FACILITATED )INDUSTRIAL)SYMBIOSIS) Thecirculareconomyinacon) · 2018. 9. 13. · • G7 Alliance...

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© Copyright Interna0onal Synergies Limited 2016 FACILITATED INDUSTRIAL SYMBIOSIS The circular economy in ac>on Peter Laybourn Chief Execu>ve Interna>onal Synergies Limited The circular economy package: what’s in it for the regions? 5 th February 2016, Brussels

Transcript of FACILITATED )INDUSTRIAL)SYMBIOSIS) Thecirculareconomyinacon) · 2018. 9. 13. · • G7 Alliance...

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    FACILITATED  INDUSTRIAL  SYMBIOSIS  The  circular  economy  in  ac>on  

    Peter  Laybourn  Chief  Execu>ve  

    Interna>onal  Synergies  Limited  

    The  circular  economy  package:  what’s  in  it  for  the  regions?  5th  February  2016,  Brussels  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Interna>onal  Synergies  Limited  –  Our  Vision  

    "Striving  to  lead  the  world  in  innova>ve  industrial  ecology  solu>ons  for  a  low  

    carbon,  sustainable  economy"  

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    Sri Lanka

    Hungary

    Turkey

    South Korea

    Romania

    Mexico

    Chile

    Poland

    Belgium

    Brazil

    Italy

    Netherlands Slovakia

    United Kingdom

    Finland

    South Africa

    Kenya Uganda

    China

    USA

    Australia

    Canada

    Denmark France

    Ghana Burkina Faso

    Germany

    Spain

    Interna>onal  Synergies’  Global  Experience  2015                                        Expressions  of  Interest  

    Cambodia

    Egypt

    Namibia

    Mozambique

    Portugal

    Tanzania

    Peru

    Senegal

    Mauritius

    Vietnam

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    Industrial  symbiosis  delivers  for  regions:  

    •  Resource  efficiency  •  Demand-‐led  innova0on  •  SME  engagement  •  Landfill  diversion  •  Water  savings  •  Carbon  emissions  reduc0on  •  Virgin  material  savings  •  Jobs  •  Cascading  of  best  prac0ce  •  Increased  sales,  reduced  costs,  profits  leading  to  tax  revenues  

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    Driving  factors  for  Business,  for  Europe  

    Risk  

    Cost  

    Profit  

    Growth  

    Jobs  

    Compe>>veness  

    For  Business   For  Europe  

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    Added  Value  in  Policy  Terms  for  Big  Agendas  and  suppor>ve  evidence  base  

    Eco- Innovation

    Circular Economy

    Green Growth

    Sustainable Development Goals

    Resource Efficiency

    Climate Change Mitigation

    •  UNEP •  WWF •  OECD •  ETAP •  DG INNO •  Worldwatch Institute

    •  European Commission CE package •  UNIDO •  Accenture •  The Circulars •  Globescan 2015 •  FP7 POLFREE & DYNAMIX

    •  Global Green Growth Forum •  Global Green Business

    Summit •  GLOBE •  DG Regions •  DG Grow •  Technopolis report

    •  United Nations SDGs 8, 9, 12, 13, 17

    •  G7 Alliance for Resource Efficiency •  EREP •  Manufacturing Commission 2015 •  Roadmap to a Resource Efficient

    Europe •  COWI report

    •  UK FCO •  Financial Times •  Nature Climate •  Renewable Energy

    Focus

    Facilitated Industrial Symbiosis

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    Circular  Economy  Business  Models  

    Circular supplies Resource recovery Product life extension Sharing platforms Product as service

    Accenture, 2014, Circular Advantage

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    •  Accenture  2014  Circular  Advantage  •  Globescan  2015  www.govsgocircular.com    Top  30  circular  economy  best  prac0ce  examples  for  governments  (two  are  industrial  symbiosis  examples)  

    Report  co-‐authored  by  Accenture,  De  Groene  Zaak,  EY,  IMSA  and  Royal  Haskoning  DHV  

    •  FP7  POLFREE  &  DYNAMIX  2015  (Top  10)  •  Manufacturing  Commission  2015  Industrial  Evolu0on  

    Circular  economy  recommenda>ons  for  industrial  symbiosis:  

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    Input savings Lower embedded energy in processing recycled materials than virgin raw materials

    Process savings Savings in gas, electricity or other fuel use by one of the synergy partners principally through innovation

    Fuel substitution Replacing fossil fuels with other non fossil fuel sources in industrial processes

    Transport savings Reduction in transport directly associated with synergies

    Disposal savings Reduction in biodegradable material sent to landfill

    Energy Savings Production of energy through, for example, anaerobic digestion and utilisation of waste heat

    Industrial  symbiosis  addresses  climate  change  mi>ga>on  (COP21)  

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    OECD  Iden>fies  Industrial  Symbiosis    as  Cri>cal  to  Green  Growth  Agenda  

    OECD  declared  industrial  symbiosis  ‘a  la  NISP’  to  be  “an  excellent  example  of  systemic  innova>on  vital  for  future  green  growth”    

    Pollu>on  Control  

    Cleaner  Produc>on  

    Eco-‐efficiency   Lifecycle  Management  Closed-‐loop  Produc>on  

    Industrial  Symbiosis  

    Green  products  

    Eco-‐design  

    New  business  models  

    New  modes  of  provision  

    Mass  applica>on  Product  &  Service  

    Produc>on  Process  

    Organisa>onal  Boundary  

    Incremental  Innova>on   Systemic  Innova>on  

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    Facilitated  Industrial  Symbiosis  a  la  NISP®:    Circular  Economy  in  Ac>on  

    (Lombardi and Laybourn, 2012. J. Industrial Ecology)

    Success factors: •  Practitioners with

    industrial experience •  Engagement model (all sectors, all sizes) •  Holistic approach:

    resources, materials, energy, capacity, expertise, logistics

    •  Data + ICT Synergie®

    Impacts: •  Eco-Innovation •  Jobs, green growth •  Improved business processes •  Best practice sharing and

    cascading

    •  Regional economic development

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    •  Regional  Development  Agencies  (Local  Enterprise  Partnerships)  

    •  Environment  Agency/Regulator  •  Universi0es  as  innova0ve  solu0on  providers  •  Knowledge  Transfer  Networks  (Catapults)  •  Public  sector  investment  for  facilita0on  

    Partnerships  are  key  to  maximise  opportuni>es  

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    •  Poor  implementa0on  (we  know  the  reasons)  •  Dogma  “if  industry  benefits  they  should  pay”  •  Short  term  investment  •  Percep0on  “all  about  waste”  •  To  date  H2020  not  really  helpful    •  Not  enough  champions  

    Some  challenges  …  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Engagement  is  at  the  Heart  of  NISP:  Connec>ng  Industry  -‐  Crea>ng  Opportunity  

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       Opportunity  Mapping  

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  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Thousands  of  Case  Studies  (Synergies)  

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    NISP®    (England)  Delivered  Outcomes    April  2005  -‐  March  2013  

    €43.4  million  investment  since  2005  *All  outputs  independently  verified  Rate  of  return  for  Govt.  9:1  Exchange  rate  £1  =  €1.18  

    METRICS   In  Year  Benefits*   Life>me  Impact  (Max  5  year)  

    Landfill  diversion     9.4  million  tonnes   47  million  tonnes  CO2  reduc>on   8.4  million  tonnes   42  million  tonnes  Virgin  material  savings   12  million  tonnes   60  million  tonnes  Hazardous  waste  eliminated   0.4  million  tonnes   2.1  million  tonnes  Water  savings   15  million  tonnes   72  million  tonnes  

    Cost  savings     €243  million   €1.21  billion    Addi>onal  sales   €234  million   €1.17  billion  Jobs   10,000+  Private  investment   €374  million  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    NISP Economic Valuation Report, by Manchester Economics 2009

    We’ve  achieved:  NISP®    (England)  Economic  Impact  Assessment  

    Total  investment    over  5  years  

    £27  million  

    Total  Economic    Value  Added  

    £1.5  -‐  £2.5  billion  

    Direct  receipts  to  Government  

    £148  -‐  £247  million  

    Benefit  Cost  Ra0o   32:1  to  53  :1  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    February  2nd  2016  Rhône-‐Alpes  Workshop  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    –     

    Implementa>on:  Regions    Having  IS  Specific  Ac>vi>es/Strategies  

    None!Regions having IS specific activities/strategies!

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    •  Planning/regenera0on  •  Inward  investment  •  Construc0on  and  u0li0es  (MIROG)  •  Involvement  of  public  sector  (par0cipa0on)  •  Knowledge  transfer  •  Post-‐disaster/post-‐conflict  situa0ons  •  ASPIRATION  Government  direct  involvement  e.g.  defence,  health,  transport  etc.  

    Steady  stream  of  innova>ve  applica>ons  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Pro-‐ac>ve  Planning  for  Economic    Development  &  Regenera>on  (Birmingham)  

    Industrial  plas0cs  

    ASR/ash  for  metal  recovery  Site  4  

    Site  1  

    Site  3  Site  2  

    Site  5      

    MSW  Non-‐recyclable    

    Clean  plas0cs  

    RDF  

    Acids  

    WEEE  

    Non-‐recyclable    plas0cs  

    ASR  

    Paper  sludge  

    Food  waste  

    Bokom  ash  for  metal  recovery  

    Medical  waste  

    Recovered  metals  

    plas0cs  

    Char  Repaired  equipm

    ent  

    Recovered  acids  Bin  bags  

    Fuel  cells  

    Plas0cs  manufacturer  

    ERF  

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    Paper  Sludge  &  Ash  

     Paper  Co  Water  

    Rejected  Loads  

    Incinera>on  

    2  partners  1  partner  

    Vermiculture  

    Aggregate  Produc>on  

    Construc>on  

    4  partners  

    Waste  Paper  

    4  partners  

    Screening    Materials  

    12  partners  

    Power  

    Soil  Condi>oning    

    Organics  Plas>cs  

    5  partners  

    1  partner  

    5  partners  

    2  partners  

    4  partners  

    7  partners  

    Industrial  Symbiosis  Opportuni>es:  Aurac>ng  Inward  Investment  

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Concluding  Remarks  Industrial  symbiosis  is…  

    •  An  excellent  model  to  help  deliver  circular  economy    •  A  flexible  tool  to  contribu0ng  to  global  agendas  •  Ideally  delivered  at  the  regional  level  though  na0onal  coordina0on  gives  added  value  

    •  Available  today  -‐  new  implementers  can  learn  from  our  experience  and  proven  tools  

    •  Providing  an  excellent  return  on  investment  “Scaling  up  what  works  is  the  best  strategy  for  green  growth.”  

    Global  Green  Growth  Forum  (3GF)        

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Peter  Laybourn  Chief  Execu0ve  

    Interna>onal  Synergies  Limited  

    t:  +44  (0)  121  433  2660  www.interna0onal-‐synergies.com  

    @IntlSynergies  @NISPnetwork  

    Thank  you  for  listening...      

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    Business  Opportunity  Workshop,  South  Africa  

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    •  European  Waste  Framework  Direc0ve    -‐  Best  Prac0ce  (2009)*  •  Roadmap  to  a  Resource  Efficient  Europe  –  exemplar  (2011)*  •  DG  Regions:  Connec0ng  Smart  and  Sustainable  Growth  through  

    Smart  Specialisa0on  –  exemplar  (2012)*  

    •  DG  Enterprise:  Communique  on  Green  Entrepreneurship  (2013)  •  European  Resource  Efficiency  Plarorm  key  recommenda0on  

    (2014)  

    •  DG  Innova0on  and  Research:  Short  guide  to  assessing  environmental  impacts  of  research  and  innova0on  policy  (2014)  *  

    •  Circular  Economy  Package  (forthcoming  2015)  +  Turkey,  South  Africa  and  others  

    European  Commission  promotes  industrial    symbiosis  for  eco-‐innova>on  &  green  growth  

    *  Ci0ng  NISP  ®    

  • ©  Copyright  Interna0onal  Synergies  Limited  -‐  2016  

    Heinz  Leuenberger  -‐  2014  Former  Director  of  Environmental  Branch  UNIDO  

     “The  concept  of  industrial  symbiosis  is  indispensable  to  the  long-‐term  development  of  global  industry  in  all  countries  of  the  world.    Developing  economies  around  the  world  can  achieve  a  more  sustainable  industrial  development  trajectory  and  move  their  economies  towards  a  circular  model  more  rapidly  by  taking  advantage  of  the  opportuni0es  inherent  in  this  approach.”