Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health...
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![Page 1: Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards Masahiro Kuroda Manager, Standardization.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051613/55153ec455034673228b5d63/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012
Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards
Masahiro KurodaManager, Standardization Promotion Office,
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
Joint ITU-WHO Workshop on e-Health Standards and Interoperability
(Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012)
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Disaster Recovery Stage of 311
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 2
Phase 0 (- 24h)Initial emergency
Phase 1 (-72h)Urgent
measures
Phase 2 (30days)Temporary measures
Cut lifeline utilities
Confusion by evacuees increase
Increase constipated people
20115 8 113
20121… …
2013
Health-check kiosk at a center Open centers in temp. houses
The second stage
The first stage
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1 Year After the Disaster
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 3
More than 344 thousand evacueesMore than 53 thousand temporary houses and 88 thousand rental housings900 temporary housing communities
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Health-check Kiosk in Community
Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 4
Sphygmomanometer
Android
IC card
Sensor and IEEE802.15.6
Height
Management screenU
SB
co
ord
inato
r
Send measured data
A support center
To family doctor
BP 130 75…BP 135 80
Kiosk
他の仮設住宅群他の仮設住宅群
Scale
Community
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Healthcare ICT
Prevent lifestyle-related illnesses for incipient and healthy people
Hypertension(H), Abdominal obesity(O), Glucose intolerance(G), Lipidemia(L) and so on
Alcohol(A)Smoking(S1)Salt intake(S2)Saturated fat(S3)Stress(S4)Sleeplessness(S5)Lack of Exercise(E) and so on
Lifestyle-related illness
Lifestyle irregularity
Living environment
change …
5
From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
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Feedback Loop of Preventive Medicine
Analysis bank
Meal delivery industry
Association of preventive medicine
Hospital
Acute care hospital
General medical checkup
Nutritional supplements or exercise instruction
Sensor selection
Ear-type blood-flow meter
Salt meter etc
Pedometer
Ring-type SpO2 sensor
Accessory-type ECG
Health industry
Ubiquitous sensing
Wrist-watch type pulsimeter
9.4 g
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Body Area Network (BAN)
From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
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Solution to Aging Population
Japan* : National Institute of Population and Social Security ResearchFrom http://www2.ttcn.ne.jp/honkawa/1157.html
FranceGermanyEnglandItalySwedenU.S.A.KoreaChinaJapan*Japan (UN)
Over 65 years old
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![Page 8: Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and hints to e-Health standards Masahiro Kuroda Manager, Standardization.](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051613/55153ec455034673228b5d63/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Breath and SpO2 sensors during sleep
Android terminal(BAN coordinator)
SpO2 sensor
Breath sensor on bed
Breath sensor
Heart rate analysis during sleep
BAN consisting of a breath sensor and a ring-type SpO2 sensor used as a fail-safe system at nightAt night it is difficult to wear if the sensor becomes an obstacle
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Watch-type pulsimeter with accelerometer
Heart beat
Body movement
Time (Hour)
HR(bpm) Duration 23:41:00-19:55:04
Evaluate stress for preventive medicine during daytime as a component of BAN
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From Prof. Osamu Tochikubo, Medical School, Yokohama City University
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IEEE802.15.6 Published
NICT contributes to the administration by providing the vice chairman and secretary
First Medical BAN Standard
◆Activities to Achieve International Standard)
May 2006: BAN Interest Group (IG) established …
Feb 2012:IEEE802.15.6 Standard published10
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IEEE802.15.6
PHY NB
PHY UWB
PHYHBC
Media AccessContro
l(MAC)
1 common MAC with 3 PHYs
From 15-11-0826-01-0006-ieee-802-15-6-tutorial
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Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 12
Short-range Wireless Candidates for Healthcare
May not enough for Medical/HealthcareISO/IEC 14443 TypeA, TypeBIEEE802.15.1 (Bluetooth)IEEE802.15.4 (ZigBee)
Medical BAN just publishedIEEE802.15.6: Low energy+QoS+Priority control and PHYs
Appear in the near futureIEEE802.15.4j (2.36GHz) targeted for U.S.IEEE802.15.4n targeted for China
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Geneva, Switzerland, 26-27 April 2012 13
Healthcare BAN toward e-Health
Simple and efficient data formatWork on a coin-size rechargeable battery
Common media accessAccommodate various PHYsQuality of service and priority control
Low-energy modulation/demodulationMature technology
Spectrum allocation depending on area
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Conclusions and Recommendations
Explained commonality of Healthcare ICT in disaster-stricken area and aging societyIntroduced IEEE802.15.6 and targeted sensors and BANListed up various short-range wireless communicationsIt is time to create an standard of BAN for healthcare ICT toward e-Health
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Before and After
Wireless sensors and a BAN
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Thank you
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