Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design...

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Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts

Transcript of Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design...

Page 1: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Pasi Aalto

Fabrication centric design tools

assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts

Page 2: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

I am going to talk about a wall.

Page 3: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to
Page 4: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to
Page 5: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabrication Design Delivery

Todays Fabrication grossly simplified

Page 6: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabrication Centric Design Tools, made by fabricators and designers.

Fabrication Logic Design

Delivery Fabrication

Page 7: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Double curved wall with a light installation Public Art project in collaboration with Ljos AS

Strinda VGS, Trondheim

Finished by september 2013

Page 8: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

73% 78% 87% 95%

27% 22% 13% 5%

17% product

83% waste

Original surface

Curves in

wood

All pieces for fabrication

Nested

Page 9: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Expensive, work intensive and not very bright.

Page 10: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Re-make: Lets start with fabrication.

Page 11: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

1: Fabrication Design - make it cheap and fast.

Page 12: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

2: Design Input - make it available.

Master curves

Density

Sheet width

End design

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Nesting

G-code for CNC

Assembly coding

Structural model

3D Visualization

3: Design Outputs - what do we need?

Page 14: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

2: Automate - make it live.

Page 15: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to
Page 16: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Prototype, 18mm plywood

Page 17: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Comparison

Machining time

Waste

Modeling time

Traditional

16 min

63 %

20 min

Parametric

8 min

19 %

2 min

1 Square meter

Page 18: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Renders

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Work in progress...

Page 20: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

We need to focus.

Page 21: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

State of the art? Pavilions.

Page 22: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

ICD / ITKE research pavillion 2011, stuttgart

Page 23: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

ICD / ITKE research pavillion 2011, stuttgart

Page 24: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Geometry Physical Code

Tomorrows products

Page 25: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

BIM Dumb 3D Parametric

Tomorrows product descriptions

Plug-in

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Parametric families Dynamo Python

GDL C#

Grasshopper C & VB Python

Ruby

Page 27: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Why couldn’t Revit generate the data needed to make all the parts?

Page 28: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabricator Revit Machine

Fab Input User input Make it

Page 29: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabricator Revit Machine

corners &

window

freeform wall

element

thickness &

tech

Page 30: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabricator Revit Machine

4 points

freeform floor

element load calc

Page 31: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Fabricator Revit Machine

room geometry

optimal paneling

acoustics calculation

Page 32: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Not doable? Not in Excel.

Page 33: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

What wood?

That additive, easily available, machining friendly and renewable wood.

Page 34: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

More possibilities - without sacrificing production.

Page 35: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Interested?

Page 36: Fabrication centric design tools Pasi Aalto · 2014-11-17 · Pasi Aalto Fabrication centric design tools assistant professor Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts . I am going to

Pasi Aalto assistant professor

Faculty of Architecture and Fine Arts

pasi.aalto @ ntnu.no