GIS framework for developing countries

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By BLiTZ INTERACTIVE MOBILE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GEOSPIRO) Faculty of Information Technology University of Moratuwa Supervisor : Mrs. K.A.Dilini.T.Kulawansa

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Transcript of GIS framework for developing countries

Page 1: GIS framework for developing countries

ByBLiTZ

INTERACTIVE MOBILE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM

(GEOSPIRO)

Faculty of Information TechnologyUniversity of Moratuwa

Supervisor : Mrs. K.A.Dilini.T.Kulawansa

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Group name: BLiTZ

Group Members :

Student Registration Number Name

(1). 104045A A.A.A.S.Perera

(2). 104019A T.A.B.R.Gunathilaka

(3). 104029E K.D.Jayaweera

(4). 104030A D.D.H.Kannangara

(5). 104014E M.M.B.Fernando

Client: Mr. Dileepa Jayathilaka- Technical Architect 99Xtechnology Ltd

# 65, Walukarama Road, Colombo 03 Email: www.99xtechnology.com

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IntroductionOthers WorkAims ObjectivesOur ApproachDesignImplementationEvaluationLimitationsConclusionFurther WorkReferencesDemonstration

OVERVIEW

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Traditional GIS

Community GIS

What is it?

Introduction

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Community GIS

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A tailor made GIS Application

Good Display

GPS receiver

QualityCamera

High end smart phone with sophisticated hardware

Is it affordable for users from developing

countries???

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Geographic Information needs

Low end smart phone users in developing countries

What is the

Solution ???

GeoSpiro Framework

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What is GEOSpiro ?

GEOSpiro is a Community GIS Framework developed upon android platform

Designed for Low-End smart phones in developing countries

Consumes less resources

Enriched with many GIS features

Exclusively targeted on Sri Lankan Community

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Others Work

Foursquare

Gowalla

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Comparison of Available Applications

ApproachFeatures

FeaturesFoursquare Gowalla

1. Support for both English and local languages No No

2. Featuring Both mobile & desktop map No No

3. Consumes less memory No No

4. Require less processing power No No

5. Works well under low-resolutions No No

6. Availability of popular GIS features Yes Yes

7. Highly descriptive database with already fed information.

No No

Applications

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Aim

Our aim is to develop a system for addressing unavailability of localized, timely

geographical information in smart phones with the use of GPS technology.

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Objectives

Design and develop a system to address various forms of geo information needs

Generate a quality product achieving the required security

concerns

Obtaining a business value to the final product from the

industry

Enabling the users to feed information to the system

Studying of the technologies that can solve the problem

Evaluation of the proposed solution

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GEOSpiro Approach

Conducting a survey to find the most appropriate mobile platform

Developing of the GIS application on the chosen platform

Implementing Server Side

Implementing Client Side

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Users People who are looking for specific GEO location information within Sri Lanka.

Inputs Accurate latitude, Longitude data captured by the GPS receiver of the phone.

Outputs Relevant photos, descriptions, POIs added by the community.

Technologies Java with Android SDK 2.2SQLitePHPGoogle Maps APIJSON

Process Uploading information to the database Saving to the DB Retrieving information through requests sharing on social networks

Approach contd..

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Process of GEOSpiro

upload

Retrieve

Sharing data

Saving data to DB

Retrieving data

from DB

SQLite DB

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Top level Architecture of the system

GIS System Base Map

Internet

Database Java Server

Server

Client AppGoogle Map API

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Implementation

Encryption

ModulePeriodic Update

TriggerDatabase Handler

User ValidatorUser data manager

User data management

User Authentication

User data filtering

Rating

Model Objects

Binary Data Handler

Business Facades

API

Database

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A feedback questionnaire was distributed as,

Online Survey Hard Copy

Evaluation

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Evaluation Aspects of GEOspiro

Usefulness of the online survey User friendliness of the application Concept of the application User interactivity of the system Accuracy level of the results Responding speed of the application Suggested business model Usefulness of the app in developing countries

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Evaluation Aspect Rating AverageRating

Very Good

Good Satisfactory Poor Very Poor

5 4 3 2 1

Usefulness of the online survey

25 23 7 1 0 4.24

User friendliness of the application

33 18 4 0 0 4.48

Concept of the application 32 21 3 0 0 4.38

User interactivity of the system

32 20 3 0 0 4.5

Accuracy level of the results 32 16 7 1 0 4.39

Responding speed of the application

33 13 9 1 0 4.38

Suggested business model 34 15 5 1 0 4.47

Usefulness of the app in developing countries

35 14 5 1 0 4.47

256 126 38 4 0 4.41

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Feedback Summary

4.4

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Limitations Response time was affected by the free server

we used

Functionalities were implemented as the client

requested. (eg: Concept)

Suggested business model can be implemented

with the approval of the client only

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ConclusionFeatures Other

ApplicationsOur

Application

1. Support for both English and local languages No Yes

2. Featuring Both mobile & desktop map No Yes

3. Consumes less memory No Yes

4. Require less processing power No Yes

5. Works well under low-resolutions No Yes

6. Availability of popular GIS features Yes Yes

7. Highly descriptive database with already fed information.

No Yes

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Improve the security level of the user input

data and adding

Get the support of a mobile service provider to

host the GEOSpiro Server and distribute the app

among community.

Make GEOSpiro client available in the Google

Play As a Free App.

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Further Work

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REFERENCES

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Dieter Fritsch, Steffen Volz, “NEXUS – The Mobile GIS-Environment”, Presented at the Joint First Workshop on Mobile Future and Symposium on Trends in Communications, SympoTIC '03. pp. 26-28. October, 2003.

D.Jayathilake, S.Perera, S.Bandara, H.Wanniarachchi and L.Herath, “A Technical Insight In to Community Geographic Information Systems for Smartphones”, IEEE Conference on Computer Applications & Industrial Electronics (ICCAIE 2011), Penang, Malaysia, 4-7 December, 2011.

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Lasse Moller-Jensen, “Mobile GIS Strategies for Disseminating Thematic Tourist Information: Examples of Spatial Narratives”, Proc. TIPUGG 2008, Park city, Utah, USA , 28 September 2008

S.Winter,.and M.Tomko,“Shifting the Focus in Mobile Maps”. Proc. UPIMap2004, Tokyo, 7-9 September, 2004

Blitz Group. Interactive mobile driven GIS-Survey Script [Online] http://uknwhu.netau.net/research/

REFERENCES

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DEMONSTRATION

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THANK YOU