Net oth non-op.Inc/(loss) (73) 649 305 40 40
Net extraordinaries 0 0 0 0 0
Pretax income 6,811 11,501 21,576 28,448 32,911
Income taxes (1,234) (1,891) (4,419) (5,626) (6,576)
Net p ro fi t 5,578 9,610 17,157 22,823 26,335
EBITDA 8,005 12,229 22,782 29,972 34,488
EPS (NT$) 41.50 72.32 127.90 170.14 196.32
EPS (NT$) Bonus Adj. 41.50 72.32 127.90 170.14 196.32
Source: Company data, Yuanta
Key Ratios
Year to Dec 2012 2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Growth (% YoY)
Sales 25.6 36.7 60.3 35.7 16.2
Op profit 24.2 58.6 95.3 33.0 15.3
EBITDA 25.6 52.8 86.3 31.6 15.1
Net profit 7.3 72.3 78.5 33.0 15.4
EPS 7.9 74.3 76.9 33.0 15.4
Profitability (%)
Gross margin 41.7 47.2 55.4 54.2 53.8
Operating margin 33.9 39.3 47.9 46.9 46.5
EBITDA margin 39.9 44.6 51.8 50.2 49.7
Net profit margin 27.8 35.0 39.0 38.2 38.0
ROA 19.9 27.5 36.3 34.9 31.3
ROE 26.0 35.9 46.2 44.5 39.5
Stability
Gross debt/equity (%) 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.0
Net cash (debt)/equity (%) 49.9 55.7 69.2 74.4 84.9
Int. coverage (X) 128,513.4 302,651.4 3,484.3 5,991.6 N.A.
Int. & ST debt cover (X) 73.1 139.2 77.8 5,991.6 N.A.
Cash flow int. cover (X) 113,216.2 282,787.3 3,255.0 5,175.2 N.A.
Cash flow/int. & ST debt (X) 64.4 130.1 72.6 5,175.2 N.A.
Current ratio (X) 2.6 3.3 3.6 3.8 4.2
Quick ratio (X) 2.3 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.8
Net debt (NT$ mn) (11,511.3 (16,962.4) (30,282.4) (43,760.2 (63,184.0)
BVPS (NT$) 171.59 229.11 326.37 438.51 554.83
Valuation Metrics (x)
P/E 57.1 32.8 18.5 13.9 12.1
P/FCF 105.6 41.1 18.5 15.0 10.5
P/B 13.8 10.3 7.3 5.4 4.3
P/EBITDA 39.8 25.8 14.0 10.6 9.2
P/S 15.9 11.5 7.2 5.3 4.6
Source: Company data, Yuanta
Taiwan: Handsets 7 Jul, 2014 Largan (3008 TT) Page 33 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
34/79
Initiation
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 July, 2014
Action
BUY (Initiation)
TP upside (downside) 25.9%
Close 4 July, 2014
Price NT$274.00
12M Target NT$345.00
Previous Target N.A.
TAIEX 9,510.1
Whats new?
We initiate coverage of Catcher
with a BUY rating and TP ofNT$345.
We forecast EPS to grow by
35% YoY to NT$26.6 in 2015F,
10% above the consensus
estimate.
Our view
The sizable iPhone addressable
market and Catchers superiortechnology will lead to upside to
the Street earnings estimates.
We believe Catcher will benefit
the most from healthy industry
supply/demand.
Company profile:Catcher manufactures aluminum and magnesium alloy casing for notebook computers, handsets
and other consumer electronics devices.
Share price performance relative to TAIEX
Catcher (2474 TT)
-18
-8
2
12
22
32
42
52
62
123
173
223
273
323
Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14
S ha re P ri ce ( NT $) P er fo rm a nc e re la ti ve t o TA IE X (% )
Upside from sizable addressable market
Initiate coverage with a BUY:We initiate coverage of Catcher with a BUY
rating and TP of NT$345, based on 13x 2015F EPS, or 2.6x 2015F
BVPS. We expect Catcher to see strong earnings expansion in 4Q14-
2015F, driven mainly by an increasing share of iPhone allocation. In
addition, industry supply/demand should remain fairly healthy into
2015, and we expect Catcher to be the major beneficiary.Market cap US$6,904.8 mn6M avg. daily tur nover US$58.8 mn
Outstanding shares 751.7 mn
Free float 70.6%
FINI ownership 54.1%
Major shareholders Chairman Hung,8.8%
Net debt/equ ity (28.4%)
BVPS (2014F) NT$112.87
P/B (2014F) 2.4x
Sizable iPhone TAM:We expect shipments of iPhones featuring metal-
casing will grow to 215 mn units in 2015 (out of 235 mn total iPhones),
up from 155-160 mn in 2014. Based on a casing ASP of US$30-35,
the addressable market for Catcher could reach US$6.5-7.5 bn in
2015, vs. its annual sales of US$2 bn. We expect Catcher to gain
allocation share from Jabil, which lags in technology and scale. We
estimate that Catcher will hold a 20% market share of the 4.7 iPhone
in 2015, which will represent 46% of our 2015F sales forecast. Our
2015F earnings estimate is 10% higher than the consensus forecast.
Financial outlook (NT$ mn)
Year to
Dec2013 2014F 2015F 2016F
Sales 43,246 55,779 74,225 86,586
Op. profit 13,916 17,956 24,944 29,521
Net profit 13,801 14,754 19,994 23,820
EPS (NT$) 18.42 19.66 26.59 31.67
EPS growth(%)
27.0 6.8 35.2 19.1
DPS (NT$) 5.00 8.00 8.00 9.00
P/E (X) 14.9 13.9 10.3 8.7
Div. yield(%)
1.8 2.9 2.9 3.3
Improving NB demand for Apple and Dell:Driven by more affordable
prices, we estimate that the total build plan for MacBook is 15 mn
units in 2014, compared to 12.4 mn in 2013. In addition, Dell is
performing well, supported by stable commercial replacement demand.
We believe Catcher is the prime beneficiary given its sales exposure to
MacBook (17-20%) and Dell (8-9%).
Balanced supply/demand:Our analysis suggests only 14% YoY CNC
machine installed base expansion in 2014, which could lead to more
balanced supply/demand in 2H14 as several models are launched.
With likely demand acceleration in 2015 (led by the iPhone), we expect
industry dynamics to remain fairly healthy, benefiting Catcher the
most given its faster expansion pace and new client additions.
ROE (%) 20.5 18.6 21.8 22.1
ANALYST CERTIFICATION AND IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES ARE
Primary Analyst: Jeff Pu CFA
+886 2 3518 7913 [email protected]
With significant contribution from:
Caitlin Huang
+886 2 3518 7911 [email protected]
http://research.yuanta.com
Bloomberg code: YUTA
LOCATED IN APPENDIX A.
Yuanta does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its
research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm
may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this
report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in
making their investment decision.
http://research.yuanta.com/http://research.yuanta.com/ -
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
35/79
Earnings Outlook
Sizable iPhone TAM
We forecast shipments of iPhones featuring metal-casing will grow to 215 mn units
in 2015 (out of 235 mn total iPhones), up from 155-160 mn in 2014. Based on a
casing ASP of US$30-35, Catchers addressable market for iPhone casing could
reach US6.5-7.5 bn in 2015, vs. Catchers annual sales of around US$2 bn in 2014F.
In our view, this figure of US$6.5-7.5 bn is actually conservative when considering
the value of the iPhone 4S (stainless steel rim) and some inner parts.
We forecast shipments of
iPhones featuring metal-casing
will grow to 215 mn units i n2015
Among iPhone outer-casing parts suppliers (Hon Hai, Foxconn Tech, Catcher, Jabil),
we expect Catcher to gain share from Jabil, which lags in technology and scale.
Indeed, we note that Jabils yield rate during the initial ramp up was lower than its
peers. We estimate that Catcher will take a 20% market share in 2015, representing
46% of our 2015F sales forecast. Despite recent noise around yield-rate issues, with
iPhone shipments increasing our supply chain checks suggest that Apple might
further diversify its suppliers, and we believe Catcher is likely to be the main
supplier to gain meaningfully from this move, given its superior product quality,
large scale, and long-term partnership with Apple.
We expect Catcher to gain
share from Jabil, which lags in
technology and scale
Figure 47: Our iPhone 6 contribution estimates for Catcher
Unit s (mn) 2H14F 2015F
Total iPhone builds 114 235
iPhone 6 & next gen 78 215
4.7" iPhone 6 & next gen 64 161
Metal casing-4.7" iPhone 6 &
next gen (10% higher than set)70 177
Our forecasts for Catcher 2H14F2015F - our
forecast
2015F - 10%
from Jabil
2015F - 15%
from JabilCatcher's shipment (mn units) 10.0 34.8 44 53
Allocation assumption 14% 20% 25% 30%
Sales contribution 32% 46%
Upside to our sales forecast 13% 25%
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting
Improving NB demand
On April 29, Apple updated the MacBook Air with faster processors and lower prices
(starting price is now US$899, from US$999 previously), strengthening its sales
outlook. Thus, we estimate that the industry build plan for MacBook is around 15
mn units in 2014, compared to 12.4 mn in 2013.
In addition, Dell (another key account of Catcher) is also tracking well in terms of its
target of 21 mn units in 2014, vs. 19.2 mn in 2013. We believe the momentum is
driven by the stable commercial replacement demand as Windows XP support is
discontinued. We believe Catcher is a prime beneficiary given its sales exposure to
MacBook (17-20%) and Dell (8-9%).
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 35 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
36/79
Figure 48: Our estimated build plans for MacBook and Dells NBs
Source: IDC, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Industry supply expansion remains slow
On an aggregate basis, we believe there could be 14% YoY CNC machine additions
in 2014 by major vendors. Among metal casing vendors, Catcher is the most
aggressive casing maker in CNC expansion, while others remain fairly
conservative/disciplined. However, we note that the BYD-Es number is
underestimated, as the company can rent CNC machines from many small local
enterprises. With limited capacity addition this year and demand acceleration in
2015 (led by Apples iPhone), we expect industry supply/demand to remain very
healthy, with Catcher to benefit the most.
We expect industry
supply/demand to remain very
healthy, with Catcher to benefit
the most
Figure 49: Industry CNC additions for major vendors
CNC Machine capacity (k unit s, year-end) 2012 2013 2014F
Catcher 14.0 16.0 20.0
Foxconn Tech 12.0 15.0 16.0
Hon Hai and FIH 8.0 9.5 11.0
Casetek 4.0 5.5 6.5
Juteng - Compal 2.5 3.0 3.5
Green Point / Jabil 6.5 8.0 8.0
BYD-E 2.0 4.0 4.8
Total 49.0 61.0 69.8
YoY growth 38% 24% 14%
Source: Companies; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 36 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
37/79
Figure 50: Industry demand analysis
(Unit s: mn) 2012 2013 2014F 2015F
Smartphone using CNC
HTC 13 11 9 8
Sony 5 9 14 17
RIM 8 7 3 2
Apple 136 153 171 227
Samsung 0 0 2 5
Chinese brands 4 6 20 30
Subtotal 166 186 218 288
Growth (YoY) 28% 12% 17% 32%
Tablets using CNC
iPads 66 74 71 65
Others 3 6 7 8
Total 69 80 78 73
Growth (YoY) 64% 17% -3% -6%
NB using CNC
MacBook 13.5 12.4 14.9 15.2
Other ultrabooks 8.0 7.5 9.0 10.0
Total 21.5 19.9 23.9 25.2
Growth (YoY) 46% -7% 20% 5%
Source: Companies; Yuanta Investment Consulting
Earnings outlook
We estimate the iPhone will
account for 16% and 46% of
Catchers 2014 and 2015 sales
respectively
Driven by a faster ramp up of the iPhone 6 and stable NB demand, we expect
Catchers top-line growth to accelerate to 29% YoY in 2014, followed by 33% YoY in
2015. In our earnings model, we estimate the iPhone will account for 16% and 46%
of Catchers 2014 and 2015 sales respectively.
In addition, NB demand appears to be stabilizing following the retirement of
Windows XP and a slowdown in tablet demand. We conservatively forecast NB PC
casing sales to be flat in 2014 and down 4% YoY in 2015. On the other hand, webelieve that the iPad mini will be the key drag due to slowing tablet demand and
limited spec changes into the next-generation iPad mini with Retina (touch ID is the
only difference).
Figure 51: Catchers EPS vs. ROE, 2009-15F
(NT )
Source: TEJ, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 37 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
38/79
Figure 52: Quarterly highlights (consolidated basis)
(NT$ mn) 1Q2014A 2Q2014F 3Q2014F 4Q2014F FY2014F 1Q2015F 2Q2015F 3Q2015F 4Q2015F FY2015F
Sales 10,416 12,519 13,836 19,008 55,779 16,196 17,102 18,496 22,431 74,225
COGS (6,112) (7,309) (8,234) (10,912) (32,568) (9,449) (9,960) (10,683) (12,748) (42,841)
Gross profit 4,303 5,210 5,602 8,096 23,211 6,746 7,141 7,813 9,683 31,384
Opex (1,095) (1,220) (1,300) (1,640) (5,255) (1,465) (1,545) (1,605) (1,825) (6,440)
Operating profit 3,208 3,990 4,302 6,456 17,956 5,281 5,596 6,208 7,858 24,944
Non-operating profit 651 215 215 215 1,294 250 250 250 250 999
Pre-tax profit 3,859 4,205 4,517 6,671 19,250 5,531 5,846 6,458 8,107 25,943
Income tax (872) (1,387) (903) (1,334) (4,497) (1,106) (1,929) (1,292) (1,621) (5,948)Net income 2,984 2,817 3,613 5,336 14,754 4,425 3,917 5,166 6,486 19,994
FD WA EPS (NT$) 3.98 3.75 4.82 7.11 19.66 5.88 5.21 6.87 8.62 26.59
Wtd. avg. no. of shares 752 752 752 752 752 752 752 752 752 752
Margin analysis
Gross margin 41.3% 41.6% 40.5% 42.6% 41.6% 41.7% 41.8% 42.2% 43.2% 42.3%
Operating margin 30.8% 31.9% 31.1% 34.0% 32.2% 32.6% 32.7% 33.6% 35.0% 33.6%
Pre-tax margin 37.0% 33.6% 32.6% 35.1% 34.5% 34.2% 34.2% 34.9% 36.1% 35.0%
Effective tax rate 22.6% 33.0% 20.0% 20.0% 23.4% 20.0% 33.0% 20.0% 20.0% 22.9%
Growth (% QoQ)
Sales (20.6%) 20.2% 10.5% 37.4% 29.0% (14.8%) 5.6% 8.2% 21.3% 33.1%
Operating profit (22.0%) 24.4% 7.8% 50.1% 29.0% (18.2%) 6.0% 10.9% 26.6% 38.9%
Net income (14.1%) (5.6%) 28.3% 47.7% 6.9% (17.1%) (11.5%) 31.9% 25.5% 35.5%
EPS (14.2%) (5.6%) 28.3% 47.7% 6.8% (17.3%) (11.5%) 31.9% 25.5% 35.2%
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting estimatesNote: A * represents historical data reconciled by Yuanta
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 38 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
39/79
Valuation
We initiate coverage of Catcher with a BUY rating, and set our target price at
NT$345, based on 13x 2015F EPS, or 2.6x 2015F BVPS.
13x 2015F EPS - NT$345
Our target multiple of 13x P/E is 10% higher than its historical trading average over
the past five years, given its robust earnings outlook for 2014 and 2015. We use a
P/E-based valuation methodology, as we believe the market will be primarily
focused on Catcher's earnings outlook as the dynamics of the smartphone and NB
industry change to its advantage. We use 2015 estimates to better capture
Catchers growth potential in the next 12 months.
ROE P/B valuation NT$345
We use ROE-P/B as an alternative valuation methodology. This approach takes into
consideration both ROE and cost of equity. The ROE-P/B valuation analysis yields
NT$345, which is the same as our P/E based target price.
Figure 53: Catcher - target price derivation
Target price derived from P/E valuation (NT$) 345
Target price derived from ROE-P/B valuation (NT$) 345
Final target price based on average of DCF and P/B valuation (NT$) 345
Source: Yuanta Investment Consulting estimates
Figure 54: 12-month forward looking P/E band chart
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 39 of 79
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
40/79
Taiwan: Electronic Components 7 Jul, 2014 Catcher (2474 TT) Page 40 of 79
Figure 55: 12-month forward looking P/B band chart
Source: Company data, Yuanta Investment Consulting
Figure 56: ROE P/B methodology
COE ROE-P/B
Risk-free rate 1.4% ROE 2015F 21.8%
Risk premium 7.0% Cost of equity 9.5%
Company beta 1.2 (ROE-g/(Cost of equity - g) 2.6
Cost of equity 9.4% BVPS 2015F (NT$) 131
Fair value 345
Source:TEJ; Yuanta Investment Consulting
-
8/10/2019 Handset Industry - Yuanta IN140707.pdf
41/79
Balance S