Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

32
Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College

Transcript of Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Page 1: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Forensics and Mathematics

Ricky PedersenDe La Salle College

Page 2: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Newton’s Law of Cooling

Page 3: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Newton’s Law of Cooling

• You may wish to choose a volunteer to “play dead”

• Police tape is a bonus!

• Fake blood

Page 4: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Newton’s Law of Cooling

Achievement Standards 3.7 & 2.2Curriculum Levels 7 - 8

Learning Outcomes:

• Solve Logarithmic equations for an unknown

• Graph Logarithmic equations

Page 5: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Newton’s Law of Cooling

Things to watch out for:

Students may not know that k is specific to the body

They may also assume that the cooling rate of bodies is linear

Page 6: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Page 7: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Who could have done it?!?!?!

• Time of Death established with Newtons Law of Cooling – hopefully between classes

• Teacher must have walked to and from class in the transition time

(2 minutes)

Page 8: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Achievement Standards 2.2, 2.14, 3.1Curriculum levels 5-8

Learning Outcomes:• Graphing the equation of a circle or

ellipse and finding the equation• Determine whether a point lies in

the interior or exterior of a circle/ellipse based on the equation

Page 9: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Students will need to

• Decide on a suitable stride and speed at which a teacher would walk

• Using a map they can mark out possible suspects and rule out teachers who are not in the radius

Page 10: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Guide the students

• Even though it is 2 minutes between classes, the circle radius would have to be halved

• The maximum distance can be found using the distance equation

Page 11: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Radius

Extension

• Use buildings with multiple levels

• Add in extra information – “Mr Pedersen was seen arguing with Ms Yang in the morning”

Page 12: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Height

Page 13: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Height

Time to identify the suspect!

• You will need a shoe print…preferably not a high heel

• Discussion for students - what use is this shoe print to us?

Page 14: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Height

Achievement Standards 1.4, 1.6, 1.11Curriculum levels 4-6

Learning Outcomes:• Substitution with variables • Measuring and managing sources of

variation• Using an explanatory variable to

predict a response variable

Page 15: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Suspect Height

• Useful tools – iNZight or censusatschools database

• Provide an equation if you’re lazy • Good opportunity to do hands on

practical measuring!

Page 16: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

Page 17: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

These bones can be used to identify the height of a person

• Femur (thigh)• Humerus (arm)• Tibia (shin)• Radius (forearm)

Page 18: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

Achievement Standards 1.2 & 1.4Curriculum levels 4 - 6

Learning Outcomes:

• Substitution with variables• Rearranging and using formulae • Linear graphing

Page 19: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

Male measurements

Height = 69.089 + 2.238 F Height = 81.688 + 2.392 T Height = 73.570 + 2.970 H Height = 80.405 + 3.650 R

Page 20: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

Female measurements

Height = 61.412 + 2.317 F Height = 72.572 + 2.533 T Height = 64.977 + 3.144 H Height = 73.502 + 3.876 R

Page 21: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

• How tall is a male if his femur is 46.2cm long?

• If a female is 152cm tall, how long is her humerus?

• In order to ride a rollercoaster, your tibia should be at least 30cm’s. How tall does a male need to be?

Page 22: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Bone Lengths and Height

• Graph the equation for a male and female radius on the same grid.

• What length radius will produce a male and female of the same height?

• What does the x and y intercepts mean in this context?

Page 23: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spill

Page 24: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spill

Other activities using blood….

• Let’s have a look at the blood spill (hopefully not stain)

• You can either use liquid or cut out paper

Page 25: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spill

Achievement Standard 1.6 & 3.6Curriculum levels 4-6 and 7-8

Learning Outcomes:

• Calculate the area of compound shapes

• Calculate rates of change

Page 26: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spill

• Draw up a unique blood spill which is non uniform in shape

• Students to calculate the area of this spill.

Page 27: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spill

• Draw up several uniform blood spills

• Get students to measure the radius of the circles (as best they can)

• Calculate the rate of change of the area for different values of dr/dt

Page 28: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spatter Analysis

Page 29: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spatter Analysis

Achievement Standard 1.6 & 1.7Curriculum levels 4 – 6

Learning Outcome:

• Calculate unknown angles and sides of right angled triangles

Page 30: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spatter Analysis

• When blood drops hit the ground, they stretch depending on the angle

• Students can simulate this using an eye dropper and beetroot juice

• Angle the paper, not the dropper!

Page 31: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spatter Analysis

Page 32: Forensics and Mathematics Ricky Pedersen De La Salle College.

Blood Spatter Analysis

TeachersDesk