from the earth - into the earth

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from the earth - into the earth PHB (Polyhydroxybutyrate) Urs J. Hänggi, Biomer Eindhoven 2008

description

from the earth - into the earth. PHB (Polyhydroxybutyrate) Urs J. Hänggi, Biomer. Eindhoven 2008. PHB serves biological needs, not plastics despite of this: - absolutely linear -> low melt viscosity -> thin walls - absolutely isotactic -> extremely crystalline -> creep resistant - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of from the earth - into the earth

Page 1: from the earth - into the earth

from the earth - into the earth

PHB (Polyhydroxybutyrate)

Urs J. Hänggi, Biomer

Eindhoven 2008

Page 2: from the earth - into the earth

from the earth - into the earth

PHB serves biological needs, not plasticsdespite of this:

- absolutely linear -> low melt viscosity -> thin walls- absolutely isotactic -> extremely crystalline -> creep resistant- absolutely no nucleants -> control of spherulite size- not thrombogenic or immunogenic

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Compounding PHB

- mixture of nucleants -> tough- mixture of low and high mw plasticizers -> ductile- other processing aids -> stabilize melt -> Like soft PVC, PP, or PE-HD

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Example clips

- sharp edges (letters BIOMER)- glossy surface (background of BIOMER)- soft, pleasant touch

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Example fireworks

- heat resistance- density (sinks in lakes)- fully biodegradable on land and on bottom of lakes

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Example smoke grenades

- thin and thick parts in same shot- shock resistance (creep resistance)- resistance to chemicals- shelf live 5 years (-40 to +60°C)- fully biodegradable- ruminants are not harmed (produce milk!)

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Example ELISA sticks

- surface properties (balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic)- not thrombogenic, not immunogenic ->ideal for medical devices

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Example film hindge

- Stretching crystalls -> last forever

Eindhoven 2008

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from the earth - into the earth

Summary compounded PHB (selection)

- like PP or PE-HD plus- of renewable resources- biodegradable in aerobic (garden, compost) as well as in anaerobic environments (sewage tanks, bottom of lakes, sea)- adjustable melt viscosity- creep resistant- thin walls, complex structures, sharp edges (LCP type behavior)- shiny surfaces, agreeable touch- medical devices

Eindhoven 2008