GOVERNMENT OF UTTARAKHAND - :: ENVIS Centre …gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Disaster Data/Disaster...

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GOVERNMENT OF UTTARAKHAND World Bank assisted Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project (UDRP) INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL AUDIT ESMF Audit Report February 2016 Submitted By Samaj Vikas Development Support Organisation [email protected]

Transcript of GOVERNMENT OF UTTARAKHAND - :: ENVIS Centre …gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Disaster Data/Disaster...

GOVERNMENT OF UTTARAKHAND

World Bank assisted

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project (UDRP)

INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT FOR

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL AUDIT

ESMF Audit Report

February 2016

Submitted By

Samaj Vikas Development Support Organisation

[email protected]

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas i

Table of contents

1. BACKGROUND .......................................................................................................................1

1.1 The Disaster ...................................................................................................................1

1.2 Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project .................................................................1

1.3 Environmental and Social Audit ...............................................................................3

1.3.1 Need for Environment and Social Audit .................................................................................................... 3

1.3.2 Objectives of ESA ............................................................................................................................................... 3

1.3.3 Scope of ESA ........................................................................................................................................................ 4

1.4 Audit Process .................................................................................................................5

1.5 Sampling Plan ................................................................................................................6

1.5.1 Sample Size .......................................................................................................................................................... 6

1.5.2 Selected Samples ............................................................................................................................................... 6

1.5.3 Spatial Distribution ........................................................................................................................................... 8

2. ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK .................................. 10

2.1 Understanding ESMF ................................................................................................. 10

2.1.1 Environmental – Legal and Regulatory Framework........................................................................... 10

2.1.2 Social – Legal and Regulatory Framework............................................................................................. 11

2.1.3 Statutory Clearances and Authorizations Required ........................................................................... 11

2.1.4 E&S Requirements in a Sub-Project Cycle .............................................................................................. 13

2.2 Categorization of projects ....................................................................................... 15

2.2.1 Environmental Categorization ................................................................................................................... 15

2.2.2 Social Categorization ..................................................................................................................................... 16

3. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT SELECTED SAMPLE SUB-PROJECTS ............... 17

4. AUDIT RESULTS AND FINDINGS .................................................................................... 21

4.1 Compliance with ESMF ............................................................................................. 21

4.1.1 Statutory Clearances ..................................................................................................................................... 21

4.2 Desk Review Findings ............................................................................................... 28

4.2.1 Environmental and Social Data Sheets .................................................................................................... 31

4.2.2 Environmental Management Plan ............................................................................................................ 31

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4.2.3 Labour Licence ................................................................................................................................................ 32

4.2.4 Labour Insurance............................................................................................................................................ 33

4.2.5 NoC for Hot Mix Plants.................................................................................................................................. 33

4.2.6 NoC for Construction Water........................................................................................................................ 34

4.2.7 PUC for Construction Vehicles ................................................................................................................... 34

4.2.8 Authorization of Quarries ............................................................................................................................ 35

4.3 Site Visit Findings ...................................................................................................... 36

4.3.1 Health / Safety and PPE................................................................................................................................ 37

4.3.2 Labour Camps .................................................................................................................................................. 43

4.3.3 On-Site EMP Implementation ..................................................................................................................... 48

4.3.4 Monitoring of Environmental Parameters ............................................................................................. 56

5. GOOD PRACTICES, IDENTIFIED ISSUES AND SUGGESTIONS .................................. 59

5.1 Some Good Practices ................................................................................................. 59

5.2 Observations and Suggestions ............................................................................... 60

6. SUB-PROJECTS IN PICTURES .......................................................................................... 64

List of Annexures

Annexure I: Summary: Compliance status of ESMF ........................................................................................ 76

Annexure II: Checklist for Environmental and Social Audit ......................................................................... 82

Annexure III: Travel Schedule of ESA Team to Sub-Project Sites........................................................... 90

Annexure IV: Pictures of Training Workshop .......................................................................................................... 91

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List of Tables

Table 1: Components of UDRP ............................................................................................................................................ 2

Table 2: Sample Size for Audit ............................................................................................................................................ 5

Table 3: Sample Size selected for Audit ......................................................................................................................... 6

Table 4: Selected Road Sub-Projects for First Audit Cycle ................................................................................... 7

Table 5: Selected Public Buildings for First Audit Cycle ........................................................................................ 8

Table 6: Selected Bridges for First Audit Cycle .......................................................................................................... 8

Table 7: Spatial Distribution of Selected Sub-Projects for First Audit Cycle .............................................. 8

Table 8: Statutory Clearances and Authorizations Required as per ESMF ............................................... 12

Table 9: E & S Activities and Responsibilities during the sub-project cycle ............................................ 14

Table 10: General Information about the Selected Sub-Projects ................................................................... 18

Table 11: Status of Statutory Compliances in selected Road Sub-Projects .............................................. 24

Table 12: Status of Statutory Compliances in Selected Bridge Sub-Projects ........................................... 26

Table 13: Status of Statutory Compliances in Selected Public Building Sub-Projects ........................ 27

Table 14: E&S: Compliances and Non-Compliances - Desk Review Findings ......................................... 29

Table 15: Major Social and Environmental Concerns Identified ................................................................... 32

Table 16: Site Visit Findings – Health / Safety Issues and Use of PPE ........................................................ 37

Table 17: Labour Camps and Facilities Provided ................................................................................................... 43

Table 18: On-Site Environmental Management Plan Implementation ....................................................... 48

Table 19: Monitoring of Environmental Parameters ........................................................................................... 56

Table 20: Non-Compliances and Additional Corrective Measures Required .......................................... 76

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List of Figures

Figure 1: Environment and Social Audit Process Flow .......................................................................................... 9

Figure 2: ESMF Flow Chart ................................................................................................................................................ 13

Figure 3: Status of Tree Cutting Permission in Sub-Projects ........................................................................... 21

Figure 4: Status of NoC for HMP in Reviewed Sub-Projects ............................................................................. 22

Figure 5: Status of E&S Screening in Reviewed DPR ............................................................................................ 31

Figure 6: Status of Labour License in Reviewed Sub-Projects ........................................................................ 32

Figure 7: Status of Labour Insurance in Reviewed Sub-Projects ................................................................... 33

Figure 8: Status of NoC for Construction Water ..................................................................................................... 34

Figure 9: Status of PUC for Construction Vehicles ................................................................................................. 34

Figure 10: Status of Availability of First Aid Kit...................................................................................................... 40

Figure 11: Status of Use of PPE ........................................................................................................................................ 41

Figure 12: Status of Safety Signs ..................................................................................................................................... 42

Figure 13: Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects ........................................................................................... 45

Figure 14: Status of NoC for Labour Camps .............................................................................................................. 45

Figure 15: Status of Rent Agreement for Labour Camps .................................................................................... 46

Figure 16: Status of Facilities Provided in Labour Camps ................................................................................. 47

Figure 17: Status of Compensatory Plantation ........................................................................................................ 51

Figure 18: Status of Noise Barrier .................................................................................................................................. 51

Figure 19: Status of Water Sprinkling for Dust Suppression ........................................................................... 52

Figure 20: Status of Project Information Board ...................................................................................................... 53

Figure 21: Status of Identification of Muck Disposal Site .................................................................................. 54

Figure 22: Status of Environmental Monitoring ..................................................................................................... 58

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List of Acronyms

Acronym Description

ADB Asian Development Bank

ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan

ATR Action Taken Reports

CSM Construction Supervision Manual

CTE Consent to Establish

CTO Consent to Operate

DEA Department of Economic Affairs

DM District Magistrate

DPR Detailed Project Report

DSC Design and Supervision Consultants

EHS Environment, Health and Safety

EIA Environmental Impact Assessment

EMP Environmental Management Plan

ESA Environmental and Social Audit

ESDS Environmental and Social Data Sheets

ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework

GCC General Conditions of Contract

GoI Government of India

HMP Hot-Mix Plant

IA Implementing Agency

JRDNA Joint Rapid Damage and Needs Assessment

LA Land Acquisition

MDR Main District Road

NH National Highway

NOC No Objection Certificate

O&M Operation and Maintenance

ODR Other District Road

PAD Project Appraisal Document

PAF Project Affected Family

PAP Project Affected Person

PIP Project Implementation Plan

PIU Project Implementation Unit

PMU Project Management Unit

PPE Personal Protection Equipment

PRI Panchayati Raj Institutions

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RAP Resettlement Action Plan

SA Social Assessment

SCC Special Conditions of Contract

SH State Highway

SIA Social Impact Assessment

SMP Social Management Plan

SPCB State Pollution Control Board

UDRP Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project

USAC Uttarakhand Space Applications Center

VR Village Roads

WB World Bank

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1. Background

Uttarakhand comprises of 13 districts that are grouped into two regions (Kumaon and Garhwal)

and has a total geographical area of 53,484 sq. km. The economy of the State primarily depends

on agriculture and tourism. The State has a very fragile terrain that, by virtue of its very origin,

is prone to natural disasters.

The entire State falls within Zone IV and Zone V (Zone V represents the highest level of

seismicity) of the Earthquake Zoning Map of India. The districts of Bageshwar, Chamoli,

Pithoragarh, Rudraprayag and Uttarkashi fall within the Seismic Zone V.

Every year, the state faces massive losses, particularly during the monsoon season, due to rains,

cloudbursts, flash floods, landslides, floods, hailstorms and water logging events.

1.1 The Disaster

Monsoon in June 2013 arrived almost two weeks earlier than expected. During June 15 to 17,

2013, cloud bursts and heavy (64.5 - 124.4 mm) to very heavy rainfall (124.5 – 244.4 mm) hit

several parts of the higher reaches of the Himalayas. This unprecedented rainfall resulted in a

sudden increase in water levels, giving rise to flash floods in the Mandakini, Alakananda,

Bhagirathi and other river basins and also caused extensive landslides at various locations.

Districts of Bageshwar, Chamoli, Pithoragarh, Rudraprayag and Uttarkashi were worst hit by

this disaster. Numerous landslides and toe erosion by the sediment loaded rivers caused

breaching of roads/highways at many locations and washed away several bridges (steel girder

bridges, beam bridges, suspension/cable bridges).

The World Bank (WB) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) on receiving a request from the

Department of Economic Affairs (DEA), Government of India (GoI), fielded a Joint Rapid Damage

and Needs Assessment (JRDNA) Mission within the State.

Accordingly a loan assistance of US $ 250.00 million was granted on October 25, 2013 with an

objective to restore housing, rural connectivity and build resilience of communities in the

affected district of Uttarakhand. Out of five components of UDRP project (described in table-1),

this ESMF audit report is prepared covering only 1st and 2nd component of UDRP project which

are “Resilient Infrastructure Reconstruction” and “Restoration of the Rural Road Connectivity”.

1.2 Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project

Based on the findings from the JRDNA, The Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project (UDRP)

proposes the following five components that cover the immediate recovery and reconstruction

needs within the most affected districts of the State and future oriented risk reduction efforts. A

short description of objectives and activities in each of the components is given overleaf

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Table 1: Components of UDRP

Utt

ara

kh

an

d D

isa

ste

r R

eco

ve

ry P

roje

ct

Component Sub-Component Description Resilient Infrastructure Reconstruction

The objective of this component is to

focus on the immediate needs of

reconstruction of damaged houses and

public buildings.

Resilient Permanent Housing

Building 2,500 permanent houses that would be multi-disaster resilient.

Resilient Public Buildings

Support the reconstruction of damaged public buildings, such as Panchayati Raj Institution

(PRI), Block and District offices and technical education institutes, including restoration of

partially damaged and reconstruction of fully damaged structures.

Rural Road Connectivity

The objective of this component is to

restore the connectivity lost due to the

disaster through the reconstruction of

damaged roads and bridges: village

roads, Other District Roads (ODRs),

bridle roads and bridle bridges. The

roads and bridges will be designed to

withstand earthquake and flood forces

as per the latest official design

guidelines.

Village/ Rural Roads

This will support the reconstruction of about 3,600 kms of damaged village roads,

following the PMGSY program standards and will include construction of new drainage

woks and bridges, retaining and breast walls and other structures to prevent landslides,

and minor realignments.

Other District Roads (ODR)

This will involve the reconstruction of about 675 kms of damaged ODRs, linking village

roads to Major District Roads (MDRs), State Highways (SH) and/or National Highways

(NH) to increase access and provide opportunities for overall economic development.

Bridle Roads and Bridges

This will undertake the reconstruction of about 440 kms bridle roads and about 140 bridle

bridges, facilitating pedestrian connectivity for remotely located villages.

Technical Assistance and Capacity Building for Disaster Risk Management

Enhance the capabilities of government entities and others in risk mitigation and response.

Risk Assessment, Modelling and Capacity Enhancement of Uttarakhand Space Applications

Centre (USAC).

Financing Disaster Response Expenses

To support the financing of eligible expenses already incurred by the state during the

immediate post –disaster response period.

Implementation Support

To support the incremental operating costs of the project, including the operation of the

Project Management Unit (PMU) and the respective Project Implementation Units (PIUs)

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1.3 Environmental and Social Audit

1.3.1 Need for Environment and Social Audit

The ESMF requires detailed

supervision, monitoring and evaluation

of the impact of the project on the

environment and social aspects. In

order to ensure this, PMU has made

specific arrangements at state and

district level. At the PMU an

Environmental Specialist and a Social,

Community Development and Gender

Specialists are appointed on full time

basis to guide project implementing

agencies, consultants and contractors

in complying with the ESMF. These two

specialists are primary focal points for all environmental and social aspects and for ESMF

compliance. These two specialists are engaged on a day to day basis in environmental and social

safeguards implementation and monitoring; they also do capacity building of the implementing

agencies, consultants and contractors while hand-holding them during implementation.

At the field level, staffs of implementing agencies have experience to implement projects

concerning their departments. However, implementation of the provisions of ESMF is new to

these staff and hence several orientations and trainings are proposed as a part of this ESMF to

build their capacity. Further, to implement and supervise the environmental and social aspects

as per the ESMF, design and supervision consultants have also been appointed.

In order to achieve the objectives of this ESMF and to ensure the safeguards are implemented in

a proper manner within provisions of Contract Agreement, an Independent environment and

Social Audit (ESA) has been carried out.

1.3.2 Objectives of ESA

The core objective of ESA is to assess effectiveness in implementation of ESMF, its compliance

during project execution and to suggest implementable corrective action. Beside this the

elaborated objectives are to:

Review and verify compliance of ESMF during project planning and implementation.

Assess the impacts of the sub projects on local environment and communities and how

the project area is sensitive to the project activities.

Assess the effectiveness of implementation of ESMF in the subproject activities

Fundamental Principles of Audit

Regular and Comparative

Verified and Disclosed

Comprehensive and Inclusive

Equity and Social Responsibility

Participatory and Engaging

Transparency and Accountability

Peoples Wellbeing and Caring

Multidirectional and Multi-perspective

Gender Sensitive and Encouraging Women

Exhibit 1: Fundamental Principles of Audit

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Review and verify how effectively the provisions made in Environmental and Social

Management Plan and are being implemented.

Identify and document good practices during project execution.

Assess institutional and administrative effectiveness and make recommendations on

improving ESMF compliance.

1.3.3 Scope of ESA

Scope of ESA is to:

Review and evaluate the method adopted for collection of environmental and social

data, screening, preparation of mitigation plans and its implementation in sub-projects.

Review how ESMF is integrated into the Contract Agreement (CA) of civil work.

Check for availability and compliance of applicable clearances and permission from the

statutory authorities.

Check for Environmental Management Plan (EMP) and Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)

(if any) preparation and implementation.

Incorporating Environmental and Social Management requirements into Bidding

Documents.

Review of Institutional arrangements for implementation, monitoring & reporting of

Environmental and Social components/ activities and identify gaps/ areas that need

improvement including capacity building requirements.

Carry out field visits to selected/ sampled sub-projects to assess how environmental and

social issues have been addressed (or being addressed) on the ground.

Identify and document good practices from proactive sub-projects which can be

replicated across the state and sector.

Prepare an ESA report that clearly specifies

o deviations in implementing environmental and social measures, if any,

o enhancement and positive measures to be taken at the sub-project level, if any

o Provide recommendations for further improvement of environmental and social

management practices at the sub-project level.

The ESA Consultant is to review and verify for compliance the sampled sub-project activities,

including environmental and social standards, environmental, health and social safeguard

measures, taking into consideration the ESMF and larger regulatory frameworks of the Central

and State Government.

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1.4 Audit Process

Sample Selection for Audit

The environmental and social audit is planned to be conducted on the sample basis. The

samples are to be selected using multi-stage stratified random sampling criteria. The sampling

plan as agreed upon during the World Bank review mission during third week of November

2015 is as under

Table 2: Sample Size for Audit

S. No Component Total No. Sampling Size Remarks

1. Roads 215 8% No. of Projects have reduced from 379 planned originally to 215 hence the sample size is increased to get broad and clear findings

2. Bridges 83 10% Tender have been awarded for three projects.

3 Public Building 20 20% Tender awarded for 5 projects.

Sampling Criteria

Samples are selected in a manner that they are

Distributed spatially to cover all districts.

Distributed to cover different type of roads – Village Roads, ODR, Bridle Roads

Distributed uniformly to cover the projects based on their status of implementation – under

implementation, nearing completion (>75%), Completed

A sub-project will be sampled maximum twice during the project period; once during initial

phase of implementation and once nearing or after completion.

The Sampling plan will be finalized in consultation and close coordination with Social and

Environmental Experts at the PMU/ PIU

Desk review

Review Detailed Project Reports (DPRs), monthly and quarterly progress reports prepared by

the Design and Supervision Consultants,, reports prepared by Environmental and Social

Specialists for PIUs, PMU reports, World Bank Aide Memoire, Action Taken Reports (ATRs) on

Aide Memoire, any other reports/documents pertaining to the project environmental and social

aspects.

Review of any environmental and social grievances, their redressal and effectiveness of

grievance redressal mechanism

Review environmental and social aspects of any relevant technical manuals prepared by

PMU and/or implementing agencies, DSCs as part of the project and their dissemination.

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Field Verification

Field visits to selected sample sites, especially designated sites for debris disposal.

Field verification at locations where construction activities are underway and

interviews with UDRP field staff, consultants and contractor’s nominated Environmental

Officer.

Field verification of labour camps, to review environment and social as well as health

and hygiene aspects

Interviews with various key stakeholders at field level from Public Works Department,

residents and community groups directly or indirectly affected by the project, especially

people who have given consent for temporary usage of their land.

Examine and seek views on health and safety issues from the project employees, and

the feedback on the activities from the local and other potentially affected communities,

especially vulnerable groups

Documents (including photographic evidence) of good and bad practices identified in

sample sites

Detailed Checklist for review of Sub-Projects is presented in Annexure II

1.5 Sampling Plan

1.5.1 Sample Size

The sample size for first ESA is as under

Table 3: Sample Size selected for Audit

S. No Component Total No. Sampling Size Sample Agreement

Signed Selected Samples

1. Roads 379 5% 19 215 19

2. Bridges 83 10% 9 3 3

3 Public Building 20 20% 4 5 2

Initially, 4 buildings were selected for audit purpose but due to bad weather conditions on the planned day of visit to these sites in Rudraprayag,, led the audit team to modify the samples in order to avoid any variations in travel plans; with due information to PMU.

The audit team will take up these sites during the second audit cycle.

1.5.2 Selected Samples

On the basis of sampling criteria and agreed sample size the samples selected for purpose of

audit are as under;

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Roads

Table 4: Selected Road Sub-Projects for First Audit Cycle

S. No District Zone Sub Project Name UID Len (Km) Cost Lacs

PKG No.

Exp. (lacs)

Physical

Progress (%) PROGRESS

1. Chamoli Garhwal Tharali-Junidhar Motor Road 1275 3.6 308.9 108 0 0 NO PROGRESS

2. Chamoli Garhwal Salor - Dungra MR 1217 6 266.28 92 0 0 NO PROGRESS

3. Dehradun Garhwal Sahiya Patan Samalta Panuwa MR 1577 11 581.91 71 61.54 15.67 LESS THAN 75%

4. Haridwar Garhwal GT road to Lavva road 1751 1.5 23 55 11.41 56.75 LESS THAN 75%

5. Haridwar Garhwal Raipur link road 1818 1.2 204 56 211.93 86.05 MORE THAN 75%

6. Pauri Garhwal Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR 2270 7.5 328.52 75 20.71 7.15 LESS THAN 75%

7. Pauri Garhwal Arkani-Janasu-Khandukhal MR 2120 5.2 205.36 75 40.39 22.16 LESS THAN 75%

8. Rudraprayag Garhwal Salya-Tulanga MR 2519 6 357.63 29 43.33 9.71 LESS THAN 75%

9. Rudraprayag Garhwal Ukhimath Mansoona MR 2548 3 165.86 21 171.45 86.08 MORE THAN 75%

10. Tehri Garhwal Kempti Byepass Motor Road 2749 5.75 348.81 18 293.83 96.98 MORE THAN 75%

11. Uttarkashi Garhwal Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli Motor Road

3151 4.6 444.04 83 20.24 20.96 LESS THAN 75%

12. Uttarkashi Garhwal Nakuri Singoth Motor Road 3183 6 33 2 30.73 100 MORE THAN 75%

13. Almora Kumaun Khunt -Almora Road 1055 11.5 124.63 62 0 43.38 LESS THAN 75%

14. Bageshwar Kumaun Harinagri-Kulau-Gwaldam MR 1118 17 956.1 109 54.22 18.18 LESS THAN 75%

15. Bageshwar Kumaun Kanda-Saniudiay-Rawatsera MR 1111 20 1049.6

3 10 588.82 63.33 LESS THAN 75%

16. Champawat Kumaun Punav-Sipty Nayari Motor Road 1355 8 517.53 47 236.32 59.64 LESS THAN 75%

17. Nanital Kumaun Padampuri Harakhan Kathgodam Motor Road

2004 30 1603.5

3 52 818.11 56.94 LESS THAN 75%

18. Pithoragarh Kumaun Badabe Seligya MR 2374 9.5 371.27 11 217.77 62.25 LESS THAN 75%

19. Pithoragarh Kumaun Acholi jaakh MR 2370 8 328.08 104 0 0 NO PROGRESS

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Buildings

Table 5: Selected Public Buildings for First Audit Cycle

District Zone Sub-Project Name UID Sanctioned Cost Package No. Tender Status

Pauri Garhwal Food Godown, srinagar 7318 247.91 2258 Agreement signed

Rudraprayag Garhwal Govt Inter College Kotgi 7308 421.39 2256 Agreement signed

Bridges

Table 6: Selected Bridges for First Audit Cycle

District Zone Sub Project Name UID Span (m)

Cost in Lacs

Package No.

Expenditure in lacs

Physical Progress (%)

Chamoli Garhwal Bridge over Alaknanda river at Aarudi- Paturdi

4006 140 1243 506 0 0

Chamoli Garhwal Chepado Bridge 4004 120 1073 501 0 0

Uttarkashi Garhwal Didsari Bridge 4003 100 994 504 0 0

1.5.3 Spatial Distribution

Distribution of samples based on their spatial location is presented in Table below. From the

table it is evident that the works related to Bridges and Public Buildings have initiated in

Garhwal region only. While the number of roads where Contract Agreement have been signed

are much higher in Garhwal region ie 76% as compared to Kumaun region 24%.

Table 7: Spatial Distribution of Selected Sub-Projects for First Audit Cycle

Zone Roads Bridges Public Buildings

Total No. Selected % Total No. Selected % Total No. Selected %

Garhwal 163 12 7.4% 3 3 100% 5 2 40%

Kumaun 52 7 13.5% - - - - - -

Total 215 19 8.8% 3 3 100% 5 2 40%

Detailed travel schedule to sub-project sites is provided in Annexure III

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3. Post Audit Report

2. On-Site Auditing Activities

1. Pre –Audit Preparation

Check Audit ToR

(Objectives, scope & criteria)

ToR

Audit Protocol

Project Objectives

Project Scope, Size, Components, etc.

Audit findings:

Non-compliance/ issue of concern

Conclusion

Recommendations

Closing Meeting

Audit Report

Findings

Report

Environmental Social Management Plan

Initial document review

Opening meeting

Collect evidence:

Documents, interviews, observations

Audit Team Meeting

Audit Sample, Questionnaire, Checklists

Checklist,

Register of interviews, Register of documents, Register of observations

Contact UDRP/PIU Implement Agencies

Prepare work documents

Plan Audit

Appoint Audit Team

Audit Plan

Project Appraisal Document (PAD)

Project Implementation Plan (PIP)

Aide Memoirs,

ESMF Document,

EMPs/ SMPs

Environment & Social Assessment (ESA)

Progress Monitoring Reports

Figure 1: Environment and Social Audit Process Flow

The detailed Audit Process Flow Diagram is presented below

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2. Environment and Social Management Framework

2.1 Understanding ESMF

ESMF deals with the laws, regulations and policies, of Government of India, Government of

Uttarakhand and the World Bank’s OPs, related to environment and social issues. The ESMF

provides the regulatory framework for environmental and social components, for implementing

agencies to comply with during execution of project.

2.1.1 Environmental – Legal and Regulatory Framework

The environmental regulatory framework, consisting of various laws , act s and

regulations, which are applicable to the sub-projects are given below:

Operational Policies

OP/BP 4.01: Environmental Assessment - Potential environmental consequences of

projects identified early in project cycle. EAs and mitigation plans required for projects

with significant environmental impacts or involuntary resettlement.

OP/BP 4.04: Natural Habitats - Prohibits financing of projects involving "significant

conversion of natural habitats unless there are no feasible alternatives".

OP/BP 4.36: Forestry - Prohibits financing for commercial logging operations or

acquisition of equipment for use in primary moist tropical forests.

Environmental Regulations

The Environment (Protection) Act No.29 of 1986

Water and Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 & 1981 (Central Act 6 of

1974) as amended in1988

Forest (Conservation) Act No. 69 of 1980 and amended in 1988

National Forest Policy, 1988

Joint Forest Management, 1993

The Wildlife (Protection) Act I972, Amendment 1991

EIA Notification of MoEF 2006

The Ancient Monuments, Archaeological sites and Remains Act, 2010

Biological Diversity Act 2002 / Biological Diversity Rules 2004

Other state governed act and rules like Van Panchyat Act 2005 , Uttarakhand

This policy and regulatory analysis suggests that the proposed sub-projects to be taken does not

fall under any of the project categories listed in Schedule-I of the Environmental Impact

Assessment Notification 2006 (and its subsequent amendment) and hence does not require any

prior environmental clearance from the Ministry of Environment Forests and Climatic Change

(MoEFCC), GOI. None of the audited sub-projects falls under notified ecologically sensitive or

fragile regions the Environment Protection Act, 1986. Moreover, all of the audited sub-projects

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are of restoration of existing facilities/infrastructure and do not require additional land or

diversion of forest land.

2.1.2 Social – Legal and Regulatory Framework

The social regulatory framework, consisting of various laws, acts and regulations, which

are applicable to the sub-projects are given below:

Operational Policies

OP/BP 4.12: Involuntary Resettlement - Implemented in projects which displace people.

OP/BP 4.11: Physical Cultural Resources - to assist in the preservation of cultural

property, such as sites having archeological, paleontological, historical, religious and unique

cultural values.

Legal Regulations

The Land Acquisition (LA) Act of 1894

National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy, 2007

The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition and

Resettlement Act 2013

Other Applicable Acts

Minimum Wages Act, 1948

Contract Labour Act, 1970

The Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act, 1976

Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act 1996 along with Rules, 1988

Children (Pledging of Labour) Act, 1933 (as amended in 2002)

The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full

Participation) Act, 1995

The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full

Participation) Rules, 1996

Un-touchability Offences Act, 1955

The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989

The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Rules, 1995

2.1.3 Statutory Clearances and Authorizations Required

Certain permissions, clearances and authorizations are needed to be obtained from competent

authorities during the design, planning and implementation of the sub-projects. This will

depend mainly on the area, type, size and scope of the sub-project.

This requirement is summarized below:

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 12

Table 8: Statutory Clearances and Authorizations Required as per ESMF

S. No. Clearance / Authorization Relevant Act Competent Authority Responsibility

1.

Environment Clearance / NOC (For sub-projects which requires such clearance, eg. housing and new roads, roads in hilly terrain (above 1000 AMSL) and in ecologically sensitive areas, if their location requires)

EIA Notification, 2006 (including amendments) issued under Environment Protection Act, 1986

State Pollution Control Board;

MoEFCC, Govt. of India,

National Board of Wildlife

PMU/ Line Department

2. Forest clearance Forest Conservation Act, 1980 State Forest Department,

MoEFCC, Govt. of India PMU/ Line Department

3. Tree Cutting Permission Forest Conservation Act, 1980 State Forest Department,

MoEFCC, Govt. of India PMU/ Line Department

4. Hot mix plants, Wet Mix Macadam plants, Crushers, Batching Plants

Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and

Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000

State Pollution Control Board Concerned Contractor

5. Storage, handling and transport of hazardous materials

Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 1989 and

Manufacturing, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989

State Pollution Control Board Concerned Contractor

6. Location/ layout of workers camp, equipment and storage yards

Environment Protection Act, 1986 and Manufacturing, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989

State Pollution Control Board Concerned Contractor

7. Discharges from Labour Camp Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974

State Pollution Control Board Concerned Contractor

8. Permission for sand mining from river bed Environment Protection Act, 1986 Mines and Geology Department, GoU

Concerned Contractor

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 13

2.1.4 E&S Requirements in a Sub-Project Cycle

The applicable environmental and social aspects are required to be fulfilled during the sub-

project cycle; i.e., during pre-planning, planning, implementation and Operation and

Maintenance (O&M) are listed in the below table and the flow chart.

Environmental and Social Management Flow Chart

Identification of E&S Impacts of Sub-Projects

Filling of ESDS for Screening

Categorization Category E2/S2 Category E1/S1

EMP/ARAP Prepared

EIA/SIA Prepared

EMP / RAP Prepared

Environment and Social Appraisal

Sub-Project Approval

EMP / RAP / ARAP Implementation

E&

S C

om

pli

an

ce

cert

ific

ati

on

by

G

P

Qu

arte

rly

Mo

nito

ring

Re

vie

w b

y

Wo

rld B

an

k

ES

MF

G

uid

elin

es

Re

vie

w b

y

Wo

rld B

an

k

Figure 2: ESMF Flow Chart

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 14

Table 9: E & S Activities and Responsibilities during the sub-project cycle

Phase ESMF Activity Objectives Responsibility Result

Pre-Planning Identification

Environmental and Social impacts

To collect basic information on environmental and social aspects of the sub-project.

Implementing Agencies (IAs)

ESDS prepared and attached with the project proposal / concept note

Planning

Screening and Categorization

Environmental and Social classification of the sub-project

To ensure that sub-projects with potentially significant environmental / social issues are identified at an early stage for detailed environmental / social assessment.

DPIU

Design Consultants

As per ESMF, Sub-project classified as E1/E2 for Environmental and S1/S2 for Social Categorization.

Preparation

Environmental and Social Assessment and Management Plans

To conduct Environmental / Social Assessment and Prepare Management Plans for integration into sub-project DPR

Independent Consultants

EA/ SA done. EMP / RAP Prepared and disclosed prior to start of procurement for that sub-project.

Appraisal

Environmental and Social appraisal

To ensure that relevant environmental and social issues have been identified and appropriate mitigation measures have been designed to address them.

PMU Environmental Expert, Social Expert

Environmental and social appraisal of the project for approval of the sub-project

Approval

Environmental and Social approval

To ensure that mitigation measures and their cost are integrated in scheme design and implementation plans

PMU Technical Sanction for sub-projects with environmental and social mitigation measures

Implementation

Implementation Implementation of Environmental and social mitigation measures.

To ensure that the prescribed environmental and social mitigation measures are being implemented in project.

Design Supervision Consultant (DSC)

PMU/PIU/DSC

Compliance of Environmental and Social Mitigation Measures Quarterly reports on Safeguards Implementation and compliance of EMP/SMP Orientation cum training to PIU and Contractor’s staff on Environmental Safeguard.

O&M

Monitoring and Evaluation Environmental supervision, monitoring and evaluation IEC and capacity building

To ensure that environmental and social aspects are integrated in the O&M phase. To monitor and evaluate identified performance indicators.

PMU External Consultants

Monitoring and evaluation report on effectiveness of Environmental Mitigation Measures and performance indicators. of

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 15

2.2 Categorization of projects

2.2.1 Environmental Categorization

Sub-projects are assigned one of two categories (E1 & E2) for environmental assessment

depending on the significance of the associated environmental impacts of the various Project

components. The category is assigned based on the project's potential for environmental

impact. Under the operational policies and directives (OPs or ODs) of the World Bank, the

projects funded by the Bank are evaluated. They are thus “pre-screened” to avoid significant

environmental impacts and assess the requirement of various statutory clearances. The project

components included are roads, bridges and public buildings.

The World Bank Operational Policy OP 4.01 stipulates carrying out Environmental Assessment

for projects proposed for banks financial assistance. As set out in BP 4.01, the project in the

earlier stage of development is assigned any one of the following three categories after

examining the project type, location, sensitivity, scale and potential environmental risks

associated with the project.

The E1 category sub-projects require conducting a comprehensive Environmental

Impact Assessment (EIA) and preparation of an Environment Management Plan (EMP)

by Independent Consultants prior to preparation of DPR for appraisal by PMU. This EIA

and EMP need to be disclosed before the start of procurement for that sub-project.

The E2 category sub-projects need not conduct an EIA, but require an EMP, which is to

be prepared by Design Consultants following the guidelines given in this ESMF. This

EMP becomes a part of the DPR, which will be appraised by PMU. If, under special

circumstances, PMU identifies a need for a limited environmental assessment, then it

needs to be conducted.

The project may be categorized as E1 & E2 for environmental Screening by World Bank. As per

the World Bank Operational Policy 4.01, for projects proposed for banks financial assistance, an

environmental audit has been conducted as part of Bank’s EA requirement.

Environmental Audit would examine the compliance with the ESMF for the sampled sub-

projects. The audit would identify appropriate measures, where possible, to mitigate areas of

concern with regard to environmental management and monitoring for the sampled

components. It would also examine the institutional framework to ensure proper

implementation of the environmental safeguards against planned setup in ESMF.

All sampled sub-projects under Uttarakhand Disaster Reconstruction project fall into “E2

category” and hence the design consultant will prepare the EMP for the respective projects. The

rationale for using the design consultant to prepare the EMP for E2 category subprojects is that

the impacts are moderate to minimal and the model EMP given in the ESMF need to be adopted

and modified to prepare a specific sub-project EMP.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 16

2.2.2 Social Categorization

Based on the number of project affected persons (PAPs) who may be affected by the project and

magnitude of impact, projects have been categorized as either S-1 or S-2 projects

S-1 Projects: The S1 category sub-projects require conducting a comprehensive Social

Assessment (SA) and preparation of a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP), by Independent

Consultants prior to preparation of Detailed Project Report (DPR) for appraisal by PMU.

This SIA and RAP need to be disclosed before the start of procurement for that sub-

project.

If 20 or more PAFs are affected or if PAPs are physically displaced this will require a

detailed Social Assessment Report that would include Resettlement Plan prepared by

Independent Consultants

S-2 Projects: The S2 category sub-projects need not conduct SA but need to prepare an

Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan (ARAP), and need to include the Social

Management Plan (SMP) which is to be prepared by Design Consultants following the

guidelines given in this ESMF. The preparation of ARAP requires a census survey of the

PAFs. This SMP becomes a part of the DPR, which will be appraised by PMU. If, under

special circumstances, PMU identifies a need for a limited social assessment, then it

needs to be conducted.

All sampled sub-projects under UDRP did not cause any physical displacement and less than

10% of their productive assets are lost (or) and less than 20 PAPs are affected in any single sub-

project; thus there was no need for any Social Assessment and preparation of RAP.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 17

3. General Information about Selected Sample Sub-Projects

The general information about the sub-projects selected as samples, is presented in the table

overleaf. The samples were selected on the basis of the multi-stage stratified random sampling

using the sample selection criteria as discussed in previous section of the report. The general

information on selected sub-projects provide the detailed profile of these sub-projects detailing

out the physical activities related to the project and budgetary requirements for the project etc.

Table 10 provides the detailed information about the selected sub-projects viz. – Design

Consultants, Implementing Agency, Supervision Consultants, Contractor, Cost of Project, EMP

Budget and Actual Start and Expected Completion Dates.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 18

Table 10: General Information about the Selected Sub-Projects

DIS

TRIC

T

NA

ME

OF

PR

OJE

CT

UID

PR

OJE

CT

IMP

LEM

ENTI

NG

A

GEN

CY

DP

R C

ON

SULT

AN

T

SUPE

RV

ISIO

N C

ON

SULT

AN

T

CO

NTR

AC

TOR

NA

ME

PR

OJE

CT

CO

ST

EMP

BU

DG

ET

LEN

GTH

OF

RO

AD

/BR

IDG

ES

STA

RT

DA

TE

EXP

ECTE

D C

OM

PLE

TIO

N D

ATE

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

Bridges

CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 PWD YOOSHIN & ICT

YONGMA ENGINEERING LTD

V K GUPTA ASSOCIATES

102,149,390 102,149,390 309,600 309,600 140 MTR

28/07/2015 27/10/2016

CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 PWD YOOSHIN & ICT

YONGMA ENGINEERING LTD

KGL INFRASTRUCTURE

56,500,000 68,202,000 NA NA 120 MTR

7/08/2015 10/07/2016

UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 PWD YOOSHIN & ICT

YOOSHIN & STERLING V K GUPTA ASSOCIATES

99,400,000 66,400,000 75,200 75,200 100 MTR

7/01/2015 30/09/2016

Public Buildings

PAURI GARHWAL

FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR

7318 USIDCL TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY SERVICE

TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY SERVICES

PURNANAND VYAS

24,215,000 25,862,413 203,425 652,000 - 10/09/2015 9/12/2016

RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI

7308 USIDCL TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY SERVICE

USIDCL M/S SURAT SINGH & SONS

42,599,000 42,599,000 98,000 98,000 - 10/09/2015 12/09/2016

Roads

ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 PWD PWD ROYAL HOSKINING DHV JAGAT SINGH KANWAL KHATYARI

10,795,000 12,463,000 386,000 303,000 11.5 24/06/2015 23/09/2016

BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR

1118 PWD ROYAL HOSKINING DHV

ROYAL HOSKINING DHV ANIL MALIK CONTRACTOR

95,610,000 92,930,000 692,000 844,000 16.8 14/07/2015 13/10/2016

BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR

1111 PWD PWD ROYAL HOSKINING DHV ESPAN INFRASTRUCTURE LTD

91,216,000 103,151,000 327,000 77,000 20 22/09/2014 21/12/2015

CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 PWD SELADIA ASSOCIATES

SHELADIA ASSOCIATES RAINA CONSTRUCTION

26,628,000 26,628,000 490,700 490,000 6 8/07/2015 11/06/2016

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 19

DIS

TRIC

T

NA

ME

OF

PR

OJE

CT

UID

PR

OJE

CT

IMP

LEM

ENTI

NG

A

GEN

CY

DP

R C

ON

SULT

AN

T

SUPE

RV

ISIO

N C

ON

SULT

AN

T

CO

NTR

AC

TOR

NA

ME

PR

OJE

CT

COST

EMP

BU

DG

ET

LEN

GTH

OF

RO

AD

/BR

IDG

ES

STA

RT

DA

TE

EXP

ECTE

D C

OM

PLE

TIO

N D

ATE

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 PWD PWD SHELADIA ASSOCIATES SANSUN CONSTRUCTION

30,887,000 30,887,000 443,000 387,000 3.6 18/09/2015 17/12/2016

CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 PWD PWD YONGMA & STERLING PANCHGHATI CONSTRUCTION

43,047,000 46,317,000 363,000 362,000 6.2 20/08/2014 1/11/2016

DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR

1577 PWD PWD EGIS GAMBHIR SINGH 58,191,000 52,221,000 NA NA 12.6 24/06/2015 23/09/2016

HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR 1751 PWD PWD EGIS LINK ENTERPRISES 22,039,000 20,914,000 106,000 106,000 1.5 1/09/2014 31/12/2015

HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 PWD PWD EGIS LINK ENTERPRISES 20,400,000 19,031,000 420,000 420,000 1.2 1/09/2014 30/11/2015

NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR

2004 PWD PWD ROYAL HOSKINING DHV ESPAN INFRASTRUCTURE LTD

131,040,000 140,446,000 802,000 208,000 30 20/08/2014 19/11/2015

PAURI GARHWAL

UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR

2270 PWD PWD EGIS DIVYA JYOTI CONSTRUCTION CO

30,988,000 32,852,000 489,000 489,000 7.5 22/06/2015 21/9/2016

PAURI GARHWAL

ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR

2120 PWD PWD EGIS DIVYA JYOTI CONSTRUCTION CO

19,362,000 20,536,000 417,356 417,356 5.2 22/06/2015 21/9/2016

PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 PWD PWD YONGMA ENGINEERING & STERLING

RAJENDRA SINGH BALDIA

27,950,000 21,412,500 346,000 346,000 10.5 22/09/2014 21/12/2015

PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 PWD YONGMA ENGINEERING & STERLING

YONGMA ENGINEERING & STERLING

M & P INFRASTRUCTURWE

27,218,000 27,218,000 433,000 433,000 8 8/07/2015 10/07/2016

RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MR

2548 PWD PWD SELADIA ASSOCIATES VIJAY BUILDERS 17,750,803 17,289,283 950,000 950,000 3 29/05/2014 28/08/2015

RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 PWD PWD SELADIA ASSOCIATES STAR CONSTRUCTION

35,157,257 41,993,259 300,000 323,000 6 8/04/2015 7/07/2016

TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR 2746 PWD PWD EGIS SHIV SHANKAR CONSTRUCTION COMPANY

27,050,000 30,332,000 66,500 66,500 5.75 10/11/2014 9/02/2016

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 20

DIS

TRIC

T

NA

ME

OF

PR

OJE

CT

UID

PR

OJE

CT

IMP

LEM

ENTI

NG

A

GEN

CY

DP

R C

ON

SULT

AN

T

SUPE

RV

ISIO

N C

ON

SULT

AN

T

CO

NTR

AC

TOR

NA

ME

PR

OJE

CT

COST

EMP

BU

DG

ET

LEN

GTH

OF

RO

AD

/BR

IDG

ES

STA

RT

DA

TE

EXP

ECTE

D C

OM

PLE

TIO

N D

ATE

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

AS

PER

DP

R

AS

PER

TE

ND

ER/B

ID

DO

CU

MEN

T

UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MR

3151 PWD SHELADIA ASSOCIATES

SHELADIA ASSOCIATES SEEMA CONSTRUCTION

44,404,000 42,946,810 1,066,00

0 1,066,000 4.6 6/11/2015 9/10/2016

UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGOTH MR 3183 PWD PWD SHELADIA ASSOCIATES VINOD KUMAR CHAUHAN

16,901,000 18,394,000 47,000 47,000 - 6/10/2015 9/09/2016

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 21

4. Audit Results and Findings

4.1 Compliance with ESMF

The detailed compliance requirements as per the ESMF were reviewed for each sub-project

selected as sample in first Audit cycle. Project wise compliances matrix of ESMF is presented in

Table No 10 below.

4.1.1 Statutory Clearances

EIA Clearance

None of the selected sample sub-projects require environmental clearance as per schedule

under the provisions of EIA Notification 2006. Also, none of the selected sub-projects lies in

notified Ecologically Sensitive Area and all selected sub-projects have been classified into E2

category.

Forest Clearance

Forest clearance is not required as the selected sub-projects do not require any land diversion

of protected / reserved forest.

Tree Cutting Permission

Out of the 24 selected sub-

projects for first round of audit

7 projects require Tree Cutting

Permission from Department of

Forestry.

Tree Cutting is required in the

following projects

Raipur Link Road (UID

- 1818), Haridwar – 2

trees

Tharali-Junidhar Road, (UID – 1275), Chamoli – 25 trees

Bridge over Alaknanda River at Aarudi- Paturdi (UID – 4006), Chamoli – yet to be

determined

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli – yet to be determined

Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi – 2 trees

Food Godown (UID – 7318), Pauri – 4 trees

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag – 1 tree

Although tree cutting permission is required for all the above mentioned projects, efforts are

being made to protect the trees on Raipur Link Road, Haridwar and Food Godown, Pauri by

2 8%

17 71%

5 21%

Status of Tree Cutting Permission in Sub-Projects

Compliance

Not Required

Non-Compliance

Figure 3: Status of Tree Cutting Permission in Sub-Projects

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 22

changing the design. In Govt. College Kotgi, the contractor has managed to save the tree from

felling by slightly changing the location of building within the premises.

Tree Cutting permission has been obtained for Food Godown, Pauri only till the time of first audit.

The letter for obtaining tree cutting permission has been submitted to the Forest Department with

a copy marked to District Magistrate for Didsari Bridge in Uttarkashi.

PIU of Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Tharali- Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Bridge over Alaknanda

at Arudi-Patrudi (UID – 4006), Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004) need to initiate the process of

obtaining Tree Cutting Permission from the Forestry Department.

NoC for HMP/Batching Plant

Out of the 24 sub-projects

reviewed in first audit cycle 4

projects require setting up of Hot

Mix Plant and therefore, require

NOC from DM as well as SPCB.

Hot Mix Plants (HMP) is to be

established for packages of

following audited sub-projects

Kanda Sariudiyan

Rawatsera MR (Uid –

1111), Bageshwar

Ukhimath Mansoona MR (UID - 2548), Rudraprayag

Kempti Bypass MR (UID – 2746), Tehri

Padampuri - Herakhan - Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Out of these four audited sub-

projects, Consent to Establish

(CTE) and Consent to Operate

(CTO) for none of the HMPs

were available.

Contractor on Kanda –

Sariudiyan – Rawatsera MR

project had taken a written

NoC for establishing the HMP

for the project at the location

however the CTE and CTO

from SPCB need to be

obtained.

In case of Padampuri – Herakhan - Kathgodam project the

contractor as well as supervision consultants were not aware of the

requirements of CTE and CTO from SPCB. The contractor had

obtained verbal NOC from the DM.

Both the contractor and Supervision Consultants mentioned that

the verbal NoC from DM was a sufficient authorization required to

operate the HMP.

The Audit Team during visit to the site apprised both the

contractor as well as the Supervision Consultants that the

authorization from SPCB is required in the form of CTE and CTO for

establishing and operating the HMP

Exhibit 2: Non-compliance due to lack of Awareness

0 0%

2 8.3%

2 8.3%

20 83.3%

Status of NOC for HMP in Sub-Projects

CompliancePartial ComplianceNon-ComplianceNot Required

Figure 4: Status of NoC for HMP in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 23

All contractors who intend to establish HMP or Batching Plant need to obtain the following

documents authorizing them to establish and operate the plant – NoC from DM, CTE and CTO from

SPCB.

Storage, Handling and Transport of Hazardous Materials

None of the sub-projects selected for audit require storage, handling or transportation of

Hazardous materials hence authorization from SPCB is not required.

Location / Layout of Workers Camp

The workers camps are required in only those cases where the workers / laborers from other

place are moved in to the project location for construction related activities. Since the volume of

works in the sub-projects is quite low, the number of laborers required for construction related

activity is also not too high. On an average 20-25 workers / laborers are required in each sub-

project.

NoC from State Pollution Control Board is not required for any of the labour camps, established

in the sub-projects reviewed.

Permission for Sand Mining/Borrow Area /Aggregate

These permissions are not applicable to sub-projects selected for audit as all the contractors are

procuring construction material from government approved mines/quarries.

Supervision Consultants should ensure that the contractor submits the proof of royalty payment. A

copy of documents showing that the agency from which the aggregate and sand is procured, has a

valid license/permission, must be obtained by contractor.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 24

Table 11: Status of Statutory Compliances in selected Road Sub-Projects

S.

No

.

Dis

tric

t

Su

b-P

roje

ct

Na

me

UID

EIA

Cle

ara

nc

e

Fo

rest

Cle

ara

nc

e

Tre

e C

utt

ing

P

erm

issi

on

No

C f

or

HM

P/

WM

M P

lan

t

Sto

rag

e /

T

ran

spo

rta

tio

n o

f H

az

. M

ate

ria

ls

No

C f

or

Wo

rke

rs

Ca

mp

No

C f

or

Dis

ch

arg

es

fro

m

La

bo

ur

Ca

mp

Sa

nd

Min

ing

P

erm

issi

on

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

1. CHAMOLI SALOOR DUNGRA MOTOR MARG 1217 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

2. CHAMOLI THARALI JUNIDHAR MOTOR MARG 1275 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

3. DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MOTOR MARG

1577 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

4. HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA ROAD 1751 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

5. HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

6. PAURI GARHWAL

UFALDA DHELCHURI MOTOR MARG 2270 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

7. PAURI GARHWAL

ARKANI JANASAU MOTOR MARG 2120 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

8. RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MOTOR MARG

2548 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

9. RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA TULANGA MOTOR MARG 2519 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

10. TEHRI KEMPTI BYPASS MOTOR MARG 2746 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

11. UTTARKASHI GANGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MOTOR MARG

3151 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 25

S.

No

.

Dis

tric

t

Su

b-P

roje

ct

Na

me

UID

EIA

Cle

ara

nc

e

Fo

rest

Cle

ara

nc

e

Tre

e C

utt

ing

P

erm

issi

on

No

C f

or

HM

P/

WM

M P

lan

t

Sto

rag

e /

T

ran

spo

rta

tio

n o

f H

az

. M

ate

ria

ls

No

C f

or

Wo

rke

rs

Ca

mp

No

C f

or

Dis

ch

arg

es

fro

m

La

bo

ur

Ca

mp

Sa

nd

Min

ing

P

erm

issi

on

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

12. UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGROTH MOTOR MARG 3183 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

13. ALMORA ALMORA KHUNT MOTOR MARG 1055 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

14. BAGESHWAR HARINAGAR KULAU GWALDAM MOTOR MARG

1118 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

15. BAGESHWAR KANDA SARIUDIYAN RAWATSERA MOTOR ROAD

1111 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

16. PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIYA MOTOR MARG 2374 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

17. PITHORAGARH AINCHOLI JAKH MOTOR MARG 2370 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

18. NAINITAL PADAMPURI HAIDAKHAN KATHGODAM MOTOR ROAD

2004 × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

19. CHAMPAWAT PUNAVE SIPTY MOTOR MARG 1355 × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 26

Bridges

Table 12: Status of Statutory Compliances in Selected Bridge Sub-Projects S

. N

o.

Dis

tric

t

Su

b-P

roje

ct

Na

me

UID

EIA

Cle

ara

nc

e

Fo

rest

Cle

ara

nc

e

Tre

e C

utt

ing

P

erm

issi

on

No

C f

or

HM

P/

WM

M P

lan

t

Sto

rag

e /

T

ran

spo

rta

tio

n o

f H

az.

Ma

teri

als

No

C f

or

Wo

rke

rs

Ca

mp

No

C f

or

Dis

ch

arg

es

fro

m

La

bo

ur

Ca

mp

Sa

nd

Min

ing

P

erm

issi

on

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

Re

qu

ire

d

Ob

tain

ed

1. CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006

2. CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004

3. UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 27

Public Buildings

Table 13: Status of Statutory Compliances in Selected Public Building Sub-Projects S.

No

.

Dis

tric

t

Sub

-Pro

ject

Nam

e

UID

EIA

Cle

aran

ce

Fore

st C

lear

ance

Tree

Cu

ttin

g Pe

rmis

sio

n

No

C f

or

HM

P/W

MM

Pla

nt

Sto

rage

/ T

ran

spo

rtat

ion

of

Haz

. Mat

eria

ls

No

C f

or

Wor

kers

Cam

p

No

C f

or

Dis

char

ges

from

La

bo

ur

Cam

p

San

d M

inin

g Pe

rmis

sio

n

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

Req

uir

ed

Ob

tain

ed

1. RUDRAPRAYAG KOTGI INTER COLLEGE 7308

2. PAURI FCI GODOWN 7318

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 28

4.2 Desk Review Findings

Prior to the initiation of field visits to the selected sub-project site the Audit team conducted a

detailed desk review of the Environmental and Social aspects of the project. During the desk

review DPR, tender documents/contract agreement, environmental monitoring reports, labour

licence and insurance were reviewed and copy of the relevant documents were collected.

The Environmental and Social Aspects analysed during the desk review are as under

Preparation of ESDS Sheets / Environmental and Social Screening Reports

Environmental Management Plan

Labour Licenses

Labour Insurance

Hot Mix Plant

o Whether required or established

o NOC from DM obtained

o CTE / CTO from SPCB obtained

Tree Cutting Permission

NOC for use of Ground / Surface / Community Water

PUC for vehicles

Procurement of construction material from Authorized Quarries – copy if royalty

paid

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 29

Table 14: E&S: Compliances and Non-Compliances - Desk Review Findings

S. N

o.

Dis

tric

t

Sub

-Pro

ject

UID

Envi

ronm

en

tal S

cree

nin

g R

epo

rts

ESD

S Sh

eets

Lab

ou

r Li

cen

se

Lab

ou

r In

sura

nce

HM

P/W

MM

Pla

nts

NO

C f

or

use

of

Gro

un

d/

Surf

ace

Wat

er

PU

C f

or V

ehic

les

Au

tho

riza

tio

n o

f Q

uar

ries

Rem

arks

Reqd. NOC CTE CTO

1. ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N N Y

2. BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR 1118 Y N Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y Social Screening report not available, Drum Plant will be used.

3. BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR 1111 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y CTE / CTO not obtained

4. CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 Y Y N Y N NA NA NA N Y Y Procured from other plant

5. CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 Y Y N N N NA NA NA N N Y Alignment not clear requires felling of 25 trees

6. CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y Tree cutting permission required.

7. CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 Y Y N N N NA NA NA N NA Y Tree cutting permission required. Construction not yet started

8. CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

9. DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR

1577 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

10. HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR 1751 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

11. HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y Efforts are being made to prevent tree cutting

12. NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR

2004 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N Y Y NOC from DM required, CTE/CTO required

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 30

S. N

o.

Dis

tric

t

Sub

-Pro

ject

UID

Envi

ronm

en

tal S

cree

nin

g R

epo

rts

ESD

S Sh

eets

Lab

ou

r Li

cen

se

Lab

ou

r In

sura

nce

HM

P/W

MM

Pla

nts

NO

C f

or

use

of

Gro

un

d/

Surf

ace

Wat

er

PU

C f

or V

ehic

les

Au

tho

riza

tio

n o

f Q

uar

ries

Rem

arks

Reqd. NOC CTE CTO

13. PAURI UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR 2270 Y Y N Y N NA NA NA N Y Y NOC from DM required, CTE/CTO required

14. PAURI ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR 2120 Y Y N Y N NA NA NA N Y Y NOC from DM required, CTE/CTO required

15. PAURI FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR 7318 Y Y N N N NA NA NA N Y Y Efforts are being made to prevent tree felling

16. PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N N Y PUC for vehicles required

17. PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N Y PUC for vehicles, CTE/CTO required

18. RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MR 2548 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N Y Y

19. RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

20. RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI 7308 Y Y N Y N NA NA NA Y Y Y Tree cutting permission required.

Efforts are being made to prevent tree cutting

21. TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR 2746 Y Y N N Y N N N N N Y CTE/CTO required

22. UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MR

3151 Y Y y Y N NA NA NA N N Y

23. UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGOTH MR 3183 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

24. UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 Y Y Y Y N NA NA NA N Y Y

FULL COMPLIANCE

PARTIAL COMPLIANCE

NON-COMPLIANCE

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 31

4.2.1 Environmental and Social Data Sheets

The ESMF requires basic

environmental and social data

pertaining to the proposed sub-

project to be compiled at the field

data collection stage. For this

purpose, an Environmental and

Social Data Sheet (ESDS) and a

Socio-Economic Survey format were

formulated for sub-projects.

The sub-project Implementing

Agency (IA)/DSC fills up the ESDS

with the facilitation support of the

DPIUs duly identifying the environmental and social issues of concern. Supplementary notes on

environmental and social concerns to be added to those data sheets.

The ESDS are evaluated to prepare Environmental and Social Screening Reports included in the

DPR and / or Tender Documents for the contractor.

DPR of almost all sub-projects selected for audit contained the environmental and social screening

reports except for Harinagar – Kulau – Gwaldam (UID – 1118), Bageshwar sub-project, where

the Social Screening Report was not available in the DPR.

4.2.2 Environmental Management Plan

On the basis of ESDS a mitigation plan is prepared for environmental and social management.

However in all the audited sub-projects reviewed a generic Environment Management Plan has

been prepared and no site specific social or environmental issues were considered during the

preparation of DPR.

As a result social and environmental issues are hindering the implementation of projects

particularly in case of Bridges. Sub-projects and related social and environmental issues are

presented in table below

23 96%

1 4%

Status of E&S Screening Reports in Reviewed DPR

Compliance

Partial Compliance

Figure 5: Status of E&S Screening in Reviewed DPR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 32

Revise the EMP – Account for Site Specific Issues

It would be very helpful for the PMU if the Supervision Consultants are advised to update the EMP in

taking into account the site specific social and environmental aspects for each of the sub-project. Some

of the points that must be remembered while suggesting the revision of EMP are

Sub-Projects where progress is 50% or less may be taken up for revision of EMP.

EMP may be revised in a time bound manner using the existing resources.

Exhibit 3: Revise the EMP

Table 15: Major Social and Environmental Concerns Identified

4.2.3 Labour Licence

Out of the 24 sub-projects reviewed

during the first audit cycle 8 sub-projects

did not have the labour licence. These

sub-projects are

Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217),

Chamoli

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID –

1275), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004),

Chamoli

Uffalda - Dhelchauri MR (UID – 2270), Pauri

Arkani – Janasu – Khandukhal MR (UID – 2120), Pauri

District Sub-Project UID

LA Requirement

(sq. m.) PAFs Tree

Cutting Pole

Shifting

Govt. Private

Chamoli Tharali – Junidhar MR 1275 - - - 25 -

Chamoli Bridge over Alaknanda River at Aarudi- Paturdi 4006 3000 1640 6 * -

Chamoli Chepado Bridge 4004 * * * * *

Dehradun Sahiya Patan Samalta Panuwa MR 1577 - - - - 2

Haridwar Raipur Link Road 1818 - - - 2 4

Pauri Food Godown 7318 2000 - - 4 1

Rudraprayag Govt. Inter College, Kotgi 7308 - - - 1 1

Uttarkashi Didsari Bridge 4003 - 5070 6 2 -

* not yet identified

16 67%

2 8%

6 25%

Status of Labour Licence in Reviewed Sub - Projects

Compliance

Partial Compliance

Non-Compliance

Figure 6: Status of Labour License in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 33

Kempti Bypass MR (UID -2746), Tehri

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Labour Licence for Public Building Projects could not be obtained as the concerned PIU is not

yet registered with the Office of Labour Commissioner. The process of registration has been

initiated by the PIU in coordination with the PMU.

DSC must ensure that the contractors of all the sub-projects obtain the labour licence for the

requisite number of labours deployed in the sub-project / package. A copy of the labour licence

must be submitted to the DSC and PIU for records.

4.2.4 Labour Insurance

Labour Insurance is required in all

sub-projects where labour whether

local or migrant is engaged in

construction activities. Contractor

must obtain insurance of its

laborers so as to ensure that

adequate financial provisions are

available in case of any injuries

during accident or emergency.

Out of the 24 sub-projects

reviewed contractors of following

four sub-projects have not

obtained Labour Insurance.

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID - 4004), Chamoli

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Kempti Bypass MR (UID – 2746), Pauri

DSC must ensure that Contractors of all sub-projects obtain labour insurance for adequate number

of its staff and labourers engaged in construction related activities. A copy of the insurance must

be made available to the PIU and DSC office for records.

4.2.5 NoC for Hot Mix Plants

NoC from DM as well as SPCB is required wherever Hot Mix Plants are to be established. The

details and status of NOC is presented in Section 4.1.1: Statutory Clearances/ NoC for

HMP/Batching Plant

20 83%

4 17%

Status of Labour Insurance in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Figure 7: Status of Labour Insurance in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 34

4.2.6 NoC for Construction Water

Water for Construction or sprinkling is sourced either from ground water sources –

pumps/tube wells or surface water sources – river / drain / canal or community water sources

– public taps, community wells etc.

In most of the cases, contractors of sub-projects reviewed are obtaining construction water

from community sources and therefore require a NoC from the village head or Sarpanch or local

community leader.

In almost all the 24 sub-projects

reviewed during first audit cycle, the

contractor has informed the sarpanch

as wells as the community members

about the project however NoC for

construction water is obtained by the

contractors of following 2 projects

only

Kanda-Saniudiay-Rawatsera

MR (UID – 1111), Bagheshwar

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID

– 7308), Rudraprayag.

DSC of all sub-projects must ensure that the contractor has adequately informed the sarpanch or

village head or local community leader and a copy of the same must be maintained at the PIU and

office of DSC for records.

4.2.7 PUC for Construction Vehicles

All construction vehicles must

comply with the existing emission

norms defined by Central Pollution

Control Board (CPCB). Contractors

of all sub-projects must ensure that

a valid PUC certificate is obtained

for all construction vehicles used,

during entire phase of construction

activity.

Out of the 24 sub-projects reviewed

during the first audit cycle the PUC

for construction vehicle was not

available at the time of review in following 7 sub-projects

17 71%

7 29%

Status of PUC in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Figure 9: Status of PUC for Construction Vehicles

2 8%

22 92%

Status of NoC for Water in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Figure 8: Status of NoC for Construction Water

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 35

Khunt – Almora MR (UID – 1055), Almora

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Chamoli

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID – 2374), Pithoragarh

Acholi – Jakh MR (UID – 2370), Pithoragarh

Kempti Byepass MR (UID – 2746), Tehri

Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR (UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

The contractors of sub-projects in Pithoragarh claimed that there is no operational Pollution

Certification center hence they are unable to obtain the PUC for their vehicles.

DSC must ensure that the contractors of all sub-projects obtain PUC for all construction vehicles

engaged in construction activity. DSC must maintain a sub-project wise record of list of vehicles

used, registration number, details of PUC along with the expiry date so that the contractors may be

informed for renewal prior to expiry of expiry of PUC.

4.2.8 Authorization of Quarries

Contractor shall procure construction material only from permitted sites and licensed / authorized

quarries.

In all the sub-projects reviewed during first audit cycle the contractors are procuring the construction

material from authorized quarries and a copy of royalty paid is submitted to the PIU.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 36

4.3 Site Visit Findings

The Audit team after conducting detailed review of documents and interviews with the PIU

officials and other concerned staff of the Design Supervision Consultants (DSC) and Contractor

visited the project sites to review the actual implementation of EMP and SMP as mentioned in

the ESDS / Screening Reports and verify its compliance on-site.

The detailed list of parameters assessed during the site visits are as under

Health and Safety Issues

o EHS Awareness or Training Programs imparted by the contractor/DSC

o First Aid Kit

o Personal Protect Equipment (PPE)

o Safety and information Sign Boards

Labour Camps and Facilities Provided

o Type of labour camp – Rented or Constructed

o Road Accessibility to Labour Camp

o No. of Labour

o Labour Staying in Camps

o No. of Women Labour

o Sanitation Facilities Provided

o Potable Water Source and Storage

o Solid Waste Disposal Arrangements

o Electrification

Environmental Management Plan Implementation

o Compensatory / Road Side Tree Plantation

o Noise Barrier

o Dust Suppression

o Road User and Workers Safety

o Project Information Sign Boards

o Muck Disposal Sites

o Clearance or Grubbing of Site Disposal

Environmental Monitoring

o Air

o Water (both surface and ground water)

o Soil

o Noise

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 37

4.3.1 Health / Safety and PPE

Table 16: Site Visit Findings – Health / Safety Issues and Use of PPE S.

NO

.

DIS

TRIC

T

SUB

-PR

OJE

CT

UID

EHS

AW

AR

ENES

S P

RO

GR

AM

FIR

ST A

ID K

IT

PPE

SAFE

TY S

IGN

*

REMARKS

HA

RD

HA

TS

REF

LEC

TIV

E JA

CK

ETS

SAFE

TY S

HO

ES

SAFE

TY

GO

GG

LES

SAFE

TY B

ELTS

HA

ND

GLO

VES

NO

SE M

ASK

1. ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 N N N Y N NR NR NR NR N

Workers not provided safety shoes and hard hats

Arrangement of First Aid Box

2. BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR

1118 N Y Y Y N NR NR NR NR N Workers not using safety shoes

3. BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR

1111 N Y N N N NR NR NR NR N Workers not using any of PPE

Worker handling hot-mix wearing slippers

4. CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 N Y Y N N NR NR N NR N Workers not wearing jackets and shoes

5. CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 N N NA NA NA NR NR NR NR N Construction work stalled

6. CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 N Y Y Y N NR NR NR NR N No construction work

Workers not wearing safety shoes

7. CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 N N NA NA NA NR NR NR NR N Construction work not yet started

8. CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 N Y Y Y Y NR NR NR NR Y Workers using proper PPE

9. DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR

1577 N N Y Y N NR NR NR NR N Workers not using safety shoes

Arrangement of First Aid Box

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 38

S. N

O.

DIS

TRIC

T

SUB

-PR

OJE

CT

UID

EHS

AW

AR

ENES

S P

RO

GR

AM

FIR

ST A

ID K

IT

PPE

SAFE

TY S

IGN

*

REMARKS

HA

RD

HA

TS

REF

LEC

TIV

E JA

CK

ETS

SAFE

TY S

HO

ES

SAFE

TY

GO

GG

LES

SAFE

TY B

ELTS

HA

ND

GLO

VES

NO

SE M

ASK

10. HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR 1751 N NA NA NA NA NR NR NR NR NA Construction work completed

11. HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 N N Y Y N NR NR NR NR Y Workers should use PPE

First Aid Box need to be maintained

12. NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR

2004 N N Y Y Y NR NR N NR N Workers using proper PPE

13. PAURI UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR 2270 N Y Y Y Y NR NR NR NR Y Proper use of PPE observed

14. PAURI ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR

2120 N Y Y Y N NR NR NR NR Y Workers not using safety shoes

15. PAURI FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR

7318 N Y Y Y Y NR NR NR NR Y Proper use of PPE observed

16. PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 N Y Y Y N NR NR NR NR Y Workers not wearing safety shoes

17. PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 N Y N Y N NR NR NR NR N Workers not wearing hard hats and safety shoes

18. RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MR

2548 N N NA N NA NR NR NR NR N Workers not using any PPE

Arrangement for First Aid Kit

19. RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 N Y Y Y N NR NR NR NR Y Workers not wearing safety shoes

20. RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI

7308 N Y Y Y Y NR NR Y NR Y Proper use of PPE observed

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 39

S. N

O.

DIS

TRIC

T

SUB

-PR

OJE

CT

UID

EHS

AW

AR

ENES

S P

RO

GR

AM

FIR

ST A

ID K

IT

PPE

SAFE

TY S

IGN

*

REMARKS

HA

RD

HA

TS

REF

LEC

TIV

E JA

CK

ETS

SAFE

TY S

HO

ES

SAFE

TY

GO

GG

LES

SAFE

TY B

ELTS

HA

ND

GLO

VES

NO

SE M

ASK

21. TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR 2746 N N N N N NR NR NR NR N Workers not provided Boots

First Aid Kit need to be maintained

22. UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MR

3151 N N Y Y N NR NR N NR N Complete use of PPE

Arrangement of First aid box

23. UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGOTH MR 3183 N NA NA NA NA NR NR NR NR N Construction Work completed

24. UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 N N Y Y N NR N N NR N Workers not wearing safety shoes

Arrangement of First Aid Box

* Mostly carried out after completion of Construction activities

NR – Not Required

N – Required but not done or not complied

Y – Required and done or complied

NA – Not Applicable

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 40

EHS Awareness Program

Training of workers on Health and Safety issues is to be undertaken by the contractors of all sub-projects

as per the contractual requirements. No EHS Awareness program was conducted by the contractor in any

of the sub-projects reviewed during first audit cycle.

DSC must ensure that the contractor of all sub-projects must organize EHS Awareness and training program

on quarterly basis. The contractor should inform the DSC as well as the PIU about the training program and

a report detailing out the topics discussed, queries raised by the trainees, photographs of the session and

attendance list must be prepared and submitted to the DSC as well as the PIU.

First Aid Kit

First Aid Kit is required in all projects

where any construction activity is

undertaken. Contractors of all sub-

projects should maintain a proper First

Aid Kit at the project site – one at the

construction camp, adequate

arrangements on site where construction

activity is underway.

Out of the 24 sub-projects reviewed

during the first audit cycle contractors of

almost 50% of the projects did not have

first aid kit in place. These projects are

Khunt – Almora MR (UID – 1055), Almora

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

Sahiya – Patan – Samalta – Panuwa MR (UID – 1577), Dehradun

Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Haridwar

Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Ukhimath Mansoona MR (UID – 2548), Rudraprayag

Kempti Byepass MR (UID – 2746), Tehri

Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR (UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi

12 50%

10 42%

2 8%

Status of Availability of First Aid Kit in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Project Completed

Figure 10: Status of Availability of First Aid Kit

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 41

Personal Protection Equipment

The Contractor is required to comply with

all the precautions as required for the safety

of workers as per the International Labour

Organization (ILO) Convention No. 62.

Contractors should supply all necessary

safety appliances such as safety goggles,

helmets, masks, etc., to the workers and

staff.

However in the reviewed sub-projects most

of the contractors as well as the staff were

ignorant of the safety issues. In several

cases the contractor had not provided the

safety equipment like boots and gloves to the staff as well as laborers. In some cases where the protection

equipment had been provided, the workers were ignorant and were not using them while engaged in

construction activities.

On the site of Hot Mix Plant of Kanda – Saniudiay –

Rawatsera MR (UID – 1111), Bageshwar, a worker

was found handling the hot-mix in slippers as seen in

Picture 1.

The ESA team found that the workers on following

four projects were using the complete set of PPE.

Punave – Sipty – Nyari MR (UID – 1355),

Champawat

Uffalda – Dhelchauri MR (UID – 2270), Pauri

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

DSC must ensure that the contractors of all sub-projects provide adequate PPE to its staff and laborers. A

record of the same may be maintained. Any non-compliance observed during the site inspections may be

noted and the contractor be advised to comply with immediate effect.

Picture 1: Worker handling Hot-Mix in slippers

4 17%

17 71%

3 12%

Status of Use of PPE in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Not required

Figure 11: Status of Use of PPE

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 42

Safety Sign

Safety Sign must be displayed at all

places where construction activity is

underway. Contractor must ensure that

caution tape is used at locations

wherever construction activity is taking

place.

Out of the 24 projects reviewed during

first audit cycle contractors only in

following 8 sub-projects had displayed

safety signs.

Punave – Sipty – Nyari MR (UID

– 1355), Champawat

Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818),

Haridwar

Uffalda – Dhelchauri MR (UID –

2270), Pauri

Arkani – Janasu MR (UID –

2120), Pauri

Food Godown, Kotgi (UID –

7318), Pauri

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID

2374), Pithoragarh

Salya – Tulanga MR (UID –

2519), Rudraprayag

Govt. Inter College (UID –

7308), Rudraprayag

Contractors should use proper safety signs at construction sites to in order to ensure safety of workers as

well as road users. DSC must ensure that the contractor displays safety sign near schools, hospitals,

residential buildings and other noise sensitive receptors.

8 33%

16 67%

Status of Safety Signs in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non Compliance

Figure 12: Status of Safety Signs

Picture 2: Safety Sign Displayed on Badabe-Silingiya MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 43

4.3.2 Labour Camps

Table 17: Labour Camps and Facilities Provided S.

NO

.

DIS

TRIC

T/B

LOC

K

SUB

-PR

OJE

CT

NA

ME

UID

NO

OF

LAB

OU

R

EMP

LOYE

D

NO

OF

WO

MEN

LA

BO

UR

NO

OF

LAB

OU

R

STA

YIN

G IN

CA

MP

LAB

OR

CA

MP

No

C f

rom

Sar

pan

ch

REN

T A

GR

EEM

ENT

AC

CES

SEB

ILIT

Y T

O

RO

AD

SAN

ITA

TIO

N

PO

TAB

LE W

ATE

R

SOLI

D W

AST

E D

ISP

OSA

L

LIG

HTE

NIN

G

1. ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 50 4 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

2. BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR 1118 40 0 35 RENTED N Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

3. BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR 1111 15 3 0 RENTED Y Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

4. CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 10 0 10 RENTED N Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

5. CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 10 0 10 RENTED N Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

6. CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 80 6 80 RENTED N Y POOR POOR GOOD POOR GOOD

7. CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 25 0 25 RENTED N N PROJECT ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

8. CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 10 0 10 RENTED N Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

9. DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR 1577 40 0 10 RENTED N N CONNECTED WITH

MAIN ROAD POOR POOR POOR POOR

10. HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR 1751 20 0 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

11. HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 20 0 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

12. NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR

2004 90 10 40 RENTED N Y OK GOOD GOOD GOOD POOR

13. PAURI ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR 2120 20 0 10 RENTED N Y CONNECTED WITH

MAIN ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

14. PAURI FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR 7318 25 2 25 CONSTRUCTED N NR CONNECTED GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 44

S. N

O.

DIS

TRIC

T/B

LOC

K

SUB

-PR

OJE

CT

NA

ME

UID

NO

OF

LAB

OU

R

EMP

LOYE

D

NO

OF

WO

MEN

LA

BO

UR

NO

OF

LAB

OU

R

STA

YIN

G IN

CA

MP

LAB

OR

CA

MP

No

C f

rom

Sar

pan

ch

REN

T A

GR

EEM

ENT

AC

CES

SEB

ILIT

Y T

O

RO

AD

SAN

ITA

TIO

N

PO

TAB

LE W

ATE

R

SOLI

D W

AST

E D

ISP

OSA

L

LIG

HTE

NIN

G

15. PAURI UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR 2270 30 0 10 RENTED N Y CONNECTED WITH

MAIN ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

16. PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 35 0 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

17. PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 70 0 70 RENTED N Y On ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

18. RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI 7308 25 5 25 CONSTRUCTED Y NA VILLAGE ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

19. RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 35 0 10 RENTED N Y ON PROJECT ROAD GOOD GOOD GOOD GOOD

20. RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH-MANSOONA MR 2548 8 0 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

21. TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR 2746 30 0 20 CONSTRUCTED N NR CONNECTED POOR POOR POOR POOR

22. UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 15 3 15 CONSTRUCTED N NR CONNECTED POOR GOOD POOR GOOD

23. UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MR

3151 20 2 10 CONSTRUCTED N NR CONNECTED POOR GOOD GOOD POOR

24. UTTARKASHI NAKURI-SIGOTH MR 3183 15 0 0 NR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

NR – Not Required Y – Required and done or complied

N – Required but not done or not complied NA – Not Applicable

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 45

Construction / Labour Camps

Movement of migrant labours to the

project site may lead to interaction of

labour with the community members /

village people in different ways.

These workers use community resources

– hand pumps, public taps etc., as source

for potable water.

In order to avoid any representation /

conflict / resistance from the community

members, the contractors should inform

the sarpanch or local head of the village or community about the project and obtain a written NoC from the

village head or sarpanch for establishment of labour camp and use of community water resources.

Though not a mandatory requirement it will be a safeguard for the contractor and deployed laborers.

In most of the cases rented accommodation is arranged by the contractors with adequate facilities.

However in a few cases labor camps had to be constructed as temporary shelter for the migrating

workers. Labour camps have been

constructed in the following 5 sub-

projects

Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR (UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi

Kempty By-Pass (UID – 2746), Tehri

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Contractors of none of the sub-projects

had obtained the written NoC from the sarpanch of the nearest village or community head, for

establishment of labour camp and use of community water resources except following two sub-projects

Kanda – Sanudiay – Rawatsera MR (UID – 1111), Bageshwar

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Rent Agreement for rented labor camps in following sub-projects was not available for

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID -1275), Chamoli

Sahiya – Patan – Samalta MR (UID-1577), Dehradun

13 54%

5 21%

6 25%

Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Rented

Constructed

Not Required

Figure 13: Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects

2 8%

6 25%

16 67%

Status of NoC for Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Not Required

Non-Compliance

Figure 14: Status of NoC for Labour Camps

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 46

Rent Agreement for rented labor camps was available for following 11 sub-projects

Harinagar – Kulaun MR (UID - 1118), Bageshwar

Bridge over Alaknanda at Arudi-Patrudi (UID - 4006), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

Salor-Dungra MR (UID – 1217), Chamoli

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID - 2374), Pithoragarh

Punave-Sipty MR (UID - 1355), Champawat

Padampuri-Herakhan-Kathgodam MR (UID - 2004), Nainital

Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR (UID - 2270), Pauri

Arkani-Janasu MR (UID - 2120), Pauri

Badabe-Singiya MR (UID - 2374), Pithoragarh

Kanda-Simidiyan-Rawatsera MR (UID – 1111), Bageshwar

Rent Agreement or NoC is not required in case of following sub-projects

Completed projects

GT Road to Lavva MR (UID - 1751), Haridwar

Ukhimath-Mansoona MR (UID – 2548), Rudraprayag

Nakuri – Singoth MR (UID – 3183), Uttarkashi

Local Labor

Almora-Khunt MR (UID – 1055), Almora

Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Haridwar

Acholi Jakh MR (UID – 2370), Pithoragarh

The supervision consultants should ensure that the contractors constructing the labour camps must have a

written NOC from the village sarpanch (land owner in case

of private land) of the nearest village for establishing the

labour camp and use of community water resources and

those contractors using the rented accommodation should

have a proper rent agreement.

Facilities in Labour Camps

The contractor should provide following facilities in the

labour / construction camp for all workers employed by

him, free of cost, for the entire duration of construction

11 46%

11 46%

2 8%

Status of Rent Agreement for Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Not Required

Non-Compliance

Figure 15: Status of Rent Agreement for Labour Camps

Picture 3: Fire Fighting Facilities in Construction Camp at Didsari Bridge

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 47

work:

Adequate Accommodation

Provision and storage of potable drinking water

Adequate sanitation facilities for both male and female workers

Arrangement for waste disposal

First Aid Facilities

Fire Fighting Arrangement

Electrification

Proper Access to site

Out of the 24 sub-projects reviewed during first audit cycle the facilities

provided in construction camps were found to be satisfactory in 12 sub-

projects and partially satisfactory in following 4 projects

Salor Dungra MR (UID – 1217), Chamoli

Padampuri-Herakhan-Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi

Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR (UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Facilities provided in following 2 sub-projects were not satisfactory

Sahiya – Patan – Samalta –

Panuwa MR (UID – 1577),

Dehradun

Kempti Byepass MR (UID – 2746),

Tehri

12 50%

4 17% 2

8%

6 25%

Status of Facilities in Labour Camps in Reviewed Sub-Projects

SatisfactoryPartially SatisfactoryNot-SatisfactoryNot Required

Figure 16: Status of Facilities Provided in Labour Camps

Picture 4: Adequate Arrangements for workers in Construction camp

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 48

4.3.3 On-Site EMP Implementation

Table 18: On-Site Environmental Management Plan Implementation

SR NO

DISTRICT PROJECT NAME UID

CO

MPE

NSA

TOR

Y/

RO

AD

SID

E P

LAN

TATI

ON

NO

ISE

BA

RR

IER

DU

ST

SUP

PR

ESSI

ON

RO

AD

USE

R &

W

OR

KER

SA

FETY

PR

OJE

CT

INFO

RM

ATI

ON

SI

GN

MU

CK

DIS

PO

SAL

SITE

SITE

CLE

AR

AN

CE O

R G

RU

BB

ING

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

IDE

NTI

FIED

No

C

1 ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 NR NA NR NA R N R N R Y NR NR NR

2 BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR 1118 NR NA R N R N R N R Y NR NR Y

3 BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR 1111 NR NA R N R N R N R Y N N Y

4 CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 NR NA NR NA R N R N R N Y N N

5 CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 NR NA NR NA R N R N R N Y N Y

6 CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 NR NA NR NA NR NA R N R Y NR NR Y

7 CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 NR NA NR NA NR NA R N R N NR NR NA

8 CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 NR NA NR NA R N R Y R Y Y N Y

9 DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR

1577 NR NA NR NA R N R N R Y Y N N

10 HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR** 1751 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y NR NR NR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 49

SR NO

DISTRICT PROJECT NAME UID

CO

MPE

NSA

TOR

Y/

RO

AD

SID

E P

LAN

TATI

ON

NO

ISE

BA

RR

IER

DU

ST

SUP

PR

ESSI

ON

RO

AD

USE

R &

W

OR

KER

SA

FETY

PR

OJE

CT

INFO

RM

ATI

ON

SI

GN

MU

CK

DIS

PO

SAL

SITE

SITE

CLE

AR

AN

CE O

R G

RU

BB

ING

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

IDE

NTI

FIED

No

C

11 HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y NR NR Y

12 NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR

2004 NR NA R N R N R N R Y N N N

13 PAURI UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR 2270 NR NA R N R Y R Y R Y Y N Y

14 PAURI ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR 2120 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y Y N Y

15 PAURI FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR 7318 R N* NR NA R Y R Y R N NR NR NR

16 PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y Y N Y

17 PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 NR NA NR NA R N R N R Y N N y

18 RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MR** 2548 NR NA NR NA R NA R N R Y NR NR Y

19 RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y Y N Y

20 RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI 7308 R N* R N R Y R Y R N Y N Y

21 TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR** 2746 NR NA R N R NA R NA R Y N N N

22 UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO 3151 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y Y NR Y

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 50

SR NO

DISTRICT PROJECT NAME UID

CO

MPE

NSA

TOR

Y/

RO

AD

SID

E P

LAN

TATI

ON

NO

ISE

BA

RR

IER

DU

ST

SUP

PR

ESSI

ON

RO

AD

USE

R &

W

OR

KER

SA

FETY

PR

OJE

CT

INFO

RM

ATI

ON

SI

GN

MU

CK

DIS

PO

SAL

SITE

SITE

CLE

AR

AN

CE O

R G

RU

BB

ING

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

IDE

NTI

FIED

No

C

BHANGELI MR

23 UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGOTH MR 3183 NR NA NR NA R Y R Y R Y NR NR Y

24 UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 NR NA NR NA R N R Y R Y N N Y

* after completion of construction activities

** Construction activities completed

NR – Not Required

N – Required but not done or not complied

Y – Required and done or complied

NA – Not Applicable

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 51

Compensatory / Road Side Plantation

Compensatory or road side plantation is

required where ever tree cutting is

necessary to clear the site for

construction activities. As per the

recommendations in ESMF, “Trees felled

will be replaced as per the compensatory

afforestation criteria in accordance with

the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980. Two

trees will be planted for every tree lost

along the sub-project roads”

Out of the reviewed 24 sub-projects there

is a provision of compensatory plantation

in DPR of both Public Building Projects. While tree cutting is required on two road projects and three

bridge projects there is no provision of compensatory plantation on these projects in DPR.

Sub-Projects where plantation whether compensatory or for improving aesthetics is required are

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Chamoli

Bridge over Alaknanda River at Arudi – Patrudi (UID – 4006), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Haridwar

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi

PIU must ensure that wherever tree cutting is required, provision of compensatory or road side plantation is

made.

Noise Barrier

Noise barrier is required near residential

buildings and noise sensitive receptors

(schools, hospitals, religious places).

There is a provision of noise barrier in 6

sub-projects reviewed during first audit

cycle. None of these sub-projects have

noise barriers installed. These sub-

projects are

2 8%

17 71%

5 21%

Status of Compensatory Plantation in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Provision

Not Required

No Provision

Figure 17: Status of Compensatory Plantation

5 21%

1 4%

18 75%

Status of Noise Barrier in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Provisions

No Provision

Not Required

Figure 18: Status of Noise Barrier

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 52

Harinagar – Kualau – Gwaldam MR (UID – 1118), Bageshwar

Kanda – Saniudiay – Rawatsera MR (UID – 1111), Bageshwar

Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Uffalda – Dhelchauri MR (UID – 2270), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Apart from the above sub-projects noise barriers are also required on Acholi – Jakh MR (UID – 2370),

Pithoragarh where there are two schools adjacent to the road being constructed.

Dust Suppression

As per the provisions in ESMF “Unpaved

haul roads near/passing through

residential and commercial areas to be

watered thrice a day”.

Out of the 24 selected sub-projects for

review in first audit cycle water

sprinkling for dust suppression is being

done only on following 10 sub-projects

GT Road to Lavva MR (UID –

1751), Haridwar

Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818),

Haridwar

Uffalda – Dhelchauri MR (UID –

2270), Pauri

Arkani – Janasu MR (UID –

2120), Pauri

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID –

7318), Pauri

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID –

2374), Pithoragarh

Salya – Tulanga MR (UID –

2519), Rudraprayag

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli (UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Nakuri – Singoth Road (UID – 3183), Uttarkashi

Water sprinkling though required but is not done on 10 sub-projects. While it is not required on 2 bridge

projects in Chamoli and no status is available for following 2 completed sub-projects

Ukhimath – Mansoona MR (UID – 2548), Rudraprayag

Kempti Byepass MR (UI – 2746), Tehri

10 42%

2 8%

2 8%

10 42%

Status of Water Sprinkling in Reviewed Sub-Projects

ComplianceNot RequiredCompletedNon Compliance

Figure 19: Status of Water Sprinkling for Dust Suppression

Picture 5: Water Sprinkling on Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR, Pauri

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 53

Project Information Board

Project Information Board is to be displayed at the start and end point of the Road and Bridge Projects

and at the entrance gate of Public Building Project. Project Information Board must be visible from

distance and should not obstruct the

line of sight of the road users.

Project Information Board has been not

been displayed in following sub-projects

Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217),

Chamoli

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID –

1275), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004),

Chamoli

Improper Project Information Board

Food Godown, Srinagar (UID –

7318), Pauri

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

PIU must ensure that the information board must contain the

contact details of the Executive Engineer or PIU official along

with other information related to the project, so that the local

community members may contact the project officials

directly for reporting any issues or grievances.

It was observed that the Project Information Board of

different formats was being used in different projects.

DSC must ensure that proper format of Project Information

Board is used, providing all necessary information related to

the project and contact details of the concerned PIU official for

grievance redressal.

Project Information Board must contain all relevant details

about the project including contact details of the concerned

project authorities for reporting of grievances

Out of the 20 sub – projects contact information of the project officials was not available on the

Information Boards of following 3 sub-projects

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID – 2374), Pithoragarh

Punave – Sipty – Nayari MR (UID – 1355), Champawat

Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Picture 6: Information Board with no

Contact Details

19 79%

2 8%

3 13%

Status of Project Information Board in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Partial Compliance

Non Compliance

Figure 20: Status of Project Information Board

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 54

Muck Disposal

Muck/Debris Disposal site has to be identified in projects where site clearance is required and

construction activities are expected to result in generation of large quantities of debris, which need to be

disposed.

Contractor in coordination with the PIU

need to identify the site for storage and

disposal of debris refuse. Debris

generated from the clearance

operations or during construction shall

be deposited only at pre-identified

waste disposal locations.

Muck disposal sites are required in 13

sub-projects out of the 24 reviewed in

first audit cycle. In the remaining 11

sub-projects the debris generated is

used either for filling purpose on the project or for leveling of ground surface on community land.

Contractor need to obtain NoC from the

owner of the land in case of private land

or from the village head or Sarpanch in

case of community land.

Out of the 13 sub-projects where muck

disposal site is required, the site has been

identified in only following 9 sub-projects

Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217),

Chamoli

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID –

1275), Chamoli

Punave – Sipty – Nyari MR (UID –

1355), Chamoli

Sahiya – Patan MR (UID – 1577),

Dehradun

Uffalda – Dhelchauri MR (UID –

2270), Pauri

Arkani – Janasu MR (UID – 2120),

Pauri

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID –

2374), Pithoragarh

10 42%

9 37%

5 21%

Identification of Muck Disposal Site in Reviewed Sub-Projects

Identified

Not Required

Not Identified

Figure 21: Status of Identification of Muck Disposal Site

Picture 7: Identified Muck Disposal Site on Arkani-Janasu MR

Picture 8: Muck Disposal at Punave-Sipty MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 55

Saliya – Tulanga MR (UID – 2519),

Rudraprayag

Gagnani – Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR

(UID – 3151), Uttarkashi

Govt. College Kotgi (UID – 7308),

Rudraprayag

Contractor of none of the sub-projects has

obtained NoC from sarpanch or owner of the

land.

Site Clearance / Grubbing

Clearance of site shall involve removal of all debris / waste material from site, so that the debris collected

on project site does not pose safety risk to road users. During site clearance, all cut and grubbed materials

shall be kept at a secured location so that it does not raise any safety concerns.

Site Clearance was found to be a matter of concern on following sub-projects

Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217),

Chamoli

Sahiya – Patan MR (UID – 1577),

Dehradun

Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam

MR (UID – 2004), Nainital

Kempti Byepass MR (UID – 2746),

Tehri

Picture 9: Debris Collected near school on PHK MR

Picture 10: Un-cleared Debris on Kempty - Byepass MR

Picture 11: Debris on Sahiya Patan MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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4.3.4 Monitoring of Environmental Parameters

Table 19: Monitoring of Environmental Parameters

SR NO

DISTRICT PROJECT NAME UID

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

REMARKS AIR

WA

TER

NO

ISE

SOIL

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

1 ALMORA KHUNT-ALMORA MR 1055 R N/A R N/A R N/A R N/A No Documents were available

2 BAGESHWAR HARINAGRI-KULAU-GWALDAM MR 1118 R Y R Y R Y R Y

3 BAGESHWAR KANDA-SANIUDIAY-RAWATSERA MR 1111 R Y R Y R Y R Y

4 CHAMOLI SALOR - DUNGRA MR 1217 R N R N R N R N Not done

5 CHAMOLI THARALI-JUNIDHAR MR 1275 R N R N R N R N Not done

6 CHAMOLI BRIDGE OVER ALAKNANDA RIVER AT AARUDI- PATURDI

4006 R Y R Y R Y R Y

7 CHAMOLI CHEPADO BRIDGE 4004 R N R N R N R N Not done

8 CHAMPAWAT PUNAV-SIPTY NAYARI MR 1355 R Y R Y R Y R Y

9 DEHRADUN SAHIYA PATAN SAMALTA PANUWA MR 1577 R Y R Y R Y R Y

10 HARIDWAR GT ROAD TO LAVVA MR 1751 R Y R Y R Y R Y

11 HARIDWAR RAIPUR LINK ROAD 1818 R Y R Y R Y R Y

12 NAINITAL PADAMPURI HARAKHAN KATHGODAM MR 2004 R Y R Y R Y R Y

13 PAURI UFFALDA-DHELCHAURI MR 2270 R Y R Y R Y R Y No document provided

14 PAURI ARKANI-JANASU-KHANDUKHAL MR 2120 R Y R Y R Y R Y No document provided

15 PAURI FOOD GODOWN, SRINAGAR 7318 R Y R Y R Y R Y

16 PITHORAGARH BADABE SELIGYA MR 2374 R N R N R N R N Not done. Lab not identified

17 PITHORAGARH ACHOLI JAAKH MR 2370 R N R N R N R N Not done. Lab not identified

18 RUDRAPRAYAG UKHIMATH MANSOONA MR 2548 R Y R Y R Y R Y No document provided

19 RUDRAPRAYAG SALYA-TULANGA MR 2519 R Y R Y R Y R Y

20 RUDRAPRAYAG GOVT INTER COLLEGE KOTGI 7308 R Y R Y R Y R Y

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SR NO

DISTRICT PROJECT NAME UID

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

REMARKS AIR

WA

TER

NO

ISE

SOIL

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

AS

PER

DP

R

AC

TUA

L

21 TEHRI KEMPTI BYEPASS MR 2746 R Y R Y R Y R Y

22 UTTARKASHI GAGNANI MOTOR PULL TO BHANGELI MR 3151 R Y R Y R Y R Y

23 UTTARKASHI NAKURI SINGOTH MR 3183 R Y R Y R Y R Y

24 UTTARKASHI DIDSARI BRIDGE 4003 R Y R Y R Y R Y

N/A – Not Available

NR – Not Required

N – Required but not done or not complied

Y – Required and done or complied

NA – Not Applicable

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Environmental Monitoring

The contractor shall undertake seasonal

monitoring of air, water, noise and soil

quality through an approved monitoring

agency. The parameters to be monitored,

frequency and duration of monitoring as

well as the locations to be monitored shall

be as per the Environmental Monitoring

Plan.

Monitoring shall be conducted at different

stages of construction activity

Pre-Construction stage – baseline

information

Construction Stage – thrice in a year excluding monsoon seasons

Post-Construction Stage – impact evaluation

Most of the contractors have got the environmental monitoring done through certified labs. Contractors

of 6 sub-projects have not yet initiated the process of environmental monitoring. These sub-projects are

Khunt – Almora MR (UID – 1055), Almora

Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217), Chamoli

Tharali – Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Chamoli

Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

Badabe – Silingiya MR (UID – 2374), Pithoragarh

Acholi – Jakh MR (UID – 2370), Pithoragarh

Following issues have been identified in sub-projects reviewed during first audit cycle

Environmental Monitoring Plan has not been formulated in any of the sub-projects

In few cases the frequency of monitoring was not adequate

o Harinagar – Kulau – Gwaldam MR (UID – 1118), Bageshwar

No photographs were taken while conducting the tests in any of the sub-projects.

PIU must be informed about the location and timing, prior to the tests.

Environmental testing laboratories have not been identified in Pithoragarh.

Non-availability of baseline information on sub-projects.

18 75%

6 25%

Status of Environmental Monitoring on Reviewed Sub-Projects

Compliance

Non-Compliance

Figure 22: Status of Environmental Monitoring

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5. Good Practices, Identified Issues and Suggestions

5.1 Some Good Practices

In most of the audited sub-projects, it is observed that the contractor’s main focus was to

complete the work as soon as possible. In some cases, this has led to paying inadequate

attention to implementation of EMP/SMP or other environmental and social aspects of the

project. It is important to note that some contractors have shown a lot of enthusiasm in taking

care of their labor and other environmental and social aspects of the project. Some of the good

practices identified during the audit cycle are as under

Government Inter College Kotgi (UID-7308): M/S Surat Singh and Sons, the contractor of

Public Building in Kotgi has initiated a children education program for the children of all

laborers.

All the kids in school going age have been provided admission in a school near the labor camp

location. A special arrangement has been made to provide for the Day care, a female worker

from the camp is assigned a responsibility to take care of the kids after school timings. The

Care Taker is paid wages as per the prevailing wage rate.

This is unique work done by contractor in UDRP project.

Enclosure of construction site to trap unwanted dust at Govt Inter College Kotgi (UID-

7308), Rudraprayag.

Use of muck for leveling of nearby PWD road at Punav-Sipty Nayari Motor Road (UID-

1355), Champawat.

Provision of Solar power light at Punave-Sipty Nayari Motor Road (UID-1355),

Champawat

Change in alignment of Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi, to prevent damage to

existing private building.

Trolley installed as a temporary arrangement to cross the river at site of Didsari Bridge

(UID – 4003), Uttarkashi.

o Around 60-70 school going children benefit from the use of trolley every day.

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5.2 Observations and Suggestions

Revise the EMP – Account for Site Specific Issues

It would be very helpful for the PMU if the Supervision Consultants are advised to update the

EMP in taking into account the site specific social and environmental aspects for each of the

sub-project.

ARAP: ARAP should be prepared in case private land / property is to be acquired. ARAP is

required particularly for all the Bridge Projects reviewed.

ARAP is required for Bridge over Alaknanda River at Arudi Patrudi (UID – 4006), Chepado

Bridge (UID – 4004) and Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003).

Tree Cutting Permission: Required from Department of Forestry with a copy to DM,

wherever tree cutting is required for clearance of site for construction purpose.

Tree cutting permission had been obtained for Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri and

letter have been submitted for the Didsari Project (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi.

PIU of Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Tharali Junidhar MR (UID – 1275), Bridge over

Alaknanda at Arudi-Patrudi (UID – 4006), Chamoli, Chepado Bridge (UID – 4004), Chamoli

need to initiate the process of obtaining Tree Cutting Permission from the Forestry

Department. PMU may facilitate the process of obtaining requisite permissions.

Shifting of Utilities: Almost all the sub-projects require shifting of public utility like

drinking water supply lines or hand pumps or electric poles.

The contractors of all these sub-projects where the utility shifting is required may initiate the

process of informing the concerned departments and getting the utility structures shifted.

Shifting of Electric Poles: Wherever electric poles are located within the RoW the

Electricity department must be informed and a process for shifting of electric poles initiated.

Shifting of Electric Poles is required in Sahiya Patan Samalta Panuwa MR (UID 1577),

Dehradun, Raipur Link Road (UID – 1818), Haridwar, Food Godown (UID – 7318), Pauri, Govt.

Inter College (UID-7308), Rudraprayag.

Shifting of Drinking Water Supply Pipeline: Wherever the drinking water supply

pipeline is located within the RoW the concerned department PHED/PWD must be informed

and arrangement for shifting of such pipelines be made.

Shifting of Drinking Water Pipeline is required in almost all audited Road Projects.

Muck Disposal Site: Site for Muck disposal should be identified at DPR stage and re verify

during project execution. Also approval / NoC from the village head (land owner in case of

private land) should be in place

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NOC is required for Kanda-Saniudiay-Rawatsera MR, Salor - Dungra MR, Tharali-Junidhar MR,

Punav-Sipty Nayari MR, Sahiya Patan Samalta Panuwa MR, Uffalda - Dhelchauri MR,

Padampuri – Herakhan - Kathgodam MR, Arkani – Janasu MR, Badabe – Silingiya MR, Salya –

Tulanga MR, Kempti Bypass MR.

CTE/CTO for HMP/WMM: Where ever there is provision and requirement of establishing

HMP/WMM or construction camp, work should be started only after getting necessary

approval from pollution control board.

HMP have been established for following audited sub-projects Kanda Sariudiyan Rawatsera

MR (UID – 1111), Bageshwar, Ukhimath Mansoona MR (UID - 2548), Rudraprayag, Kempti

Bypass MR (UID – 2746), Tehri, Padampuri - Herakhan - Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004),

Nainital and contractors of none of these projects has obtained the CTE/CTO from SPCB.

PPE - Contractor shall take care of Public as well as worker’s health & safety. All the worker

and supervisors must have ADEQUATE Personal Protection Equipment (PPE).

DSC must ensure that the contractor has provided adequate PPE to its entire staff and

labourers and they use PPE at site.

Labor Camps should be provided with adequate facility including drinking water storage,

proper sanitation, lighting, and waste disposal facilities. Contractors shall ensure that the

laborers residing in the camp have adequate and easy access to site or nearest road from the

camp.

The DSC must ensure that the labor camps are properly maintained and adequate facilities are

provided in these camps.

Water Sprinkling - Contractor should carry out and maintain a record / log book of water

sprinkling on approach roads to site.

Environmental Monitoring activity should be done thrice in a year excluding monsoon

season.

Before conducting environmental monitoring (air, water, noise and soil), contractor shall

intimate PIU and DSC about scheduled of monitoring/sampling. DSC Environmental

Specialist must supervise the sampling/monitoring and insure samples have been collected

in scientific manner. Each of the sampling / monitoring activity should be photographed and

need to be submitted to PIU. DSC and PIU must ask laboratory/contractor for their

accreditation certificate with annexure showing they are authorized to monitor given

parameters in EMP.

Use of Water for Construction: DSC/Contractor should ensure that the adequate written

consent is obtained from ground water board/local authority/panchayat head, for use of

ground water / surface water or water from community sources for construction activities.

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PUC of Vehicles: DSC should ensure that the contractor has submitted valid PUC certificates

of the vehicles engaged in construction work.

The Supervision Consultant should maintain a record of vehicles engaged in construction work

and their registration numbers, insurance as well as PUC certificate.

Authorized Quarry - DSC should ensure that the aggregates/sand (inputs) is procured

from approved quarry and proper certification / authorization documents should be

collected and records are maintained.

Capacity Building: PMU may take up a capacity building initiative for the PIUs to ensure

that the mandatory documents and reports (ARAP) are prepared in proper formats. A

sample set of documents (insurance, PUC, monitoring report, labour license etc.) and

necessary approval (copy of clearances) should be provided to PIU for better understanding.

Grievance Redressal: Contractors / Supervision Consultants of none of the sub-projects

have maintained a record of grievances received or redressed.

All the contractors and supervision contractors must be advised to maintain a proper record of

grievance received along with the date, contact details of the person raising concern,

responsible person to whom the grievance is assigned, suggested actions, action taken, closure

date etc.

Training of Workers: Contractors and DSC should ensure that proper training to workers

is provided on use and importance of PPE and health and safety issues. The same must be

recorded and the training report submitted along with the photographs of sessions. It

should also be repeated periodically as some of the worker may be shifted / relocated and

replaced after some time of

project execution.

Safety Issues: Contractor /

Supervision Consultants should

ensure that safety sign board and

caution tapes are properly

installed wherever the

construction activity is taking

place.

Contractors/Supervision consultants (DSC) should ensure that safety signage, informatory

boards and noise barriers are installed near schools, hospitals near the construction site.

Site Clearance: Site clearance is one aspect which is rather ignored by some contractors,

particularly on Salor – Dungra MR (UID – 1217), Chamoli, Sahiya – Patan MR (UID – 1577),

School on Acholi – Jakh Road, Pithoragarh

There is a school on the valley side just below the road

on Acholi – Jakh MR (UID – 2370), Pithoragarh.

Construction activities on the road may result in undue

noise, dust and risk of debris falling inside the school

compound. The Contractor / Supervision Consultants

shall take due care that the construction activities on

the road does not pose any health or safety risk to the

children in school.

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Dehradun, Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR (UID – 2004), Nainital and Kempty

Byepass MR (UID – 2746), Tehri.

Contractors of all sub-projects should ensure that the debris generated during construction

activities is cleared from the site and stored at demarcated location, so that it does not pose

any risk to the workers as well as the road users and also care should be taken that the debris

does not damage existing public utility structures.

Some Other Suggestions:

Input of Environmental and Social Staff of DSC: In order to ensure that all the

provisions laid down in ESMF are complied with, the Environmental and Social Experts

of DSC, should visit the sub-project sites minimum once in a month.

Appreciation: On the basis of their performance in complying with the provisions and

environmental and social safeguard measures as detailed in ESMF, the contractors, may

be awarded a letter of Appreciation or a trophy, during a workshop or at any other

project related event, as a token of appreciation.

This will motivate the contractors to strive for excellence and therefore they will make

sincere efforts to take up the environmental and social aspects.

Penalty Clause: Regular non-compliance, of provisions under ESMF, by the contractor,

must lead to penalty.

Neither General Conditions of Contract (GCC) nor Special Conditions of Contract (SCC) of

the Bidding Document have penalty clause / provisions of penalty.

PMU shall prepare the terms and conditions on the basis of which, the penalty clause can

be introduced and a reasonable penal amount, as per the laid down provisions, may be

deducted from the payments to the contractor in case of any non-compliance by the

contractor.

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6. Sub-Projects in Pictures

Govt. Inter College, Kotgi (UID – 7308), Rudraprayag

Picture 12: ESA Team reviewing the Documents at Govt. College, Kotgi

Picture 13: Construction on site at Govt. College, Kotgi Picture 14: Workers using PPE at Govt. College, Kotgi

Picture 15: Electric Pole need to be shifted at Govt. College, Kotgi

Picture 16: Site Enclosure to trap dust at Govt. College, Kotgi

Picture 17: Improper Project Information Board at Govt. College, Kotgi

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Food Godown, Srinagar (UID – 7318), Pauri

Picture 18: Improper Project Information Board Picture 19: One of the Tree that need to be cut Picture 20: Construction camp at Food Godown, Pauri

Picture 21: Proper Use of PPE at Food Godown Picture 22: Path to Labor Camp at Food Godown Picture 23: ESA Team conducting Audit at Food Godown, Pauri

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Didsari Bridge (UID – 4003), Uttarkashi

Picture 24: Trolley to cross the river and in the background are structures saved from demolishing

Picture 25: Fire Safety measures available at the construction and labour camp

Picture 26: Debris from excavation collected on banks of Alaknanda River

Road Projects – Some Specific Highlights

Picture 27: Proper Use of Caution Tape on Khunt-Almora MR

Picture 28: Water Pipeline need to be shifted on Harinagar – Kulau – Gwaldam MR

Picture 29: Safety Sign needed near School on Harinagar – Kualau – Gwaldam MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 30: Improper Handling of Bitumen on Harinagar – Kulau – Gwaldam MR

Picture 31: Improper Handling of construction material on Harinagar – Kulau – Gwaldam MR

Picture 32: Consultations Conducted on Kanda-Rawatsera MR

Picture 33: No PPE used by laborers on Kanda-Rawatsera MR

Picture 34: Oil Spillage at HMP on Kanda-Rawatsera MR Picture 35: Labor cum construction camp on Kanda-Rawatsera MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 36: Unsafe location of Labour Camp near HT pole on Salor – Dungra MR

Picture 37: Water Pipeline need to be shifted on Salor – Dungra MR

Picture 38: 25 Trees on Tharali – Junidhar MR need to be cut

Picture 39: Proper use of PPE on Punave – Sipty MR Picture 40: Debris Disposal on at Site on Punave – Sipty MR Picture 41: 25 Debris from Punave-Sipty MR used for levelling PWD road

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 42: Water Pipeline need to shifted on Punave – Sipty MR

Picture 43: Vehicles parked on road on Sahiya Patan MR Picture 44: Proper Information Sign Board on Sahiya – Patan MR

Picture 45: Proper use of Caution Tape on Sahiya Patan MR

Picture 46: Construction camp on Sahiya Patan MR Picture 47: Water Tanker used for Water Sprinkling on Sahiya – Patan MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 48: Unhygenic and unsafe Labor Camp on Sahiya Patan MR

Picture 49: Improper Disposal of Debris on Sahiya Patan MR

Picture 50: Remains of Damaged original Bridge on Sahiya – Patan MR

Picture 51: Cross-Drainage not provided on GT Road to Lavva MR

Picture 52: Audit Team Conducting Consultations on GT Road to Lavva MR

Picture 53: Unconstructed patch on GT Road to Lavva MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 54: One of the four Poles that need to be shifted on Raipur Link Road

Picture 55: Water Tanker used for sprinkling water on Raipur Link Road

Picture 56: Tree on Raipur Link Road that need to be cut

Picture 57: Improper Information Board with no contact information on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 58: Workers in Slippers on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 59: Hand-Pump likely to be damaged need to be relocated on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 60: Improper Debris disposal near school on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 61: Local villager complaining about poor construction quality on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 62: Hand-Pump buried in debris likely to be damaged , need to be relocated on Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 63: Hot-Mix Plant for Padampuri – Herakhan – Kathgodam MR

Picture 64: Water Sprinkling on Uffalda – Dhelchuri MR Picture 65: Platform of the Hand-Pump likely to be damaged , need to be reconstructed after completion of works on Uffalda-Dhechauri MR

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Picture 66: Safety Signs, noise barrier and dust trap required near school on Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR

Picture 67: Proper arrangements and facilities in Labour Camp on Uffalda – Dhelchuri MR

Picture 68: Workers wearing jackets and hard hats but in slippers on Arkani-Janasu MR

Picture 69: Proper Use of Caution Tape on Arkani-Janasu MR

Picture 70: Planned Muck Disposal Site on Arkani-Janasu MR

Picture 71: Audit Team reviewing contents of First Aid Kit on Badabe – Silingiya MR

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Picture 72: Water Pipeline need to be shifted on Badabe – Silingiya MR

Picture 73: Safety Signages properly displayed on Badabe – Silingiya MR

Picture 74: Water Tanker used for sprinkling water on Badabe – Silingiya MR

Picture 75: Improper Disposal of debris on Pvt. Land on Badabe – Silingiya MR

Picture 76: Worker without any PPE on Acholi – Jakh MR Picture 77: Worker without any PPE on Ukhimath Mansoona MR

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Picture 78: Proper Use of Caution Tape on Salya-Tulanga MR

Picture 79: Rented accommodation for labourers with proper facilities on Salya Tulanga MR

Picture 80: Improper Storage of Potable Water in Labor Camps of Kempty Bypass

Picture 81: Labor Camp with Improper facilities on Kempty Bypass

Picture 82: ESA Team conducting consultations with labourers on Kempty Bypass

Picture 83: Workers using PPE on Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli MR

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Annexure I: Summary: Compliance status of ESMF

Table 20: Non-Compliances and Additional Corrective Measures Required

S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

UDRP Public Buildings

1 Govt Inter College Kotgi (7308) Yes

Labour Licence required

PUC certificate of construction vehicles

Project Information Sign board in proper format

Arrange for shifting of electric pole on construction site

Overall EMP implementation is very satisfactory as Labour licence could not be obtained because the USIDCL is not yet registered with the Office of Labour Commissioner

2 Food Godown, Srinagar (7318) Yes

Arrange for improvement in sanitation condition of labour camp

Labour licence & Labour Insurance need to be obtained

PUC certificate of construction vehicles

Overall very Satisfactory implementation

UDRP Road & Bridge Project

Roads Projects

1 Gagnani Motor Pull to Bhangeli Motor Road (3151)

Yes

List of construction vehicle and their PUC certificate

Village consent for use of Water for construction activity

Proper use of PPE by workers

Labour camp need to be maintained and adequate sanitation facilities provided

Arrangement of First aid box

Consent from village head for use of community water for construction activity

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression need to be maintained

Need to incorporate the suggestions as mentioned.

2 Nakuri Singoth Motor Road (3183) Yes Actual construction work completed

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S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

3 Kempti Byepass Motor Road (2749)

Partially

CTE/CTO for Hot Mix Plant

Labour licence & workmen insurance

Construction waste/debris should be removed from within RoW

List of construction vehicle and their PUC certificate

Further improvement in sanitation condition of labour camp

Use of PPE

Labour camp need to be maintained

Arrangement of First aid box

Consent for use of Water for construction activity from village head

Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Overall very unsatisfactory implementation of EMP

4 GT road to Lavva road (1751) Yes Consent for use of Water for construction activity Construction Almost Completed

5 Raipur link road (1818) Yes

Tree cutting permission for tree at chainage km 0+250

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Shifting of Electric Poles

Overall Satisfactory implementation however road user safety must be taken care of as the electric poles within road alignment pose a risk to drivers particularly during night as the road provides connectivity to industrial area.

6 Sahiya Patan Samalta Panuwa MR (1577)

Yes

Complete use of PPE

Labour camp need to be maintained

Arrangement of First aid box

Consent from village head for muck disposal site

Overall Satisfactory but proper arrangement of sanitation facilities in labour camp needs to be made.

7 Arkani-Janasu-Khandukhal MR (2120)

Yes

Consent for use of Water for construction activity from village head

Village Consent for debris disposal site

Environmental Monitoring Report

Overall satisfactory implementation of EMP. However certain documents need to be maintained and copies

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S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

Labour licence

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

submitted to PIU.

8 Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR

(2270) Yes

Village consent for use of Water for construction activity

Village Consent for debris disposal site

Environmental Monitoring Report

Labour licence

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Overall satisfactory implementation of EMP. However certain documents need to be maintained and copies submitted to PIU.

9 Salya-Tulanga MR (2519) Yes

Village Consent for debris disposal site

Environmental Monitoring Report

Use of PPE

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Overall Satisfactory implementation however suggested measures need to be implemented.

10 Ukhimath Mansoona MR (Urban area) (2548)

Yes Consent for use of Water for construction activity Actual construction work completed

11 Salor - Dungra MR (1217) Partially

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Location of labour camp and sanitation condition is not good, need to be relocated.

Complete use of PPE

Labour licence

Village Consent for debris disposal site

Environmental Monitoring Report

Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Several non-compliances observed, EMP implementation is not satisfactory.

The DSC needs to follow-up regularly to ensure that the all necessary documentation is in place and copy of the same is submitted to the PIU.

12 Tharali-Junidhar Motor Road (1275)

Partially

Around 25 trees are within RoW, need to be removed. Tree cutting permission required.

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

No documents were available. Very Unsatisfactory progress of EMP implementation

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S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

Complete use of PPE

Labour licence

Village Consent for debris disposal site

Environmental Monitoring Report

Water sprinkling for dust suppression

13 Harinagri-Kulau-Gwaldam MR (1118)

Partially

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Monitoring frequency is not correct

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Frequency of Environmental Monitoring should be as per standard

Overall Satisfactory implementation of EMP however some documents need to be maintained and submitted to PIU.

14 Kanda-Saniudiay-Rawatsera MR (1111)

Partially

CTE/CTO for Hot Mix Plant

Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Complete use of PPE

Concrete platform for keeping oil tanks

Improvement in sanitation condition of the HMP camp.

Most of construction work completed. However several non-compliances observed which need to be implemented as suggested.

15 Khunt -Almora Road (1055) Partially Complete use of PPE

There is change in negative CoS of contractor work. Contract document may have to be revised.

Satisfactory implementation of EMP

16 Padampuri Harakhan Kathgodam Motor Road (2004)

Partially

CTE/CTO for Hot Mix Plant (Hot mix plant is very near to habitation i.e.<200m, need relocation or CTE/CTO in the earliest possible)

Complete use of PPE

Labour camp need to be maintained

Arrangement of First aid box

Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Need to implement corrective measures on priority basis.

Unsatisfactory implementation of EMP

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 80

S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

Disposal of used bitumen drums

Removal of debris from RoW and culverts.

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Frequency of Environmental Monitoring should be as per standard

17 Badabe Seligya MR (2374) Yes

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Complete use of PPE

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

PUC certificate of construction equipment and vehicles

Overall Satisfactory implementation of EMP however suggested corrective measures need to be taken up and records maintained and copies need to be submitted to PIU

18 Acholi jaakh MR (2370) Yes

Consent for use of Water for construction activity/ water procurement bill.

Environmental Monitoring

Complete use of PPE

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Dust trap for road crossing school area

PUC certificate of construction equipments

Several non-compliances observed, DSC must ensure that the Contractor completes all the requirements as suggested. Overall un-satisfactory implementation of EMP

19 Punav-Sipty Nayari Motor Road (1355)

Consent for use of Water for construction activity

Log book of Water sprinkling for dust suppression

Very satisfactory implementation of EMP. Proper documentation is maintained. However some suggestions need to be incorporated.

Bridge Project

1 Didsari Bridge (4003) Yes

Tree cutting permission

Improvement in sanitation condition of labour camp

Correction of monitoring frequency

ARAP need to be prepared

Overall Satisfactory however ARAP need to be prepared.

Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

Samaj Vikas 81

S. No. Name of Sub Project (UID) EMP being

Implemented Actions Proposed / Additional Corrective Measures Required Remarks

2 Bridge over Alaknanda river at Aarudi- Paturdi (4006)

-

Physical work/ actual construction work not started on ground

ARAP required as Pvt. Land is acquired and no. of PAFs < 20

Tree cutting requirement be determined and necessary permissions be obtained

Construction stalled due to opposition from affected community.

Overall satisfactory however some non-compliance was observed.

ARAP need to be prepared

3 Chepado Bridge (4004) -

Physical work/ actual construction work not started in ground

Alignment need to be finalized.

LA requirements need to be determined

tree cutting requirements be determined and Tree cutting permission be obtained

Construction Not yet started

ARAP may be required.

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Samaj Vikas 82

Annexure II: Checklist for Environmental and Social Audit

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Uttarakhand Disaster Recovery Project Environmental and Social Audit

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Annexure III: Travel Schedule of ESA Team to Sub-Project Sites

S. No.

District From To Sub-Projects Reviewed

1. Uttarkashi Wednesday, November 04, 2015 Friday, November 06, 2015 Gagnani-Bhangeli MR Didsari Bridge Nakuri-Singoth MR

2. Tehri Saturday, November 07, 2015 Saturday, November 07, 2015 Kempty Bypass MR

3. Haridwar Saturday, November 21, 2015 Saturday, November 21, 2015 GT Road to Lavva MR Raipur Link Road

4. Dehradun Monday, November 23, 2015 Monday, November 23, 2015 Sahiya - Patan MR

5. Pauri Tuesday, November 24, 2015 Thursday, November 26, 2015 Uffalda-Dhelchauri MR Arkani Janasu MR Food Godown, Srinagar

6. Rudraprayag Friday, November 27, 2015 Saturday, November 28, 2015 Salya-Tulanga MR Ukhimath Mansoona MR GIC, Kotgi

7. Chamoli Sunday, November 29, 2015 Tuesday, December 01, 2015

Arudi-Patrudi Bridge Salor Dungra MR Chepado Bridge Tharali-Junidhar MR

8. Bageshwar Wednesday, December 02, 2015 Thursday, December 03, 2015 Kanda-Rawatsera MR Harinagar-Gwaldam MR

9. Almora Thursday, December 03, 2015 Thursday, December 03, 2015 Khunt-Almora MR

10. Nainital Friday, December 04, 2015 Friday, December 04, 2015 Padampuri-Herakhan-Kathgodam MR

11. Pithoragarh Saturday, December 05, 2015 Monday, December 07, 2015 Badabe-Silingia MR Acholi-Jakh MR

12. Champawat Tuesday, December 08, 2015 Tuesday, December 08, 2015 Punave-Sipty MR

13. Almora Tuesday, February 09, 2016 Tuesday, February 09, 2016 Training / Workshop for Kumaon region

14. Dehradun Monday, February 15, 2016 Monday, February 15, 2016 Training / Workshop for Garhwal region

15. Dehradun Tuesday, February 16, 2016 Tuesday, February 16, 2016 Presentation of Final Report

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Samaj Vikas 91

Annexure IV: Pictures of Training Workshop

TRAINING WORKSHOP IN KUMAON REGION AT ALMORA (FEBRUARY 09, 2016)

TRAINING WORKSHOP IN GARHWAL REGION AT DEHRADUN (FEBRUARY 15, 2016)