Global Mining Research - Swiss Resource Capital · Source: BMO Capital Markets, Priced as of 24...
Transcript of Global Mining Research - Swiss Resource Capital · Source: BMO Capital Markets, Priced as of 24...
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
This report was prepared by an analyst(s) employed by BMO Capital Markets Ltd., authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority in the UK. The analyst(s) is (are) not registered as a research analyst(s) under FINRA rules. For disclosure statements, including the Analyst's Certification, please refer to pages 43 to 44.
Uranium Sector Update
Market Perform Low Uranium Price Adds to Supply Pressures
BMO Research maintains an outlook of uranium supply remaining broadly in balance through 2017 before entering a sustained deficit. Cameco and Uranium One remain BMO Research's top picks in the uranium space.
1. The outlook for nuclear power has been trimmed over previous expectations and biased toward 2020, but it is still expected to grow an average of 4% per annum through 2025 from current levels.
2. Supply remains the area of greatest risk to forecasts; low uranium prices and cost inflation have pushed ~25% of global production into loss-making territory and a number of projects have been postponed.
3. Reflecting current weakness, BMO has reduced the uranium price forecasts for Q4/12 and 2013 but increased forecasts for 2015 and beyond to US$70/lb to reflect increasing production costs.
Current Producers
CCO Outperform Price: C$18.41 Target Price: C$29.00
ERA Market Perform Price: A$1.37 Target Price: A$1.50
PDN Market Perform Price: C$1.21 Target Price: C$1.50
UUU Outperform Price: C$2.15 Target Price: C$4.50
Exploration & Development Companies
BKY RestrictedPrice: A$0.43 Target Price: na
BMN Market Perform (S)Price: A$0.09 Target Price: na
DML Market Perform (S)Price: C$1.29 Target Price: C$1.80
Prices as of close: October 24, 2012
Fig 1: Uranium Supply/Demand Outlook (Mlb U3O8)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2010
A
2011
A
2012
E
2013
E
2014
E
2015
E
2016
E
2017
E
2018
E
2019
E
2020
E
2021
E
2022
E
2023
E
2024
E
2025
E
Ura
nium
(M
lb U
3O8e
)
Existing Production New Production and Expansions
Secondary Supply and Inventories BMO Demand Forecast Inc. BIB*
Higher Uranium Prices Needed to Stimulate Supply
Source: BMO Capital Markets, *BIB = Buffer Inventory Build
Edward Sterck +44 20 7246 5421 [email protected] Associate: Venkat Nandyal +44 20 7246 5434 [email protected] Associate: Kodees Waran +44 20 7246 5431 [email protected]
Fig 2: Estimated New Production Incentive Price (US$/lb)
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
For
ecas
t Mar
gina
l Cos
t of
Pro
duct
ion
(US
$/lb
U3O
8)
14% ROCE
Interest
SG&A
Exploration
Cash Cost +Depreciation +Royalties
Old Incentive PriceForecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 2 of 44
1. Supply Under Pressure
BMO Research maintains an outlook of uranium supply failing to meet demand in the mid to longer term.
Demand has been trimmed slightly over previous expectations but it is still expected to grow an average of 4% per annum through 2025 from current levels, albeit with growth biased toward the end of the current decade.
Supply remains the area of greatest risk to BMO's forecasts; current uranium prices and cost inflation have pushed 25% of global production into loss-making territory and a number of new projects have been postponed.
Reflecting current weakness, BMO has reduced the uranium price forecasts for Q4/12 and 2013 but increased forecasts for 2015 and beyond to US$70/lb U3O8 (from US$60/lb) to reflect increasing production costs.
Whilst BMO Research sees higher uranium prices as necessary to ensure that production meets requirements, several years of oversupply and excess inventories may result in utilities being price selective.
This makes the timing of an increase in prices very difficult to determine; prices could begin to improve tomorrow or remain depressed for months or even years.
However, the longer that prices remain depressed, the less certain the supply outlook and the bigger the potential shortfall later in the current decade.
Fig 3: U Price Forecast (US$/lb)
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Q1/
12A
Q3/
12A
Q1/
13E
Q3/
13E
2014
E
2016
E
Spo
t U
Pric
e (U
S$/
lb U
3O8)
Old Forecast
New Forecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets On this basis, another price spike as seen in 2007 and 2010 could materialise at some point in the next several years. On balance, BMO remains cautiously optimistic regarding mid-term price improvement.
CCO and UUU top picks.
Cameco and Uranium One Remain Top Picks
Cameco and Uranium One remain attractive for their low cost production and strong balance sheets. Cameco is trading below its historical market valuation multiples and offers earnings upside potential, whilst Uranium One appears underpriced versus peers and offers the strongest production growth profile of the group.
Leveraged plays could come under pressure unless uranium prices improve.
Whilst Cameco and Uranium One show appeal, leveraged plays such as Paladin, Bannerman and Denison could come under pressure if uranium prices remain depressed. Although Paladin has recapitalised and operational improvement is expected, sensitivity analysis shows that the company could run short of funds again by 2015.
Fig 4: BMO Research Uranium Universe Summary Table
Company RatingShare Price
Shares O/S (M)
Market Cap (US$M)
EV (US$M)
NPV/ShareP/NPV
(X)2013E P/E (X)
2013E EV/EBITDA (X)
2012E EPS Growth
Target Price
Total Return
Bannerman Market Perform (S) A$0.09 275 26 24 A$0.56 0.2 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Berkeley Restricted A$0.43 174 80 R R R R R R R R
Cameco Outperform C$18.41 395 7572 7871 C$14.51 1.3 16.1 9.9 -3% C$29.00 58%
Denison Market Perform (S) C$1.29 389 522 469 C$1.35 1.0 na n/a 54% C$1.80 40%
ERA Market Perform A$1.37 518 758 156 A$5.16 0.3 na -14.1 6% A$1.50 9%
Paladin Market Perform C$1.21 836 1052 1778 C$1.23 1.0 na 12.1 69 C$1.50 24%
Uranium One Outperform C$2.15 957 2140 2473 C$3.75 0.6 22.7 6.3 -24% C$4.50 109%
Sector Totals/Averages 12149 12772 1.0 17.6 7.4
Source: BMO Capital Markets, Priced as of 24 October, 2012
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 3 of 44
2. Recommendation Summary
Given the uncertain timing of any improvement in the uranium price, BMO Research continues to prefer well-capitalized, low cost producers. Cameco and Uranium One remain BMO Research’s top picks in the uranium space.
BMO Research has left ratings unchanged, but some target prices have been adjusted to reflect market sentiment.
Cameco (CCO) Outperform – C$29.00
Based upon a historical fair value multiple of 20-22x one year forward earnings, Cameco, currently trading at 16x 2013E earnings, appears underpriced. The NUKEM acquisition is expected to result in a lift to earnings; a factor possibly not yet absorbed by the market and so a potential positive catalyst once the transaction closes and the company issues guidance. BMO maintains an Outperform recommendation and C$29 target price.
Uranium One (UUU) Outperform – C$4.50
Uranium One offers the most attractive forecast production growth profile as well as a forecast cash generation sufficient for the company to achieve an EV/EBITDA of 6.3x in 2013. BMO maintains an Outperform rating and a C$4.50 target price.
Energy Resources Australia (ERA) Market Perform – A$1.50
ERA appears attractive at 0.3x NPV versus a producer average of 1x NPV. However, the company’s valuation is predicated on exploration and development success for the Ranger 3 Deeps exploration decline. Positive news flow regarding the Ranger 3 Deeps program is likely to be slow in coming and, together with potential production disruptions from the approaching wet season, could overhang the stock. Market Perform and A$1.50 target price maintained.
Paladin Energy (PDN) Market Perform – C$1.50
Paladin is demonstrating strong operational improvements at Langer Heinrich and Kayelekera and has resolved near-term balance sheet concerns through refinancing debt and a forward sales agreement. However, the company remains highly leveraged to uranium prices and on BMO Research’s estimates could run short of funds again by 2015 if prices remain at current levels. Although Paladin’s leverage means it will likely outperform in an environment of increasing uranium prices, current market conditions result in BMO maintaining a Market Perform rating and C$1.50 target price.
Denison Mines (DML) Market Perform (S) – C$1.50
Denison’s sale of its producing US assets has returned the company to being an exploration play. Its key projects of Wheeler River and Mutanga appear prospective but lack critical resource mass and need additional exploration. Depending on exploration success and/or an improved uranium market outlook Denison could be a target for M&A. Market Perform (Speculative) and C$1.50 target price maintained.
Bannerman (BMN) Market Perform (S) – na
Bannerman remains highly leveraged to the uranium price due to the low grade nature of the Etango deposit. Rating maintained at Market Perform (Speculative) with no target price.
Fig 5: Uranium Producers – Changes to Forecasts
Old New Old New Old New Old New Old New Old New Old New Old New Old NewCCO C$12.11 C$14.51 C$1.26 C$1.24 C$1.21 C$1.14 15.0 15.2 15.6 16.5 10.6 10.7 9.6 10.1 -C$0.19 -C$0.20 C$0.34 -C$0.81ERA A$4.18 A$5.16 -A$0.22 -A$0.22 -A$0.30 -A$0.30 na na na na 1.9 1.9 na na -A$0.15 -A$0.15 -A$0.12 -A$0.13PDN* C$0.81 C$1.23 -US$0.03 -US$0.03 -US$0.02 -US$0.04 na na na na ->100.0->100.0 17.5 23.3 -US$0.23 -US$0.23 US$0.02 US$0.00UUU C$2.96 C$3.75 US$0.08 US$0.07 US$0.12 US$0.10 29.2 31.9 18.1 22.8 8.3 8.7 5.6 6.3 -US$0.13 -US$0.19 US$1.66 US$1.41
NPV Change2012E 2013E
EPS2013E2012E
FCF/SharePrice to Earning (x)2012E 2013E
EV/EBITDA (x)2012E 2013E
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 4 of 44
3. Market Valuation Multiples
Uranium Stocks Trading at a Premium to Base Metals & Bulks
Uranium stocks are trading at a premium to base metals and bulks (excluding Aluminum).
However, uranium stocks have traded at higher multiples in the past; on relative basis, BMO Research sees upside to selective quality stocks in the current spot uranium prices.
Fig 6: Uranium Universe vs. Other Commodities, Average P/NPV, 2013E P/E and 2012E EV/EBITDA (x)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
Diamon
ds
Divers
ifieds
Coppe
rCoa
lZinc
Nickel
Iron
Ore
Uraniu
m
Aluminu
mGold
Silver
PGM
P/N
PV
(X
)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2013E
PE
and E
V/E
BIT
DA
(X)
P/NPV (lhs) 2013E P/E (rhs) 2013E EV/EBITDA (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. Multiples are Weighted by Market Cap
P/NPV Vs. Market Cap
On a peer group basis, Uranium One, ERA and Cameco stand out as being underpriced on a P/NPV versus market cap analysis.
However, ERA has more risks associated with its outlook as its valuation is dependent on exploration success and an extension of the mining licence.
UUU and CCO appear to be underpriced compared to peers on a P/NPV versus market capitalisation.
Fig 7: P/NPV vs. Market Cap (x, US$M)
Uranium OnePaladin
ERA
Denison
Cameco
Bannerman
10
100
1000
10000
100000
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5P/NPV 10% (X)
Mar
ket C
ap (
US
$M)
Cheap
Expensive
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 5 of 44
Historical P/NPV
All of the uranium stocks are trading below their peak P/NPV multiples. ERA and Uranium One stand out as being at the greatest current discount to its peak valuation.
Fig 8: Historical P/NPV for Selected Uranium Stocks (x)
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-10 Apr-10 Jul-10 Oct-10 Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12 Oct-12
P/N
PV
(X
)
CCO
ERA
PDN
UUU
PDN
CCO
ERA
UUU
Source: BMO Capital Markets
EV/EBITDA Multiples
Uranium One and Paladin are forecast to demonstrate the greatest improvement in cash generation of the group. Cameco’s EV/EBITDA multiple is expected to remain relatively stable.
However, as noted in the following section, Paladin’s EBITDA generation does not reflect the cost of servicing its highly geared balance sheet.
UUU forecast to demonstrate the greatest improvement in EV/EBITDA.
Fig 9: Uranium Universe Calendarised EV/EBITDA (x)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Cameco ERA Paladin Uranium One
EV
/EB
ITD
A (
X)
2009A
2010A
2011A
2012E
2013E
2014E
2015E
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Implied Uranium Prices
The implied uranium price is the flat uranium price needed forever for a company’s NPV to equal its share price using a 10% discount rate.
Excluding ERA all of the stocks are trading at a premium to the current spot uranium price of US$43.50/lb U3O8.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 6 of 44
Among the significant producers, Uranium One appears the most attractive relative to its peers on this metric.
On a risk-adjusted basis, UUU appears attractive on an implied uranium price analysis versus peers.
Fig 10: Implied Uranium Price (US$/lb)
35
66
81
72
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
ERA UUU PDN BMN CCO
Impl
ied
Ura
niu
m P
rice
(US
$/lb
U3O
8) Cheaper
Source: BMO Capital Markets.
Stocks are trading below mid-2010 levels despite higher uranium prices.
Share Prices vs. Uranium
As shown in the following charts, most of the uranium stocks are trading below mid-2010 levels despite though the current uranium price being slightly higher at US$43.50/lb versus US$40/lb U3O8 in mid 2010.
Fig 11: CCO Price vs. U3O8 (C$)
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Jun-10Dec-10Jun-11Dec-11Jun-12
Sha
re P
rice
(C$)
$25
$35
$45
$55
$65
$75U
xC S
pot Uranium
(US
$/lb)
CCO (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 12: ERA Price vs. U3O8 (A$)
0
5
10
15
20
25
Jun-10Dec-10Jun-11Dec-11Jun-12
Sha
re P
rice
(A
$)
$25
$35
$45
$55
$65
$75
UxC
Spot U
ranium (U
S$/lb)
ERA (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 13: PDN Price vs. U3O8 (C$)
1
2
3
4
5
6
Jun-10 Dec-10 Jun-11 Dec-11 Jun-12
Sha
re P
rice
(C$)
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
$70
$80
UxC
Spo
t Uran
ium (U
S$/lb)
PDN (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 14: UUU Price vs. U3O8 (C$)
0.00
1.50
3.00
4.50
6.00
7.50
Jun-10Dec-10Jun-11Dec-11Jun-12
Sha
re P
rice
(C
$)
$25
$35
$45
$55
$65
$75
UxC
Spo
t Ura
nium
(US
$/lb)
UUU (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 15: BMN Price vs. U3O8 (A$)
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
Jun-10Dec-10Jun-11Dec-11Jun-12
Sh
are
Pric
e (
A$
)
$25
$35
$45
$55
$65
$75
UxC
Spot U
ranium
(US
$/lb)
BMN (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 16: DML Price vs. U3O8 (C$)
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
Jun-10Dec-10Jun-11Dec-11Jun-12
Sha
re P
rice
(C$)
$25
$35
$45
$55
$65
$75
UxC
Spot U
ranium (U
S$/lb)
DML (lhs) U3O8 (rhs)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 7 of 44
4. Sensitivity to Current Conditions
Cameco and Uranium One in a Strong Position at Spot Prices
Given the current market weakness, BMO Research has assessed the earnings, cash flow and year-end cash balance outlook for the uranium stocks at current spot uranium and oil prices as well as exchange rates.
CCO and UUU appear the best insulated against low uranium prices.
Cameco and Uranium One continue to demonstrate positive earnings and ERA returns to profit in 2016 when underground mining is forecast to commence and closure costs for the open pit are fully ammortised. However, Paladin’s earnings are at risk at uranium prices below US$55/lb.
Fig 17: EPS at Spot Commodity and Currency
2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016ECCO C$/share 1.25 0.82 0.63 0.68 0.66ERA A$/Share -0.22 -0.33 -0.26 -0.29 0.20PDN US$/Share -0.03 -0.06 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05UUU US$/Share 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.06
EPS
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. PDN – June fiscal year end
Fig 18: OCF at Spot Commodity and Currency
2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016ECCO C$/share 2.04 1.74 1.51 1.58 1.41ERA A$/Share 0.35 0.29 0.21 0.04 0.34PDN US$/Share -0.15 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.00UUU US$/Share 0.21 0.21 0.23 0.29 0.33
Operating Cash Flow
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. PDN – June fiscal year end
All the uranium stocks in BMO Universe have positive operating cash flow at current prices but free cash flow shows a different story.
Whilst Uranium One is forecast to remain in positive territory, Cameco, ERA and Paladin exhibit negative free cash flows in 2013, reflecting capital commitments in excess of operating cash flows. However, free cash flow for this group increases in outer years as capital projects are completed.
Turning to year-end cash balances, Uranium One and ERA are expected to remain in positive territory.
Cameco exhibits a negative cash balance by 2015, due to forecast capital commitments of C$2.2B, C$640M of dividend payments and C$430M of debt repayment between 2013 and 2016.
CCO has balance sheet flexibility beyond what is shown here.
However, the company has ample balance sheet flexibility to take on additional debt or issue equity, or even defer some capital expenditure to maintain cash balance if a very low spot uranium environment persists.
PDN is the most constrained producer at current uranium prices.
Paladin is scheduled to repay debt of US$470M by 2015. Even on BMO Research’s price forecasts, Paladin is expected to need to raise ~US$360M to repay its debt commitment and fund its working capital. If current spot prices are maintained, Paladin’s refinancing requirements increase even further.
Fig 19: FCF at Spot Commodity and Currency
2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016ECCO C$/share -0.19 -1.13 0.00 0.58 0.67ERA A$/Share -0.14 -0.15 0.05 -0.14 0.25PDN US$/Share -0.23 -0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02UUU US$/Share -0.03 0.06 0.08 0.12 0.19
Free Cash Flow
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. PDN – June fiscal year end
Fig 20: Cash Balance at Spot Commodity and Currency
2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016ECCO C$M 666 270 65 -295 -238ERA ASM 558 480 504 430 516PDN US$M 112 102 46 -11 -59UUU US$M 440 499 572 431 149
Cash Balance
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. PDN – June fiscal year end
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 8 of 44
5. U3O8 Supply/Demand Summary
BMO Research has reviewed its uranium supply/demand forecasts and pushed out the forecast period from 2020 to 2025. Demand has been reassessed on a reactor-by-reactor basis, whilst supply has been reassessed on a mine-by-mine basis, both in terms of production and costs.
Key Takeaways
Uranium demand forecast to continue to grow, albeit at a slightly slower rate.
1. Demand has been trimmed slightly over previous expectations but it is still expected to grow an average of 4% per annum through 2025 from current levels. The global economic slowdown has reduced electricity demand, delaying construction decisions, and the scale and pace of Japanese reactors restarts has proved slower than expected. However, China remains broadly on track, although the 2020 forecast of 80GWe of installed capacity by 2020 has been reduced to 67GWe.
However, supply is under pressure from increasing costs and a lower uranium price.
2. Supply remains the area of greatest risk to BMO's forecasts; current uranium prices and cost inflation have pushed 25% of global production into negative cash flow before taking into account top company or financing costs. Furthermore, the estimated incentive price for new production of US$70/lb U3O8 is 38% above current market prices.
Supply is forecast to remain broadly in balance through 2018, although tight in some years.
3. Supply and demand is forecast to remain broadly in balance through 2017, albeit rather tight. Utilities with excess inventories may elect to be price selective and keep prices depressed. However, this will likely result in a lack of supply stimulus, an eventual supply shortfall and a positive price response. In should be noted that excess inventories make the timing of this is very difficult to determine.
The estimated incentive price for new production has increased to US$70/lb U3O8 from US$60/lb previously. Reflecting this, BMO has increased its long-term spot uranium price to US$70/lb from 2016 onwards (increased from US$60/lb previously).
Fig 21: Changes to Uranium Price Forecast (Mlb U3O8)
Q1/12A Q2/12A Q3/12A Q4/12E Q1/13E Q2/13E Q3/13E Q4/13E 2014E 2015E 2016E
New Forecast 52 51 49 48 50 53 55 60 70 70 70
Old Forecast 52 51 49 50 55 55 60 60 70 60 60
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 22: Uranium Supply/Demand Balance (Mlb U3O8)
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
2009
A
2011
A
2013
E
2015
E
2017
E
2019
E
2021
E
2023
E
2025
E
Mar
ket I
mba
lanc
e (M
lb U
3O8)
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20% Market Im
blance (%)
Demand vs. Base Case Production Including BIB* (lhs)Imbalance as a Percentage of Demand (rhs)Imbalance as a Percentage of Demand Ex-BIB* (rhs)
Shortfall
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 23: Marginal Cost of Production (US$/lb U3O8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
Ma
rgin
al C
ost
s (U
S$/
lb, U
3O8)
Cash Costs Total Costs
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 9 of 44
6. Nuclear Power & U3O8 Demand
Demand Outlook Trimmed…
BMO Research has reviewed its reactor-by-reactor forecasts in terms of construction, completion, demand and buffer inventories.
The scale and pace of reactor restarts in Japan remains the area of key uncertainty, but with a new regulator in place, further restarts are expected. Restarts in Japan still
uncertain and China outlook slightly reduced. China is progressing faster than anticipated with reactors under construction
at the time of Fukushima, although delays to new reactor licences result in BMO Research’s forecast for 2020 nuclear capacity being reduced from 80GWe to 67GWe.
Growth in the Middle East is more robust than anticipated, but developments in Russia are slower than forecast.
BMO Research forecasts global installed nuclear capacity reaching 473GWe by 2020, down from 508GWe previously but a 37% increase from today’s capacity of 345GWe.
Installed nuclear capacity expected to continue to grow, but with growth biased toward 2020 and beyond.
Fig 24: Current versus Old Installed Nuclear Capacity Forecast (GWe)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2009A 2011A 2013E 2015E 2017E 2019E 2021E 2023E 2025E
Nuc
lea
r G
ene
ratin
g C
apac
ity (
GW
e)
Americas Europe Asia China
India Russia Other Old Forecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets
…With a Corresponding Decrease to Uranium Requirements
BMO Research has applied greater precision in forecasting the average annual uranium requirements for reactors in different countries. This has resulted in increased demand forecasts for some countries, and reduced for others, that are more in keeping with their historical requirements.
Given a reduction in the forecast growth rate of nuclear, overall uranium demand expectations are reduced from previous estimates. Uranium demand outlook
reduced near term. Including initial core loads and buffer inventory building, BMO Research forecasts uranium demand increasing from 185Mlb U3O8 today to 278Mlb by 2020 and 304Mlb by 2025.
The increase in demand in the year 2020 versus previous estimates reflects the initial core loads and buffer inventory requirements of reactors delayed until later in the current decade. Overall requirements between now and then are reduced.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 10 of 44
Excluding buffer inventory building, absolute uranium requirements are expected to grow from 167Mlb today to 292Mlb in 2030.
Forecast uranium demand reduced.
Fig 25: Current versus Previous Uranium Demand Forecasts (Mlb U3O8)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2009A 2011A 2013E 2015E 2017E 2019E 2021E 2023E 2025E
Ura
nium
Dem
and
(Mlb
U3
O8
)
Americas Europe Asia India
Other Russia China Old Forecast
Delayed demand growth
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Changes to Country Level Forecasts
Japan Restarts Delayed
Government vacillations on policy, an upcoming election, economic slowdown, energy efficiencies and the absence of a new regulatory body have resulted in the pace of restarts in Japan proceeding at a slower than anticipated pace.
However, the lack of a clear political direction appears to be an acknowledgement that, whilst deeply unpopular with the electorate, Japan has no choice in the near term but to restart at least some of its nuclear fleet.
In BMO’s view, Japan has little choice but to restart reactors if the economy picks up. The incumbent ruling party has proposed phasing out nuclear power by 2040
but the Cabinet refused to endorse this policy into law, leaving the way open for nuclear power to remain a component of Japan's energy policy.
Energy Security Drove Japan to Rely on Nuclear Power
Japan is poor in natural energy resources, both in terms of renewables and fossil fuels. Whilst Japan is likely to move toward natural gas at the expense of nuclear, this leaves it beholden to Russia for supplies (pending the construction of LNG export terminals on the west coast of North America).
Even though gas-fired power stations are quicker, cheaper and easier to build than other forms of electrical generation, they still cannot be built overnight. BMO Research estimates that planning, design and construction of a 1GWe gas fired plant would take at least five years before even getting into the support infrastructure.
Japan cannot replace 47GWe of installed capacity quickly.
Furthermore, to completely phase out nuclear power would require the construction of 47GWe of power generating capacity, likely a blend of renewables and gas. The cost of this would need to be passed onto the consumer leaving a real danger that the competitive nature of Japan's manufacturing industry will be eroded and that jobs may be lost to replacement factories in China and elsewhere in South East Asia.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 11 of 44
In short, BMO Research maintains its forecast of reactors being restarted, followed by a gradual closing of reactors as their licences come up for renewal. A new regulator has now been formed and this should clear the way for further reactor restarts in 2013, probably ahead of the summer season of peak demand.
BMO continues to forecasts Japan restarting around two-thirds of its reactor fleet, but has removed reactors under construction at the time of Fukushima from estimates. This is a conservative outlook given that work is reportedly continuing on unfished reactors. This takes Japan from 47GWe of installed nuclear capacity pre-Fukushima, down to 34GWe.
Demand for new uranium for Japanese reactors expected to be reduced by consumption of excess inventories.
Fig 26: Japan Installed Nuclear Capacity and U3O8e Requirements (GWe, Mlb)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
Nu
cle
ar
Ca
pac
ity (
GW
e)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30 Ura
nium
Re
quire
me
nt (M
lb)
Nuclear Capacity (rhs) Uranium Requirement (lhs)
Assumed consumption of excess inventories
Source: BMO Capital Markets
China Remains on Track, but 2020 Target Trimmed
On reviewing the status of reactors under construction in China, BMO Research had anticipated discovering delays to construction schedules as a result of the post Fukushima safety reviews. On the contrary, construction is generally on track and in some cases ahead of expectations.
China has 28GWe of capacity under construction.
China has 13GWe of nuclear capacity currently providing power to the grid and 28GWe currently under construction, with all of these reactors expected to be online by 2015.
Looking ahead, licencing of new reactors was suspended post Fukushima although state media recently reported that this is expected to resume in Q4/12.
However, despite licencing being suspended, Chinese utilities have continued to sign contracts for new reactors and in some cases site preparation has begun.
Licencing to resume shortly. The Chinese Premier announced this week that China would remain committed to nuclear power and that new licences would be issued shortly.
However, no further inland reactors will be built in the near term and only generation III reactors will be built on the coasts.
BMO Research expects that construction on a number of projects could potentially be progressed swiftly, but that the changes highlighted above will result in China having 67GWe of installed nuclear capacity by 2020, down from 80GWe previously.
2020 forecast reduced from 80GWe to 67GWe, increasing to 106GWe by 2025. Beyond 2020, current plans suggest that China is forecast to reach 106GWe
of installed capacity by 2025.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 12 of 44
Russian Expansion Slower Than Forecast
Russia's ambitious plans to expand its nuclear power generation has run at a slightly slower pace than previously forecast due to lower-than-expected electricity demand growth and planning delays.
However, overall plans remain on track and BMO Research is now forecasting installed nuclear capacity to reach 50GWe by 2020 (down from 55GWe previously), and 71GWe by 2025.
Construction started on four reactors in the UAE.
United Arab Emirates Starts Construction
The UAE has started construction of four 1.4GWe reactors which are expected to be commissioned between 2017 and 2020 with the reactors being provided by KEPCO. The start of construction is ahead of BMO's forecast of 2015 and the completion dates have been moved forward accordingly.
The UAE has expressed an interest in building additional reactors and also to be involved at a financial level should KEPCO succeed in winning the bid for Turkey's fifth through eighth nuclear reactors.
Saudi Arabia Pushing Ahead, Timing Slightly Uncertain
Saudi Arabia plans to build 16 to 20 reactors by 2030. The push for nuclear is being driven by electricity demand growth of 9% per annum in a country which current generates the majority of its electricity through burning oil; oil that could otherwise be profitably exported.
Saudi Arabia wants to free up oil for export.
BMO Research takes a cautious view of Saudi Arabia’s plans and includes only two reactors in forecasts. This takes the country to 2.6GWe of installed capacity by 2025.
India Outlook Remains Conservative
India is planning to expand its current nuclear generating capacity from 4.3GWe today to 63GWe by 2032.
BMO remains cautious on the outlook for India.
BMO Research remains cautious on India's ability to deliver to this target due to the extended planning process, legal challenges from local populations and bureaucracy.
Consequently, BMO maintains its forecast of 10GWe of installed nuclear capacity by 2020 and looks for 22GWe of installed capacity by 2025.
Nonetheless, the headwinds seen for construction do not preclude India from building an inventory of uranium in anticipation of reactors being completed; however, this would represent an upside scenario.
Low gas prices the biggest threat to new nuclear power in the USA.
Rest of the World
The USA has 4GWe currently under construction, advanced site works underway at a further 6 further projects, and licences lodged for a further 22 reactors. However, the granting of new licences has been suspended pending a solution for the longer-term storage of nuclear waste, which is expected to be announced in September 2014. Whilst the granting of licences has been suspended, reviews of licence applications are proceeding.
BMO Research forecasts a modest increase from 101GWe of installed capacity today to 107GWe by 2020 with a further expansion to 120GWe by 2025 representing an additional 10 reactors.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 13 of 44
South Korea has four reactors under construction and firm plans for six more. BMO Research forecasts South Korea installed nuclear capacity to expand from 21GWe today to 36GWe by 2025.
Facing an impending energy shortage, the U.K. remains committed to nuclear power and is seeking eventually build 32GWe of new nuclear capacity, 18GWe of which is replacement capacity.
The U.K. is facing some development headwinds.
EDF's plans for the first four reactors are on-track and site works have started. However, a consortium of German utilities have put their licenced nuclear sites up for sale, citing uncertain returns and the cost of decommissioning reactors they were forced to close early in Germany. Two groups are understood to have submitted tenders before the October deadline. BMO forecast 11Gwe of installed capacity by 2025, down from 13GWe today.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 14 of 44
7. Uranium Supply & Costs
Supply outlook uncertain.
Reduced Margins Threaten Demand Outlook
In BMO Research's view, the outlook for uranium supply is more uncertain than the demand outlook. Production costs have increased by an average of 9% per annum worldwide since 2007; with the recent decline in uranium prices, BMO calculates that 25% of the cost curve is currently in negative territory.
Spot price ~40% below the uranium incentive price.
Analysis suggests that existing supply will likely fall short of demand requirements by 2018. However, the current spot uranium price of US$43.50/lb U3O8 is estimated to be in the order of 40% below the incentive price for new production.
Projects delayed. As a consequence, a number of projects have been postponed, in some cases indefinitely. The most significant project to be delayed is BHP Billiton's Olympic Dam expansion, which would have added 33Mlb U3O8of incremental supply. AREVA has also delayed Trekkopje (6.6Mlb) indefinitely and pushed back Imouraren (11Mlb) by a further two years to 2014.
Production included in current forecasts is now expected to peak at 218Mlb in 2020 and then decline to 182Mlb by 2025.
Including uranium from inventories and other secondary sources, total supply is expected to reach 245Mlb in 2020 and 208Mlb in 2025.
Supply/Demand Balance Broadly in Balance Through 2017
As such, supply is expected to be broadly in balance through 2017, and expected to be tight in some years, before falling short of requirements from 2018 onwards.
Importantly, this outlook is predicated on continued production at existing operations and several new projects coming into production.
However, with the current spot uranium price below the incentive level for new production, the risk to forecasts is that supply falls short of expectations.
Supply broadly in balance through 2017, followed by undersupply.
Fig 27: Uranium Supply/Demand Balance (U3O8)
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
2010
A
2012
E
2014
E
2016
E
2018
E
2020
E
2022
E
2024
E
Ma
rket
Imb
alan
ce (
Mlb
U3O
8)
-60%
-50%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
Imblan
ce a
s a Perce
pnta
ge of D
ema
nd (%
)
Demand vs. Base Case Production Including BIB* (lhs)Demand vs. Base Case Production Ex-BIB* (lhs)Imbalance as a Percentage of Demand (rhs)Imbalance as a Percentage of Demand Ex-BIB* (rhs)
Surplus
Shortfall
Source: BMO Capital Markets, *BIB = Buffer Inventory Build
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 15 of 44
Cost Inflation and Production Forecasts
Cost Inflation Running at an Average of 9% Per Annum
BMO Research estimates that the average total cost of production (cash costs, plus depreciation, royalties and SG&A) has increased by 9% per annum since 2008.
Costs increasing by 9% p.a. The impact of increasing production costs can be seen change to global resources extractable at different uranium prices that countries report to the IAEA.
Whilst total known resources have expanded, resources extractable for US$15/lb or less and US$30/lb or less fell dramatically between 2003 and 2011 (n.b. the IAEA does not use a recognised standard for resource classification).
There is certainly no shortage of uranium worldwide; however, there is a declining volume of uranium extractable at current uranium prices.
It is also worth noting that the IAEA data is submitted by national government geological organisations, groups whose estimates typically lag true project economics.
Fig 28: W.Avg Total Production Costs (US$/lb U3O8)
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
2007
A
2008
A
2009
A
2010
A
2011
A
2012
E
2013
E
2014
E
2015
E
2016
E
Pro
duct
ion
Cos
t (U
S$/
lb)
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
YoY
Cost C
hange (%)
Production Cost (lhs) YoY Change (rhs)
Forecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 29: IAEA Resources at Different Uranium Prices (Mlb)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
2003 2005 2007 2009 2011
IAE
A C
lass
ifica
tion
Res
ourc
es
(Mlb
U3O
8)
US$15/lb US$30/lb US$50/lb US$100/lb
Source: BMO Capital Markets, IAEA
Cost Curve Analysis Shows Negative Returns for 25% of Production
BMO estimates that at the current uranium spot price of US$43.50/lb U3O8, ~25% of global production is in negative territory on a total cost basis – defined as cash costs plus depreciation (as a measure of capex), SG&A and royalties.
25% of the total cost curve is above the current spot uranium price.
Furthermore, ~20% of global production has a cash cost of production above the current spot uranium price.
Importantly, Rio Tinto’s Rössing and Ranger operations globally fall into this category and AREVA’s substantial operations in Niger are also in the upper third of the cost curve.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 16 of 44
Only a few key mines need to be suspended to tip the balance toward a supply shortfall.
Fig 30: Rössing Uranium Cash Costs and Realised Uranium Price (US$/lb U3O8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2001A 2003A 2005A 2007A 2009A 2011A 2013E 2015E 2017E 2019E
Rös
sing
Cos
ts &
Rea
lised
Pric
es (
US
$/lb
)Cash costs (US$/lb) Realised Prices (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Collectively these mines account for 18% of global uranium production and a decision to halt or suspend production by only two operators could have a significant impact on global supply.
It should be noted, however, that a structural problem with the uranium market in a time of weak prices is the long-term offtake agreements that compel operators to continue to produce even when losing money.
Looking ahead, under BMO Research’s forecasts, the marginal cost of production is expected to increase even further.
Fig 31: Marginal Cost of Production – Total Costs (US$/lb U3O8)
2011
2012
2013
2014 2015
2016
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200Cumulative Primary Production (Mlb U3O8)
Tot
al P
rodu
ctio
n C
osts
(U
S$
/lb U
3O8)
2016E
2015E
2014E
2013E
2012E
2011E
Supply Requirements
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 17 of 44
Fig 32: 2009 Total Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 33: 2012E Total Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 34: 2015E Total Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Irko
l (S
emiz
bai/Z
halp
ak)
Moi
nkum
(S
outh
) an
d T
ortk
uduk
South Mine Mgt
Akb
asta
u (B
uden
ovsk
oye)
Vaal ReefBeverley
Inkai JV
Akdala
Mining Utility #5Zholtye Vody
McArthur River
Inkai (South)
Karamurun (North)
Hig
hlan
d/S
mith
Ran
ch/C
row
But
te
Ste
pnoy
e R
egio
n an
d S
tepn
ogor
sk U
rani
um M
ill
(Vos
tok,
Zve
zdno
ye)
Myn
kudu
k (C
entr
al)
KaratauK
anzh
ugan
(K
aina
rski
)
North Mining UtilityP
riar
guns
ky/K
rasn
okam
ensk
Myn
kudu
k (E
ast/P
V-1
9)
ZarechnoyeSemizbai
Arlit
KhiagdaDalur
Langer Heinrich
Rabbit Lake
Pal
anga
na
Myn
kudu
k (W
est)
"Z
apad
nyi"
Ezu
lwin
i Kharassan
Alta
Mes
a Olympic Dam
Lost Creek
Akouta
Kayelekera
Whi
te M
esa
Mill
and
Dep
osits
Car
path
ians
/Ban
atK
aram
urun
(S
outh
)
China Various
Teguidda (Azelik)
Cigar Lake
Hon
eym
oon
Wyoming Operations
Rossing
Ranger
Jadu
guda
Bag
halc
ar/Is
sa K
hel
Ave
rage
Spo
t Ura
nium
Pri
ce
Mar
gina
l Cos
t
0102030405060708090100
010
2030
4050
6070
8090
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
Cum
ulat
ive
Ura
nium
Pro
duct
ion
(Mlb
U3O
8)
0102030405060708090100
Total Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Bag
halc
ar/Is
sa K
hel
Jadu
guda
Rossing
Trekkopje
Kayelekera
Ranger
SemizbaiWhite Mesa Mill and Deposits
Teguidda (Azelik)Khiagda
Car
path
ians
/Ban
at
China Various
Pal
anga
na
Akouta
Alta
Mes
a
Kar
amur
un (
Sou
th)
Hon
eym
oon Langer Heinrich
Rabbit Lake
ZarechnoyeDalur
Myn
kudu
k (W
est)
"Z
apad
nyi"
Irko
l (S
emiz
bai/Z
halp
ak)
Arlit
Mynkuduk (Central)
Ste
pnoy
e R
egio
n an
d S
tepn
ogor
sk U
rani
um M
ill
(Vos
tok,
Zve
zdno
ye)
Pri
argu
nsky
/Kra
snok
amen
sk
Myn
kudu
k (E
ast/P
V-1
9)
Inkai (South)
Inkai JV
Olympic Dam
BeverleyStraz Rozna
McA
rthu
r R
iver
Vaal Reef
Zholtye Vody
Akb
asta
u (B
uden
ovsk
oye)
Hig
hlan
d/S
mith
Ran
ch/C
row
But
te
South Mine Mgt
Nor
th M
inin
g U
tility
Kan
zhug
an (
Kai
nars
ki)
Kar
amur
un (
Nor
th)
Min
ing
Util
ity #
5
Akdala
Moi
nkum
(S
outh
) an
d T
ortk
uduk
Karatau
McC
lean
Lak
e
Ave
rage
Spo
t Ura
nium
Pri
ce
Mar
gina
l Cos
t
0102030405060708090100
010
2030
4050
6070
8090
100
110
120
130
140
Cum
ulat
ive
Ura
nium
Pro
duct
ion
(Mlb
U3O
8)
0102030405060708090100
Total Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Wis
mut
Bag
halc
ar/Is
sa K
hel
Jadu
guda
Khi
ag
da
Whi
te M
esa
Mill
and
Dep
osits
McClean Lake
Irkol (Semizbai/Zhalpak)
Joua
c Inkai JV
Myn
kudu
k (W
est)
"Z
apad
nyi"
Alta
Mes
aIn
kai (
Sou
th)
Car
path
ians
/Ban
at
Zarechnoye
China Various
Karatau
Langer Heinrich
Kar
amur
un (
Sou
th)
Ros
sing
Mynkuduk (Central)
Akouta
Ran
ger
Beverley
Ste
pnoy
e R
egio
n an
d S
tepn
ogor
sk U
rani
um M
ill
(Vos
tok,
Zve
zdno
ye)
Straz RoznaDalur
McA
rthu
r R
iver
Hig
hlan
d/S
mith
Ran
ch/C
row
But
te
Myn
kudu
k (E
ast/P
V-1
9)
Rabbit Lake
Pri
argu
nsky
/Kra
snok
amen
sk
Oly
mpi
c D
am
Sou
th M
ine
Mgt
Kan
zhug
an (
Kai
nars
ki)
Kar
amur
un (
Nor
th)
Akdala
Arlit
Zholtye Vody
Moi
nkum
(S
outh
) an
d T
ortk
uduk
Vaal Reef
Ave
rage
Spo
t Ura
nium
Pri
ce
Mar
gina
l Cos
t
0102030405060708090100
010
2030
4050
6070
8090
100
110
Cum
ulat
ive
Ura
nium
Pro
duct
ion
(Mlb
U3O
8)
0102030405060708090100
Total Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 18 of 44
Fig 35: 2009 Cash Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 36: 2012E Cash Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 37: 2015E Cash Cost C (US$/lb)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Bag
halc
ar/Is
sa K
hel
Jad
ugud
a
Tre
kkop
jeW
yom
ing
Ope
ratio
ns
Rossing
Kayelekera
Hon
eym
oon
Ol y
mpi
c D
am
Teguidda (Azelik)Khiagda
Akouta
Car
path
ians
/Ba
nat
China Various
Alta
Me
sa
Whi
te M
esa
Mill
and
Dep
osits
Langer Heinrich
Semizbai
Kar
am
urun
(S
outh
)Rabbit Lake
Inkai JV
Arlit
Dalur
Ranger
Myn
kudu
k (W
est)
"Z
apa
dny
i"P
ala
nga
na
Zarechnoye
Ste
pnoy
e R
egi
on
and
Ste
pno
gor
sk U
rani
um M
ill
(Vos
tok,
Zve
zdno
ye)
Inkai (South)
Pri
arg
unsk
y/K
rasn
oka
me
nsk
Hig
hla
nd/S
mith
Ra
nch/
Cro
w B
utte
Myn
kud
uk (
Eas
t/PV
-19
)
McA
rthu
r R
iver
Myn
kudu
k (C
entr
al)
Zho
ltye
Vod
y
Akb
asta
u (B
uden
ovsk
oye
)
BeverleyStr
az
Ro
zna
Kan
zhug
an (
Kai
nars
ki)
Vaal Reef
Akdala
Kar
amur
un (
Nor
th)
Sou
th M
ine
Mg
t
Irko
l (S
emiz
bai/Z
halp
ak)
No
rth
Min
ing
Util
ity
Kar
ata
u
Min
ing
Util
ity #
5
Moi
nkum
(S
outh
) an
d T
ortk
uduk
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
01
020
30
405
06
07
08
09
010
01
1012
01
301
40
Cum
ula
tive
Ura
nium
Pro
duc
tion
(Mlb
U3
O8)
010
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Cash Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Ave
rag
e S
po
t U
rani
um P
rice
Mar
gin
al C
ost
Wis
mut
Ezu
lwin
iB
agh
alca
r/Is
sa K
hel
Jadu
guda
Tre
kkop
je
Khi
ag
da
Rossing
Joua
cC
arpa
thia
ns/B
anat
Oly
mpi
c D
am
Alta Mesa
Whi
te M
esa
Mill
and
Dep
osits
Irkol (Semizbai/Zhalpak)
Inkai JV
China Various
Myn
kudu
k (W
est)
"Z
apad
nyi"
Semizbai
Akouta
KayelekeraDalur
Langer Heinrich
Straz Rozna
Pri
argu
nsky
/Kra
snok
amen
sk
Arlit
Myn
kud
uk (
Cen
tra
l)
McClean Lake
Beverley
Zholtye VodyKar
amur
un (
Sou
th)
Inka
i (S
out
h)S
outh
Min
e M
gtN
orth
Min
ing
Util
ityS
tepn
oye
Reg
ion
and
Ste
pnog
orsk
Ura
nium
Mill
(V
osto
k, Z
vezd
noye
)
Min
ing
Util
ity #
5
Vaal Reef
Hig
hlan
d/S
mith
Ran
ch/C
row
But
te
Rabbit Lake
Karatau
McA
rthu
r R
iver
Myn
kudu
k (E
ast/P
V-1
9)
Akdala
Kan
zhug
an (
Kai
nars
ki)
Kar
amur
un (
Nor
th)
Moi
nkum
(S
outh
) an
d T
ortk
uduk
Akb
asta
u (B
uden
ovsk
oye)
01020304050607080
010
2030
4050
6070
8090
100
Cum
ula
tive
Ura
nium
Pro
duc
tion
(Mlb
U3
O8)
01020304050607080
Cash Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Ave
rag
e S
po
t U
rani
um P
rice
Mar
gin
al C
ost
Ba
ghal
car/
Issa
Khe
l
Jad
ugud
a Rossing
Wyoming OperationsTeguidda (Azelik)
Olympic Dam
Kar
am
urun
(S
outh
)
China Various
Ranger
Ca
rpa
thia
ns/B
ana
t
Akouta
Honeymoon
Kayelekera
Alta
Me
saE
zulw
ini
Lost
Cre
ek
DalurKhiagda
Pal
ang
ana
Arlit
North Mining Utility
Myn
kud
uk (
We
st)
"Za
pa
dnyi
"
Semizbai
Rabbit Lake
Ka
nzhu
ga
n (K
ain
ars
ki)
Pri
arg
unsk
y/K
rasn
oka
me
nsk
Karamurun (North)
Zarechnoye
Kharassan
Myn
kud
uk (
Ea
st/P
V-1
9)
Langer Heinrich
Cigar Lake
Inkai (South)
Zholtye Vody
Mining Utility #5M
ynku
duk
(C
ent
ral)
Hig
hla
nd/S
mith
Ran
ch/C
row
But
te
BeverleyVaal Reef
Ste
pno
ye R
egio
n an
d S
tepn
ogo
rsk
Ura
nium
Mill
(V
osto
k, Z
vezd
noye
) Akdala
Inkai JV
Sou
th M
ine
Mgt
Akb
asta
u (B
ude
novs
koye
)
Karatau
McA
rthu
r R
ive
r
Moi
nkum
(S
out
h) a
nd T
ortk
uduk
Irko
l (S
em
izb
ai/Z
halp
ak)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
080
901
00
11
01
20
13
014
015
016
017
01
80
Cum
ula
tive
Ura
nium
Pro
duc
tion
(Mlb
U3
O8)
010
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Cash Cost Curve (US$/lb U3O8)
Ave
rag
e S
po
t U
rani
um P
rice
Mar
gin
al C
ost
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 19 of 44
Project Delays
Aside from existing production, a number of projects have been delayed or postponed indefinitely, the most significant of which are as follows:
The enormous capex required for the Olympic Dam expansion has resulted in BHP Billiton postponing the project whilst it examines alternative processing route.
The Olympic Dam Expansion, Imouraren and Trekkopje have been delayed.
In BMO’s view, the technical and environmental studies required for what would likely be a 35Mt of ore per annum heap leach operation with an enormous environmental footprint effectively result in an indefinite postponement. The Olympic Dam Expansion has been removed from BMO’s forecasts.
AREVA has postponed Trekkopje indefinitely, indicating that a uranium price in excess of US$75/lb U3O8 is needed for the project to proceed. In BMO Research’s view, this may be underestimating the true cost of production and the project has been removed from forecasts.
AREVA has also pushed back commissioning of Imouraren. BMO estimates that Imouraren would have total production costs in the region of US$63/lb U3O8 due to the high strip ratio and thus it is included in forecasts, starting in 2014 and ramping up to 11Mlb per annum by 2019.
Significant New Projects Maintained in Forecasts
BMO Research continues to include CGNP’s Husab (15Mlb per annum at full production) and Uranium One’s Mkuju River (7Mlb) in forecasts. However, with both operations having been the subject of M&A in the recent past and permitting and local interests still to be resolved, the start dates have been pushed back to 2017.
China Guangdong Nuclear Power (CGNP), the new owner of Husab, may be less sensitive to uranium prices and hence proceed with development regardless of market conditions. However, development of Mkuju River is likely to be more market dependent, not least of which because Uranium One needs a solid economic argument to convince minority shareholders of the merits of executing its option to acquire the balancing interest from ARMZ.
Secondary Supply Forecast Is Unchanged
BMO Research has left its forecast for "secondary" supplies unchanged - supplies from inventory, re-enriched tails, mixed oxide fuels and downblended Russian weapons grade uranium (HEU).
Since BMO's last uranium update the U.S. Government has increased the rate at which it is disposing of surplus uranium inventories. However, given previous changes in policy out of the U.S., BMO had foreseen this and was already forecasting a higher rate of disposals.
Similarly, BMO research maintains a forecast of no further downblending of Russian HEU beyond 2013, removing 23Mlb U3O8e of supply from the market. This outlook is supported by the contracting out of Russian enrichment capacity to USEC from 2014 onwards; downblending HEU utilises enrichment capacity.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 20 of 44
Forecast supplies from inventories and other secondary sources are unchanged.
Fig 38: Supplies from Inventories and Other Secondary Sources (Mlb U3O8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2008A 2010A 2012E 2014E 2016E 2018E 2020E 2022E 2024E 2026E 2028E 2030E
Sec
ond
ary
Sup
plie
s (M
lb U
3O
8e)
Russian HEU Deal Western Tails Re-Enrichment
DOE Surplus Uranium Sales Reprocessed Uranium/MOX
Other and Russian LEU/HEU Beyond 2013
Source: BMO Capital Markets, WNA, DOE
Supply/Demand Balance and Incentive Price
The reduced demand outlook is matched by a reduction in supply from postponed projects. BMO continues to see a shortfall in supply from 2018 onwards (2017 previously).
The uranium price needs to meet incentive price levels to stimulate supply growth for the period post 2018.
Uranium mines currently under consideration will likely take a minimum of five years to reach production once a go ahead decision is made.
Fig 39: Uranium Supply/Demand Forecast (Mlb U3O8e)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2010
A
2011
A
2012
E
2013
E
2014
E
2015
E
2016
E
2017
E
2018
E
2019
E
2020
E
2021
E
2022
E
2023
E
2024
E
2025
E
Ura
nium
(M
lb U
3O8e
)
Existing Production New Production and Expansions
Secondary Supply and Inventories BMO Demand Forecast Inc. BIB*
Higher Uranium Prices Needed to Stimulate Supply
Source: BMO Capital Markets, *BIB = Buffer Inventory Build
For the supply gap to be filled, uranium prices need to increase to incentivise new production. Importantly, the lead time to put new mines in to production means that the incentive price needs to be reflected in the market by the second half of 2013, otherwise production may well fall short of requirements.
BMO's previous estimate of the incentive price for the marginal pound of production was US$60/lb U3O8. Given cost inflation, this has increased to between US$70/lb and US$80/lb.
The calculated incentive price includes cash costs, depreciation as a proxy for capex, exploration costs, SG&A, top company costs and a 14% return on capital employed to reflect the incentive factor.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 21 of 44
US$80/lb U3O8 needed to incentivise longer term supply expansion.
Fig 40: New Production Incentive Price (Mlb U3O8)
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Fo
reca
st M
argi
nal C
ost
of
Pro
duc
tion
(US
$/lb
U3
O8)
14% ROCE
Interest
SG&A
Exploration
Cash Cost +Depreciation +Royalties
Old Incentive PriceForecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Uranium Price Forecast
Although higher prices are required to stimulate supply beyond 2018, excess inventories from recent oversupply are expected to dampen prices.
As such, BMO has reduced near-term price expectations but increase long-term prices for 2015 onwards from US$60/lb U3O8 to US$70/lb.
Near-term price uranium forecasts reduced…
…but long-term prices increased to US$70/lb U3O8. As discussed in the following section, US$70/lb is also the marginal cost of
production on a reduced demand scenario of Japan restarting no further reactors, and China’s growth being slower than forecast.
Fig 41: Changes to Uranium Price Forecast (Mlb U3O8)
Q1/12A Q2/12A Q3/12A Q4/12E Q1/13E Q2/13E Q3/13E Q4/13E 2014E 2015E 2016E
New Forecast 52 51 49 48 50 53 55 60 70 70 70
Old Forecast 49 50 55 55 60 60 70 60 60
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 22 of 44
8. Downside Risk Assessment
What if Japan restarts no further reactors and growth in China is slower than forecast?
BMO Research has also assessed the potential impact of Japan restarting no further reactors and a slower than expected pace of reactor builds in China. Under this scenario, China only reaches 57GWe of installed capacity by 2020.
No more restarts in Japan and slower China growth negatively impact demand…
…but the supply outlook is also reduced as projects are put on care and maintenance or postponed indefinitely.
Fig 42: Uranium Supply/Demand Forecast (Mlb U3O8e)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2010
A
2011
A
2012
E
2013
E
2014
E
2015
E
2016
E
2017
E
2018
E
2019
E
2020
E
2021
E
2022
E
2023
E
2024
E
2025
E
Ura
nium
(M
lb U
3O8e
)
Existing Production New Production and ExpansionsSecondary Supply and Inventories BMO Demand Forecast Inc. BIB*BMO Base Case Demand Forecast Inc. BIB* BMO Base Case Supply
Source: BMO Capital Markets, WNA, *BIB = Buffer Inventory Build
Japanese Excess Inventories Suppress Demand
The biggest impact to supply and demand would be the liquidation of excess uranium inventories by Japanese utilities, estimated at ~100Mlb U3O8.
Disposal of Japanese inventories would reduce demand requirements.
The uranium market is too small to absorb this amount of material, BMO assumes that it is either disposed of over a number of years, or is sold directly to utilities continuing to build reactors (e.g., in China and India) and used to offset buffer inventory requirements.
The approximate net impact is a 10Mlb U3O8 increase in annual supply or a 10Mlb reduction in demand.
Near-Term Price Weakness Impacts Production Outlook
Under this scenario, near-term uranium prices would likely remain depressed, resulting in higher cost operations being put on care and maintenance with producers either claiming force majeure on offtake agreements, or meeting commitments through spot purchases.
Furthermore, new projects such as Imouraren, Husab and Mkuju River would likely only be developed later in the decade.
Existing production continues to face cost inflation pressures, but under this scenario, reduced demand results in the marginal cost of production falling from around US$80/lb to US$60/lb.
In turn, the long-term uranium price would likely still be relatively close to BMO’s base case forecasts of US$70/lb.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 23 of 44
The marginal cost of production would be US$60/lb U3O8 to US$70/lb versus BMO’s base case forecast of US$70/lb to US$80/lb.
Fig 43: New Production Incentive Price (Mlb U3O8)
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Fo
reca
st M
arg
inal
Cos
t of
Pro
duct
ion
(US
$/lb
U3O
8)
14% ROCE
Interest
SG&A
Exploration
Cash Cost +Depreciation +Royalties
Base CaseIncentive PriceForecast
Old IncentivePrice Forecast
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Near-Term Impact to Stocks
Assuming uranium prices remain depressed for longer, BMO’s uranium stock preferences would be broadly unchanged.
Among the companies covered by BMO, Cameco and Uranium One would be expected to stay cash flow positive and would remain BMO’s preferred stocks for retaining exposure to the uranium space. However, they would potentially show less investment appeal than the producers of other commodities.
Uranium stock preferences would be unchanged, but other sectors may show greater investment appeal.
Turning to the other producers: ERA would likely not proceed with development of Ranger 3 Deeps and could potentially return cash on the balance sheet to shareholders.
However, Paladin would potentially need to place Kayelekera on care and maintenance and its balance sheet could become stretched. Under this scenario, Paladin’s reduced cash generation outlook could impede its ability to refinance its debts.
Beyond the producers, the exploration and development companies would likely scale back on exploration activities in order to preserve cash, hibernating until a period of higher demand later in the decade. Investment and M&A appeal would likely be reduced.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 24 of 44
8. Cameco (CCO) Rated: Outperform Price Target: C$29
Cameco is one of the world’s largest producers of uranium concentrate. It has mines in Canada, the U.S. and Kazakhstan, with exploration properties in Australia and Niger. Cameco owns uranium refining and conversion facilities in Ontario and has a 31.6% stake in the Bruce Power Partnership, which generates nuclear power in Ontario.
In addition to current operations, Cameco recently announced the planned acquisitions of NUKEM, a nuclear fuels trading company, and the Yeelirrie uranium project in Australia. The transactions are expected to close in Q4/12 or Q1/13.
Key Takeaways
1. Trading at historically low valuation multiples 2. Contract book offers downside protection and upside participation 3. Estimated >10% earnings upside potential from NUKEM acquisition
Recommendation – Preferred Uranium Producer
BMO views Cameco as a valuation play versus its own history. Cameco is trading on a one-year forward P/E multiple of 15x, below its historical trading range of 20-22x and its peak of 36x earnings.
NUKEM could increase earnings by 8%.
Company guidance on the NUKEM acquisition could provide a positive catalyst. Captured in BMO’s one-year forward earnings estimates is an 8% uplift to earnings from the NUKEM acquisition. However, Cameco has not provided guidance on NUKEM to the market.
Cameco has a strong balance sheet and operational flexibility. The company’s offtake agreements provide an element of earnings protection against lower uranium prices, whilst providing for some upside participation.
Should interest in the uranium space pick up, Cameco is the ‘go to’ stock for generalist funds and its share price can demonstrate a strong response.
Cameco remains one of BMO Research’s preferred uranium stocks. Outperform and C$29 target price maintained (2xNPV).
Recent Acquisitions – NUKEM & Yeelirrie Project
Cameco has agreed to purchase NUKEM, a uranium and nuclear fuel services trading company, for US$136M in cash and taking on debt of US$164M.
Cameco also agreed to acquire the Yeelirrie uranium project, located in Western Australia, from BHP Billiton for US$430M. A tax of US$22M will be payable upon the completion of the transaction, taking the total acquisition cost to US$452M.
Yeelirrie is an advanced project that could be progressed to production within relatively short time frame, providing flexibility in meeting production requirements.
"Double U" strategy
Cameco has a stated aim of doubling production to ~40Mlb U3O8 by 2018, known as its “Double U” strategy.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 25 of 44
Recently, however, management has indicated that this will not be at any cost and that production increases must be supported by market conditions, providing some comfort regarding operational and fiscal discipline.
Whilst the full doubling of production is not included in forecasts (which top out at ~33Mlb per annum), BMO’s view is that Cameco has the flexibility within its asset base to deliver to Double U if conditions allow.
Balance Sheet
Cameco reported cash and short-term investments of C$895M and debt of C$918M at the end of Q2/12 and has purchase commitments totalling C$588M. Cameco has filed a mixed shelf prospectus for a C$1 billion fundraising. Cameco may choose to reserve its liquidity for the funding of internal growth, or it may look to undertake corporate activities (Refer to Update to Forecast & Use of Possible Capital Issue).
Key Risks
The HEU deal is set to end in 2013 and could reduce Cameco’s earnings. However, higher uranium prices and revenues from NUKEM could potentially offset this.
Cameco has embarked on strategy of acquisition with two deals signed year to date. Should these prove to be poor purchases, they could result in write-downs at a future date.
Fig 44: Uranium Production & Cash Cost (Mlb, US$/lb)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Ura
nium
Pro
duct
ion
(Mlb
U3O
8e)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Forecast C
ash Cost (U
S$/lb U
3O8)
Att. Uranium Production Combined Cash Cost
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 45: Divisional EBIT (C$M)
-200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Div
isio
nal E
BIT
(C
$M)
McArthur River Rabbit Lake InkaiUranium Purchase Smith-Ranch Highland Fuel ServicesBruce Power Centerra
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 46: Net Cash (C$M)
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Net
Cas
h (C
$M)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 47: EBITDA and Capex Estimates (C$M)
-1500
-1000
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
EB
ITD
A a
nd C
apex
(C
$M)
Capex EBITDA
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 26 of 44
Fig 48: Cameco Summary Block Model
Cameco Corp CCO:CCJ CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - C$MTSX:NYSE (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Outperform Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 2348.9 2321.4 3118.7 3248.9 3270.2
Payments To Suppliers (1159.9) (1231.1) (1912.2) (1930.8) (1896.7)Share Price (US$) $19.15 Share Price (C$) $18.41 Net Interest (55.6) (33.9) (32.4) (40.0) (23.1)
Other (401.8) (244.1) (355.5) (435.5) (456.7) Target Value (US$) $30.16 Target Value (C$) $29.00 NPV (US$) $15.09 NPV (C$) $14.51 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (647.2) (892.5) (1141.1) (600.1) (397.5)Exploration Expenditure 0.0 (86.8) (102.4) (85.0) (85.0)
Ordinary Shares (M) 395.5 Other 119.2 0.0 380.0 200.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 2.2
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $7,572 Market Cap (C$M) $7,281 Net Change in Borrowings (2.6) (167.5) (16.3) (112.6) (300.0)
Dividends Paid and Share Buy-Back (146.0) (159.1) (159.1) (159.1) (159.1)Share Issuance and 'Other (40.0) (47.3) (47.3) (47.3) (47.3)
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held 15.0 (540.9) (267.6) 38.4 (95.2)(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E Cash At End of Year 399.3 (141.6) (409.2) (370.9) (466.0)
Exchange Rate US$:C$ 1.014 1.00838 1.013 1.032 1.001Uranium - Spot US$/lb 57.00 49.99 54.38 70.00 70.00Realised Price US$/lb 47.71 46.72 53.05 60.91 62.45 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - C$MRealised Price C$/lb 47.98 45.43 52.39 59.02 62.42 (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Current AssetsCash and Liquids 1203.4 662.6 394.9 433.3 338.1Other 1381.9 1388.9 1395.9 1402.9 1409.9
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 504.0 504.0 504.0 504.0 504.0Fixed Assets 4532.1 5258.1 5820.8 6021.6 6217.8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 180.3 185.3 190.3 195.3 200.3(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (C$M) 474.8 485.8 462.6 498.3 538.4 Borrowings 106.6 89.8 88.2 76.9 46.9EPS (C$ps) 1.28 1.24 1.14 1.24 1.3 Creditors 457.3 467.3 477.3 487.3 497.3PER (x) 14.4 14.8 16.1 14.83 13.7 Other 144.2 144.6 145.0 145.4 145.8EPS Growth (%) 2.2 -2.9 -7.9 8.60 8.1EBITDA (C$M) 802.8 717.6 788.1 875.2 914.3 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (C$ps) 2.02 1.80 2.0 2.20 2.3 Borrowings 932.3 781.5 766.9 665.5 395.5EV/EBITDA (x) 8.9 10.5 9.9 8.7 8.1 Other 1056.1 1056.1 1056.1 1056.1 1056.1Dividend (C$ps) 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Yield (%) 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 5105.5 5459.7 5772.7 6126.1 6528.8
Net Debt/Equity % -3.2% 3.8% 8.0% 5.0% 1.6%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - C$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - C$M(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Sales Revenue 2350.5 2322.6 3118.7 3248.9 3270.2 Uranium 521.9 399.0 519.3 636.7 676.3Revenue Adjustments 1.6 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bruce Power 120.4 187.4 56.7 32.2 32.2Operating Costs 1159.9 1231.1 1912.2 1930.8 1896.7 Fuel Services 56.8 37.7 39.2 40.6 38.3Gross Operating Profit 1192.1 1092.6 1206.5 1318.1 1373.6 Centerra 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Depreciation 266.1 253.3 280.8 284.3 286.3 Corporate Adjustments -169.7 -167.9 -116.5 -127.2 -127.3Corporate/Royalties/Other 395.0 382.0 427.0 451.4 467.8EBIT (Subsidiaries & JV) 531.0 457.3 498.7 582.3 619.5 EBIT 529.4 456.1 498.7 582.3 619.5Less Net Interest Expense 49.1 22.8 5.2 14.9 7.1Pre-Tax Profits 481.9 434.5 493.5 567.4 612.3Tax 11.8 -51.2 30.9 69.1 74.0Less Minorities Plus Associates 4.7 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0NPAT (pre-Abs) 474.8 487.0 462.6 498.3 538.4Net Abnormals -24.6 -24.4 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit 450.3 461.5 462.6 498.3 538.4Dividends 157.8 158.2 158.2 158.2 158.2ADJUSTED PROFIT (ex FX & Deriv's) 468.9 471.4 452.3 498.3 538.4
DIVISIONAL VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES ATTRIBUTABLE URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONNPV C$M Attributable Contained Mine Percent 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Purchased Uranium Sales 197 U3O8 Life OwnedMcArthur River 2922 (Mlb) (Years) Purchased U Sales 100% Mlb 11.17 8.61 10.33 7.94 6.31Rabbit Lake 79 McArthur River 70% Mlb 13.67 14.60 13.12 13.12 13.12US ISL 192 Reserves 1179 32 Rabbit Lake 100% Mlb 3.53 3.97 3.60 3.60 3.60Inkai 1172 Resources 1520 41 US ISL 100% Mlb 2.05 2.23 2.60 3.40 3.80Cigar Lake 1189 BMO Guesstimate 1316 36 Inkai 60% Mlb 2.48 2.18 3.27 3.25 3.26Exploration and Investments 1049 Cigar Lake 50% Mlb 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.88 5.52Bruce P and Fuel Services 230NUKEM 421 Total Attrib Uranium Mlb 32.9 31.6 32.9 33.2 29.3Corp, Net Cash and Options -1681TOTAL NPV (C$M) 5,771 U3O8 Cash Cost US$/lb 21.81 23.83 25.71 28.83 28.33NPV per Share (C$) Diluted $14.51
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 27 of 44
9. Energy Resources Australia (ERA) Rated: Outperform Price Target: A$1.50
Energy Resources Australia (ERA) is based in Darwin, Australia, and is listed on the ASX. ERA operates the Ranger Mine in the Northern Territory, Australia, and also retains a 100% interest in the nearby Jabiluka deposit. Rio Tinto has a 68.39% interest in, and effectively manages, ERA.
Key Takeaways
1. Open pit to close end 2012 2. Earnings impacted by amortisation of non-cash closure costs 3. Ranger 3 Deeps offers upside, subject to approvals
Recommendation
BMO Research estimates ERA’s NPV at A$5.16/share, using a 10% nominal discount rate.
BMO Research maintains a Market Perform rating and a target price of A$1.50/share (0.4x NPV).
Ranger – Cornerstone Asset
ERA’s Ranger mine has historically produced~10Mlb U3O8 per annum. Open cut mining is due to end by late 2012 although low grade stockpiles would continue to be processed, which will allow uranium production for many years.
The company has approved development of Ranger 3 Deeps exploration decline (subject to obtaining necessary approvals). ERA recently reported that development of the box cut is on track.
Prospective production could begin in 2016 from Ranger 3 Deeps.
Subject to a positive evaluation, prospective production from the Ranger 3 Deeps underground operation could begin in late 2015 (BMO’s conservatively estimate production to begin in 2016).
High Grade Ore Mining to End by Q4/12
In its Q3/12 production results, ERA reported that the company was able to mine high grade ore from the bottom of the open pit after it was successfully dewatered.
Dewatering of Pit 3 allows high-grade mining.
Management remains cautious on near-term production guidance due to impending wet season.
The company expects to complete mining the Ranger 3 Pit by the end of 2012. However, ERA remains cautious that Q4/12 production will be largely dependent on rainfall levels as the start of the wet season approaches.
Unlevered balance sheet provides some financial flexibility.
Unlevered Balance Sheet
ERA reported A$563M cash at the end of H1/12. The company has no debt and cash outflow from operations was ~A27M in H1/12.
Mining licence expires in 2021.
Key Risks
Higher risk investment as a result of uncertainty over its future production. ERA’s mining lease expires in 2021 while production is forecast to continue until at least 2027. Renewal of the lease will require an act of the Federal Parliament. Failure to successfully engage stakeholders may result in the lease not being renewed.
ERA’s longer-term valuation is hinged on successful development of Ranger 3 Deeps project. Any delay could impact ERA’s earnings and valuation.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 28 of 44
Fig 49: Uranium Sales & Cash Cost (Mlb, US$/lb)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Ura
nium
Sal
es (
Mlb
U3O
8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Cash C
ost (US
$/lb U3O
8)
Uranium Sales Cash Costs
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 50: Ranger EBIT (A$M)
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017EDiv
isio
nal E
BIT
(A
$M)
Ranger Uranium Mine
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 51: Net Cash (A$M)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Net
Cas
h (A
$M)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 52: EBITDA and Capex Estimates (A$M)
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
EB
ITD
A a
nd C
ape
x (A
$M)
EBITDA Capex
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 29 of 44
Fig 53: ERA Summary Block Model
Energy Resources Australia Ltd ERA CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - A$MASX (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Market Perform Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 687.8 413.3 435.9 422.6 381.6
Payments To Suppliers (654.8) (186.5) (289.8) (289.8) (234.6)Share Price (US$) $1.46 Share Price (A$) $1.37 Net Interest 10.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 11.9 (48.5) 13.6 (5.4) (28.3) Target Value (US$) $1.60 Target Value (A$) $1.50 NPV (US$) $5.51 NPV (A$) $5.16 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (97.4) (190.8) (118.0) (20.5) (70.5)Exploration Expenditure 0.0 (64.5) (108.0) (66.0) (30.0)
Ordinary Shares (M) 517.7 Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 0.0
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $758 Market Cap (A$M) $709 Net Change in Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)Other incl Share Issue or Buy Back 487.4 (0.9) (0.9) (0.9) (0.9)
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held 444.9 (76.8) (67.2) 40.0 17.3(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E Cash At End of Year 632.6 555.8 488.6 528.6 545.9
Exchange Rate A$/US$ 1.027 1.0432 1.040 1.077 1.017Uranium - Spot US$/lb 57.00 49.99 54.38 70.00 70.00ERA Contract US$/lb 60.72 58.96 65.00 65.00 70.00 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - A$M
(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015EPrice Realised US$/lb 60.18 58.12 61.81 66.50 70.00 Current AssetsPrice Realised A$/lb 58.63 55.71 59.45 61.75 68.86 Cash and Liquids 632.6 555.7 488.6 528.6 545.9
Other 197.3 198.8 200.3 201.8 203.3
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2 59.2Fixed Assets 944.9 977.5 998.9 920.1 886.7
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0 115.0(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (A$M) -54.2 -114.0 -157.2 -111.4 -53.2 Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0EPS (¢ps) -23.4 -22.0 -30.4 -21.5 -10.3 Creditors 80.2 48.2 50.9 49.3 44.5PER (x) na na na na na Other 37.0 37.4 37.8 38.2 38.6EPS Growth (%) ->100.0 5.8 -37.8 29.1 52.2EBITDA (A$M) 46.2 85.9 -15.6 13.7 65.9 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (¢ps) 19.9 16.6 -3.0 2.6 12.7 Borrowings 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0EV/EBITDA (x) -6.8 1.8 -14.1 13.2 2.5 Other 543.2 543.4 543.6 543.8 544.0Dividend (¢ps) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 1288.5 1277.3 1229.7 1193.4 1183.0Franking (%) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Net Debt/Equity % -49.1% -43.5% -39.7% -44.3% -46.1%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - A$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - A$M(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Sales Revenue 667.8 413.3 435.9 422.6 381.6 Ranger Uranium Mine (100%) -152 -137 -220 -152 -68Revenue Adjustments 0.0 15.2 0.0 0.0 0.0Operating Costs 407.5 186.5 289.8 289.8 234.6Gross Operating Profit 260.4 241.9 146.1 132.8 147.0 EBIT Total, before corporate costs -152 -137 -220 -152 -68Depreciation 125.9 222.6 204.6 165.3 133.8Exploration 12.0 64.5 108.0 66.0 30.0Corporate/Royalties/Other 202.2 91.6 53.8 53.1 51.1EBIT (Subsidiaries & JV) -79.8 -136.8 -220.3 -151.6 -68.0Less Net Interest and Financing Costs 27.1 20.3 4.3 7.5 8.1Pre-Tax Profits -106.9 -157.1 -224.5 -159.1 -76.1Tax -52.7 -43.1 -67.4 -47.7 -22.8Plus Associates less Divs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit -153.6 -122.4 -157.2 -111.4 -53.2Net Abnormals 99.4 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.0NPAT (pre-Abs) -54.2 -114.0 -157.2 -111.4 -53.2
DIVISIONAL VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONNPV A$M Attributable Contained Mine 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
U3O8 LifeRanger Uranium Mine (100% 1,992 (Mlb) (Years) Uranium Produced Mlb 5.8 7.7 7.3 6.8 5.5Exploration 172 Uranium Sold Mlb 11.4 7.7 7.3 6.8 5.5Corporate -57 Reserves 179 3Options 0 Resources 421 22Cash/(Debt) 563 BMO Guesstimate 200 17TOTAL NPV (A$M) 2,669NPV per Share (A$) Diluted $5.16
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 30 of 44
10. Paladin Energy (PDN) Rated: Market Perform Price Target: C$1.50
Paladin is based in Perth, Western Australia, and is listed on the ASX and the TSX. The company is producing uranium at Langer Heinrich in Namibia, and Kayelekera in Malawi.
Paladin also has exploration projects in Australia, the most developed of which are the Mt Isa (91%) deposits in Queensland, the Bigrlyi (42%) and Pamela/Angela joint ventures (50%) in the Northern Territory, and Manyingee in Western Australia.
Key Takeaways
1. Demonstrating operational improvement 2. Near-term balance sheet pressures alleviated 3. Remains a leveraged producer
Near-term funding requirements alleviated but remains a leveraged producer.
Recommendation
Paladin is highly leveraged to uranium prices and would likely to result in it outperforming the peer group in the event that uranium prices begin to increase strongly. BMO Research estimates Paladin’s NPV to total C$2.13/share, using a 10% nominal discount rate.
BMO maintains a Market Perform rating and C$1.50 target price (1.9x NPV).
Production Expected to Reach Steady State in Fiscal 2013
BMO Research expects Paladin to reach steady state production of ~8.3Mlb U3O8 in the current fiscal year. The production increase is primarily driven by the Stage 3 expansion at Langer Heinrich.
Langer Heinrich Stage 4 Unlikely to Progress at Current Prices
BMO Research estimates that ~US$400M of capital would be required for the Stage 4 expansion at Langer Heinrich to increase the production to 8.7Mlbpa U3O8 from 5.2Mlbpa.
At current uranium spot price of ~US$44/lb, the expansion project appears only marginally economic on current uranium price forecasts and before funding costs. In addition, given Paladin’s highly geared balance sheet and the current credit market conditions, it is unlikely that Paladin would be able to secure project financing.
However, design advances made in the Stage 3 expansion could allow for above nameplate production.
Offtake Agreement Alleviates Near-Term Funding Requirements….
Paladin reported operating cash out flow of US$126M and free cash out flow of US$196M resulting in cash of US$112M cash and US$838M debt at the end of fiscal 2012.
Paladin signed a long-term off-take contract with EDF to deliver a total of 13.7Mlb U3O8 from 2019 to 2024 for a prepayment of US$200M. The company has received the first tranche of US$50M and expects to receive the balance in January 2013.
BMO Research estimates that the pre-payment could reduce the uranium price received on delivery by ~US$22/lb U3O8.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 31 of 44
The pre-payment is expected to be utilised to repay the outstanding balance of the March 2013 convertible note (US$134M) and the remainder used to bolster Paladin’s balance sheet.
…. However Long-Term Concerns Remain
The next debt re-payments of US$300M are due in November 2015 and US$274M in April 2017. Based on BMO’s long-term uranium assumptions, it is expected that Paladin would require refinancing of at least ~US$300M over this time period.
Is Paladin a Takeover Target?
Paladin’s highly geared balance sheet could make it a candidate for takeover. BMO Research forecasts fiscal 2013 production of 8.3Mlb U3O8 which is sizable; however, it comes at a relatively high cost of US$33/lb but with the potential for cost reduction.
Paladin’s production base could make it a takeover target…
…but high debt levels and the long-term offtake agreement may diminish its appeal.
However, other listed producers are unlikely to see Paladin as appealing, limiting potential counterparties to parastatal organisations with deep pockets such as Chinese utilities.
Key Risks
Paladin is highly leveraged to uranium prices. BMO Research estimates Paladin will be cash flow negative in the current fiscal year at uranium prices below US$50/lb.
Fig 54: Uranium Production & Cash Cost (Mlb, US$/lb)
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
09/10A 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E 16/17E 17/18E
Ura
nium
Sa
les
(Mlb
U3O
8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Cash C
osts (US
$/lb
U3
O8
)
Attributable Uranium Sales Cash Cost
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 55: Divisional EBIT (US$M)
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
09/10A 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E 16/17E 17/18E
Div
isio
nal E
BIT
(U
S$M
)
Langer Heinrich Kayelekera
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 56: Net Cash (US$M)
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
09/10A 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E 16/17E 17/18E
Net
Cas
h (U
$M)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 57: EBITDA and Capex Estimates (US$M)
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
09/10A 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E 16/17E 17/18E
EB
ITD
A a
nd
Cap
ex (
US
$M)
EBITDA Capex
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 32 of 44
Fig 58: Paladin Summary Block Model
Paladin Energy Ltd PDN CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - US$MTSX and ASX (June Year End) 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Market Perform Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 281.0 313.9 419.3 575.0 589.3
Payments To Suppliers (348.6) (401.1) (273.3) (273.6) (258.1)Share Price (US$) $1.26 Share Price (C$) $1.21 Net Interest (31.6) (36.6) (55.7) (46.4) (42.2)
Other (2.8) (2.0) (56.6) (116.0) (126.8) Target Value (US$) $1.56 Target Value (C$) $1.50 NPV (US$) $1.28 NPV (C$) $1.23 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (129.4) (70.1) (30.0) (24.9) (26.2)Exploration Expenditure (17.6) (12.1) (1.2) (1.2) (1.2)
Ordinary Shares (M) 835.6 Other 14.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 11.1
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $1,052 Market Cap (C$M) $1,025 Net Change in Borrowings 6.9 146.8 (191.0) (57.0) (57.0)
Dividends Paid (0.0) 0.0 (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)Other (5.6) 54.7 200.0 (10.0) (10.0)
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held (233.2) (6.5) 11.4 45.8 67.9(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E Cash At End of Year 117.4 112.1 123.5 169.3 237.2
Exchange Rate C$/US$ 1.00 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.98Exchange Rate A$/US$ 1.03 1.05 1.06 1.05 0.99Uranium - Spot US$/lb 51.98 49.74 63.75 70.00 70.00 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - US$MPrice Realised US$/lb 54.41 50.45 65.38 70.00 70.00 (June Year End) 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E
Current AssetsCash and Liquids 117.4 112.1 123.5 169.3 237.2Other 212.0 279.5 296.9 337.3 345.5
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 41.8 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5Fixed Assets 1914.6 1723.2 1689.3 1636.2 1574.2
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 117.9 217.4 217.4 217.4 217.4(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (US$M) -24.2 -31.8 51.0 68.5 81.3 Borrowings 43.9 183.4 57.0 57.0 357.0EPS (US$/sh) -0.03 -0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 Creditors 69.7 67.1 77.1 87.1 97.1PER (x) na na 20.9 15.6 13.1 Other 5.3 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.6EPS Growth (%) 68.7 -30.3 +>100% 34.2 18.7EBITDA (US$M) -0.2 68.8 218.5 247.9 258.0 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (US$/sh) 0.00 0.08 0.26 0.29 0.30 Borrowings 675.8 655.1 590.5 533.5 176.5EV/EBITDA (x) ->100.0 23.1 6.8 5.5 4.8 Other 253.8 243.9 243.9 243.9 243.9Dividend (US$/sh) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 1355.2 1194.8 1370.2 1450.0 1510.8Franking (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Debt/Equity % 44% 61% 38% 29% 20%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - US$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - US$M(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E (June Year End) 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E
Sales Revenue 364.6 419.3 575.0 589.3 583.4 Langer Heinrich (100%) 44.9 60.4 68.5 125.4 143.7Revenue Adjustments 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Kayelekera (85%) -37.4 -25.6 -9.9 69.0 69.8Operating Costs 253.5 273.3 273.6 258.1 242.2 Mt Isa (90.9%) -4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Gross Operating Profit 113.9 146.0 301.4 331.3 341.2Depreciation 49.3 65.2 79.2 89.4 85.1Exploration and Royalties 11.8 15.7 21.5 22.0 21.8Corporate and Other 102.3 61.4 61.4 61.4 61.4EBIT -49.5 3.6 139.3 158.5 172.9Less Net Interest Expense 36.4 55.7 46.4 37.8 31.8Pre-Tax Profits -85.9 -52.1 92.9 120.7 141.1Less Tax -33.7 -19.3 34.4 44.7 52.2plus Minorities -28.0 -1.1 7.5 7.6 7.6Less Pref Dividends 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0NPAT (pre-Abs) -24.2 -31.8 51.0 68.5 81.3Net Abnormals -148.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit -172.8 -31.8 51.0 68.5 81.3
DIVISIONAL VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONNPV US$M Attributable Contained Mine Percent 10/11A 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E
U3O8 Life OwnedLanger Heinrich (100%) 1,076 (Mlb) (Years) Langer Heinrich (100%100% Mlb 3.2 4.7 5.3 5.0 4.9Kayelekera (85%) 396 U3O8 Reserves 150 17 Kayelekera (85%) 85% Mlb 1.7 2.0 3.0 3.8 3.5Mt Isa (90.9%) 137 U3O8 Resources 537 40 Mt Isa (90.9%) 91% Mlb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Exploration (Inc. Aurora) 302 BMO Estimate 358 40Deep Yellow 11 Total Attrib Uranium Mlb 4.9 6.7 8.3 8.8 8.4Corporate and Other -110Net Cash & Other -726Options Value 0TOTAL NPV (US$M) 1,086NPV per Share (US$) 1.28 U3O8 Cash Cost US$/lb 45.44 38.38 33.11 31.38 30.65
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 33 of 44
11. Uranium One (UUU) Rated: Outperform Price Target: C$4.50
Uranium One is a Canadian-based company with listings on the TSX and the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). Uranium One has stakes in six producing mines in Kazakhstan with its interest varying from 30-70%. The company has development projects in US and Australia. ARMZ is the major shareholder with a 51% interest.
Key Takeaways
1. 1st and 2nd quartile cost production 2. Strongest production growth and cash generation of peers 3. Spot exposure leverages earnings to the uranium price
Recommendation
Uranium One remains BMO Research’s current preferred uranium stock, offering the most attractive production growth profile and forecast cash generation of the group.
BMO maintains an Outperform rating and C$4.50 target price (1.2xNPV).
Significant Production Growth by 2015
BMO Research forecasts Uranium One to increase its production from ~11Mlb U3O8 in 2012 to ~17Mlb U3O8 by 2015.
Production forecast to reach 17Mlb by 2015.
Mining operations at Karatau are progressing at full production capacity and the ramp up at Akbastau remaining on track. On a 100% basis, Karatau is currently producing 5.2Mlb U3O8 a year.
Akbastau is licenced to produce 5Mlb U3O8 per year and is currently producing at an annualised rate of ~3.6Mlb per year.
There is the potential to further increase production across the two operations, which are adjacent to each other, by ~2.6Mlb a year.
BMO Research forecasts cash costs to average US$21/lb and capital expenditure is expected to be ~US$690M during this period.
Mkuju River Could Provide Upside Optionality
BMO Research views Mkuju River as an appealing project with upside potential. Although currently estimated to be out of the money on current uranium prices, Uranium One’s option to by ARMZ’s stake in the project provides upside optionality if uranium prices increase.
Based on the pre-acquisition DFS, the Phase 1 development assumes an open-pit, resin-in-pulp operation expected to produce 4.2Mlbpa U3O8 (on a 100% basis). However, due to the size of its resources, BMO Research anticipates that initial production could be increased to 5.2Mlbpa U3O8 with a further 2Mlb added by a Phase 2 a heap leach.
Mkuju River option provides upside optionality.
Uranium One has started a feasibility study on Mkuju River project, which is expected to be delivered later this year.
Balance Sheet
Uranium One reported US$460M in cash and net debt of US$333M at the end of Q2/12.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 34 of 44
Risks
Uranium One’s earnings are directly linked to the spot price. Although production is low cost, earnings could come under pressure if the uranium price falls further.
Uranium One’s asset base is biased toward Kazakhstan. Whilst Kazakhstan is currently a stable jurisdiction, neighbouring countries have been less so. Perceived geopolitical risks may limit Uranium One’s market valuation multiples versus peers.
Fig 59: Uranium Production & Cash Costs (Mlb, US$/lb)
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Sal
es (
Mlb
U3O
8)
0
10
20
30
40
50
Cash C
ost (US
$/lb U3O
8)
Attrib Uranium Production Cash Cost
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 60: Divisional EBIT (US$M)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Div
isio
nal E
BIT
(U
S$M
)
Akdala South Inkai KharasanKaratau Akbastau ZarechnoyeWyoming Operations Honeymoon Mkuju River
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 61: Net Cash (US$M)
-500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Net
Cas
h (U
$M)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 62: EBITDA and Capex Estimates (US$M)
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
2009A 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
EB
ITD
A a
nd
Cap
ex (
US
$M
)
EBITDA Capex
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 35 of 44
Fig 63: Uranium One Summary Block Model
Uranium One Inc UUU CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - US$MTSX (Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Outperform Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 530.4 536.6 703.1 1005.6 1204.9
Payments To Suppliers (143.6) (189.0) (269.6) (311.9) (388.6)Share Price (US$) $2.24 Share Price (C$) $2.15 Net Interest (47.3) (30.3) (35.1) (35.5) (13.9)
Other (169.8) (99.8) (116.6) (209.5) (245.9) Target Value (US$) $4.68 Target Value (C$) $4.50 NPV (US$) $3.90 NPV (C$) $3.75 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (61.9) (236.5) (140.8) (151.7) (163.9)Exploration Expenditure 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ordinary Shares (M) 957.2 Other (99.0) (150.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 0.0
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $2,140 Market Cap (C$M) $2,058 Net Change in Borrowings 305.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 (260.0)
Dividends Paid 0.0 (0.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0Other incl Share Issue or Buy Back (18.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held 296.1 (169.0) 141.0 296.9 132.7(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E Cash At End of Year 619.0 450.0 591.0 887.9 1020.6
Exchange Rate C$/US$ 1.014 1.0432 1.040 1.077 1.017Uranium - Spot US$/lb 57.00 49.99 54.38 70.00 70.00Price Realised US$/lb 55.64 49.56 54.42 70.00 70.00 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - US$M
(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015ECurrent AssetsCash and Liquids 619.0 450.0 591.0 887.9 1020.6Other 230.9 237.9 244.9 251.9 258.9
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Fixed Assets 2205.3 2308.0 2276.1 2232.6 2156.3
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 248.1 246.9 245.8 244.6 243.4(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (US$M) 88.4 68.1 94.3 236.2 297.8 Borrowings 52.1 0.0 0.0 260.0 464.0EPS (US$/share) 0.09 0.07 0.10 0.25 0.31 Creditors 58.3 68.3 78.3 88.3 98.3PER (x) 24.2 31.8 22.7 9.1 7.2 Other 24.6 25.0 25.4 14.4 14.8EPS Growth (%) +>100% -23.8 40.0 +>100% 26.1EBITDA (US$M) 309.0 291.4 363.6 615.6 738.9 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (US$/share) 0.32 0.29 0.38 0.64 0.77 Borrowings 730.7 730.7 730.7 470.7 6.7EV/EBITDA (x) 7.5 8.6 6.3 3.2 2.2 Other 444.0 444.0 444.0 444.0 444.0Dividend (US$/share) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 1993.6 1974.9 2079.4 2339.7 2651.5Franking (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Debt/Equity % 8.2% 14.2% 6.7% -6.7% -20.7%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - US$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - US$M(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E (Dec Year End) Percent 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
OwnedSales Revenue 530.4 536.6 703.1 1005.6 1204.9 Akdala 70% 39 55 45 71 70Revenue Adjustments -5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 South Inkai 70% 96 59 78 134 134Operating Costs 143.6 189.0 269.6 311.9 388.6 Kharasan 30% 0 0 6 23 40Gross Operating Profit 381.5 347.6 433.5 693.7 816.3 Karatau 50% 62 51 53 92 92Depreciation 125.2 141.9 180.8 203.2 248.2 Akbastau 50% 30 29 51 101 133Exploration 4.4 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.0 Zarechnoye 50% 17 11 17 38 46Corporate/Royalties/Other 58.6 60.8 61.9 70.0 69.5 Non Kazakh Operations 0 -7 -8 13 36EBIT (Subsidiaries & JV) 193.3 136.7 182.9 412.5 490.7Less Net Interest Expense 42.0 30.3 35.1 35.5 13.9 EBIT 243 198 243 472 551Pre-Tax Profits 151.3 106.4 147.7 376.9 476.8Tax 62.9 39.0 54.7 139.5 176.4Plus Assoc. less Min 0.0 0.7 1.2 -1.2 -2.6NPAT (pre-Abs) 88.4 68.1 94.3 236.2 297.8Net Abnormals 0.0 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit 88.4 77.9 94.3 236.2 297.8
DIVISIONAL VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONNPV US$M Attributable Contained Mine Percent 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Akdala 440 U3O8 Life OwnedSouth Inkai 904 (Mlb) (Years) Akdala 70% Mlb 1.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.8Kharasan 462 South Inkai 70% Mlb 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6Karatau 699 Reserves 76 4 Kharasan 30% Mlb 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.9 1.6Akbastau 1042 Resources 331 17 Karatau 50% Mlb 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6Zarechnoye 388 BMO Guesstimate 516 27 Akbastau 50% Mlb 1.4 1.3 1.9 2.4 3.2Non Kazakh Operations 313 Zarechnoye 50% Mlb 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5Mantra Option 131 Non Kazakh Operations Mlb 0.0 0.6 1.4 1.8 3.0Corporate -328Net Cash and Options -317 Total Attrib Uranium Mlb 9.9 10.8 12.9 14.4 17.2TOTAL NPV (US$M) 3,733NPV per Share (US$) Diluted $3.90 U3O8 Cash Cost US$/lb 16 18 22 22 23
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 36 of 44
12. Exploration/Development Co’s
BMO Research continues to prefer current uranium producers over exploration and development plays. However, a recent spate of M&A does not preclude activity in this space. EV/lb transaction values are presented in the following table.
Fig 64: EV/Resource lb for the BMO Uranium Universe and Transaction Implied Values
Company Recommendation Target PriceShare Price
Shares Out (M)
Market Cap
(US$M)
EV (US$M)
Reserves (Mlb)
EV/Reserve lb (US$/lb)
Total Resources
(Mlb)
EV/Total Resource lb
(US$/lb)
Global Resources*
(Mlb)
EV/Global Resource lb
(US$/lb)BMO UniverseBannerman Market Perform (S) n/a A$0.09 275 26 26 na na 170 0.14 170 0.14Cameco Outperform C$29.00 C$18.41 395 7572 7572 495 15.90 917 8.59 917 8.59Denison Market Perform (S) C$1.80 C$1.29 389 522 522 0 2786.70 120 3.13 150 3.13ERA Market Perform A$1.50 A$1.37 518 758 758 30 5.26 258 0.61 421 0.37Paladin Outperform C$1.50 C$1.21 836 1052 2140 150 11.84 537 3.31 537 3.31Uranium One Outperform C$4.50 C$2.15 957 2140 1778 76 32.34 331 7.47 489 5.06
Transactions YearDeal Price
Shares Out (M)
Deal Value
(US$M)
Reserves (Mlb)
Deal Value/Reserve
lb (US$/lb)
Total Resources
(Mlb)
Deal Value/Total Resource lb
(US$/lb)
Global Resources*
(Mlb)
Deal Value/Global Resource lb
(US$/lb)UraMin by Areva 2007 C$7.50 333 2500 157 15.92 239 10.46Kintyre by Cameco/Mitsubishi 2008 na na 495 79 6.24Failed Forsys bid from George Forrest 2008 C$7.00 79 513 51 9.99 103 4.99 103 4.99Aurora Energy by Paladin 2010 na na 261 137 1.90 137 1.90Mantra by ARMZ 2011 1000 57 17.54 101 9.90 101 9.90Hathor by Rio Tinto 2011 C$4.70 139 654 57 11.51 57 11.51Extract by CGNP Consortium 2012 A$8.65 254 2051 205 10.01 367 5.59 367 5.5928% of Millennium by Cameco 2012 na 150 19 7.95 19 7.95Yeellirrie by Cameco 2012 na 452 145 3.12
N.B. UraMin deal value and shares out are approximate*Global Resources include non-code compliant and historical resources
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 65: Selected Undeveloped Uranium Projects by Global Resource (Mlb U3O8)
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
600
700
1000
1100
5000
Oly
mpi
c D
am (
BH
P)
MM
S V
iken
(Con
tinen
tal P
reci
ous
Met
als)
Elk
on (
AR
MZ
)
Häg
gån
(Aur
a E
nerg
y)
Hus
ab (
CG
NP
)
Cig
ar L
ake
(Cam
eco/
Are
va)
Imou
rare
n (A
reva
)
Itatia
ia (
INB
)
Jabi
luka
(E
RA
)
Kva
nefje
ld (
Gre
enla
ndM
iner
als
and
Ene
rgy)
Akb
asta
u(A
RM
Z/K
azat
ompr
om)
Eta
ngo
(Ban
nerm
an)
Ezu
lwin
i (G
old
One
)
Mic
helin
/Jac
ques
Lak
e(P
alad
in)
Min
e W
aste
Sol
utio
ns(A
nglo
Gol
d A
shan
ti)
Yee
lirrie
(B
HP
)
Val
enci
a (F
orsy
s)
Letlh
akan
e (A
-Cap
)
Kin
tyre
(Cam
eco/
Mits
ubis
hi)
Mlb
U3O
8
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 37 of 44
13. Bannerman Resources (BMN) Rated: Market Perform (S) Price Target: na
Bannerman Resources is an ASX- and TSX-listed uranium exploration company. Bannerman’s primary asset is the Etango project in Namibia, which has total resources of 170Mlb U3O8 at an average grade of 194ppm (100%).
The Etango project is a low-grade alaskite-hosted uranium deposit, geologically and metallurgically similar to Rio Tinto’s Rössing mine located 30km to the northeast.
Key Takeaways
1. Low grade deposit estimated to be uneconomic at current prices 2. Leveraged to uranium price 3. Well placed for quick production decision on uranium price increase
Recommendation
Due to the speculative nature of the valuation and stage of development, BMO Research rates Bannerman Market Perform (Speculative) with no target price.
Etango appears marginal.
Cost and Production Forecasts
A definitive feasibility study completed early in the year estimates that Etango could produce 6.5Mlb U3O8 per annum for total life-of-mine production of 104Mlb of U3O8. The study estimated project development capex to total US$870M and life-of-mine cash costs of US$46/lb U3O8.
BMO is forecasting cash costs of ~US$46/lb and total costs of around US$57/lb before top company and financing costs.
Etango appears uneconomic at current uranium prices. BMO sees the need for further project optimization or higher uranium prices.
Valuation Methodology
Given that the Etango is an early stage project, BMO Research continues to value Bannerman’s on an EV/lb of resource basis using a market-derived valuation.
BMN evaluated on an EV/lb basis.
Based upon peer group metrics, BMO estimates Bannerman to have a valuation of A$0.56/share (reflecting the value of an established resource).
Completed A$8M debt raising and refinancing A$10M convertible debt.
Balance Sheet
Bannerman reported A$10M cash and A$7M in debt at the end of fiscal 2012. The company raised A$8M through an equity placement in December. The A$10M convertible note held by Resource Capital was also refinanced by issuing A$2M in shares and extending the maturity of the remaining A$8M debt by two years to 2014.
Risks – Project Economics May Hamper Financing
The marginal economics of the Etango project at current uranium prices may make project or equity finance difficult to secure. The project could be delayed if the necessary approvals and licenses are not approved on time.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 38 of 44
Fig 66: Bannerman Summary Block Model
Bannerman Resources Ltd ASX:BMN CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - A$MTSX:BAN (June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Market Perform (S) Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Payments To Suppliers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Share Price (US$) $0.10 Share Price (A$) $0.09 Net Interest 0.2 0.2 2.3 13.6 15.2
Other (7.6) (6.0) (6.0) (6.0) (6.0) Target Value (US$) na Target Value (A$) na NPV (US$) $0.60 Valuation (A$) $0.56 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (0.2) (22.3) 0.0 (289.6) (555.5)Exploration Expenditure (8.9) (9.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ordinary Shares (M) 274.9 Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 0.0
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $26 Market Cap (A$M) diluted $25 Net Change in Borrowings 0.0 0.0 346.4 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Other 10.8 548.4 (1.2) (1.2) (1.2)
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held (5.6) 511.3 341.5 (283.2) (547.6)(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E Cash At End of Year 9.6 520.9 862.4 579.3 31.7
Exchange Rate C$/US$ 1.00 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.98Exchange Rate A$/US$ 1.03 1.05 1.06 1.05 0.99Uranium - Spot US$/lb 51.98 49.74 63.75 70.00 70.00 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - A$M
(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16ECurrent AssetsCash and Liquids 9.6 521.0 862.5 579.3 31.7Other 0.6 7.6 14.6 21.6 28.6
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Fixed Assets 62.4 84.7 84.7 374.3 929.8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (A$M) -5.8 -5.8 -3.7 7.6 9.2 Borrowings 0.0 0.0 34.6 34.6 34.6EPS (¢ps) -2.1 -1.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1 Creditors 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2PER (x) na na na 50 50 Other 0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8EPS Growth (%) 41.7 48.1 94.8 +>100.0 20.2EBITDA (A$M) -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (¢ps) -2.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 Borrowings 6.8 6.8 318.5 318.5 318.5EV/EBITDA (x) -3.6 35.8 -10.8 -58.0 ->100.0 Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Dividend (¢ps) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 64.5 604.7 606.4 619.4 634.0Franking (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Debt/Equity % -4% -85% -84% -37% 51%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - A$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - A$M(June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E (June Year End) 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E
Sales Revenue 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Etango 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Revenue Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Operating Costs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Gross Operating Profit 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 129.7 137.6 140.0Depreciation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Exploration and Royalties 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Corporate and Other 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0EBIT -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0 -6.0Less Net Interest Expense -0.2 -0.2 -2.3 -13.6 -15.2Pre-Tax Profits -5.8 -5.8 -3.7 7.6 9.2Less Tax 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0plus Minorities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Less Pref Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0NPAT (pre-Abs) -5.8 -5.8 -3.7 7.6 9.2Net Abnormals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit -5.8 -5.8 -3.7 7.6 9.2
VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONAttributable Contained Mine Percent 11/12A 12/13E 13/14E 14/15E 15/16E
76% U3O8 Life OwnedRnR Mlb 213 (Mlb) (Years) Etango* 100% Mlb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Per lb Value US$/lb 0.77 U3O8 Resources 162 16BMN Estimated EV US$M 164 BMO Estimate 113 15BMN Estimated EV A$M 153EV/Share A$/sh 0.56Net Cash A$/sh 0.00Adj Valuation A$/sh 0.56
*W.Avg By Grade, RnR 30<200, Grade 0.01%<0.06%
*Current ownership is 80%, BMO assumes Bannerman will acquire minority partners' 20% interest by start of production.
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 39 of 44
14. Denison Mines (DML) Rated: Market Perform (S) Price Target: C$1.80
Denison is an exploration company with offices in Vancouver and Toronto, and is listed on the TSX. The company recently sold its U.S. assets to Energy Fuels. Denison’s primary assets include a 23% interest in the McClean Lake Mill and nearby deposits, as well as a 25% interest in the delayed Midwest project.
Denison also has exploration properties in Zambia, Mongolia and Saskatchewan, including the prospective Wheeler River and Moore Lake projects. In addition, Denison manages the Uranium Participation Corp. (UPC) physical uranium fund and has an environmental division, Denison Environmental Services.
Key Takeaways
1. Prospective exploration in the Athabasca and Zambia 2. Resources established to date lack critical mass 3. Could show M&A appeal on additional resource discovery
Recommendations
Due to the speculative nature of the valuation and stage of development, BMO Research maintains a Market Perform (Speculative) rating with a C$1.80 (1.3x NPV) target price.
Valuation Methodology
Given that the company’s projects are at an early stage, BMO Research values Denison on an EV/lb of resource basis using a market-derived valuation.
DML evaluated on an EV/lb basis.
Based upon peer group metrics, BMO estimates Denison to have a valuation of C$1.35/share (reflecting the value of an established resource).
Drilling at the Wheeler River is ongoing.
Wheeler River
Exploration is ongoing and Denison is continuing with its drilling program. Indicated Resources are estimated at 36Mlb contained U3O8 at a grade of 18%, and Inferred Resource at 4Mlb at a grade of 7%. Denison expects to update the mineral resource estimate in Q4/12.
Plans for 2013 drilling are being finalised with the scale of the winter and summer drilling programs expected to be similar to that in 2012.
Mutanga
Exploration is continuing on Mutanga, which has a resource of 21Mlb U3O8 at 277ppm. The project already holds a mining licence.
Funded until end of 2013. Balance Sheet
Denison reported cash and Cash equivalents of US$46M with US$0.3M debt at the end of Q2/12. BMO Research estimates that Denison should have sufficient cash to fund its exploration activities until end of 2013 but will likely require a further US$50M to continue exploration beyond 2014.
Early stage project carry inherent financial and operational risks.
Risks – Future Financing Depends on Credit/Equity Markets
Funding prospects would largely depend on the market conditions and Denison may be forced to issue shares at a deep discount or raise debt at higher interest rates. The projects are in early stages and could be delayed if the necessary approvals and licenses are not approved on time.
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 40 of 44
Fig 67: Denison Summary Block Model
Denison Mines Corp DML CASH FLOW ANALYSIS - US$MTSX (Dec Year End) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
As at 24-Oct-12
Recommendation: Market Perform (S) Edward Sterck Cash Flows From Operating ActivitiesBMO Capital Markets Receipts From Customers 128.2 96.8 36.6 20.3 20.9 20.5
Payments To Suppliers (89.6) (79.4) (25.2) (16.5) (16.8) (14.1)Share Price (US$) $1.34 Share Price (C$) $1.29 Net Interest 0.7 1.4 1.0 1.2 0.5 0.7
Other (3.8) (38.7) (14.7) (8.2) (10.7) (11.5) Target Value (US$) $1.87 Target Value (C$) $1.80 NPV (US$) $1.40 NPV (C$) $1.35 Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Acq.of Property, Plant and Equip. (19.5) (70.2) (7.0) (2.3) (2.9) (4.0)Exploration Expenditure (7.8) (13.8) (15.4) (17.0) (10.0) (10.0)
Ordinary Shares (M) 388.8 Other 7.8 (1.8) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Options + Notes (M) 0.0
Cash Flows From Financing ActivitiesMarket Cap (US$M) $522 Market Cap (C$M) $502 Net Change in Borrowings (0.7) (0.2) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Other incl Share Issue or Buy Back 61.3 62.4 0.3 0.3 50.3 0.3
PRICE ASSUMPTIONS Net Increase In Cash Held 77.8 (44.0) (24.5) (22.1) 31.3 (18.1)(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E Cash At End of Year 97.5 53.5 29.0 6.9 38.2 20.1
Exchange Rate C$/US$ 1.014 1.008 1.013 1.032 1.040Uranium - Spot US$/lb 57.00 49.99 54.38 70.00 54.38Price Realised US$/lb 60.40 59.88 53.58 68.71 68.71 BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS - US$M
(Dec Year End) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015ECurrent AssetsCash and Liquids 97.6 53.5 29.0 6.9 38.3 20.2Other 54.5 51.3 26.6 23.3 23.8 23.4
Non-Current AssetsInvestments 3.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5Fixed Assets 714.5 367.4 382.5 401.8 414.7 428.7
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Other 83.0 31.8 36.8 41.8 46.8 51.8(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Current LiabilitiesNPAT (Adj) (US$M) -38.2 -17.8 -16.1 -11.9 -10.3 Borrowings 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0EPS (US$ps) -0.10 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 Creditors 13.8 9.3 19.3 29.3 39.3 49.3PER (x) n/a na na na na Other 1.0 1.9 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.5EPS Growth (%) ->100% 53.8 10.1 26.1 13.6EBITDA (US$M) -17.0 -16.2 -26.4 -19.2 -16.8 Non-Current LiabilitiesEBITDA per Share (¢ps) -0.04 -0.04 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 Borrowings 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1EV/EBITDA (x) -26.93 -30.3 -19.5 -25.2 -29.9 Other 130.1 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3Dividend (US$ps) 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Minority Interest 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0Yield (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS 806.1 454.8 426.8 415.2 454.5 444.7Franking (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Debt/Equity % -11.9% -11.6% -6.7% -1.6% -8.3% -4.5%
PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT - US$M DIVISIONAL EARNINGS (EBIT) - US$M(Dec Year End) 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E (Dec Year End) 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Sales Revenue 96.8 36.6 20.3 20.9 20.5 Canadian Ops -13 -4 -12 -5 -3 -3Revenue Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 White Mesa 2 -17 4 0 0 0Operating Costs 79.4 25.2 16.5 16.8 14.1 Denison Environmental Service 4 2 1 0 0 0Gross Operating Profit 17.3 11.4 3.8 4.0 6.4 & UPCDepreciation 23.7 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 EBIT -7 -19 -8 -4 -3 -3Exploration 13.8 15.4 17.0 10.0 10.0Corporate/Royalties/Other 20.5 12.1 13.2 13.2 13.2EBIT (Subsidiaries & JV) -40.7 -23.5 -26.4 -19.2 -16.8Less Net Interest Expense -1.4 -1.0 -1.2 -0.5 -0.7Pre-Tax Profits -39.2 -22.5 -25.2 -18.6 -16.1Tax -1.0 -4.7 -9.1 -6.7 -5.8Plus Associates less Divs 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0NPAT (pre-Abs) -70.8 -112.0 -16.1 -11.9 -10.3Net Abnormals 32.6 94.3 0.0 0.0 0.0Reported Profit -38.2 -17.8 -16.1 -11.9 -10.3
DIVISIONAL VALUATION RESERVES AND RESOURCES URANIUM SALES BY DIVISIONEV/lb Derived NPV US$M Attributable Contained Mine Percent 2010A 2011A 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
U3O8 Life OwnedMcClean Lake & Midwest 24 (Mlb) (Years) Canadian Ops 22.5-25.17% Mlb 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Mutanga 127 White Mesa 100% Mlb 1.4 1.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0Wheeler River 108 Reserves 0 1JEB mill 262 Resources 120 364 Total Attrib Uranium Mlb 1.8 1.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0Exploration 23 BMO Guesstimate 48 145Investments 1 U3O8 Cash Cost US$/lb 49 80 46 0 0 0Corporate & Other -52Net Cash 52Options 0TOTAL NPV (US$M) 546NPV per Share (US$) Diluted $1.40
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 41 of 44
I. Appendices Fig 68: Nuclear Capacity (GWe)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Fig 69: Uranium Supply/Demand Summary Table (Mlb U3O8e)
Source: BMO Capital Markets
BM
O Q
1/
12
UR
AN
IUM
MA
RK
ET
OU
TLO
OK
20
09
A2
01
0A
20
11
A2
01
2E
20
13
E2
01
4E
20
15
E2
01
6E
20
17
E2
01
8E
20
19
E2
02
0E
20
21
E2
02
2E
20
23
E2
02
4E
20
25
E
Pri
mary
Su
pp
ly F
ore
cast
Aust
ralia
Mlb
U3O
822.7
16.6
21.5
17.2
18.0
18.4
17.5
17.4
16.0
18.7
22.2
22.2
22.2
22.2
16.7
16.7
16.7
Canada
Mlb
U3O
826.5
23.6
23.1
24.9
22.4
26.2
33.4
38.2
38.4
36.3
35.0
35.2
32.2
26.5
26.5
26.5
26.5
Kaza
khst
an
Mlb
U3O
836.1
45.5
49.0
54.0
59.2
63.5
67.0
70.7
70.1
71.0
69.0
67.8
65.9
65.4
65.4
63.3
62.8
Nam
ibia
Mlb
U3O
811.4
12.9
10.6
12.2
12.3
15.9
18.1
18.1
21.1
24.1
27.1
30.1
16.8
16.8
16.8
16.8
16.8
Nig
er
Mlb
U3O
87.7
10.9
11.1
12.2
12.2
12.2
12.2
14.2
16.2
19.2
23.2
23.2
23.2
23.2
23.2
23.2
23.2
Russ
iaM
lb U
3O
88.2
6.7
7.8
8.3
10.1
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
Oth
er
Mlb
U3O
817.7
19.4
20.5
21.4
22.7
24.4
25.8
25.6
26.2
30.0
30.0
29.6
30.1
27.9
26.2
27.2
26.2
PRIM
ARY S
UPPLY
TO
TAL
Mlb
U3O
8130.3
135.7
143.6
150.1
156.9
170.6
184.1
194.4
198.1
209.5
216.6
218.3
200.6
192.1
184.9
183.8
182.3
Ura
niu
m F
rom
In
ven
tori
es
an
d S
eco
nd
ary
Su
pp
ly
Russ
ian H
EU
Deal
Mlb
U3O
8e
23.4
23.4
23.4
23.4
15.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
West
ern
Tails
Re-E
nrich
ment
Mlb
U3O
8e
7.8
5.2
5.2
5.2
2.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
DO
E S
urp
lus
Ura
niu
m S
ale
sM
lb U
3O
8e
1.6
6.2
6.6
7.3
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
Repro
cess
ed U
raniu
m/M
OX
Mlb
U3O
8e
7.8
8.7
9.4
10.2
10.9
11.6
12.4
13.0
13.6
14.2
14.8
15.4
15.2
15.0
14.7
14.5
14.3
Oth
er
and R
uss
ian L
EU
/HEU
Beyo
nd 2
013
Mlb
U3O
8e
9.2
10.6
9.6
8.5
7.4
6.3
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
INVEN
TO
RY A
ND
SECO
ND
ARY S
UPPLY
TO
TAL
Mlb
U3O
8e
49.8
54.1
54.1
54.5
44.5
25.9
25.6
26.2
26.8
27.4
28.0
28.6
28.4
26.1
25.9
25.6
25.4
TO
TA
L S
UP
PLY
Mlb
U3O
8e
18
0.1
18
9.7
19
7.7
20
4.6
20
1.4
19
6.5
20
9.7
22
0.5
22
4.9
23
6.9
24
4.6
24
6.9
22
9.0
21
8.2
21
0.7
20
9.4
20
7.7
Dem
an
d F
ore
cast
In
clu
din
g B
uff
er
Inven
tori
es
USA a
nd t
he
Am
eric
as
Mlb
U3O
8e
57.5
57.6
55.4
54.5
53.5
55.9
59.3
56.5
54.6
57.9
63.5
62.2
61.7
64.5
70.1
65.5
65.5
Euro
pe
Mlb
U3O
8e
63.4
66.5
57.2
60.3
61.3
59.2
58.8
59.6
60.3
66.5
68.1
68.5
63.1
68.6
67.9
73.2
66.8
Chin
aM
lb U
3O
8e
5.5
9.5
11.7
27.0
36.7
35.6
22.9
29.2
37.3
51.8
53.7
58.9
66.7
69.3
69.1
63.4
65.1
India
Mlb
U3O
8e
2.7
2.4
5.6
3.4
3.6
3.0
4.9
5.3
3.9
5.0
7.5
10.8
8.6
13.1
11.2
14.4
18.6
Japan
Mlb
U3O
8e
18.5
17.3
8.1
4.5
3.8
11.4
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
Russ
iaM
lb U
3O
8e
9.7
10.2
12.0
16.6
16.9
17.1
23.7
24.0
30.3
34.0
30.4
36.4
32.3
39.2
46.7
40.9
40.0
Rest
of Asi
aM
lb U
3O
8e
11.1
12.8
16.0
16.8
14.0
14.0
16.3
15.9
17.3
17.5
20.5
26.6
21.7
27.3
23.3
22.1
22.1
Oth
er
Mlb
U3O
8e
1.1
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
4.1
4.8
5.9
8.9
10.3
8.8
11.3
14.1
11.2
11.6
13.7
BM
O D
em
an
d F
ore
cast
In
clu
din
g B
uff
er
Inven
tori
es
Mlb
U3O
8e
16
9.4
17
8.2
16
7.8
18
5.0
19
1.6
19
7.9
20
2.5
20
7.8
22
2.0
25
4.2
26
6.5
28
4.7
27
8.1
30
8.5
31
2.1
30
3.8
30
4.4
Su
pp
ly/
Dem
an
d I
mb
ala
nce
Mlb
U3O
8e
10
.61
1.5
29
.91
9.7
9.8
-1.3
7.2
12
.72
.8-1
7.2
-21
.9-3
7.8
-49
.2-9
0.3
-10
1.4
-94
.3-9
6.7
BM
O D
em
an
d F
ore
cast
Excl
ud
ing
Bu
ffer
Inven
tori
es
Mlb
U3O
8e
16
9.4
18
1.8
16
0.2
16
7.1
18
0.9
18
6.5
19
2.5
20
2.5
20
3.0
22
3.9
25
2.2
26
9.1
28
0.6
27
5.5
30
2.2
30
8.7
29
2.4
Su
pp
ly/
Dem
an
d I
mb
ala
nce
Mlb
U3O
8e
10
.68
.03
7.5
37
.52
0.5
10
.01
7.2
18
.02
1.9
13
.0-7
.6-2
2.2
-51
.6-5
7.3
-91
.4-9
9.3
-84
.8
Nu
clea
r G
ener
atin
g C
apac
ity
(GW
e)20
0920
1020
1120
1220
1320
1420
1520
1620
1720
1820
1920
2020
2120
2220
2320
2420
25La
tin A
mer
ica
44
45
55
55
66
66
66
67
9U
SA
101
101
101
101
102
102
102
103
105
106
106
108
112
113
115
116
120
Eur
ope
135
134
125
124
124
125
127
127
124
124
124
125
129
128
126
129
131
Asi
a69
6946
3940
6366
6668
6870
7073
7980
8485
Can
ada
1312
1214
1414
1111
86
68
911
1212
12In
dia
44
44
67
77
89
910
1215
1720
22O
ther
22
56
66
65
78
1012
1516
1922
23R
ussi
a22
2323
2323
2628
2934
3743
5052
5759
6371
Eas
tern
Eur
ope
1414
1414
1414
1414
1414
1517
1818
1818
18C
hina
810
1113
1627
3946
4448
5467
7888
9910
911
6W
orl
d T
ota
l37
237
434
534
334
938
640
441
441
842
844
547
350
453
355
058
160
6
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 42 of 44
Fig 70: Mine by Mine Uranium Supply Forecast 2009A to 2025E (Mlb U3O8)
Country/Mine Operator 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
AustraliaBeverley Heathgate 1.39 0.76 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.88 0.91 0.91 - - - - - - - - - Honeymoon Mitsui JV - 0.00 0.10 0.22 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.77 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Yeelirrie Cameco - - - - - - - - - 3.00 6.48 6.48 6.48 6.48 6.48 6.48 6.48 Olympic Dam BHP Billiton 9.19 4.80 9.06 8.33 8.91 9.76 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 10.18 Ranger ERA/Rio Tinto 12.12 11.08 11.39 7.69 7.33 6.84 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 Australia Sub-Total 22.69 16.64 21.47 17.16 18.04 18.36 17.51 17.40 16.00 18.72 22.20 22.20 22.20 22.20 16.66 16.66 16.66
CanadaCigar Lake Cameco 0.00 0.00 3.75 11.04 16.07 17.92 17.83 17.49 17.72 18.24 15.50 15.50 15.50 15.50 McArthur River Cameco 19.05 17.96 19.59 20.91 18.80 18.80 18.80 18.50 18.50 18.50 17.50 17.50 14.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 McClean Lake AREVA 3.69 1.73 0.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Rabbit Lake Cameco 3.80 3.90 3.53 3.97 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.60 1.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Canada Sub-Total 26.55 23.59 23.12 24.88 22.40 26.15 33.44 38.17 38.40 36.33 34.99 35.22 32.24 26.50 26.50 26.50 26.50
ChinaChina Various 1.95 2.15 2.52 2.82 3.06 3.25 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02
China Sub-Total 1.95 2.15 2.52 2.82 3.06 3.25 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 Czech Republic
Straz Rozna DIAMO 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Czech Republic Sub-Total 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
FranceJouac AREVA 0.02 0.02 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - France Sub-Total 0.02 0.02 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
GermanyWismut General Atomics 0.05 0.10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Germany Sub-Total 0.05 0.10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
IndiaJaduguda UCI 0.44 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 India Sub-Total 0.44 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86
KazakhstanAkbastau (Budenovskoye) Kazatomprom JV 1.00 1.17 2.72 2.60 3.86 4.85 6.37 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 Akdala Kazatomprom JV 2.19 2.73 2.01 3.09 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.38 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.87 Kanzhugan (Kainarski) Kazatomprom 1.00 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 - - - - - - - Karamurun (North) Kazatomprom 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.00 1.00 - - - - - - - - - Karamurun (South) Kazatomprom 0.39 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.30 - - - - - - - - - Karatau Kazatomprom JV 3.25 4.68 5.14 5.09 5.13 5.13 5.13 5.13 5.13 5.13 5.13 3.97 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 Kharassan Kazatomprom JV 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.98 3.09 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 Kharassan 2 Kazatomprom? (Baikan U - Inkai JV Cameco/Kazatomprom 1.83 4.33 4.17 4.19 5.67 5.63 5.64 8.80 9.46 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 Inkai (South) Kazatomprom JV 0.00 3.53 5.17 4.71 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 Irkol (Semizbai/Zhalpak) Kazatomprom JV 1.17 1.95 2.15 3.40 5.28 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 7.16 Moinkum (South) and Tortkuduk AREVA/Kazatomprom 8.15 8.72 9.38 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 10.40 Mynkuduk (Central) Kazatomprom 3.12 4.00 4.50 4.80 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 Mynkuduk (East/PV-19) Kazatomprom 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 0.55 - Mynkuduk (West) "Zapadnyi" Kazatomprom JV 0.65 1.30 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 Semizbai Kazatomprom JV 0.65 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 - - - - - - - Stepnoye Region and Stepnogorsk Ura Kazatomprom 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 Zarechnoye Kazatomprom JV 1.30 1.59 1.84 1.88 2.09 2.43 2.92 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.42 Unallocated Kazakh Production 5.45 2.78 0.59 2.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Kazakhstan Sub-Total 36.14 45.49 48.99 54.00 59.21 63.47 67.02 70.74 70.10 71.05 68.97 67.80 65.86 65.35 65.35 63.30 62.75
MalawiKayelekera Paladin 0.59 1.02 2.12 2.66 3.42 3.66 3.52 3.50 3.48 3.48 3.50 3.48 3.48 1.74 - - - Malawi Sub-Total 0.59 1.02 2.12 2.66 3.42 3.66 3.52 3.50 3.48 3.48 3.50 3.48 3.48 1.74 - - -
NamibiaLanger Heinrich Paladin 2.11 3.23 3.80 4.93 5.08 4.99 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 Rossing Rio Tinto 9.15 9.61 6.74 6.28 7.24 10.95 13.28 13.28 13.28 13.28 13.28 13.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Husab CGNP JV 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 6.00 9.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 Trekkopje AREVA 0.10 0.10 0.10 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Namibia Sub-Total 11.36 12.94 10.64 12.21 12.32 15.94 18.10 18.10 21.10 24.10 27.10 30.10 16.82 16.82 16.82 16.82 16.82
NigerAkouta AREVA 3.73 4.02 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 Arlit AREVA 3.99 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 Imouraren AREVA - - - - - 2.00 4.00 7.00 11.02 11.02 11.02 11.02 11.02 11.02 11.02 Teguidda (Azelik) CNCC - 0.00 0.50 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.54 Niger Sub-Total 7.72 10.92 11.12 12.16 12.16 12.16 12.16 14.16 16.16 19.16 23.19 23.19 23.19 23.19 23.19 23.19 23.19
PakistanBaghalcar/Issa Khel UCI 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 Pakistan Sub-Total 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12
RomaniaCarpathians/Banat RAPMR 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 Romania Sub-Total 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23
RussiaDalur AMRZ 1.31 1.28 1.39 1.36 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 Khiagda ARMZ 0.22 0.35 0.69 0.92 1.14 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 Priargunsky/Krasnokamensk ARMZ 6.62 5.07 5.69 6.00 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 Russia Sub-Total 8.15 6.70 7.78 8.27 10.11 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16
South AfricaEzulwini First Uranium 0.02 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.21 0.25 0.23 0.26 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 Mine Waste Solutions First Uranium 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 0.00 1.00 - Vaal Reef AngloGold Ashanti 1.29 1.30 1.32 1.49 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 1.98 South Africa Sub-Total 1.29 1.30 1.38 1.49 2.20 2.23 2.21 2.24 2.42 2.42 2.42 2.42 2.82 2.68 2.68 3.68 2.68
SpainSalamanca - - - - - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.05 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Spain Sub-Total - - - - - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.05 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
TanzaniaMkuju Mantra - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 4.32 5.36 6.29 7.08 7.21 7.21 7.21 7.21 Tanzania Sub-Total - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 4.32 5.36 6.29 7.08 7.21 7.21 7.21 7.21
UkraineZholtye Vody VostGok 1.83 2.45 2.73 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 Ukraine Sub-Total 1.83 2.45 2.73 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08
USAAlta Mesa Mestena 0.54 0.45 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 - - - - - - - - - - Highland/Smith Ranch/Crow Butte Cameco 1.28 2.43 2.05 2.23 2.60 3.40 3.80 3.80 3.80 2.85 1.43 0.95 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lost Creek UR Energy - - - - 0.10 0.50 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.20 - - - - - Palangana UEC - - 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.10 - - - - - - - White Mesa Mill and Deposits Denison 0.64 1.36 1.10 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 Wyoming Operations Uranium One - - 0.00 0.48 0.90 1.30 1.96 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.88 0.88 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 USA Sub-Total 2.46 4.24 3.59 4.27 4.74 5.94 6.74 6.60 6.60 5.45 3.93 2.65 1.98 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
UzbekistanMining Utility #5 Navoi 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 North Mining Utility Navoi 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 South Mine Mgt Navoi 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.82 Uzbekistan Sub-Total 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98
ZambiaLumwana Equinox - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - - - Zambia Sub-Total - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - - - WORLD TOTAL 128.48 135.66 143.59 150.13 156.94 170.61 184.15 194.35 198.09 209.52 216.59 218.28 200.60 192.14 184.86 183.81 182.26
Source: BMO Capital Markets, N.B. Forecasts from 2012 onwards
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 43 of 44
Disclosure Analyst’s Certification
I, Edward Sterck, hereby certify that the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about the subject securities or issuers. I also certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.
Analysts who prepared this report are compensated based upon (among other factors) the overall profitability of BMO Capital Markets and their affiliates, which includes the overall profitability of investment banking services. Compensation for research is based on effectiveness in generating new ideas and in communication of ideas to clients, performance of recommendations, accuracy of earnings estimates, and service to clients.
Analysts employed by BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and/or BMO Capital Markets Ltd. are not registered as research analysts with FINRA. These analysts may not be associated persons of BMO Capital Markets Corp. and therefore may not be subject to the NASD Rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472 restrictions on communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account.
Company Specific Disclosure
For Important Disclosures on the stocks discussed in this report, please go to http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Company_Disclosure_Public.aspx
Distribution of Ratings (September 30, 2012)
Rating Category
BMO Rating
BMOCM US Universe*
BMOCM US IB Clients**
BMOCM US IB Clients***
BMOCM Universe****
BMOCM IB Clients*****
Starmine Universe
Buy Outperform 38.3% 17.9% 57.8% 39.0% 49.5% 54.3% Hold Market Perform 58.5% 7.9% 39.1% 56.4% 48.5% 40.3% Sell Underperform 3.1% 11.8% 3.1% 4.6% 2.0% 5.3%
* Reflects rating distribution of all companies covered by BMO Capital Markets Corp. equity research analysts. ** Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets Corp. has received compensation for Investment Banking services as percentage within ratings category. *** Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets Corp. has received compensation for Investment Banking services as percentage of Investment Banking clients. **** Reflects rating distribution of all companies covered by BMO Capital Markets equity research analysts.
***** Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets has received compensation for Investment Banking services as percentage of Investment Banking clients.
Ratings and Sector Key We use the following ratings system definitions: OP = Outperform - Forecast to outperform the market; Mkt = Market Perform - Forecast to perform roughly in line with the market; Und = Underperform - Forecast to underperform the market; (S) = speculative investment; NR = No rating at this time;
R = Restricted – Dissemination of research is currently restricted.
Market performance is measured by a benchmark index such as the S&P/TSX Composite Index, S&P 500, Nasdaq Composite, as appropriate for each company. BMO Capital Markets' seven Top 15 lists guide investors to our best ideas according to different objectives (CDN Large Cap, CDN Small Cap, US Large Cap, US Small Cap, Income, CDN Quant, and US Quant) have replaced the Top Pick rating. Other Important Disclosures For Important Disclosures on the stocks discussed in this report, please go to http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Company_Disclosure_Public.aspx or write to Editorial Department, BMO Capital Markets, 3 Times Square, New York, NY 10036 or Editorial Department, BMO Capital Markets, 1 First Canadian Place, Toronto, Ontario, M5X 1H3. Prior BMO Capital Markets Ratings Systems http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/documents/2009/prior_rating_systems.pdf
Dissemination of Research Our research publications are available via our web site http://www.bmocm.com/research. Institutional clients may also receive our research via FIRST CALL, FIRST CALL Research Direct, Reuters, Bloomberg, FactSet, Capital IQ, and TheMarkets.com. All of our research is made widely available at the same time to all BMO Capital Markets client groups entitled to our research. Additional dissemination may occur via email or regular mail. Please contact your investment advisor or institutional salesperson for more information. Conflict Statement A general description of how BMO Financial Group identifies and manages conflicts of interest is contained in our public facing policy for managing conflicts of interest in connection with investment research which is available at http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Conflict_Statement_Public.aspx
Global Mining Research
Uranium Review October 26, 2012
Page 44 of 44
General Disclaimer
“BMO Capital Markets” is a trade name used by the BMO Investment Banking Group, which includes the wholesale arm of Bank of Montreal and its subsidiaries BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and BMO Nesbitt Burns Ltée./Ltd., BMO Capital Markets Ltd. in the U.K. and BMO Capital Markets Corp. in the U.S. BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., BMO Capital Markets Ltd. and BMO Capital Markets Corp are affiliates. Bank of Montreal or its subsidiaries (“BMO Financial Group”) has lending arrangements with, or provide other remunerated services to, many issuers covered by BMO Capital Markets. The opinions, estimates and projections contained in this report are those of BMO Capital Markets as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice. BMO Capital Markets endeavours to ensure that the contents have been compiled or derived from sources that we believe are reliable and contain information and opinions that are accurate and complete. However, BMO Capital Markets makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, in respect thereof, takes no responsibility for any errors and omissions contained herein and accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss arising from any use of, or reliance on, this report or its contents. Information may be available to BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates that is not reflected in this report. The information in this report is not intended to be used as the primary basis of investment decisions, and because of individual client objectives, should not be construed as advice designed to meet the particular investment needs of any investor. This material is for information purposes only and is not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates will buy from or sell to customers the securities of issuers mentioned in this report on a principal basis. BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates, officers, directors or employees have a long or short position in many of the securities discussed herein, related securities or in options, futures or other derivative instruments based thereon. The reader should assume that BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates may have a conflict of interest and should not rely solely on this report in evaluating whether or not to buy or sell securities of issuers discussed herein.
Additional Matters
To Canadian Residents: BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and BMO Nesbitt Burns Ltee/Ltd., affiliates of BMO Capital Markets Corp., furnish this report to Canadian residents and accept responsibility for the contents herein subject to the terms set out above. Any Canadian person wishing to effect transactions in any of the securities included in this report should do so through BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and/or BMO Nesbitt Burns Ltee/Ltd.
The following applies if this research was prepared in whole or in part by Andrew Breichmanas, Tony Robson, or Edward Sterck: This research is not prepared subject to Canadian disclosure requirements. This research is prepared by BMO Capital Markets Limited and subject to the regulations of the Financial Services Authority (FSA) in the United Kingdom. FSA regulations require that a firm providing research disclose its ownership interest in the issuer that is the subject of the research if it and its affiliates own 5% or more of the equity of the issuer. Canadian regulations require that a firm providing research disclose its ownership interest in the issuer that is the subject of the research if it and its affiliates own 1% or more of the equity of the issuer that is the subject of the research. Therefore BMO Capital Markets Limited will only disclose its and its’ affiliates ownership interest in the subject issuer if such ownership exceeds 5% of the equity of the issuer.
To U.S. Residents: BMO Capital Markets Corp. and/or BMO Nesbitt Burns Securities Ltd., affiliates of BMO NB, furnish this report to U.S. residents and accept responsibility for the contents herein, except to the extent that it refers to securities of Bank of Montreal. Any U.S. person wishing to effect transactions in any security discussed herein should do so through BMO Capital Markets Corp. and/or BMO Nesbitt Burns Securities Ltd.
To U.K. Residents: In the UK this document is published by BMO Capital Markets Limited which is authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. The contents hereof are intended solely for the use of, and may only be issued or passed on to, (I) persons who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the “Order”) or (II) high net worth entities falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together referred to as “relevant persons”). The contents hereof are not intended for the use of and may not be issued or passed on to, retail clients.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST BMO Financial Group (NYSE, TSX: BMO) is an integrated financial services provider offering a range of retail banking, wealth management, and investment and corporate banking products. BMO serves Canadian retail clients through BMO Bank of Montreal and BMO Nesbitt Burns. In the United States, personal and commercial banking clients are served by BMO Harris Bank N.A., Member FDIC. Investment and corporate banking services are provided in Canada and the US through BMO Capital Markets.
BMO Capital Markets is a trade name used by BMO Financial Group for the wholesale banking businesses of Bank of Montreal, BMO Harris Bank N.A, BMO Ireland Plc, and Bank of Montreal (China) Co. Ltd. and the institutional broker dealer businesses of BMO Capital Markets Corp. (Member SIPC), BMO Nesbitt Burns Trading Corp. S.A., BMO Nesbitt Burns Securities Limited (Member SIPC) and BMO Capital Markets GKST Inc. (Member SIPC) in the U.S., BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. (Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund) in Canada, Europe and Asia, BMO Nesbitt Burns Ltée/Ltd. (Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund) in Canada, BMO Capital Markets Limited in Europe, Asia and Australia and BMO Advisors Private Limited in India.
“Nesbitt Burns” is a registered trademark of BMO Nesbitt Burns Corporation Limited, used under license. “BMO Capital Markets” is a trademark of Bank of Montreal, used under license. "BMO (M-Bar roundel symbol)" is a registered trademark of Bank of Montreal, used under license.
® Registered trademark of Bank of Montreal in the United States, Canada and elsewhere. TM Trademark Bank of Montreal
©COPYRIGHT 2012 BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.
Financial GroupA member of BMO