Fundamental rights
-
Upload
nitin-chhaperwal -
Category
Documents
-
view
4.727 -
download
1
Transcript of Fundamental rights
PowerPoint PresentationTopic-Fundamental
Rights
Presented To :- Sh. P.R Meena SirPresented By :- Nitin Chhaperwal Class IX Roll No.915
Source:- www.rightsofindia.in
Fundamental Rights for Indians are aimed at overturning the inequities of past social practices.
Guarantee that all Indian citizens can and will lead their life's in peace as long as they live in Indian democracy.
Essential for development. Democracy gave rise to various freedoms
in the form of Fundamental Rights. Helps prevention of gross violation of
Human Rights.
3
Rights literally mean those freedoms which are essential for personal good as well as the good of the community.
5
Right to Equality
Includes.. Equality before law. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.
Equality of opportunity in matters of employment
Equality before law and equal protection of law
Equality before law and equal protection of law
Prohibition of untouchabilityProhibition of untouchability
Article 14
Article 15 Prohibition of discrimination on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
Prohibition of discrimination on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
Article 16 Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
Article 17
Article 18 Abolition of titles, Military and academic distinctions are, however, exempted
Abolition of titles, Military and academic distinctions are, however, exempted
Right to Freedom
Right to freedom and expression, which enable an individual to participate in public activities.
Freedom to assemble peacefully without arms
Freedom to form associations or unions Freedom to move freely throughout the
territory of India Freedom to reside and settle in any part of
the territory of India Freedom to practice any profession or to
carry on any occupation, trade or business
Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases
Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases
Guarantees the citizens of India the following six fundamentals freedoms:-
Freedom of Speech and ExpressionFreedom of AssemblyFreedom of form AssociationsFreedom of MovementFreedom of Residence and SettlementFreedom of Profession, Occupation, Trade and Business
Guarantees the citizens of India the following six fundamentals freedoms:-
Freedom of Speech and ExpressionFreedom of AssemblyFreedom of form AssociationsFreedom of MovementFreedom of Residence and SettlementFreedom of Profession, Occupation, Trade and Business
Protection in respect of conviction for offensesProtection in respect of conviction for offenses
Protection of life and personal libertyProtection of life and personal liberty
Article 19
Article 20
Article 21
Article 22
Right Against Exploitation
Abolition of trafficking in human beings and Begar (forced labor).
Abolition of employment of children below the age of 14 years in dangerous jobs likefactories and mines.
No child below the age of 14 can be employed
No child below the age of 14 can be employed
Trafficking in human beings prohibited Trafficking in human beings prohibitedArticle 23
Article 24
Right to freedom of Religion
All religions are equal before theState and no religion shall be given preference over the other.
Citizens are free to preach, practice and propagate any religion of their choice.
The objective of this right is to sustain the principle of secularism in India.
Freedom as to attendance at religious ceremonies in certain educational
institutions
Freedom as to attendance at religious ceremonies in certain educational
institutions
Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion
Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion
:-
Article 25
Article 26 Freedom to manage religious affairsFreedom to manage religious affairs
Article 27 Prohibits taxes on religious groundsProhibits taxes on religious grounds
Article 28
Cultural and Educational Rights
Any community which has a language and a script of its own has the right to conserve and develop them.
No citizen can be discriminated against for admission in State or Stateaided institutions.
Omitted by the 44th Amendment ActOmitted by the 44th Amendment Act
Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutionsRight of minorities to establish and
administer educational institutions
Article 29 Protection of interests of minoritiesProtection of interests of minorities
Article 30
Article 31
Right to Constitutional Remedies
Empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of fundamental rights
The right to move the Supreme Court in case of their violation (called Soul and heart of the Constitution by
BR Ambedkar)
The right to move the Supreme Court in case of their violation (called Soul and heart of the Constitution by
BR Ambedkar)
Article 32
24