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Transcript of France
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FRANCE
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What do you know aboutFrance ?
• Who is the president?
• How do you say “Hello” in french?
• Have you ever been to France?
• What are the clichés about the french people in your country?
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BONJOUR
François Hollande
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Video
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The Real stereotypes
NEVER SATISFIED
ALWAYS IN STRIKE
LAZY
WEAR BERET (only old persons)
EAT BAGUETTE AND CHEESE
DRINK A LOT OF WINE
WE DON’T LEAVEALL IN PARIS
NO MORE ROMANTICTHAN OTHERS
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What do you have to knowabout FRANCE?
• Capital : PARIS
• Language : Français
• Political system : Republic
• National anthem : Marseillaise
• National Motto : Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
• Population : 65 586 000 inhabitants in 2013
• Currency : Euro
• GDP : 1,907 billion Euros (5th in the world)
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Geography• One of the biggest
country of the UE • Marked out by : the North
Sea, the Channel, the Atlantic ocean, and the Mediterranean sea
• Marked out by : Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, Andorra
• Has a lot of islands all over the world
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27 regions
(Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, Réunion, Mayot
te = regions overseas)
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History
• 496 : Clovis corronation, beginning of themonarchist era
• 1589 : Borbons era withHenri IV
• XVII century : apogée of the absolute monarchywith Louis XIV
• XVIII century : Age of Enlightenments(Diderot, Montesquieu, Voltaire)
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• 1789 : Frenchrevolution (14 July = storming of the Bastille= Public holiday)
• 1792 : First Republic
• 1804 : Napoleonestablished an imperial power
• 1870 : End of the second
empire and return of the republic
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• 1914-18 : First WorldWar, victorious France but in ruins
• 1939-45 : SecondWorldWar, collaborationwith the Nazi Germany
• Until the 1960’s : warsof independence and decolonisation(Algeria)
• 1958 : proclamationof the 5th republic
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Economy
•Wine
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•Automobile
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•Cosmetics
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Famous people
Zinedine Zidane Claude François David Guetta Marion Cotillard
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Important cultural places
Le Louvre
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Tour Eiffel
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Disneyland Paris
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Festival of Cannes
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Raclette
Boeufbourguignon
RatatouilleFoie gras
Cuisine
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Immigration• In 2012, it represents 11,1% of the french population
of which 7,8% is not from the UE
• Origins from : UE (34%), Maghreb (30%), Asia (14%), Sub-Saharan Africa (11%)
• Portugal, Algeria, Morocco are the main birth countries of the immigrants
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Homosexual wedding
• Since 2012, government bill
• Intense debate
• Survey of the French : 66% FOR, but only 47% for the adoption of the homosexual couples
• Protest of the opposition (particularly groups close to the church)
• The Parliement adopted this Tuesday (23 of April) the bill allowing wedding and adoption for same-sexcouples, with 331 FOR and 225 AGAINST.
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Religion
• Non-religious state since the law of separation of church and state (1905)
• Majority religion : Catholicism
• Evolution of the “without religion”, especially among young people
• Currently : 60% Catholic (but only 10% churchgoer), 30% without religion, 6% Muslim, 2% Protestant, 1% Jewish
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION
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Sources
• www.france.fr
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jAEQiciJx_8
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sJH3rGImvDw
• http://www.europe-cities.com/en/658/france/history/famous-people/?page=2
• http://www.gouvernement.fr/