FLORISTIC MATERIALS FROM THRACIAN PLAIN, RHODOPES AND BLACK SEA COAST IN THE BULGARIAN FLORA

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The article presents the floristic investigation on some floral regions in theBulgarian vascular flora, for the time 1995-2006 year. New chorological data havebeen given for the Thracian plain, the Rhodopes and the Black sea coast. Near 98 taxacollected from the separated regions are presented, some species are new for the floraof Bulgaria.

Transcript of FLORISTIC MATERIALS FROM THRACIAN PLAIN, RHODOPES AND BLACK SEA COAST IN THE BULGARIAN FLORA

  • FLORISTIC MATERIALS FROM THRACIAN PLAIN,

    RHODOPES AND BLACK SEA COAST IN THE BULGARIAN FLORA

    Dimitar Vassileff Georgieff303

    Abstract

    The article presents the floristic investigation on some floral regions in the Bulgarian vascular flora, for the time 1995-2006 year. New chorological data have been given for the Thracian plain, the Rhodopes and the Black sea coast. Near 98 taxa collected from the separated regions are presented, some species are new for the flora of Bulgaria.

    Key words: rare plants, endemic species, village

    I. New plants reporting for different floral regions in the flora of Bulgaria

    CAMPANULACEAE: 4580. 19680. Legousia pentagonia (L.)Thell. The species is new for the flora of

    Western Rhodopi, founded by the way for village of Sestrimo on 20.06.2001 l., at 300 m altitude.

    LAMIACEAE: 2060.09400. Clinopodium vulgare subsp. arundinarium (Boiss.)Nyman. The

    subspecies is new for the flora of Bulgaria and is distributed by Southern slopes of the Bessapara hills - Kotschagovski bair. The founded specimens possess corolla 17-18 mm length, calyx 11 mm long, lower calyx teeth 4 mm long, upper calyx teeth's c. 2,5 mm long, bracts and calyx covered with long patent hairs. (SO N 100184).

    7720.32980. Stachys angustifolia Bieb. - The species is not recorded for the Central Rhodopi. It is collected from the region between village Scobelevo and town of Peruschtitza.

    7720.33010. Stachys alpina L. New species for the flora of Thracian plain and Central Rhodopi, along the river of Vatscha. Probably the species is distributed in the plain places by descending from the Central Rhodopi. (SO N 100202).

    7100.29910. Salvia glutinosa L. - The valley of river Vatscha is new location of the species.

    5210.21780. Mentha suaveolens Ehrh. - The taxon is spreading around canals for an irrigation, the town of Stamboliisky. 5280.21930. Micromeria juliana (L.)Benth. Ex Rchb. The species is new for the flora of Middle (village of Trigrad) and Western Rhodopes over town of Peshtera, on

    303 Agricultural university-Plovdiv, Department of Microbiology and Ecological Biotechnology, 4000,

    Mendeleev Street 12, Bulgaria, address for correspondence: town of Plovdiv 4001, Senovetz street, N7, bl. 31, entrance G, fl.2 ap.18; E-mail:[email protected] and [email protected]

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  • limestone rocks by the way for the cave Snejanka. Up to this moment the species was found only in the East Rhodopes.

    ORCHIDACEAE: 5790.23520.5330. Orchis laxiflora Lam. subsp. palustris (Jacq.)Bonn. & Lay.

    The subspecies is new for the flora of Bulgaria, Western Rhodopi, over town of Peshtera, near the cave "Snejanka", 800-1200 m. a.

    5790.23630.5400. Orchis tridentata Scop. subsp. commutata (Tod.)Nyman. The subspecies is new for the flora of Thracian plain, Bessapara hills, Alanchal rid locality, Northern exposition upon limestone.

    2580.10830. Dactylorrhyza maculata - new species for Western Rhodopi, over village of Debrastitza.

    ASTERACEAE: 0050.00210. Achillea leptophylla Bieb. New species for the flora of the Black

    Sea coast - rocks in towm of Balchik. 0050.00120. Achillea ageratifolia (S.&S.)Boiss. New species for Western and

    Central Rhodopi on 600 m a. Subsp. Oligantha D.Georgieff ssp.n. Descriptio: Capitula 2-4. In rupestribus calcareis Rhodopi Centralis.20.06.2004 l.

    2370. Crepis dobrogica Babck. - The riparium of Vatscha is new locality of this Balkan endemic in the Thracian plain. (SO N 100144).

    3950.16990. Hieracium pannosum Boiss. New for the flora of the Thracian plain. The species are distributed on 2000-2900 m altitude, but it is found on 400 m altitude, on Elensky vrah - Bessapara hills in the Thracian plain. (SO N 100190, 100191).

    3950.17010.3040. Hieracium caespitosum Dum. subsp. caespitosum - New species for Thracian plain - town of Plovdiv, a river Maritza.

    3950.17010.3040. Hieracium piloseloides Vill. subsp. megalomastix (Naeg. & Pet.)P. Sell - New subspecies for the country - Western Rhodopi - Sestrimo and Central Rhodopi.

    2000. Cirsium polycephalum DC. New species for the Bulgarian flora collected from the sea coast of the town of Sozopol. Up to this moment the species has been recorded for Europe only from the neighbourhood of Istanbul in European Turkey. (SO N 100215).

    2000. Cirsium palustre (L.)Scop. The species is new for the Bulgarian flora. It is collected from the Southern sea coast of the town of Sozopol, near moisture places. The Bulgarian specimens have a sessile capitula and weaklest spines of the outer bracts 0,3-1 mm to completely reduced spines at the inner bracts. (SO N 100182).

    8150.34570.7470. Tragopogon crocifolius L. subsp. samaritani (Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.)J.Rich. New species for the flora of Thracian plain, near the valley of Vatcha river, village Joakim Gruevo and near the artificial lack to the village. (SO N 100153).

    8150.34580. Tragopogon dubius Scop. The species is new for the flora of Central Rhodopi, between village Scobelevo and town of Perustitza, near the autoway, on 700 m altitude.

    1680.07930. Centaurea pannonica (Heuff.)Simk. - New species for Western Rhodopi - the town of Brazigovo.

    1680.8090. Centaurea thracica (Janka)Hay. New species for South Black sea coast- near sea coast of Tzarevo.

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  • 1680. Centaurea montana L. The species is new for the flora of Bulgaria, distributed in Western Rhodopi, over the town of Peshtera, near the way for the locality Snejanka, on the limestone rocks and soils. The plats was found also over village of Jrebichko on the silicate rocks , but the founded specimens had simple and unbrached stem.

    4190.18070. Hypochoeris glabra L. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi, over village of Debrastitza, on 600-800 m altitude.

    1070.04700. Bellis sylvestris Cyr. - The species is unknown up to this moment for Thracian plain. It is collected in the riparium of Vatscha.

    7930.33720. Taraxacum laevigatum (Willd.)DC. var.pindicolum (Balb.)Hayek. The species is distributed Eastern from village Kurtovo Konare.

    8660.37820. Xeranthemum cylindraceum S.& S. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi, on 300 m altitude near village Radilovo and Black sea coast, near town of Michurin.

    4370.18780. Jurinea albicaulis Bunge ssp. kilaea (Azn.)Koz. f. albiflora D.Georgieff - Flores albi. The plant is collected Southern from Sozopol, by the Black sea coast. (SO N 100217).

    3510.14440. Galinsoga ciliata (Raf.)S.F.Blake. New speices for the flora of Thracian plain, near village Kurtovo Konare, on 200 m altitude.

    Senecio bicolor (Willd.)Tod. Subsp. cineraria (DC.)Chater - naturalized near town of Sozopol, Black sea coast.

    6300.25210. Picnomon acarna (L.)Cass. - new species for Western Rhodopi, village of Kapitan Dimitrievo, town of Peshtera and Kochagovski bair.

    6130.24770.5580. Petasites hybridus (L.)Gaertn. - New subspecies for Central Rhodopi - over town of Kritshim. 2080.9420. Cnicus benedictus L. New species for Western Rhodopi - villages of Bjala and Kozarsko. 3130.12640. Erigeron annuus L. Nerw species for Central Rhodopi (village of Tshereshovo) and Western Rhodopi (a dam lake of Batak).

    BRASSICACEAE: 4390.18860. Kernera saxatilis (L.)Rchb. The specie up to this moment was

    known only for the flora of Pirin mountain. Now the plant was found on the vertical limestone rocks near the way for village of Trigrad Central Rhodopes, which is second location of the species in Bulgaria.

    1530.6360. Cardamine impatiens L. - New species for the flora of the Thracian plain. The river of Vatscha is new locality in the plain on 200 m altitude, in the forest places near the river and coming in this places by descending from the Central Rhodopi. (SO N 100148).

    1530.6361. Cardamine pratensis L. - The species is new for the flora of Western Rhodopi - the locality Zigovchark, on 1300 m altitude. Up to this moment it is known only for Stara planina and Black sea coast.

    1530.06340. Cardamine graeca L. New species for the flora of Central Rhodopi, along the valley of Vatcha river, over town of Kritchim, on 200-700 m altitude.

    0380.01770. Alyssoides bulgarica (Sagor.)Assen. The valley of Vatscha river over the town of Kritchim is new locality of this Balcan endemic in Central Rhodopi. It is ound near to the autoway for Devin, on 700-800 m altitude. Up to this moment the species is known for the follwing localities in Central Rhodopi: near Assenovgrad,

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  • Narechen, Batchkovo and Hvoina. The plant was found over village of Sapareva banja, on 600 m altitude. The specimens from rocks over town of Assenovgrad have glabrous stem and glabrous upper leaves. Var. Delipavlovii D.Georg. var.n. Descriptio: Caules glabrescens. Folia superiora glabrata. Sepala setosa. In rupestribus calcareis supra urb. Assenovgrad 20. VI. 2006.

    4080.17690. Hornungia petraea (L.)Rchb. New species for Western Rhodopi, near Debrastitza.

    3170.12770.3190. Erophila verna subsp. praecox - New species for Central Rhodopes. It is found near town of Peruschtitza. 2770.11560. Diplotaxis muralis (L.)DC. New species for the flora of Thracian plain, near the town of Stamboliisky, on 200 m altitude. 4270.18370. Isatis praecox Kit. ex Tratt. var. praecox - siliqua glabra. and 1340.05400. Bunias erucago L. The neighbourhood of WEZAleko in the Thracian plain and Westerm rhodopi are new locality for the last two species. 0390.01950. Alyssum stribrnyi Vel. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi, near village Radilovo and town of Peshtera. 2070.09410.2350. Clypeola jonthlaspi L. subsp. jonthlaspi var. glabriuscula Gruner. Bessapara hills are second locality for the variety inthe Thracian plain. It is collected near the quarry of the village of Kurtovo Konare. 0390.01991. Alyssum tortuosum Willd. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi, near village Radilovo. (SO N 100157).

    3930.16360.3780. Hesperis laciniata subsp. laciniata - New species for Thracian plain - Bessapara hills, on 450 m altitude.The subspecies laciniata was recovered and in Western Rhodopi, near "Peshtera Snejanka".

    3930. Hesperis matronalis L. subsp. candida (Kit.)Hegi & Schmid - New subspecies for the flora of the country, founded in Central Rhodopi near a river Vatcha.

    1010.04590. Barbarea longirostris Vel. The species is new for the flora of Central Rhodopes near village of Chereshka. 3170. Erophila monocarpa D.Georgieff sp.n. Descriptio: Quo modo E. Verna (L.)Chevall. Caulis 2-4 cm lg. Folia eliptica vel obovata, ad 5x2,5 mm, setosa. Flores 1-3. Sicicula 2-4x2-2,5 mm. Semina 0,2-0,3 mm in d. Typus: In rupestribus calcareis collinis Bessapara et regio urb. Stamboliisky.

    SANTALACEAE: 5890.24190. Osyris alba L. New for the flora of Central Rhodopes, over village

    of Markovo - challet of Iglika, 650 .. OROBANCHACEAE 5840.24030. Orobanche oxyloba (Reut.)G. Beck - New species for Thracian

    plain - Bessapara hills and adjacent Rhodopi. 5840.24070. Orobanche mutelii Schultz var. unicaulis D. Georgieff var.n.

    Descriptio: Caulis deramificatus. Central (village Markovo) and Western Rhodopi (village of Kapitan Dimitrievo). Var. quinqueloba D. Georgieff - Calyx 5-lobatus. Typus: Bulgaria, Thracian plain.

    RANUNCULACEAE 6790.27711. Ranunculus stojanovii Delip. The monarch properties near the town

    of Stamboliisky are new secondary locality of this Bulgarian endemic. The neighbourhood of the town of Stamboliisky by Vatscha river is new and new record of this Bulgarian endemic species. Up to this moment the species was known only for Western Rhodopi on 1150 m altitude. It meets on the ruderal communities, in association with Crepis dobrogica Babck. The population have much density, but the

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  • specimens are spread in very slightly area. The pasture and trampling exert a negative influence.

    6790.27920. Ranunculus psilostachys Grsb. - The species is unknown up to this moment for Thracian plain an is new for the flora of the region. It meets along the river of Vatscha, around the the village Kurtovo Konare and the neighbourhood of the town of Stamboliisky on 200 m altitude. The specimens have atypic characteristic: var. svetlensis D. Georg.: achenia pubescentia. (SO N 100142).This species is also new for the flora of Central Rhodopi. Ranunculus sprunerianus Boissier is new for the flora of Western Rhodopes, near village of Debrashtitza.

    2650.2590. Delphinium albiflorum DC. This species is new for the flora of Central Rhodopi - over town of Kritschim by the way for Devin. That is the second locality of this Balkan endemic species in Bulgaria.

    2650.2591. PRIMULACEAE 0870.03950. Asterolinon linum-stellatum (L.)Duby. The species is new for the

    flora of Western Rhodopi, near village of Kozarsko, on 350 m altitude. VIOLACEAE 8570.37600. Viola siehana W.Beck. subsp. levskyana D. Georg.

    subsp.n. Diagnosis: Omnia stipulae longe fimbriatae; fimbriae ad 5 mm lg. Sepala 6-9 mm lg. et 1,5-2,5 mm

    lt. Petala superiora 12-17 mm lg. et 4-7 mm lt.; petala lateralia 13-17 mm lg. et 4-7 mm lt.; petalum

    inferiorum 17-20 mm lg. et 5-9 mm lt. Calcar (3,5) 4-7 mm lg., violaceus. Typus: In riparium fl. Vatscha urb.

    Stamboliisky. 10.06.2004 l. The species is new for the flora of Thracian plain, near the riversides of Vatscha. AMARYLLIDACEAE 4710.19970. Leucojum aestivum L. The species is new for the flora of Western

    Rhodopi, near Dobra voda, on 600 m altitude. RUBIACEAE 0810.03610.0650. Asperula aristata L. subsp. scabra (J.& C.Presl)Nym. - The

    species and the subspecies are new for the flora of Thracian plain; Bessapara hills, near village Glavinitza and village Kurtovo Konare.

    0810.03710. Asperula tenella Heuff. ex Deg. New species for Thracian plain. It is found near to Vatscha river, village of Kurtovo Konare, Osobeni imoti locality. (SO N 100199, 100212).

    3520.14520. Galium glaucum L. - New species for the flora of two regions of the country: Thracian plain - village Glavinitza, Bessapara hills on 300-350 n altitude and Central Rhodopi, town of Perustitza on 400-500 m altitude.

    3520.14840. Galium verticillatum Danth. The species is new for flora of Western Rhodopi.

    3520.14650. Galium odoratum (L.)Scop. The species is new for the flora of Thracian plain - Plovdiv, in the forest near to Zoo garden.

    MALVACEAE 0020.00020. Abutilon theophrastii Medic. New species for the floristic region of

    Central Rhodopi, over the town of Krichim, on Vatscha river, 700 m altitude.

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  • PLUMBAGINACEAE 4790.20140. Limonium latifolium (Sm.)O.Kuntze. The species is new for the

    flora of the Thracian plain, near the town of Plovdiv - Sahat tepe, on 300 m altitude. 3680.15780. Goniolimon tataricum (L.)Boiss The species is new for the flora of Central Rhodopes on limestone rocks over the village of Parvenetz.

    DIPSACACEAE 1710.08210. Cephalaria flava (S.S.)Szabo - New species for Thracian plain,

    near village Kurtovo Konare, 300 m altitude. (SO N 100143). 4410.18490. Knautia drymeia Heuff. - New species for Central Rhodopi, near

    the town of Perustitza on 700 m altitude. (SO N 100193). GERANIACEAE 3160.12760.3180. Erodium hoefftianum C.A. Meyer subsp. neilrechii

    (Janka)Davis. New species for Thracian plain, near village Pastuscha. SCROPHULARIACEAE 1660.36400. Verbascum pseudonobile Stoj.& Stef. - It is spread on the Western

    slopes of the Bessapara hills, near village Kurtovo Konare. The specimens are more robust up to 2,2 m high, possessing (2) 3-10 in each fascicle of inflorescence. Thats why the specimens are related to Verbascum pseudonobile Stoj. & Stef. independently from the habitual resemblance to Verbascum nobile Vel. Probably these species are result from a polyploidy. These observations as well as the rest chorological information show close related connection between V. nobile and V. pseudonobile.

    1660. 36300. Verbascum lanatum Schrad. subsp. hinkei (Friv.)Murb. The species is new for the flora of Western Rhodopi, near Dobra voda, on 1000 m altitude.

    1660.36190. Verbascum decorum Vel. Bulgarian endemic new for Western Rhodopi.

    4800.20180. Linaria simplex (Willd.)DC. - New species for Central Rhodopes, near town of Krichim.

    5670.22950. Odontites lutea (L.)Clairv. -(SO N 100192). URTICACEAE: 6020. 24460. 5490. Parietaria lusitanica L. subsp. lusitanica. The species is new

    for the flora of Thracian plain. Distribution: town of Plovdiv - Djendem tep. CONVOLVULACEAE: 2190.09660. Convolvulus betonicifolius Mill. - New species for Central

    Rhodopi, near village Kuklen, 300-500 m altitude. (SO N 100157). Convolvulus persicus L was found southern from town of Varna, which is new location for the species.

    POACEAE: 8620.37750. Vulpia unilateralis (L.)Stace. The species is new for the flora of

    Western Rhodopi, near Debrastitza, on 300 m altitude and for the region of Thracian plain, near village Sinitevo, on 200 m altitude. (SO N 100189).

    FABACEAE: 5720.23210. Onobrychis degenii Dorfl. - Balcan endemic new for the flora of

    the Thracian plain, in association with Teucrium polium L., on limestone, over village of Ognianovo, 400 m altitude. (SO N 100181). New for Western Rhodopi - over the town of Peshtera.

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  • 5720.23160. Onobrychis inermis Stev. New species for the flora of Central Rhodopi, over the town of Perushtitza, on the way for village Scobelevo, on 650-700 m altitude. The species is new and for the flora of Thracian plain - over village of Kurtovo Konare and village of Novo selo on 300-400 m altitude.

    5720.23190. Onobrychis viciifolia Scop. - Collected in Southern parts of the town of Stamboliisky.

    5720.23150. Onobrychis arenaria (Kit.)DC. Subsp. miniata (Stev.)P.W.Ball. -This is new species for Bulgarian flora distributed in Thracian plain, Bessapara hills, over village of Kurtovo Konare and Novo selo, on 250-400 m altitude.

    Onobrychis arenaria (Kit.)DC. Subsp. velenovskyana D.V.Georgieff subsp.n. Descriptio: Quo modo subsp. miniata. Foliola 10-20 x 1,5-3 mm, supra glabra, infra axillaro-nervato-pubescentia, 6-9 juga. Flores numerosi. Calyx 4-4,5 mm lg., bilabiatus ; tubus calycis 1,5-2 mm lg., glabrus vel raro subglabrus; dentes calycis tubi duplo-triplo longiores, appresso pubescentia, ad apicem subglabres. Corolla 6-8 mm lg., albo-rosea, roseo-nervata, glabra; vexillum carinae 1,5-2 mm longior; allae carinae duplo breviores. Legumen 5-6 mm lg., rotundatus, pubescens, pilis ad 0,4 mm lg., dentes marginalis 4-5 ad 0,5 mm lg. vel tuberculi, dentes lateralis ad 0,5 mm lg. vel tuberculi. Typus: In rupestribus calcareis supra urb. Assenovgrad, 300 m. a. 3.06.2003 l. More characteristic features of the subspecies are: 1. Clearly glabrous calyx tube, rarely subglabrous. 2. Standard 1,5-2 mm longer than the keel. 3. Teeth of legumen up to 0,5 mm long or tubercules. 4. Calyx 4-4,5, at the legume 5 mm long. 5. The middle tooth of the lower calyx lip is shorter than the rest.

    At subspecies miniata the corolla is pink or red with purple veins, tube and teeth of the calyx (5-7 mm lg.) are with numerous erectopatent hairs and the standard is equalling keel.

    4930.20660. Lotus angustissimus L. - new species for Western Rhodopi - Sestrimo. 5730.23260.5181. Ononis pussila L. subsp. orientalis (Stirjaev)Koz. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi.

    4540.19570. Lathyrus saxatilis (Vent.)Vis. New species for Western Rhodopi, near Debrastitza. (SO N 100170). 4540.19470. Lathyrus laxiflorus (Desf.)O.Kuntze. New species for Central Rhodopi, over Krichim.

    4540.19xxx. Lathyrus filiformis (Lam.)Gay The species is new for the flora of Bulgaria. The plant was found in rocky places (limestone) southern from village of Ravnogor Western Rhodopes.

    0880.04190. Astragalus gladiatus Boiss. The species is collected between Krichim and Devin in Central Rhodopi. (SO N 100159). 0880.04200. Astragalus sesameus L. Rare species collected from the Bessapara hills - Alantchal, over village Kapitan Dimitrievo on 400 m altitude. (SO). 0880.04210. Astragalus spruneri Boiss. New species for Central Rhodopi, near village of Brestovitza and town of Perustitza, on 300-400 m altitude. 0880.04140.0750. Astragalus monspessulanus L. subsp. monspessulanus var. monspessulanus This variety is new for the country and it is found in Central Rhodopi - over town of Kritschim and the Bessapara hills, on 300-700 m altitude. 0880.04100. Astragalus glycyphylloides DC. The species is new for the flora of the Thracian plain, near valley of Vatcha river, village of Kurtovo Konare and town of Stamboliisky. 8540. 37170. Vicia amphicarpa Dorth. The species is new for Thracian plain flora, near village Isperihovo. (SO N 100147). 3480.15000. Genista ovata Waldst.

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  • & Kit. var. steffanii D.Georg. Diagnosis: Caules erecti. Stipula 2-6 mm lg. Legumen glaber. The variety is collected over village of Debrastitza, Western Rhodopi.

    CHENOPODIACEAE: 1870. 08920. Chenopodium multifidum L. - This species is new for the floral

    regions of Central Rhodopi (as ruderal by the streets of town of Assenovgrad) and Thracian plain (Plovdiv)- on ruderally places near Djendem tepe.

    CARYOPHYLLACEAE 1730.08420. Cerastium semidecandrum L. The species is new for the floristic

    region of Western Rhodopi. Distribution: village Radilovo and village Debrastitza. 1730.08360. Cerastium glomeratum Thuill. - New species for the flora of

    Western Rhodopi, near Bratzigovo. 1730.08304. Cerastium tenoreanum Ser. New for the Bulgarian flora. The

    species is meet on river sides sands near town of Stamboliisky: river of Vatscha and in Western Rhodopes, village Debrastitza. (SO N 100149).

    1730.08301. Cerastium luridum Guss. New for the flora of Thracian plain and Rhodopes.

    1730.0840.2160. Cerastium pumilum Curt. subsp.pumilum - New species for the flora of Thracian plain, near village Kurtovo Konare on 200 m altitude. 1730. Cerastium eximium D.Georgieff sp.n. Descriptio: Quo modo C. Nemorale Bieb. Tota planta eglanduloso-setosa. Caules 20-70 (80) cm alti. Folia 10-35 x 2-13 mm, spathulata, elliptica vel ovata, obtusa vel acuta, eglanduloso-pilosa. Capsula 10-15 mm longa. Sepala 5-8 mm longa, eglanduloso-setosa. Petala glabra. Stamina glabra. The species was found near village of Sestrimo, village of Chereshka, village of Locorsko and town of Stamboliisky.

    5330.22180. Minuartia verna (L.)Hiern. New species for the Thracian plain, near village Glavinitza and village Kurtovo Konare. (SO N 100150).

    5330.22140. Minuartia setacea (Thuill.)Hayek. New species for Western Rhodopi, near village Debrastitza.

    5330.22190. Minuartia viscosa (L.)Hiern. The species is new for the flora of Western Rhodopi, near village Debrastitza, on 500 m altitude. 7510.32040.6940. Silene conica L. subsp.conomaritima D.Jord.& P.Pan. - The subspecies is new for the flora of Thracian plain, along the Vatscha river. 7510.31940.6890. Silene alba L. subsp. divaricata (Rchb.)Walt. - The subspecies is new for the flora of Thracian plain - near Maritza and Central Rhodopi - village of Tshereshovo. 7510.32220. Silene nutans L. New species for the flora of Thracian plain. (SO N 100194). 3740.15850. Gypsophyla glomerata is a new species for Rhodopi and the region of Pobiti kamani - Varna. 6050.24510. Paronychia kapela (Hack.)A. Kern. The species is new for Western and Central Rhodopes near villages of Debrastitza and Parvenetz.

    BORAGINACEAE: 0470.02290. Anchusa stylosa Bieb. - The Bessapara hills are new locality in the

    Thracian plain for this species. (SO N 100156). 1330.05380. Buglossoides arvensis subsp. glandulosa (Vel.)D.Georg. st.n. The plant was found on Djendem tepe, Southern slopes, town of Plovdiv. Subspecies arvensis also have ocasionally and very rare glandular hairs upon the stem and leaves, that why densely glandular specimens described as Buglossoides glandulosa (Vel.)R. Fern. may best treated as a geographic race under the level of species arvensis. (SO). 5550.22720. Neatostema apulum

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  • (L.)Johnst. - New species for Western Rhodopi - near Radilovo. 0320.01288. Alkanna stribrnyi Vel. - New species for Western Rhodopi - Kotshagovski bair. The plant was found also over village of Kozarsko on the 700-800 m altitude, on limestone rocks, on the hills between the villages Kozarsko and Jrebichko with very high density of the populations. The specimens from villages of Novo selo and Curtovo conare have completely glabrous corolla - var. Velenovskyi D. Georg. var.n. Tota corolla glabra. 0700.03230. Argusia sibirica (L.)Dandy. The species was found in a new locality of Bulgaria southern from town of Varna, on maritime sands.

    Euphorbiaceae: 3250.13050. Euphorbia apios L. - new species for Western Rhodopi - near Peshtera and near to village of Radilovo.

    GUTTIFERAE: 4180.18010. Hypericum rumeliacum Boiss. New for the flora of Western Rhodopes

    near village Debrastitza on 300-500 m altitude, when new variety is recorded: var. alicensis D. Georg. var. nova Diagnosis: Omnia folia cum glandulis peripheribus; glandulae 1-2 mm longa. Typus: In rupestribus calcareis colinis Bessapara. 25.05. 1999 l. Leg.\Det. D. V. Georgieff

    IRIDACEAE: 2400.10340. Crocus pallasii Bieb. New species for the floristic region of Central

    and Western Rhodopes. Distribution: From village Bratanitza to village Ustina. 2400.10310. Crocus chrysanthus (Herb.)Herb. The species is new for the flora of Thracian plain, near village of Sinitevo and village Ognianovo, on 300-450 m altitude. (SO N 100160). 2400.10310. Crocus olivieri J.Gay. The species is found on Northern slopes of Bessapara hills, near village of Sinitevo, on 350 m altitude, but the local people use the plant from the native environment as horticultural and decorative plant. (SO N 100161). 4260.18330. Iris reichenbachii Heuff. The species is new for the Thracian plain, near Kurtovo Konare, up to the quarry. (SO N 100158). 4260.18330. Iris suaveolens Boiss. % Reut. - new species for Western Rhodopi.

    LILIACEAE: 0820.03750. Asphodeline lutea (L.)Reichenb. - New species for Central Rhodopi. It is

    meet on all Northern slopes of Rhodopes - town of Krichim, town of Perustitza. 5820.23810. Ornithogalum refractum Kit. The species is new for the Thracian plain.

    0340.01340. Allium atropurpureum W. & K. - new for the flora of Central and Western Rhodopi.

    ROSACEAE: 6550.26510. Potentilla detommasii Ten. The species is new for the flora of the

    Rodopes mountain - Western Rhodopi, near village of Debrastitza, on 400 m altitude. The specimens have some different marks: subsp. kelvinia D. Georg. ssp.n. Descriptio: Tota planta glanduloso villosa. Folia palmata cum 5 foliolis. Sepala externa longiora sepala interna. - All plant densely glandular hairy together with eglandular silvery hairs. (SO N 100210). 6550.26720. Potentilla supina L. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi, near a dam lake of Batak with very high density of the populations. 6550.26450. Potentilla astracanica Jacq. New species for the flora of Western Rhodopi - near villages of Radilovo and Dedbrastitza. 6550.26590. Potentilla mollicrinis (Borb.)Stank. The species is presented on Djendem tepe in town of Plovdiv.

    SAXIFRAGACEAE: 7190.30260. Saxifraga bulbifera L. The species is new for the flora of Thracian

    plain, in region of Bessapara hills, Alekov bair, c. 300 m. altitude. 7190.30380.6460.

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  • Saxifraga rotundifolia L. subsp. chrysosplenifolia (Boiss.)D.Webb. var. rhodopaea (Vel.)D.Webb. The species and subspecies is new for the Thracian plain. (SO N 100214). CRASSULACEAE 7360.31270. Sedum ochroleucum Chaix. New species for the flora of the Thracian plain, near village Ognianovo and village Sinitevo, near 450 m altitude.

    APIACEAE: 5680.23020. Oenanthe millefolia Janka. New species for the Western Rhodopi

    flora, near Debrastitza, on 600 m altitude. (SO N 100146). 7430.31710. Seseli tortuosum L. - New species for Central and Western Rhodopes: near town of Perustitza and village Kozarsko. The species was found also for the hills between the villages Banja and Pesnopoi. This is one of the latest flowering species of Apiaceae family in the Bulgarian flora. 3300.13490. Ferulago campestris (Bess.)Grec. The species is new for the flora of Central Rhodopi, near village of Brestovitza and town of Perustitza, on 400 m altitude. 5780.23490. Opopanax hispidus (Friv.)Grsb. New locality in the Thracian plain of this species is Djendem tepe - Plovdiv, but the specimens are peculiar. New species for Western Rhodopi - near Debrastitza. Opopanax hispidus (Friv.)Grsb. var. longiala D. Georg. var. nova. Diagnosis: Ala fructus (1,2) 2 mm lata; var. hispidus - Ala fructus 0,9-1,1 mm lata. 1810.08560. Chaerophyllum bysantinicum Boiss. The species is new for floral region of the Black sea coast. The plant is collected from the town of Michurin, in forest places. Bifora testiculata (L.)Roth. The species is collected from limestone near Novo selo, Thracian plain. (SO N 100141). 6070.24550. Pastinaca umbrosa Stev. New species for the flora of Western and Central Rhodopes and Thracian plain (Town of Plovdiv, Stamboliiski) along the river sides of Vatsha. Introductory plants: Impatiens glandulifera Royle - New for the flora of Western Rhodopi - Sestrimo.

    Note: The rare species are deposited like herbariums samples in the Herbarium of Sofia University SO and Berlin herbarium - B.

    II. New plant species reporting for the flora of Bulgaria 1. Ornithogalum oreoides Zahar. The species have being reported in Flora

    Europaea for N. E. Bulgaria. In Bulgarian botanical references lack data for the exact distribution of the species in the country. Up to this moment there is no data about real presence of the species in the flora of the country: lack of the concrete locality. The considered species has being confirmed for the Bulgarian flora, because it has being collected in South Bulgaria, on the Bessapara hills, Thracian plain. The plant grows upon carbonate soils on limestone terrains, on 350 m s. l.: Alanchal locality, 30.04.2000.

    2. Leontodon taraxacoides (Vill.) Merat. subsp. taraxacoides. The species is new for the Bulgarian flora. Up to this moment it has being not reported in the specialized references for the country. The species has being found in the golf of Burgas, near town of Burgas, on 50 m s. l., (collected on 09.08.2000).

    3. Campanula persicifolia L. subsp. subpyrenaica (Timb.-Lagr.)Fedorov The subspecies is new for the flora of Bulgaria. It has being found on the carbonate soils, limestone terrains, Glavinishki rid locality, Bessapara hills, Thracian plain, 350 m s. l.

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  • (collected on 13.06. 1997). Central Rhodopes (over town of Kritchim, 500 m s. l.) are reported as second locality of this subspecies in the country.

    4. Chenopodium ambrosioides L. The distribution of the species has being placed under question on the territory of the Bulgarian Black Sea coast (near town of Varna). The same species has not being marked for Bulgaria in Flora Europaea. The species has being confirmed for Bulgaria, but it has being found along the riversides of Vatscha: the Thracian plain (collected on 27.07.2000). The plant grows upon alluvial soils and river sands. The plant inhabits only the riversides of Vatscha.

    5. Solidago gigantea Ait. This introductory plant has being marked for Bulgaria in Flora Europaea, but there is no information about concrete localities of the species in the country. The species has being found along the river Vatscha between town of Kritchim and village of Kurtovo Konare in Thracian plain and also near village of Sestrimo together with Impatiens glandulifera also an introductory plant, Western Rhodopes, 500 m s. l., (collected on 26.09.2000).

    III. New taxonomic reports for the Balkan flora 1. Cerastium brachypetalum Pers. subsp. tenoreanum (Ser.) Soo. The revision of

    the materials from the Herbarium of the Sofia University (SO) and collection of this subspecies in the Tracian plain, near the Vatsha river and the village of Kurtovo Konare, show that C. tenoreanum is characteristic for the Southern part of the Bulgarian flora. The subspecies is new for the region of Western Rhodopi, near the village of Debrastitza. The materials of this species collected by V. Stribrnyi are included in the collection of SO (Herbarium of Sofia University).

    2. Plants intermediate between Aremonia agrimonoides (L.)DC. subsp. pouzarri Skalicky and subsp. agrimonoides occur in South Bulgaria. The morphological transience of diagnostical features is very significant. Probably subspecies pouzarii is best regarded as a variety: var. pouzarii (Skalicky) D.Georg. st.n.

    3. Campanula persicifolia L. var. subpyrenaica (Timb.-Lagr.) D.Georg. st.n. (C. s. Timb.-Lagr.). The plants similar to var. subpyrenaica with setulose ovary and pedicels 2-10 mm long are distributed on limestone in South Bulgaria - Bessapara hills, near the village of Glavinitza. On the Balkan peninsula var. sessiliflora (C.Koch)D.Georg. st.n. (C.s. C. Koch) is being distributed on the same places as var. subpyrenaica.

    4. Lathyrus filiformis (Lam.)Gay from village of Ravnogor is new for the flora of the Balkans. 5. Valerianella pelvica D. Georgieff sp. nova Holotype: [Bulgaria], Thracian plain, village of Kapitan Dimitrievo, Bessapara hills, Alanchal rid locality, limestone, 350 m, UTM - KG- 76, 77, 30.04.2000, D. Georgieff; B 10 0000 292; Diagnosis: Caules ad 10(-20) cm alti, hirsuti. Folia caulinaria basalia ad 17 mm lg. et ad 3 mm lt., spathulato-lanceolata, integerrima, obtusa; folia media lanceolata; folia caulinaria superiora linearilanceolata, tota. Fructus circus 2 mm lg. et circus 1,5 mm lt., oblongovatus, quadriquatrus, dense hirsuti; loculi steriles bene evolutes; fructus calyce duplo longior. Calyx pelviformis, ad 2 mm diam., sparse brevihirsutus, cum 6 dentes multobreves et reducti ad marginem dentatum vel sepae incospicui; dentes calycis saepe cum 1 pilo apicale vel cum aliquot pilis marginalibus; dens oppositus sulcus fructus

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  • debiliter elevatus. Afiinitas: A specie proxima -Valerianella coronata (L.) DC., morphologia calycis et dentes reducti bene differt.

    6. Valerianella pumila (L.)DC. Subsp. Brachystephana (Ten.) D.Georg. st.n. (V.b. Ten.) The subspecies is new for the flora of the Thracian plain. The plant was found southern from town of Stamboliisky.

    Literature

    1. Dakov, ., 1984. " Red data book of the People's Republic of Bulgaria"-vol.1, Sofia.

    2. Delipavlov D.(ed.) 1992. " Guide of the plants in Bulgaria", 499 p. 3. Georgieff, D. 1997. New taxon plants on Bessapara hills. In: Annuaire de

    lUnivesite de Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski. volume 88, livre 4, pp 76-84. 6-em session scientifique, Sofia96.

    4. Jordanov, D (ed.). 1960.: Excursional flora of Bulgaria. Narodna prosveta, Sofia.

    5. Jordanov, D. (ed.). 1995. Flora of the Republic of Bulgaria, Vol. 1-10, Sofia. 6. Kozucharov, St. (ed.). 1992. Guide of vascular plants in Bulgaria. Nauka i

    izkustvo. Sofia. 787p. 7. Kozucharov, St. & Kuzmanov, B. 1978, 1991. Evolution of flowering plants

    and florogenesis: Fabaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Rubiaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Poaceae. v. I, II. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.

    8. Stojanov, N.; Steffanov, B. 1966-1967. Flora of Bulgaria - v. 1,2. Nauka i izkustvo. Sofia, 569-1322 p.

    9. Tutin, T., G., 1964-1980. "Flora Europaea". 1-5 volume, Cambridge.

    ,

    Dimitar Vassileff Georgieff304

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    304 , ,

    4000, Mendeleev Street 12, , : 4001, Senovetz , N7, bl. 31, G, fl.2 ap.18; E-mail:[email protected] [email protected]

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