ETHR 303 Tutorial 8 Solutions - Revision

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8/19/2019 ETHR 303 Tutorial 8 Solutions - Revision http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/ethr-303-tutorial-8-solutions-revision 1/7  ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 1  ETHR 303 Engineering Thermodynamics (a) Open System 1  st  and 2  nd  Laws Relationships Revision (Tutorial 8 Solutions) Question 1 (b) Closed System (c) Open System Question 2 (a) Saturated vapor exists at a temperature greater than the saturation temperature at a particular  pressure. A saturated vapour only exists at the saturation pressure at temperature. For the latter  pressure and temperature are not independent of each other. (b) 1 2  H  H Q  = is not valid for a closed system under any condition. (c) For an adiabatic compressor Q = 0. Therefore W = - U. as the gas is compressed, the internal energy increases. Since for an ideal gas U = f(T), it follows that the temperature increase. (d)  No. This would represent a violation of the second law of thermodynamics. (e) The reversible work would equal the actual work for an isentropic process.

Transcript of ETHR 303 Tutorial 8 Solutions - Revision

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 1

 ETHR 303 Engineering Thermodynamics

(a) Open System

1 st

 and 2 nd 

 Laws Relationships Revision

(Tutorial 8 Solutions)

Question 1

(b) Closed System

(c) Open System

Question 2(a)

 

Saturated vapor exists at a temperature greater than the saturation temperature at a particular

 pressure. A saturated vapour only exists at the saturation pressure at temperature. For the latter

 pressure and temperature are not independent of each other.

(b) 

12  H  H W Q   −=− is not valid for a closed system under any condition.

(c) 

For an adiabatic compressor Q = 0. Therefore W = -∆U. as the gas is compressed, the internal energy

increases. Since for an ideal gas U = f(T), it follows that the temperature increase.

(d) 

 No. This would represent a violation of the second law of thermodynamics.

(e) 

The reversible work would equal the actual work for an isentropic process.

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 2

Question 3

Question 4

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 3

Question 5

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 4

Question 6

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 5

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 6

Question 7

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 ETHR 303 – Tutorial 8 Solutions 7