Español 1. 1st period: This is an oral activity. Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1....

108
Tu día en la escuela Capítulo 2A Español 1

Transcript of Español 1. 1st period: This is an oral activity. Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1....

Page 1: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Tu día en la escuela

Capítulo 2AEspañol 1

Page 2: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 13 de octubreGoogle Classroom Semana #9 1st period: This is an oral activity.

Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75)◦1. How do you say period in Spanish?

◦2. What classes do you have from the ones listed on page 74?

◦3. What classes are difíciles for you?

◦4. Which class is interesante for you?

Page 3: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Turn in any missing assignments from chapter.

2. Come to two re-teaching sessions.

3. Take the retake on the week of October 20th.

Chapter 1 Retakes

Page 4: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

¿Qué es un amigo?Find what other expressions are used to say friend in Spanish-speaking countries.

México España Cuba Honduras Uruguay Costa Rica Guatemala Venezuela Colombia Nicaragua El Salvador Chile Panamá Ecuador Bolivia Paraguay República Dominicana Puerto Rico Perú

Argentina

Page 5: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

MéxicoPuerto RicoBolivia ColombiaGuatemala

Page 6: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Talk about school schedules and subjects.

2. Discuss what students do during the day.

3. Ask and tell who is doing an action.

4. Compare your school with that of a student in a Spanish-speaking country.

Chapter Objectives

Page 7: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

www.phschool.com jcd-0287

1. El horario de Alicia

2. tengo (I have) tarea (homework) estudio (I study) necesito (I need) carpeta de argolla (three-ring binder)

Vocabulario en contexto

Page 8: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Actividad 1 ¿Sí o no? 1-6

Actividad 2 El horario de Alicia◦1-9

Vocabulario en contexto

Page 9: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Completa (Complete) las actividades 6 y 7 en la página 79. (orales)

Vocabulario en uso

Page 10: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Mi horario Copy the chart from the following slide. Write your class schedule in Spanish. You will need:

◦ A dictionary or your textbook◦ Color pencils◦ Copy paper

We’ll use these schedules for other activities.

Page 11: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Hora Clase Profesor(a)

Asesoramiento “ ”Enriquecimiento “ ” Varea (it

varies)*el señor Mr. el Sr.*la señora Mrs. la Sra. *la señorita Ms. la Srta.

Mi horario

Page 12: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Tarea (homework)Study the vocabulary on pages 74-75.

Finish your class schedule. Watch the following video and know at least three Spanish subject pronouns by Wednesday.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gg1soO1CUQ

Page 13: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 14: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 13 de octubreGoogle Classroom Semana #9 Completa la actividad 9 en la página 80.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Page 15: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

En tus apuntes:◦Completa la actividad A en la página 41 de la hoja de trabajo (worksheet).

◦Completa la página 42.

◦Don’t write on worksheets!!!!

Actividad escrita (written activity)

Page 16: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Repasar la tarea (Review homework) Study the vocabulary on pages 74-75. Finish your class schedule. Turn them in

right now. Watch the following video and know at

least three Spanish subject pronouns by Wednesday.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gg1soO1CUQ

Page 17: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Close your textbook.Don’t talk or look at other people’s answers.

Write THREE Spanish pronouns.

Actividad

Page 18: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

The subject of a sentence tells who is doing the action. You often use people’s name as the subject:◦Carlos loves his Spanish class!◦Jonny and Jordan have Spanish 1 third period.

◦Saúl has six classes.

Subjects (sujetos)

Page 19: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

We can also substitute the person’s name with a subject pronoun. ◦He loves his Spanish class!◦They have Spanish 1 third period.

◦He has six classes.

Subjects (sujetos)

Page 20: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Singular (one person)

Plural (two or more people)

1st personYou are talking about yourself or a group you’re included in

2nd personYou are talking directly to the person

3rd personYou are talking to someone about another person or other people

Page 21: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Subject Pronouns

Singular Plural

I 1st person We

You 2nd person You all

HeSheIt

3rd person They

Page 22: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Los pronombres personales singulares en español

Singular

I (yo) 1st person

You (tú)

*(usted)

2nd person

He (él)She (ella)*it isn’t a subject pronoun in Spanish

3rd person

Page 23: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Repaso (Review)

Page 24: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Tarea (homework) Study your notes on subject pronouns and the

singular subject pronouns in Spanish. Complete the homework portion of the warm ups.

5th period-week 9 due on Monday by 8 am. Google Classroom

◦ Explain in your own words when subject pronouns are used.

◦ Write one sentence in Spanish for each singular subject pronoun. (to have: yo tengo, tú tienes, él/ella/ usted tiene)

◦ (to be: yo soy, tú eres, él/ella/usted es)

Page 25: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 26: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 20 de octubreWeek 10 (warm up sheet)

1st, 2nd or 3rd person

◦1. Oprah was born in Mississippi.

◦2. We drive to Boston every year.

◦3. You all need to take notes in class.

◦4. He is going to win the race.◦5. I’m from Merced.

Page 27: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Repasar la tarea Finish the Power Point and study your notes on

subject pronouns and the singular subject pronouns in Spanish.

Complete the homework portion of the warm ups. 5th period-week 9 due on Monday by 8 am.

Google Classroom◦ Explain in your own words when subject

pronouns are used.◦ Write one sentence in Spanish for each singular

subject pronoun. (to have: yo tengo, tú tienes, él/ella/ usted tiene)

◦ (to be: yo soy, tú eres, él/ella/usted es)

Page 28: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Tarea (homework)

These assignments were due today by 8 am in Google Classroom. DON’T turn them in during class because you will earn a zero!

Page 29: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Los pronombres personales singulares en español

Singular

I (yo) 1st person

You (tú)

*(usted)

2nd person

He (él)She (ella)*it isn’t a subject pronoun in Spanish

3rd person

Page 30: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Do you remember this from the preliminary chapter?

What’s the difference between tú and usted?

Page 31: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

31

The two ways to say “you” in Spanish

Tú Usted

Informal Speak to friends, family, people of your own age, children, and pets

Formal Abbreviation Ud. Used to show respect Speak to people who

you don’t know well, older people, and people in positions of authority.

Page 32: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 33: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 21 de octubreWeek 10 (warm up sheet)

1. What are the Spanish singular subject pronouns?

2. When do you use tú?

3. When do you use Ud.?

4. What differences have you noticed between the English and Spanish singular Spanish pronouns?

Page 34: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

34

The two ways to say “you” in Spanish

Tú Usted

Informal Speak to friends, family, people of your own age, children, and pets

Formal Abbreviation Ud. Used to show respect Speak to people who

you don’t know well, older people, and people in positions of authority.

Page 35: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Plural

1st person We (nosotros) * (nosotras-you are a female and you are in a group of females)

Plural subject pronouns

Page 36: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Plural

2nd person You all (ustedes)

*(vosotros-informal-you are talking to a group of people)

*(vosotras-informal-you are talking to a group of females)

Plural subject pronouns

Page 37: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Plural

3rd person They (ellos-you are talking about a group of men or of both

genders) * (ellas-you are talking about a group of females)

Plural subject pronouns

Page 38: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Singular Plural

I (yo) 1st person We (nosotros) * (nosotras)

You (tú)

*(usted)

2nd person You all (ustedes)*(vosotros)* (vosotras)

He (él)She (ella)

3rd person They (ellos) * (ellas)

Page 39: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

ActividadesPágina 83◦Actividades 10, 11 y 12

Page 40: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Complete the worksheet on my website. Write your answers on your notes.

Tarea (homework)

Page 41: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

We’ll be working on a cultural activity for the next several classes.

Today we’ll complete an introductory activity.

Page 42: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

How do you define tradition?

Think and Share

Page 43: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

The handing down of statements, beliefs, legends, customs, information, etc., from generation to generation, especially by

word of mouth or by practice.

www.dictionary.com

Traditions

Page 44: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

What traditions do you have?

Think and Share

Page 45: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Scan the handout you received. You will be making a guide to your personal and/or family ritual!

You need to answer all of the questions in complete sentences.

Use the backside if you need more space to write on.

Make a Guide to Your Traditions

Page 46: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 47: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 23 de octubreWeek 10 (warm up sheet)

Write the subject pronouns in Spanish.◦1. you all-Spain◦2. You-formal◦3. We-masculine◦4. He◦5. They-feminine

Page 48: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Complete the worksheet on my website. Write your answers on your notes.

Are there any questions?

Tarea (homework)

Page 49: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Subject Pronouns QuizWrite the correct Spanish pronoun(s) for each of the English subject pronouns.

Singular Plural

I 1. 1st person We 6. 7.

You 2. 3.

2nd person You 8. 9. 10.

He 4.She 5.

3rd person They 11. 12.

Page 50: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

50

The fundamental parts of the Spanish verb

The infinitive (el infinitivo): The basic and unconjugated form of a verb.The one that corresponds to the English “to do” (something).For example: to speak, to work, to sing, to cry, to fight, etc.

Page 51: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

The Spanish infinitive always ends in rhablar

comerescribircantaraprenderleer

salirconocercostarcorrerfinalizarfreír

The fundamental parts of the Spanish

verb

Page 52: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

52

The fundamental parts of the Spanish verb

The ending (la terminación): The last two letters of the infinitive.

Page 53: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

53

The Three Infinitive Endings

-ar(most common)

-er -ir(least common)

hablar (to talk) comer (to eat) salir (to go out)

comprar (to buy)

beber (to drink)

escribir (to write)

cantar (to sing)

aprender (to learn)

vivir (to live)

Page 54: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

54

The fundamental parts of the Spanish verb

The stem or root (la raíz): Whatever is left after removing the ending from the infinitive.

Page 55: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

55

Examples of Stemshablar habl-cantar cant-beber beb-comer com-vivir viv-salir sal-

Page 56: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

56

The fundamental parts of the verb

The infinitive (el infinitivo): The basic, unconjugated form of the verb.

The ending (la terminación): The last two letters of the infinitive.

The stem (la raíz): What is left after taking the ending from the infinitive.

Page 57: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Study the notes from today’s class (infinitive, ending, and stem).

Tarea (homework)

Page 58: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Opening one present before Christmas Go to Bishop’s Pumpkin Farm every fall Camping The Grand Easter Day Family Christmas Party Saturday Pancakes Having Thanksgiving on Wednesday Birthday Mornings

Some of your traditions were...

Page 59: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Opening one present on Christmas Eve Celebrate New Year’s Eve Camping in Point Reyes for Thanksgiving Eat Mexican food on Christmas Signing a tablecloth Super Bowl Party Yearly family trip to Disneyland Go to Dillon Beach for birthdays

Some of your traditions were...

Page 60: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

El Día de los MuertosKWhat I know

WWhat I want to know

LWhat I learned

1.2.

1.2. 3.

1.2. 3.

Page 61: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Look up the identifications and write what you learned on your notes.◦mole◦pan de muerto◦ofrenda◦calavera◦All Saints Day’ and All Souls’ Day

El Día de los Muertos

Page 62: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 63: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Look up the identifications and write what you learned on your notes.◦mole◦pan de muerto◦ofrenda◦calavera◦All Saints Day’ and All Souls’ Day

El Día de los Muertos

Page 64: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Items are offered out of love and respect, not fear of their family’s spirit. ◦Calaveras◦Flowers◦Toys for the children, and favorite foods the adults enjoyed in life.

◦Pan de muerto◦Paper banners (papel picado)

Ofrenda/Offering

Page 65: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Bring an ofrenda for our altar.

2.Bring your own color pencils, markers or anything you want to add to your calavera mask.

Homework

Page 66: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Many Mexican and Mexican American, and others, celebrate the Day of the Dead during which the souls of the dead return to the world of the living. It is a joyful holiday with gatherings held in graveyards, ofrendas built for deceased loved ones, and children eating sugar skulls with their names of them.

El Día de los Muertos

Page 67: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. When is this celebrated? 2.Who was José Guadalupe Posada? 3. How were the Spaniards able to take

control of Tenochtitlán? 4. When did México gain its independence? 5. Explain how this celebration originated?

You will take a quiz.

El Día de los Muertos

Page 68: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Is celebrated by Catholics on November 1st. “It is an opportunity for believers to

remember all saints and martyrs, known and unknown, throughout Christian history. As part of this day of obligation, believers are required to attend church and try not to do any servile work”.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/holydays/allsaints_1.shtml

All Saints' Day

Page 69: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

“All Souls' Day is marked on 2nd November (or the 3rd if the 2nd is a Sunday), directly following All Saints' Day, and is an opportunity for Roman Catholics and Anglo-Catholic churches to commemorate the faithful departed. They remember and pray for the souls of people who are in Purgatory - the place (or state) in which those who have died atone for their less grave sins before being granted the vision of God in Heaven ”.◦ http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/

holydays/allsaints_1.shtml

All Souls' Day

Page 70: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 71: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 28 de octubreWeek 10 (oral)

1. What are the stems for the following verbs?◦ ver◦ nadar◦ escribir

2. Name four infinitives that end in –ar. 3. What are the most common infinitives

in Spanish?

Page 72: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

72

The fundamental parts of the verb

The infinitive (el infinitivo): The basic, unconjugated form of the verb.

The ending (la terminación): The last two letters of the infinitive.

The stem (la raíz): What is left after taking the ending from the infinitive.

Page 73: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

73

Present TenseThe present tense (el tiempo presente) is

used to report what happens often and to state facts. ◦He works out at the gym for four hours every

week.◦I eat bagels.◦It’s 10:30 am.◦Mary is sick. ◦I’m short.

Page 74: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Singular Plural

I (yo) 1st person We (nosotros) * (nosotras)

You (tú)

*(usted)

2nd person You all (ustedes)*(vosotros)* (vosotras)

He (él)She (ella)

3rd person They (ellos) * (ellas)

Page 75: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

75

A Review of the Subject Pronouns

What we learned In our textbooks

Singular Plural

yo Nosotros(as)

Él/ella/Ud. Ellos/ellas/Uds.

Singular Plural

Yo Nosotros(as)

TúUd. Uds.

Él/ella Ellos/ellas

Page 76: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

76

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense?Step #1:◦Delete the ending (ar) of an –ar infinitve verb.cantarcant-hablar habl- mirarmir-

Page 77: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

77

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense? Step #2:

◦Add the following endings to the stem.

Singular

Yo -o

Tú -as

Él -aElla -aUsted -a

Page 78: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

78

How do I conjugate hablar?

Add the following endings to the stem habl- Singular

Yo hablo (I speak)

Tú hablas (You speak)

Él habla (he speaks)Ella habla (she speaks)Usted habla (you speak)

Page 79: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

79

How do I conjugate cantar?

Add the following endings to the stem cant-

Singular

Yo canto (I sing)

Tú cantas (You sing)

Él canta (he sings)Ella canta (she sings)Usted canta (you sing)

Page 80: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

80

How do I conjugate mirar?

Add the following endings to the stem mir-

Singular

Yo miro (I see)

Tú miras (You see)

Él mira (he sees)Ella mira (she sees)Usted mira (you see)

Page 81: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

81

More conjugating Conjugate the verbs on your charts.

◦Bailar-to dance◦Dibujar-to draw◦Escuchar-to listen◦Montar-to ride◦Nadar-to swim◦Pasar-to pass by◦Patinar-to skate◦Trabajar-to work

Page 82: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Review your notes on how to conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense (singular pronouns).

2. Bring an ofrenda for our altar this week.

Tarea (Homework)

Page 83: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. When is this celebrated? 2.Who was José Guadalupe Posada? 3. How were the Spaniards able to take

control of Tenochtitlán? 4. When did México gain its independence? 5. Explain how this celebration originated?

You will take a quiz. ◦ (8 points)

El Día de los Muertos

Page 84: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Calavera Mask

El Día de los Muertos

Page 85: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 86: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 30 de octubreWeek 10 (oral)

1.When is the present tense used?

2. What are the two steps in conjugating regular –ar verbs in the present tense?

Page 87: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

87

More conjugating Conjugate the verbs on your charts.

◦Bailar-to dance◦Dibujar-to draw◦Escuchar-to listen◦Montar-to ride◦Nadar-to swim◦Pasar-to pass by◦Patinar-to skate◦Trabajar-to work

Page 88: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

88

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense?

Singular

Yo -o

Tú -as

Él -aElla -aUsted -a

Page 89: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

89

How do I conjugate cantar?

Add the following endings to the stem cant-

Singular

Yo canto (I sing)

Tú cantas (You sing)

Él canta (he sings)Ella canta (she sings)Usted canta (you sing)

Page 90: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Review your notes on how to conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense (singular pronouns).

2. Finish conjugated the following verbs on your chart. (bailar, dibjuar, escuchar, montar, nadar, pasar, patinar, trabajar)

3. Bring an ofrenda for our altar this week.

Tarea (Homework)

Page 91: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. When is this celebrated? 2. Who was José Guadalupe Posada? 3. How were the Spaniards able to take

control of Tenochtitlán? 4. When did México gain its independence? 5. Explain how this celebration originated?

You will take a quiz. ◦ (8 points)

El Día de los Muertos

Page 92: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Feasts: Day of the Dead

You will watch two parts of the BBC World News documentary about this celebration. Our host, Stefan Gates, travels to state of Oaxaca in Mexico. As you watch the documentary, answer the following questions. A short discussion will follow.

Page 93: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Feasts: Day of the Dead Answer the questions in complete

sentences.◦1. What identifications that we studied

did you hear about and see in the documentary?

◦2. How does the graveyard we see here differ from the ones in the U.S.?

◦3. How is mole prepared?◦4. Why does Stefan cry?◦5. Why is the Day of the Dead important?

Page 94: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Feasts: Day of the Dead Part 2/3 (18:40 mins) https://

www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFt8-WdstQA

Part 3/3 (14:59 mins) https://

www.youtube.com/watch?v=jl25Uf9RpdA

Page 95: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NAyx84Y3twk

(4:45 minutes)

Día de los Muertos en Pátzcuaro

Page 96: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.
Page 97: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GzaZidVrebA

Dia de Los Muertos: A Brief Overview

Page 98: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

El Día de los MuertosKWhat I know

WWhat I want to know

LWhat I learned

1.2.

1.2. 3.

1.2. 3.

Page 99: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Are there any students who want to talk about their ofrenda to the class?

Page 100: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Preparación para el 4 de noviembreWeek 11 (warm up sheet) Are the following statements true or false?

◦1. Spanish has 12 subject pronouns.◦2. Uds. is the third person plural.◦3. Ud., él y ella have the same

conjugations.◦4. The first person plural is nosotros(as).◦5. There are three steps in conjugating

regular –ar verbs in the present tense.

Page 101: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

101

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense?

1st step 2nd step

Singular

Yo -o

Tú -as

Él -aElla -aUsted -a

Delete the ending (ar) of an –ar infinitive verb.

Page 102: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

1. Review your notes on how to conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense (singular pronouns).

2. Finish conjugated the following verbs on your chart. (bailar, dibjuar, escuchar, montar, nadar, pasar, patinar, trabajar)

Repasar l tarea (review homework)

Page 103: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Translate the following sentences in Spanish.

1. She draws a house.2. I work at school.

3. He swims.4. You (informal) speak English.5. You (formal) pass the exam.

6. I skate.

Translations

Page 104: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

104

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense? (plural subject pronouns)

1st step 2nd step

Plural

nosotros -amosnosotras -amos

vosotros -áisvosotras -áis

ellos -anellas -anustedes -an

Delete the ending (ar) of an –ar infinitive verb.

Page 105: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

105

More conjugating Conjugate the verbs on your charts for the plural subject pronouns.◦ Bailar-to dance◦ Dibujar-to draw◦ Escuchar-to listen◦ Montar-to ride◦ Nadar-to swim◦ Pasar-to pass by◦ Patinar-to skate◦ Trabajar-to work

Page 106: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

106

How do I conjugate regular –ar verbs in the present tense? Step #2:

◦Add the following endings to the stem.

Singular Plural

Yo -o Nosotros -amosNosotras

Tú -as Vosotros(as) áis

Él -aElla -aUsted -a

Ellos -anEllas -anUstedes -an

Page 107: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

Complete activity 14 on page 85.

¿Qué estudian?

Page 108: Español 1.  1st period: This is an oral activity.  Vocabulario en contexto (página 74 y 75) ◦ 1. How do you say period in Spanish? ◦ 2. What classes.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gmjWWphCx5k◦ Study the conjugations of regular –ar verbs and

watch this video.

Tarea (homework)