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Transcript of Evaluation Report Final ~ Rural Community Leadership Program
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Evaluation Report2006 Rural Communities Leadership Program
Youth Issues Weekend, Armidale (Under the Bridge)
Your acceptance into the Program is both a privilege and a sign ofrespect that you are already a current and future leader in our region.
By signing up to this Program you have shown the courage to careabout our community and region and move beyond where you are now.We are sure that the needs and dreams you discover for yourself as a
person can be of service to the future of the region as well.
(Excerpt: Introduction Letter to Participants)
July 2008
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Table of Contents
Alumni Graduation......................................3Executive Summary.....................................4About the Rural Communities LeadershipProgram........................................................7
Uniqueness...............................................7History & Previous Program...................9Program Goals........................................11Leadership Model...................................12Case Study Corporate Whistle Blower................................................................13Program Design & Structure..................16
Case Study Youth Worker...................17The Teaching Method............................19Evaluation Methodology & Process...........21
Program Effectiveness Framework.......21Evaluation Process.................................22Evaluation Participation Levels &Usefulness..............................................23
Community Outcomes...............................24Case Study New Community ServiceConsortium............................................25Case Study Iron Man Welders Project
................................................................29Case Study New England WineGrowing Region.....................................32
Participant Outcomes................................35Overall Assessment................................35Leadership Skills....................................37Inner & Self Awareness.........................44
Presenters & Leadership Network.............46Program Facilitation & Administration....49Organisation & Administration.............49Facilitation..............................................51Marketing & Promotion.........................55
Recommendations.....................................58Areas for Improvement.........................58Solutions & Recommendations.............62
Appendix A: Program Attendance Record66Appendix B: Alumni Project Support forthe Future of the Program.........................68
Alumni Network....................................68Supporting, Funding, Promoting..........69Future Directions of the Program.........70
Appendix C: 2008 Rural CommunitiesAlumni Leadership Retreat........................73Appendix D: Program FacilitatorComments...................................................75
Appendix E: Weekend Programs...............79Opening Retreat.....................................79
Youth Issues..........................................80Economic Development &
Environmental Sustainability................81Health & Wellbeing...............................82Social Justice.........................................83Closing Retreat......................................84
Appendix F: Program Model.....................85Appendix G: Evaluator Disclosure............86
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Alumni GraduationParticipants wrote statements about what they wanted to be reminded of about the Program for
their Graduation Certificates.1 Exercises like this were used in the Program to develop self
awareness and reflection, and demonstrate clear alignment with the Program leadership model.
Integrity, loyalty, commitment the power of the positive.
Listening to the needs of others and giving guidance, direction and support whenneeded.
Awareness, perception and intuition.
The dynamic power of assessing, planning, acting and reflecting together, utilisinga range of leadership interventions, on an everyday basis within our communities.
I do not claim to be wiser than you. I do claim to know that what I teach is mytruth. If you want to reach your truth, I am willing to walk beside you whilst you
explore.
To act with integrity, ensuring my actions and decisions consider my community,region and its relationship to Earth.
To act with knowledge, to lead with integrity.
To participate and communicate.
To be honest and trustworthy, to lead by example, to live the role.
The need to blend so many traits- integrity, patience, supportiveness, knowledge,consistency, vision in an effective and understandable way.
The importance of being empathetic with others points of view, without judgementnor criticism, whilst creating a positive shared vision.
Recognising the times for silence and then being silent.
I need to listen.
Aspire not to have more but to be more. Oscar Romero
Taking a risk for the purpose of bringing about improvement.
Be strong, stand tall, look forward and never look back with regret.
1 50% of participants found this self evaluation exercise either very useful or useful.
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Executive Summary
The Rural Communities Leadership Program was run for the second time in 2006, attracting a
diverse range of participants and presenters from across the New England North West region of
NSW.
I have no regrets and a lot of positives about participating in the
Program.
Alumni
Nearly 90% of participants rated the Program as significantly valuable or valuable to their
community leadership, and many of those alumni are now clearly actively engaged in leadership
roles in their communities, connected with their communities and making a measurable difference.
Importantly, there is good alignment between participants application of leadership in their
communities with the Rural Communities model of leadership, highlighting the overall
effectiveness of the program model and facilitation.
At the ultimate and most challenging level this Evaluation sought to measure the difference alumni
were making in their communities by applying the skills and knowledge gained from the Program.
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Rate the Overall Value of the Programfor Your Community Leadership
Neutral
(11%)
Significant Value
(45%)
Valuable
(44%)
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These impacts are highlighted as case studies and comments such as the below:
Thank you so much for your efforts. We would not have the cleardirection we now share without your contribution and guidance...
through your involvement, continuation of the SRD funding
program all will be fine, so thanks for keeping the growth and
sustainability of this event moving... you are a driving force for the
Show Society New England Wine Show.
Economic Development & Tourism Manager comment
regarding the difference made by one Alumni
There was near universal support expressed for the importance to continue the Rural Communities
Leadership Program across all stakeholders alumni, presenters, facilitators and funding bodies.
However such continuation of the Program is far from secure at this time, and the agreement of the
alumni to pursue this as their group project provides a significant resource to work on this
important issue (Refer Appendix C).
The 2006 Rural Communities Leadership Program also represented good value for money, costing
approximately $10,000 per participant (compared with other similar programs (2005 data) $45,000 for the Australian Rural Leadership Program and $15,500 for the Sydney Community
Leadership Program).
When it comes to leadership development, our Region is
disadvantaged compared with major cities which have a huge choice
of leadership development, and more accessible choices too. In the
country not only is this Program the only offering, there are still the
challenges of accessing and doing it. There is a great need to bring
this kind of thing to the people in their own place. We need to
decentralise for a whole lot of reasons and providing this kind of
professional development needs to be funded.
Presenter
While this Evaluation Report includes a comprehensive range of quantitative measures of the value
of the Rural Communities Leadership Program, as well as case studies and qualitative measures,
there is a clear underlying message that this is merely the beginning of measuring the difference
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being made by alumni as a result of the Program with the majority of alumni making a real
difference in ways and places that could never have been predicted during the Program or its
development.
There is a healthy diversity of views expressed throughout the Evaluation about the Rural
Communities Leadership Program too, with clear messages about certain areas of the Program
which need or would benefit from further improvement. While some of these issues can be
understood by appreciating the funding and resource constraints associated with the Program still
very much being in an establishment phase, others point to structural issues requiring attention.
In conclusion, the 2006 Rural Communities Leadership Program has successfully established and
strengthened an important, diverse and capable network of community leaders across the New
England North West Region who are more willing to challenge the way things are and more
capable of taking leadership action to bring forth a vision of improving and strengthening the
Region socially, economically and environmentally.
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About the Rural Communities Leadership
Program
Uniqueness
I expected another hohum presentationstyled workshop series;
however the Rural Communities Leadership Program was
stimulating, different, enlightening and satisfying.
Alumni
The Rural Communities Leadership Program is unique in many respects, particularly that the
comprehensive model of leadership taught (which is outlined in detail below) enables participants
to lead from anywhere, not just the front.
The effectiveness with which this principle was transferred to alumni is reflected in the many
qualitative statements and quotes throughout the Evaluation Report, such as above and below:
You don't have to be an EXPERT to be a leader.
Alumni
The Program was designed to balance both the hard, and more measurable, leadership skills most
commonly associated with management-type leadership such as strategic planning, facilitation,
people management, negotiation skills and project management, together with soft and harder to
measure leadership skills such as community engagement skills, relationship skills,
communication and active listening.
I have used the negotiation skills a lot over the past few months,both with managers from other agencies in regard to forming a
consortium to deliver services and with staff. The RL program
enhanced my skills and gave me the confidence to use the
techniques.
Alumni
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The Program also enabled participants in a self conscious way of leadership, finding their own
vision beyond self-interest, drawing on their inner passion, purpose and values to have the
strength, energy, courage, direction and long-term commitment to take leadership on communities
issues and aspirations.
After each weekend I found myself really questioning my values,
quite often reflecting on those learning experiences with newly
opened eyes. It has helped me work though things and has been a bit
of a life journey.
Alumni
A collaborative approach to leadership was central to this Program, and the numerous case studies
and statements throughout the Evaluation demonstrate outcomes achieved consistent with this.
This collaborative model of leadership involved exploration of the interconnected strands of
diversity which define the New England North West Region, and the inherent complexity of social
issues and needs, in ways that enabled leadership action to be taken and so strengthen the social
fabric of the communities which make up the Region.
The group changed and grew drastically, enriched by so much
difference and diversity of backgrounds welfare, agriculture,
business and government. This gave a reality check for each of us,
appreciating the different needs and perspectives of all stakeholders,
building relationships and respect across diversity, finding common
ground and moving beyond preconceptions.
Alumni
The strength of the Program was the diversity of people involved
and ability to learn from one another. Not your classic lead from the
front model.
Committee Member
Another Committee Member emphasised the value of both the currency and breadth of
community issues covered in the program:
The strongest factor in the program in its uniqueness is that every
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single year is changed according to the community issues which
keeps it fresh and relevant.
If government, business, community organisations want to be in
touch with what is happening on the ground, this Program deals
with issues that are happening then and there.
The final significant uniqueness of the Rural Community Leadership Program is the
Alumni Network. As will be highlighted later in the Evaluation this area had weaker
outcomes than ideal, largely for reasons of inadequate Program funding and resources.
Nonetheless, participants placed significant value on their network with fellow alumni,
and the wider network developed with the course facilitators, management and
presenters.
The market cant address all the issues we need to have
government presence and need to improve community respect for
government.
Participant
History & Previous Program
The first Rural Communities Leadership Program was organised by The Benevolent Society in
20022003, in partnership with the NSW Department of Premier and Cabinet.
In contrast, the 2006 Rural Communities Leadership Program that is the subject of this Evaluation
was organised by the NSW Department of Premier and Cabinet. Several individuals from the
previous Program assisted with this second iteration, one as a member of the Management
Committee, others in less formal roles of providing advice and comment.
Different facilitators led and taught the two Rural Communities Leadership Programs.
The three year period of time between the two Programs was spent designing the current Program,
securing funding and other support and involvement required (such as management committee
membership) to make it happen.
While the two Programs share a common name, target region, and very similar leadership models
and program structures, they were different in the above ways which are significant.
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For these reasons the findings of this Evaluation and the 20022003 Evaluation are not readily
comparable. The below excerpts from the 20022003 Evaluation do however demonstrate
congruence of intent and outcomes with the 2006 Program:
The Program has engaged exceptional business, local government and
community leaders and:
Offers a never before opportunity to examine the complexities of
contemporary rural communities
Develops a shared vision and opportunity to collaborate, foster and
develop solutions to significant rural community social issues
Provides an opportunity to establish a sustainable on-going fraternity
that will encourage the implementation of innovative and purposeful
community projects
The evidence collected indicates that the participants consider the Program
highly successful and significantly important as a vehicle for personal
development. The majority of participants consider themselves individually
and collaboratively much better equipped to participate in their communitiesas people who can initiate, support and lead social reform through
specifically directed projects.
Excerpts, 2002 2003 Program Evaluation
There have been instances of confusion between the two Programs which has at times
muddied and risked the clarity of outcomes demonstrated in this Evaluation. For example,
the NSW Department of State and Regional Development withdrew funding from the
20022003 Program, however many funders incorrectly associated this occurrence withthe 2006 Program.
Another example of this confusion is reflected in the comments of some alumni from the
2006 Program who held expectations based upon the experiences of alumni they knew
who graduated from the first and earlier Program. The differences in program structure,
and facilitators, contributed to unmet expectations in some areas such as this.
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Program Goals
The goals for the 2006 Rural Community Leadership Program were substantially achieved
according to ratings by alumni (see below). The goals were to:
Provide a vital network of support and shared social care;
Highlight positive responses to underlying community issues and problems;
Enable participants and alumni to co-create and co-carry the Program;
Visibly highlight practical actions that could be taken in work and leadership;
Provide an enlivening and satisfying engagement for participants; and,
Be useful for participants' current and/or future community leadership.
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Achievement of Program Goals
as Rated by Alumni
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
Agree Somewhat
agree
Neutral Somewhat
disagree
Disagree Unsure
Provided a Vital Network of Support
Highlighted Positive Responses to CommunityIssues & Problems
Program was Co-Created & Co-Carried byParticipants
Practical Actions I could take were VisibleThroughout the Program
My Engagement with the Program wasEnlivening & Satisfying
The Program is Useful for my Current &/orFuture Leadership
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Leadership Model
Understanding that Leadership is not only about knowledge, styles,
skills, methods etc. but about the way we live our life, that is, in
everything we do, on the weekend and beyond. Everything I do now
is how I exercise leadership now.
Participant
The Rural Communities Leadership Model assumes that leadership development is essentially
concerned with enabling an individual to move from a given level of development to a higher level.
Lower and higher refer to each individuals ability to take a wider perspective on a community
issue and include and integrate conflicting information into a meaningful synthesis and engage in
effective action to progress the issue.
There is widespread agreement on this concept. The research is well documented in pre-adult
years, but more recent work shows that adults also can go through a further process. The process
of transformation includes an interior dimension, related to an individuals self image, beliefs,
intentions, values, etc. and an exterior dimension related to behaviour, various skills.
This Program aimed to optimise the leadership journey by offering information, the chance for
expressions, action, interaction with others, awareness of interior self images, beliefs and attitudes.
It also assumed that teaching methods of group leadership which assist a person to act according to
a more inclusive model will enable them to translate their insights into action, and to provide
transformational environments for others. It also assumed that placing people into situations
which are very different from their customary surroundings can occasion insights changes in
attitude, and more inclusive behaviours.
At the same time simply having an experience does not necessarily bring about a change in self-
image, values or behaviour. The experience needs to provide some scope for self reflection, to
access the feelings and associations the experience brings up, and to consider what changes in
behaviour this interior learning might call for and then finally to create that behaviour.
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Case Study Corporate Whistle Blower
One participant has plunged into a leadership role she and probably none of us
could have dreamed of a year ago or might not wish on ourselves or anyone else.
Pursuing discrepancies, inappropriate bullying and hiding out on the local and
especially regional level of her work has brought her in contact with the higher
powers and interlinking structures of the large institution they work within.
By asking questions an essential feature of leadership including the yet
unanswered and possibly unanswerable questions and thus following her calling,
she originally unknowingly threatened some players that sought refuge behind asystem, afraid of any exposure.
With amazing courage, persistence, commitment to truth and ethics and
willingness to invest enormous work and personal resources she has had some
major victories, following some scary and painful attempts to silence and
personally discredit her.
The saga is not finished yet. Positive signs are that not only will the participant
have learnt the possibly biggest and deepest lessons of leadership but also thesystem and institution might become a bit more transparent and ethical in its
operations and even assumptions.
Remarks by Program Facilitators
This self conscious method of leadership is important. Participants are continually in a process that
includes individual insight and experience, reflection on experience, being shown how to do
something and taking action. Current society is so complex and fast moving that people rarely
have the opportunity to learn how to structure their own learning, and to create processes which
enhance their ability to connect with others in taking common action, especially on issues that are
far greater than one person or a few can do themselves in the normal course of employment.
Learning to learn was thus a significant dimension of this program, which at times was taught and
demonstrated formally, and more often informally and by example. Thus participants not only
learned facts, had experiences with one another, and learned some methods of practice, but they
also learnt how to find their own way into new and unknown situations and create a path toward
the future individually and with others. The methods taught were particularly chosen for their
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capacity to stimulate awareness and confidence in creating new ways of thinking and working.
Open ended responses by alumni when asked what was especially valuable about the Programhighlighted good alignment of their experience with what was intended to be delivered in the
Program design:
Understanding social complexity and interactions across fields.
You will interact with a range of different people from all walks of
life and values plus experts in their fields.
It pushes you out of your comfort zone.
Learning leadership skills, learning more about how communities
function, and getting a broader perspective on life. Hopefully,
establishing a network of like-minded, motivated and effective
leaders.
These themes were further elucidated when asking participants which part of the Program in their
view was the most important to continue:
The coming together of different industries and the access toamazing people, both local and otherwise.
The wide-ranging spread / mix of applicants.
Influential guest speakers and Chatham House Rules.
The wide coverage of issues and the relevance of tying them in to
our Region.
The underlying social focus of leadership.
Exploring the participants understanding of community leadership further, the following table
summarises the outcomes from a group exercise during the Program to identify the qualities of a
trustworthy, effective regional leader. One participant reflected that this table sits near his
work desk as a constant reminder and point of focus for his community leadership
and work.
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RCLP
2006 Group Consensus Workshop: What are the Essentials of an Effective, Trustworthy Regional Leader? April 23
Acts with IntegrityA Good
Communicator
Inclusive
Observable
Collaboration
Reliable Achiever
Geographic and
Demographic
Knowledge Places,
People & Cultures
Creative Inquiry
Clear Knowledge
of Self and
Surroundings and
Ability to
Separate
Fulfil commitmentsmade to community,
organization, etc.
Awareness --communicatesappropriately and
reciprocated
Lucid--can get ideasacross clearly, not
gobbledegook
Able to express ideasand views clearly
across barriers
To be able to embraceand understand others
culture and beliefs
Open to asking the
tough questions
Someone who hasdone a good measureof self-development,
self-knowledge
Integrity--nocompromises ofcharacter
Prepared tocontemplate/acceptstaff feedback
Real consultativeapproach/realinvolvement
Transparentaccountability for $,outcomes and method
Strong local/regional/state/nationalknowledge
Able to ask andanswer the difficultquestions
Confidence toseparate self fromgroup/community
To be able to stand byyour own decisions aswell as others
Congruity -- Whatyou see, what you get
A good time-spacemanager
Do what you say,youll do it reliably
Exhibits passion forthe region
Open to new ideas Lead by example
Consistent values andbehaviour
Able to articulate andcommunicate well
Clear communicablerealistic vision
Commitment tomeeting obligation
Professional respecttowards community
Multi-dimensionalthinker (many
planes)
Honesty, speak thetruth
Open to criticism andnew ideas
Approachable to all Be prepared, dontwing it
Aware andknowledgeable withrespect to the region
Integrity regardingself/community/culture
Not beingjudgemental
Willingness to listen Gets results
Tolerance, even-
handednessCan say sorry Open to all, can
listen
Transparency indealing with others
The hello factor
True to your word Conflict resolver
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Program Design & Structure
The Rural Communities Leadership Program is about inspiring and equipping participants to
become even more effective as community leaders in their current and future jobs and engagement
in service to the region.
Leadership, its theory and practise, is at the core of everything that was done and planned. Many
current models and behaviours of leadership were discussed, and its implications for individuals
and society at large and the region in particular were explored throughout the Program.
Four particular foci of the program are emphasised in everything that is done: the Individual, the
Region, the Community and Action. These form the four bases of the hexagon diagram (refer
Appendix F).
Everything in leadership has a personal dimension, a foundation in the INDIVIDUAL. Everything
in the RCLP will build on and extend individuals experience and gifts. Giving and taking space for
self-reflection, self-awareness and developing self-confidence are essential for good leadership. It
actually goes hand in hand with the equally important ability to accept others in their differences
and listen with curiosity and empathy to what they have to offer. All experiences, skills, personal
abilities and styles matter for leadership. The more comprehensive self-awareness can be
developed the greater the potential for the good (beneficial, ethical) use and growth of leadership
capacities.
The second crucial component of this approach to leadership is the REGION. Leaders in and for
the region need to know as much as possible about the region, its parts and the whole. What do
they call the region, how do they define it and describe it, possibly in difference from certain other
organisations use of the term? What are natural boundaries and connections, what are nodes and
landmarks for districts or subsections? What is the regions story and its history, its greatness and
what are its challenges, its truth and its marketing attractions? What are all its assets: the major
and the more hidden geographic and geological features and resources, its institutions and its
service and other public organisations, its businesses/industry and its community or not-for-profit
organisations and activities? What are the key issues the region as a whole is facing and what are
some of the promising new directions for working with them responsibly and creatively? The Rural
Communities Leadership Program was designed to equip participants to serve the needs and
possibilities of the region.
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This Program really informs people about the importance of
networking outside their organisations. To work with other
organisations to look at outcomes for the community in
collaboration with other partners especially in the rural context it
is feasible to make an impact than the sum of the parts that go into a
project. It enhances the professional understanding of community
development and enhances their organisations they come from.
Even in constrained roles it develops their understanding and
vision.
Committee Member
The third element is COMMUNITY, the need to create common experiences and understanding,
building social capital, the connections that bond, bridge and link people, events, communities
among themselves, with others, and the organisations and institutions of the wider society.
Community is often assumed in rural settings yet often no longer a reality for many of the
residents. How to make community come alive is an important task of social leadership. How to
build community, create a sense and pride of community and enable collaboration and partnership
is a leadership skill to be learned. Acting in a competitive operational framework as individuals and
groups has become more natural for most people, often fostering isolation or social barriers. The
Program was designed to grow participants commitment and capacity to create community and
collaboration and build social capital. This came about in part by enhancing their skills to enable
cooperation in the community through a variety of experiences and practices that support
teamwork.
Case Study Youth Worker
One participant has found further acceptance of his non-directive, non-punitive,non-programmatic approach to youth work: just providing a space for kids to
gather, to socialise, to talk and find something that interests them or gives them
enjoyment. The centre seems to exemplify and often achieve healing or
wellbeing for youth through being accepted and trusted, allowed to be,
independent of doing and achieving. No quick fix for sure, but an enduring effort
of mutuality. The planned repairs of water damaged space discussed during the
program expanded to a full and paid project of renovation and water tank, and
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the installation of teaching and implementing water saving devices and practices
is to be started soon.
Remarks by Program Facilitators regarding an Alumni
The fourth essential element of the leadership in the Program was ACTION. This is about putting
into life what is needed and possible at the time and in view of the future. This includes
collaborative projects that are envisaged as being part of the Program in itself and as a consequence
of it. Leadership happens where it is en-acted, it is a behaviour, not a position. Its truth is seen in
action and action gives the freedom and the feedback that no theory could ever provide. The
Program set out to release action for the common good during and after the Program.
I learned there are many sides to each issue and it is important to
look at all the factors and the root causes.
Alumni
In order to make these four foundations come alive and powerful together they were supported by
three streams of major program activities connecting the six corners of the hexagon (Refer to
Appendix F):
1. Personal Development and Group Interaction. Part of this stream was reflections and
exercises for expanded self-knowledge and ability to understand, accept and work with
others effectively
2. Research, Exposure and Discussion. This included speakers, site visits as well as study,
analysis and workshops, etc.
3. Leadership Methods, Tools and Practices. This entailed experiencing, applying and
practising different styles, approaches, and techniques appropriate for different settings
and tasks of leadership in the region.
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The Teaching Method
Throughout the Program the teaching method included demonstration of effective methods of
working, contexts and information, and the practice of leadership by the participants themselves.
Demonstration was through the way lectures, site visits and other experiences were presented
and reflection on them encouraged. While initially the Program Facilitators provided the
structuring, in later sessions this became part of the practice by participants who took an
increasing role in demonstrating effective means of working with one another.
Contexts and Information included information by presenters on community issues (social,
environmental and economic), site visits, as well as printed matter and other media. The Program
Facilitators demonstrated and explained models and processes about how to lead group processes,
including the pitfalls and tactics which can enable a healthy outcome.
Practice include the participants taking responsibility for various parts of the program (such as
those above), signing up for certain roles, practice in using the group methods they learnt from the
Program Facilitators, planning for and carrying out actions alone or with others in their
communities as they found appropriate and necessary.
I developed a better understanding of a leader being a 'hero maker'
instead of a 'hero'. This idea is great on many levels: the idea of
letting the responsibility be shared and also the increased success of
programs/organisations that have people with initiative and vision
that is encouraged and shared.
Alumni
The value of this in rural communities is that leading from the front
is perhaps viewed with more scepticism in rural communities. Rural
communities like to be part of the solution and involved, consulted
and part of machinery driving the progress.
Committee Member
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The Program was structured to allow multiple means for the participants to act as a community of
practice with one another on caring for and addressing issues in the region. Thus the Program
itself provided a lead and introduction to the very cooperation and teamwork embodied in the
Leadership Model of the Rural Communities Leadership Program.
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Evaluation Methodology & Process
Program Effectiveness Framework
The above Program Effectiveness Framework depicts the logic used for the purpose of evaluating
how well the 2006 Rural Communities Leadership Program delivered the Leadership Model to
participants, and in turn how well participants applied that Leadership Model in their leadership
actions and work with communities.
The logic of this Framework was simply that the greater the alignment of each of the four areas the
more effective was the Program in delivering the Leadership Model.
The evaluation process collected data in each of the four areas of this framework to determine thelevel of alignment between:
participants actual leadership in their work and communities;
with participants experience of leadership as demonstrated in the Program;
with the leadership development process taught in the Program; and
with the Leadership Model for the Program.
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The Evaluation highlights there was a very high level of alignment across each of the
four domains of this Program Effectiveness Framework.
The leadership development process used for the Rural Communities Leadership Program is
presented in visual form in Appendix F.
Evaluation Process
An holistic process was undertaken to gather information and evidence about the value of the
Program from each group of key stakeholders, namely:
Program Participants;
Presenters and Experts;
Program Facilitators (Unfolding Futures);
Management Committee members;
Auspicing Bodies (Regional Extended Family Services Inc and Armidale Family Support
Services);
Funding bodies;
Program Convenor ( NSW Department of Premier & Cabinet); and,
Community stakeholders (staff, family, community members affected by participant
outcomes and other community leaders).
In designing the core evaluation questions discussions were also held with philanthropic
organisations which fund community leadership programs and development. Their primary
interest is reflected in the following questions being asked of every key stakeholder:
1. What interaction and results have you achieved within the community?
2. What was your contribution to this result?
3. In what ways did the Program contribute to these outcomes?
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The Evaluation Process used both quantitative and qualitative methods including:
Online Survey Questionnaire for Alumni
Interviews with Alumni;
Alumni Focus Group held at the 2008 Mining Retreat Leadership Weekend and Reunion;
Interviews with all other key stakeholders; and,
Collection of other information and evidence (such as case studies and community
stakeholder testimony).
Evaluation Participation Levels & Usefulness
10 alumni completed the online alumni survey, and nearly every other alumni were contacted for
telephone interviews. The online survey has been used for all quantitative measures, while both the
online and telephone survey responses have been used for the qualitative measures.
Alumni completing the online survey were asked to rate how useful they found the survey for
identifying the value of the Rural Communities Leadership Program. The responses indicated the
survey was either very useful (10%) or useful (90%).
Five presenters were interviewed via telephone.
Four Management Committee Members were interviewed via telephone.
Three funding body representatives were interviewed via telephone.
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Community Outcomes
At the ultimate level, the Rural Communities Leadership Program seeks to achieve an outcome of
making measurable differences to the communities within which alumni take leadership action. It
is clear from the Evaluation that numerous, if not the majority, of alumni have applied their skills
and knowledge gained from the Program to achieve this affect.
78% of alumni rated the overall community engagement and issues as either very
valuable or valuable, and 67% rating the comprehensiveness of community issues
covered as 'about the right level'.
The majority of participants rated the various community leadership program components as
either very useful or useful for application as charted below.
Further, 70% of alumni rated the overall comprehensiveness of the Program as 'about the right
level'.
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How Useful were Program Components for Community Leadership
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
Very useful Useful Neutral Not useful Not applicable
Usefulness Rating
Weekend Briefings (including em ails, letter,
papers, web links, strategic questions)Opening Retreat
Youth Issues Weekend
Economic Development & EnvironmentalSustainability Weekend
Health & Wellbeing Weekend
Social Justice Weekend
Closing Retreat
Self Evaluation & Certificate of Completion
Graduation
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Case Study New Community Service Consortium
The construction of the new Tamworth Family Relationship Centre (FRC) issoon to commence in the former Workers Club Building.
This follows the successful negotiation of funding contracts totalling $3.3 million
between the Australian Government Department of Families, Housing,
Community Services and Indigenous Affairs and a local consortium made up of
Centacare New England North West, the Anglican Counselling Service and
Tamworth Family Support Service.
The entire New England and North West regions will be served by the new FRC,not only through the main Tamworth Office , but also through outreach services
at Armidale, Moree, Narrabri , Inverell, and Tenterfield.
The Family Relationship Centre will work to: strengthen family relationships;
help families to stay together; and assist families through separation.
I had been involved in the consortium for the past 18 months. During this time I
developed working relationships and looked at the possibility of using Tamworth
Family Support Service's existing skills and service delivery to compete againstthe larger Sydney based organisations in delivering services to our communities.
The RCLP gave me the confidence to look at what we did have in the Region and
realise that to form partnerships did not mean that we lost our own identity in
the process. It made me look at service delivery from all perspectives and realise
that we could all have the same goal with different paths to get there and if we
pooled resources we could achieve great things.
As highlighted in this Case Study, the Program significantly improved participants' skills andknowledge to work with and on behalf of their communities:
56% rated their understanding of community issues as significantly improved
89% rated their ability to learn about community issues as improved or significantly
improved, highlighting particularly a measure of sustainability of alumni ability to continue
to remain abreast of community issues
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78% rated their ability to engage with communities as improved or significantly improved
2006 Rural Communities Leadership ProgramPage 26 of 86
22.22%
55.56%
22.22%
55.56%
33.33%
11.11%
44.44%
44.44%
11.11%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Your ability to engage with
communities
Your understanding of community
issues
Your ability to learn about comm unity
issues
Alumni Ratings of How Well the Program Impacted
on Community Skills & Knowledge
Signif icantly improved Improved No change
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As charted below, the community issues covered throughout the Program were also rated as very
relevant by three-quarters of alumni.
Participants assessed the significance of the various Program components. The Economic
Development and Environmental Sustainability Weekend was rated as having the most lasting
impression, followed by the Opening and Closing Retreats, Social Justice and Youth Issues
Weekends (refer below Chart).
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Relevance of Community Issues
Neutral
22%
Very relevant
78%
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Relevant comments by alumni about why the economic development and environmental
sustainability weekend was so valuable included:
I realised the impact of not planning for the future and how this
relates to my area of interest.
Significant because to me it is the most challenging issue that we
face and it is a global community issue. I've become more aware of
the need to reduce my footprint and I've taken steps to reduce same.
The 'other' Program components identified as most valuable were the personal contacts and
networking opportunities.
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Weekend Briefings
(including papers, web
links, strategic questions)
Opening Retreat
Youth Issues Weekend
Economic Development &
Environmental
Sustainability Weekend
Health & Wellbeing
Weekend
Social Justice Weekend
Closing Retreat
Self Evaluation &
Certificate of Completion
Graduation
Other
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Which Program Components Made the Most
Lasting Impression?
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The low value rating of the weekend briefings is best captured in the following participant's
remark:
A lot of case studies and surface skimming. As someone that works
in the industry [Youth and Community] I found this far too
"academic" and removed from reality (my everyday reality)... Some
were good, others not so.
The positive effect of the influences of exposure to different aspects of communities in the Region is
clearly reflected in the below case study of a community program which was developed taking an
innovative approach. The alumni involved identified a personal realisation gained in the Program
which was to develop an economic development intervention which concurrently addressed the
social issues which were central to their work and organisation.
Case Study Iron Man Welders Project
The Iron Man Welders (IMW) is a youth project that is designed to engage/re-
engage young people in either education or work through exposure to trade
experiences, TAFE and running the IMW business. The exposure is through
the IMW Shed this is considered mutual ground in the sense that it acts as apathway (back) into formal learning institutions and workplaces. The project is
targeted toward young people who are considered marginalised in their access
to work and education. The program targets young people through High Schools,
TAFE (Youth Links Program), Job placement agencies and the Street Beat youth
program. People can also self-refer to the program.
The IMW also help the wider community by manufacturing products for non
profit organisations. The IMW also fulfil commercial contracts through exiting
businesses in order to help them with their productivity and to gain real world
experience
It is widely recognised throughout the Armidale LGA that there is a large
number of young people who have or are disengaging in school, leaving them
with little employment prospects. It is also widely recognised that some of these
young people struggle in maintaining their behaviour in the community as a
result of, for instance, their disengagement in education and the general
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community. It is also widely recognised in the Region that there is a skills
shortage. The program aims to benefit the community by re-engaging skilled
young people in education that will lead to them being a skilled resource for the
Region.
My involvement included writing the funding application with the assistance of a
BackTrack steering committee member and the Regional State Development
Board. My organisation is responsible for distributing the funding and offering
general guidance to the Project Leader, and project innovator. I also continue to
refer young people to the project.
It would never have occurred to me to apply for funding to an
economic development board. The RCLP helped me to realise the argument
that we are not a part of an isolated industry. Instead community based support
services are instrumental in ensuring the health, well-being and economic
viability of the wider community. It is for this reason that it made perfect sense
to me that we could argue that our instinctive desire to better the self-esteem
and functioning of young people had an economic gain for the whole
community. The work that we do is about building better resourced individuals
who are able to contribute to their community in a positive way. The RCLP
helped me to realise that this is not just a philosophical matter, it can also be
seen in economic terms.
These community outcomes were enabled and supported by the comprehensive emphasis on
community engagement and issues throughout the Program. Alumni identified that the interactive
engagements were most valuable (expert presentations, stakeholder discussions, workshops and
panel discussions), as was the set up of the Program itself in exposing them to a wide variety of
perspectives, views, cultures and experiences. Nearly every aspects of the community engagement
in the Program was rated as valuable, with the hypotheticals, field trips and cultural events being
the only weaker scores.
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I know several people working in organisations funded through
NSW Department of Community Services who have seen significant
value added to their work as a result of their participation such as
the Family Relationship Centre Consortium and Iron Man Welders.
Committee Member
The lack of understanding that community and department leaders
have about the different roles, people, organisation is massively
understated. So building this is highly valuable in terms of effective
use of time, people, money and resources.
Presenter
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Rate the Value of Program Community Engagement
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Research (including readings and internet links)
Field Trips
Cultural Events
Stakeholder Discussions
Topic Workshops
Hypotheticals
Reflections
Presentations by Experts and Opinion Makers
Panel Discussions
Small Group Interviews
Exposure to difference: issues, perspectives, views, cultures,
experiences, etc
Very valuab le Valuab le Neutral Not valuab le
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While the above and below Case Studies highlight substantial examples of new collaboration,
partnerships and programs being initiated and influenced by the Rural Communities Leadership
Program, a far wider range of community outcomes would likely be found with greater
investigation than was possible within the scope of this Evaluation. For example, new community
leadership and involvement was also triggered for some participants:
I had no real understanding of youth issues previously. As a result
of the Youth Issues weekend, I now take an interest in the subject
and am on the Board of the Narrabri Education Foundation.
I have recently taken on the role of Regional Vice President with
NSW family Services. I guess before the RL course I didn't feel as
though I had enough to offer. It has given me the confidence.
I've changed my job to a company with a strong environmental
focus and initiated a local aboriginal student mentoring
programme.
Case Study New England Wine Growing Region
The New England Australia wine growing region was recently launched as the
latest recognised wine producing region in Australia, indicating the geographical
origin of a product and a specific quality or reputation which is due to this
particular geographical origin. This provides producers with legal protection of
the name of the region where the product is produced and allows producers to
market their products together and be able to secure premium prices for their
products due to their exclusive use of this identifier. Second round effects of
such activity can include an attraction of increased investment into the industry,
with consequent increases in regional employment.
Identifying the New England Australia wine region is important because it
helps build the profile and credibility of the regions wines as well as for other
products (eg. Margaret River and King Island), and establishes a regional
brand for the wine and other products. In doing so it assists industry
development, again through marketing, investment attraction and employment
generation.
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I began working with wine producers in 2002 with involvement including input
into the NENW Regional Development Boards Viticulture Strategy;
incorporation of the Southern New England Vignerons Association;
encouragement of collaborative work with the existing New England
Winegrowers Association (from Tenterfield), financial assistance with the
development of business workshops, website design for New England wine
producers; and ongoing facilitation for regular monthly committee meetings.
During the extensive application process for establishing the wine region
positive comments were made by the Secretary of the GI Committee of the
AWBC who said: Congratulations to Australia's newest region. I would also like
to thank you for the very smooth manner in which the application has
progressed. It is very pleasing to work on an application that does not involve
mediating various factions with divergent aims.
On reflection, I think RCLP supported my approach by showing what can be
done by true teamwork and having a holistic approach to problem solving.
Many complex issues needed to be addressed in the 4 years it took to finalise the
application process, and I think RCLP helped significantly.
I think the effects of RCLP on my approach have been subtle and subconscious,
and primarily have centred around working with individuals and with groups to
find a common solution. RCLP has certainly enabled me to be unafraid of asking
the difficult questions. I also found the following lessons of RCLP an advantage:
The work shopping and ORID techniques have certainly come in handy
The training to encourage one to empathise with others points of view
The realisation that no question should ever be avoided through
embarrassment or complexity if it needs to be addressed to find a solution
Leaders can lead from behind as well as in front
There is not necessarily ever a singular RIGHT or WRONG answer to a
problem
Results of the Consensus Workshop on What is Essential for an Effective
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and Trustworthy Leader: I keep a printout above my desk (included earlier
in this Evaluation)
Participants were also asked what their views were of the difference the Program makes for the
community and broader Region. Responses included:
Increases social capital, leading to economic and environmental
sustainability.
Promotes appropriate development, social capital building and a
vibrant community.
Enormous differences to communities and region, it gives us local
leaders with a passion for our own communities.
Hopefully, that leaders will emerge with a broader focus, to take
rural communities forward.
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Participant Outcomes
Overall Assessment
I found the program very beneficial and would recommend it to
anybody in the future.
Alumni
The overall assessment by participants of how well their expectations were met was strongly
positive. When asked to reflect back on what their expectations were before undertaking the Rural
Communities Leadership Program, 23% said their expectations were exceeded, 11% fully met, 44%
were nearly or mostly fulfilled, and only 22% indicated their expectations were not fulfilled.
2006 Rural Communities Leadership ProgramPage 35 of 86
How Well Were Participants Expectations Met?
Fully met
11%
Not fulfilled
22%
Exceeded
23%
Mostly fulfilled
22%
Nearly fulfilled
22%
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For alumni indicating unmet expectations the Program did not make the impact on them they werehoping for:
From talking to past participants I expected that I would be
challenged to justify my perceptions and constructs of reality. This
didn't happen.
Alumni
There was a pretty high expectation set by previous participants
but they effectively did a different course. The high expectation was
not met.
Alumni
As discussed above in regards to the History of the Program, this is reflective of the difficulties
caused by the differences between the current and previous Program being seen as essentially the
same when in fact there were several significant differences already noted. Individual differences
between participants also are commonly experienced in Programs such as this one, as the next
response highlights a seemingly contradictory experience to those expressed above:
"I most enjoyed the interaction and confronting situations: getting
people (myself included) out of their comfort zones.
Alumni
Participants were also asked to identify what they most enjoyed and/or found most valuable about
the Program. The range of views expressed reflects the holistic nature of the Program and in turn
the wide range of impacts and benefits taken away by participants. While the responses in this
respect are reflected elsewhere throughout the Evaluation Report, it is useful to highlight some
here:
Meeting people from a range of backgrounds and having the
opportunity to get to know them well. I am very comfortable on
drawing on these networks to address issues in work and
community life.
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The constant challenge. Sounds sadistic but I guess to be put out of
your comfort zone sometimes is a very effective way to learn and
think about our society especially those less fortunate. I now
challenge my team and ask difficult questions.
The network.
"I enjoyed meeting the participants & being given an appreciation of
the diversity of our region & the people in it. I enjoyed learning
about aspects of the community I was not aware of especially in the
areas of youth & social justices.
Lastly, participants were asked to identify what was especially valuable about the particular
Leadership Model taught in this Program:
It benefits communities not just individual participants.
When used well it's very successful in almost all circumstances.
That it can be applied across any field and encourages joint project
delivery and interactions.
Open, transparent and ethical leadership.
Collaborative.
Leadership Skills
A comprehensive program of hard, more measurable, and soft, less tangible, leadership
skills were offered in the Rural Communities Leadership Program.
The majority of participants (67%) rated the overall comprehensiveness of leadership
skills taught as 'about the right level', while for 10% they were too comprehensive or not
comprehensive enough.
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The above result clearly reflect the large range of leadership skills, methods, approaches
and techniques which were included in the Program. Two scales of evaluation were used
for these. Firstly, participants rated the usefulness of each leadership skill. As highlighted
below, the majority of participants rated the skills as very useful or useful, particularly the
ORID facilitation methods, strategic questioning, consensus workshop and open space
technology. The more creative techniques, such as living sculpture, problem solving games
and photo dialogue were less useful.
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How Comprehensive were the
Program Leadership Skills?
Too comprehensive
11%
About right level
67%
Not comprehensive
enough
11%
Unsure
11%
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Secondly, participants were asked to rate how comfortable they felt to use these skills
(below graph). As has already been highlighted in several of the Case Studies above
participants have already effectively taken and applied several of these leadership skills in
their community leadership work.
While the results for this area are positive overall with a majority stating they were very
comfortable or comfortable with each of ORID, mediation, negotiation, strategic
questioning, dialogue and communication, active listening and conflict resolution thereare a few skill areas where a majority of participants felt neutral, not comfortable or
unsure about using them namely Asset Based Community Development, Living
Sculpture and World Cafe.
I have used the ORID method in team meetings. It is a very effective
way of looking at the direction of the organisation, strengths and
weaknesses.
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Usefulness of Leadership Skills
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
ORID
AssetB
ased
Com
munityD
evelo
pment
Mediatio
n
Negotiatio
n
SocialC
apital
Dialo
guea
ndCom
munic
ation
Photo
dialo
gue
Strategic
Questio
ning
ConsensusW
orksho
p
Participa
toryStrateg
icPla
nning
Appreciative
Inquiry
Exercising
Liste
ning
Activ
eList
ening
Problem
solving
tools
(gam
es,funa
ctivities
)
GroupD
ynamics
Open
Space
Technolog
y
Living
Sculpt
ure
World
Cafe
Conflict
Resolutio
n
Not applicable
Not useful
Neutral
Useful
Very useful
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I use ORID technique as often as possible when facilitating group
discussions.
I have used the Appreciative Inquiry method in the workplace when
reviewing the current service delivery model. Because it encourages
participants to focus on the strengths, it steers them away from
being bogged down with the negatives and brings about a better
outcome.
Listening and questioning as the first step to resolving conflict.
The Rural Communities Leadership Program places strong emphasis on learning through
practice and participation, as embodied in the Program Goal of participants 'co-creating'
and 'co-carrying' the course. In these areas, as highlighted below, participants rated the
usefulness of participatory leadership exercises highly, and so too their level of comfort
with using or doing these exercises.
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How Comfortable are you Using these Leadership Skills?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
ORID
AssetB
ased
CommunityDevelopment
Mediation
Negotiation
SocialCapital
Dialogueand
Communication
Photo
dialogue
StrategicQuestioning
ConsensusW
orkshop
ParticipatoryStrategicPla
nning
AppreciativeInquiry
Exercising
Listening
ActiveListening
Problem
solving
tools
(games,funactivities)
GroupDynamics
Open
Space
Technology
Living
Sculpture
WorldCafe
Conflict
Resolution
Unsure
Not comfortable
Neutral
Comfortable
Very comfortable
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There could always be more depth but I think that would be
overwhelming. The level covered in the course, supported by the
reading materials was just the right amount.
I have been eager to be involved and engage with the audience
rather than be anxious about involvement.
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0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Role Plays of different co-leadership
roles
Facilitating discussion with
presenters
Leading a session or organising part
of a weekend
Researching and presenting about a
leader, topic or your own work
Taking responsibility for parts of
RCLP program and sessions (such
as MC, planning or organising)
How Useful were the Participatory Leadership Exercises?
Very usefu l Useful Neutral Not usefu l Not applicab le
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Building on the above, alumni rated the change in their ability and/or knowledge as a result of
participating in the Rural Communities Leadership Program.
As the below results highlight the majority of alumni rated their leadership as having either
significantly improved or improved across the majority of ability and/or knowledge domains
taught within the Program.
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0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Role Plays of different co-leadership
roles
Facilitating discussion with
presenters
Leading a session or organising part
of a weekend
Researching and presenting about a
leader, topic or your own work
Taking responsibility for parts of
RCLP program and sessions (such
as MC, planning or organising)
How Comfortable are you Using these Leadership Exercises?
Very comfortab le Comfortab le Neutral Not comfortab le Unsure
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I've been more comfortable to experiment and use differenttechniques. In terms of my leadership it has made me more skilledand adaptable.
Skills for working with a diversity of people - I am not sure I havechanged or done anything differently, I just feel a lot more aware ofpeople's difference and how to work with different people.
I think purpose of the program was to identify those communityindividuals who could benefit from such a program with a view tobuilding social capital (as well as development) in theircommunities, by exposing those individuals to a range of communityissues and leadership tools to help address those types of issues. Forme all was OK and I saw how the program 'evolved' over the life ofthe program according to participants' wishes and expectations.
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Changes in Leadership Ability and/or Knowledge
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Buildin
gonindividualexperience
and
gifts
Creatingcommunitycollaboration
and
socialcapital
Rele
asin
gactionforth
ecommongood
Se
rvin
gt
heneedsandpossibilitiesofth
eR
egion
Exploring
,te
sting
,researchin
g
Implementing
,visionin
g,
evokin
g
Experiencin
g,
reflecting
Probin
g,
engagin
g
Sharing
,dis
cussin
g
Learnin
g
Graspo
fth
eintric
acy
,complexityandinterdependenceo
Abilityto
synth
esis
econflictinginformationandop
...
Abilityt
oid
entify
common
goals
andbalancecomp
...
Skill
sforworkin
ginte
amsorgroups
Skillsforworkin
gwith
ad
iversityofpeople
Awaren
essofhowpersonalvalu
es
,philo
sophie
s,...
Creativityforproblemsolvin
g
Abilityto
motivate
peopleto
seekmutu
algoals
Underst
andin
gofyourownpersonalstyle
ofle
adership
Significantly improved Improved No change
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Inner & Self Awareness
The results for the inner and self awareness aspects of the Program were positive, however not as
strongly positive as for the leadership skills and knowledge presented above.
While many participants found some of the different domains of inner and self awareness taught as
useful, a large portion of participants rated them as neutral or not useful. This clearly points to an
area of the Program which requires further development.
At the same time, participants were asked to describe how their personal style of leadership had
been changed or influenced by the Program. While for some no notable difference was made, the
majority described very valuable and/or significant changes. The below remarks by alumni
highlights this range of experiences:
Using the minds that I have available to me, effectively (i.e.
group/team problem solving).
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Rate the Usefulness of the Inner & Self Awareness Techniques
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Life Directions
Social Styles
Visualisations
Leadership Self Assessment
Creative Writing
Presencing and Journalling
Questions
Giving and Receiving
Poem Writing
Life Story Telling
Very useful Useful Neu tral Not usefu l
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Would like to think that I have become more tolerant and
democratic.
I try to be more considerate and inclusive.
I have always been a good team leader. I think the program
reinforced this and gave me the confidence to push harder.
I am not sure if it has changed! Maybe I just see more that I can
have an impact working the way I do.
Again I'm not sure there has been any major changes in my
leadership style. Perhaps as mentioned before I am more
comfortable with delegation & sharing of responsibilities but this
may have arisen from the pre-mentioned limitations placed on my
time & energy during 2006 by many factors one of which was
participation in the RCLP.
More determined.
Not a lot.
Increased my awareness of the need for efforts in working with the
Aboriginal community to meet the challenge of providing meaning
on their terms. This is my challenge.
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Presenters & Leadership NetworkIt is important that we have community leaders finding out at the
grass roots level what is going on with young people. To do
something about a problem first you need to know what it is. By
taking the group down to meet young people at night in their
environment gives them the chance to smell, feel and sense it.
Presenter [Youth Weekend]
One of the key components in the Program was the involvement of leaders and experts from the
New England North West Region and further afield. This occurred through workshops, panel
sessions, open discussions and formal presentations.
This aspect to the program was rated as highly valuable by alumni, and by the presenters
themselves.
Really valuable: brought together political dimensions and leaders
from varying agencies which are so often separate and so
increasing understanding and reducing ignorance.
Presenter
The experts and leaders formed part of a larger strategy for the Program of developing a
Leadership Network which most centrally was formed among the alumni both current and from
the previous Rural Communities Leadership Program.
An unexpected outcome from the Program was the valuable impact made by the participants on the
leadership roles and work of the presenters:
I now have a greater understanding of regional diversity and
difference. This has now influenced research done by Mission
Australia, the Benevolent Society and others.
Presenter
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The results depicted below demonstrate the value of networks formed between fellow alumni of the
current Program, and with the many expert presenters involved in the Program. To a lesser though
still significant degree the Program Facilitators and Program Coordinators (NSW Department of
Premier and Cabinet) were also rated as valuable networks for the purpose of community
leadership.
The separation of governance for the current and previous Programs is reflected in the low value of
networking with the previous alumni which despite several attempts to connect and integrate by
the Program Coordinators, Program Facilitators and participants, failed to materialised.
The low score attributed to the value of the Management Committee network reflects the structural
position of their role which was removed from the participants and most participants did not have
direct contact with this group.
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Fello
wA
lumni
Facilitato
rs
Program
Coordin
ators
Managem
entC
ommitt
ee
Presenters
Previou
sAlu
mni
Value of Networks for My Community Leadership
Not applicableNot valuable
Neutral
Valuable
Very valuable
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Access to amazing presenters - completely indulged with great
people in quick succession! A real treat and unusual in the general
scheme of things. Other participants enriched my life, my knowledge
and me as a person. Knowing that there are such wonderful bods
across all sectors made me feel supported and part of a community
striving to enrich the community.
Alumni
In terms of the environments which were most supportive of these networks being developed, the
following were rated as very valuable or valuable:
Time to get to know other Participants (100%)
Time with Presenters (90%)
Social activities (100%)
In light of the failure to deliver the expanded alumni network with the previous Program, it is not
surprising that the leadership network and support was rated ambivalently with half of participants
rating it as 'about the right level' and half stating it was 'not comprehensive enough'.
The involvement of presenters brought clear value to the alumni in regards to learning from their
leadership skills and experiences, as well as through the broader perspective of community issues
across the Region.
Learning from concrete positive examples by exposure to projects
through dialogue-ing with people who know about them first hand.
Alumni
I realised the intricate nature of the various sectors in our
community and how they fit together in a practical way.
Alumni
I've drawn on the expertise of a number of the alumni to assist me
when I've taken on a role on a management committee.
Alumni
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Program Facilitation & Administration
Organisation & Administration
The majority of participants rated the overall quality of Program Administration as of high or
average quality, including the rating of individual administrative functions such as program
information and scheduling. This is a positive result in light of the fact that the original program
design had envisaged a dedicated program manager, however due to insufficient funding this
function was instead covered by the Program Facilitators and staff of the NSW Department of
Premier and Cabinet. This created resource constraints and pressures which are reflected in the
ratings and remarks of some participants.
Always well informed with plenty of notice on upcoming
weekends.
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Provision of Program Information Organised in time for program
sessions and deadlines
Coordination of travel,
accommodation, meals and
refreshments
Rate the Quality of Program Administration
Low quality
Average
High quality
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There were some great things about this program but I was not
overly impressed by the overall organisation or administration as I
think budget constraint and other agenda's influenced the program
detail more than they should have.
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Rate the Overall Quality of
Program Organisation & Administration
Average
56%
High quality
44%
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The ratings of the pre-program selection and orientation processes were positive.
Facilitation
Facilitation of the Rural Communities Leadership Program includes aspects of its totality:
creating the overall design of the whole program and the six weekends, the common and unique
structure, purpose and processes of each weekend and making constant adjustments, caring for
individuals and the coming together of the group as a whole, suggesting topics and areas for
explorations, using different processes for discernment and cooperation, for individual and group
reflection, decision making and conflict resolution, applying or teaching various approaches to
group work, inviting and supporting participants leadership and cooperation, giving and receiving
feedback and acting on feedback received or responding to emerging needs, interests or difficulties,
enabling input, discussions and skills practice, encouraging playful as well as more spiritual
components and social interactions.
The Facilitation also encompasses all formal and informal communication before, during and in
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Ratings of the Quality of the Selection & Orientation Processes
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Application
Interview
Acceptance
Pre Program Gathering
High quali ty Average Low qual ity Unsure/Don't know
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between meetings, the materials and resource lists created or provided, initiating and inviting
suggestions for particular topics, questions and applications for consideration, various interactions
with the presenters at the time, before and afterwards as appropriate, setting up the space or
ensuring the workings of many practicalities that any weekend group gathering entails (along with
the great support of the Program Managers and Committee).
The alumni assessments of the quality and value of the Program Facilitation were divergent in ways
similar to their views expressed regarding the overall meeting of their expectations for the
Program. There is likely some causality in this regard, and these two areas stand out as the most
evocative in the Evaluation, given the blurring of expectations between the two different Rural
Communities Leadership Programs which had different facilitators.
The Program Facilitation was however still rated positively by the majority of alumni,
most strongly in the areas of drawing on the expertise of presenters, their expertise
in community leadership, enabling the co-creation of the program and
demonstrating the model of leadership.