General Ledger SHAMMY
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General Ledger
Furniture r us A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
28.10.2011 Bank 42,000 28.10.11 Office machine 42,000
Office Machine A/C
Date
Details Amount Date Details Amount
1.10.11 Furniture r us 42,000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 75,000
75,000 75,000
1.11.11 Balance b/d 117,000
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Drawing A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
4.10.11 Cash 3,000 31.11.2011 Bal c/d 33,900
20.10.11 Purchase 9,900
27.10.11 Bank 12,000
31.10.11 Cash and
Bank
9,000
33,900 33,900
1.11.11 Bal b/d 33,900
Carriage Inward A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
31.10.11 Bal c/d 2800 27.10.11 R .Whyte 2800
2800 2800
1.11.11 Bal b/d 2800
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Advertising Expenses A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
18.10.11 Cash/ Bank 8000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 11,500
29.10.11 P. Saving 3500
11,500 11,500
01.11.11 Bal b/d 11,500
Repair Expenses A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
18.10.11 Cash/Bank 4000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 4000
4000 4000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 4000
Internet A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
18.10.11 Cash/Bank 5000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 5000
5000 5000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 5000
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Cable TV A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
18.10.11 Cash/Bank 4000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 4000
4000 4000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 4000
Electricity A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount18.10.11 Cash and
Bank
6000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 10,200
18.10.11 Cash and
Bank
4200
10,200 10,200
1.11.11 Bal b/d 10,200
Water A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
18.10.11 Cash and
Bank
3000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 6000
29.10.11 Cash and
Bank
3000
6000 6000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 6000
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Loan A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
31.9.11 Bal c/d 25,000 25.10.11 Cash and
bank
12,000
20.10.11 J.Osbourne 50,000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 63,000
75,000 75,000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 63,000
Loan Interest
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount
31.10.11 Cash 4000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 4,000
4,000 4,000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 4,000
Carriage Outward A/C
Date Details Amount Date Details Amount30.10.11 Cash/Bank 6000 31.10.11 Bal c/d 6000
6000 6000
1.11.11 Bal b/d 6000
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Trading &Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31 Oct. 2011
Sales
Less: Return Inwards
Cost of goods sold
Opening stock
Add: Purchase
Less: Return Outwards
Add: Carriage Inwards
Less: Closing Stock
Gross Profit
Add: Discount Receive
Less: Expenses
Carriage outwards
Loan interest
Advertising expenses
Repair expense
Internet expenses
Cable TV expenses
Electricity expenses
WaterWages Expenses
Discount allowed
Net profit
$
699,300
- 39,600
$
643,160
- 31,950
$
611,210
-681,300
80,000
659,700
+2,800742,500
-61,200
6,000
4,000
11,500
4,000
5,000
4,000
10,200
6,00034,600
3,642
- 70,090
8,310
-61,780
88,942
150,788
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Balance Sheet as at 31 October 2011
Fixed Asset
$
502,598
+ 63,000
$
117,000
+ 500,000
$
617,000
- 51,922
Furniture
Building
Current Asset
61,200
177,940
249,536
+ 25,000
Stock
Debtor
Cash at bank
Cash in hand
Current Liability
513,676
- 565,598
Creditor
Working capitol
Financed by
749,700
- 150,722
565,078
565,078
Capital
Add: Net Loss
Less: Drawings
Net profit
598,978
- 33,900
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Sales a/c
Date Detail Amount Date Detail Amount
2011.Oct.2 bank 20,750
2011.Oct.6 bank 52,500
2011.Oct.6 Cash 9,890
2011.Oct.8 Cash 128,920
2011.Oct.15 Cash 31,820
2011.Oct.31 Sales 174,010
2011.Oct.31 Total
credit
sales for
the month 225,270
643,160
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Shanique Myrie
Date Detail Amount Date Detail Amount
2011.Oct.7 Bank 8,740 2011. Oct.1 Purchases 128,000
2011.Oct.7 Discount 760
2011.Oct.31 Bank 2,470
2011.Oct.31 Discount 130
2011.Oct.13 Return Inward 4,600
Bal c/d 111,300
128,00 128,000
2011.Nov.7 Bal b/d 111,300
April Lile
Date Detail Amount Date Detail Amount
2011.Nov.7 Bank 11,500 2011.Oct.7 Purchases 88,500
2011.Nov.7 Discount 1,000
2011.Nov.13 ReturnOutward
9,700
2011.Nov.31 Bal c/d 66,300
88,500 88,5002011.Nov.1 Bal c/d 66,300
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Tamara Jones
Date Detail Amount Date Detail Amount
2011.Oct.31 Bank 16,200 2011. Oct.8 Purchases 90,7002011.Oct.31 Discount 1,800 2011.Oct.21 Purchases 101,700
2011.Oct.31 ReturnInward
9,400
2011.Oct.31 Bal c/d 16,500
192,400 192,400
2011.Nov.1 Bal b/d 165,000
Total
Creditor
470,598
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Purchases
Date Detail Amount Date Detail Amount
2011.Oct.28 Bank 43,400 2011. Oct.20 Drawings 9,900
2011.Oct.31 Total creditpurchases for
the month
616,800 2011.Oct.31 Bal c/d 699,300
2011.Oct.15 Bank 49,000
709,200 709,200
2011.Nov.1 Bal b/d 699,300
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Roxanne WhyteTrail Balance 31 October 2011
PurchaseSalesReturn InwardsReturn OutwardsCashBankFurnitureDrawingWagesAdvertising expenseRepair expensesInternet expensesCable TV expensesElectricity expensesWater expensesLoan
Carriages InwardsCarriages OutwardsDiscount AllowedDiscount ReceivedCapitalBuildingsLoan InterestStock
Trade DebtorsTrade Creditors
Dr.
$699,300
31,950
25,000249,536117,00033,90034,60011,5004,0005,0004,00010,2006,000
280060003,642
500,000400080,000
117,940
Cr.
$
643160
39,600
63,000
8,310749,700
502,598
2,006,368 2,006,368
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Ratio
Roxanne Whyte hardware can be interpreted by the following.
1.Acid testCurrent assetStock = 513,676 - 61,200
Current Liability 565,598
452,476
565,598= 0:79:1
2.Mark upNet loss x 100 = 150,722 x100Cost price 6,700
Mark up
Net loss x 100 = 15,072,200Cost price 6,700
= 2:24:9
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Line Graph showing market growth of September and October.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
September October
61,200
80,000
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Pie Chart comparing results for both months.
60%
40%
September
Gross profit $138,600
Net profit $91,510
87%
13%
October
Gross profit $-70,090
Net profit $-150,722
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Conclusion
Roxanne Whyte hardware performed its best within the first month but
more could have been done to sustain the growth of the business. The
proprietor could seek to empty more persons, learn some managementskill to better use the resources of the business. The proprietor could also
engage in a concession with suppliers to bring more goods into the
business in variety.
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Recommendation
Roxanne Whyte Hardware performed good in sales for September but
suffered a loss in October. I am recommending that she employs more
workers, get a variety of new things to sell thus improving the marketsales and improve in the profit for the business.
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Performance or the Business
It can be seen that the business has grown within a month period for
September 1 to 30th
and receive a loss within the next month.
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Introduction
This business is in operation for the purpose of selling hardware
supplies. This business has been operating for (5) years. Our business is
small thus having two (2) workers but they have been excellent workthroughout the years. We would like to expand and employ more
persons in the near future.
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Table of Contents
1.Aim of Project2.Entity Operated and Description of Activity3.Presentation of Actual Accouting Procedure and Records kept Books of Original Entry Ledgers Trial Balance Income Statement Statement of Financial position4. Interperatation of results
Calculation of simple accounting ratios Performance of the business Comparisons Suggession and recommendation Conclusion
5.Appendice Sounce of document Diagrams Charts Statisticsal Data