EPHECT Consumer product emission testing: the strategy documents/EPHECT... · Czech Republic 365...
Transcript of EPHECT Consumer product emission testing: the strategy documents/EPHECT... · Czech Republic 365...
EPHECT Consumer product emission testing: the strategy
Andrew Johnson EPHECT stakeholder meeting 15-05-2013 Brussels EPHECT is co-funded by European Union (Executive Agency for Health and Consumers- EAHC) framework of the Health Programmes 2006-2013
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
General objectives
Create an inventory of information on consumption and use habits of the selected consumer product classes at an EU level
Conduct a survey to produce findings which can serve as input for simulated real life emission testing, exposure and risk assessment
The results of the market study were used for:
Simulations for laboratory testing (emission testing)
Exposure and health assessment
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Actions undertaken Outcome
Identifying and defining product classes
List of 16 product classes
Reviewing existing studies on related topics
Survey protocol
Defining the specific objectives to be attained through the survey
Selecting the countries where the survey will take place
Defining methodology and sampling
Designing the questionnaire in line with the survey objectives Questionnaire
Conducting desk research in order to identify, for each product class, the brands and products available on the market in each country where the survey will take place
Brand lists; questionnaire
Translating and programming the questionnaire in the languages of the countries where the survey will take place
Conducting fieldwork in the selected countries
SPSS dataset ‘Shopping list’
Table sets Data cleaning and processing
Data analysis
Reporting Final report
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Survey objectives
Identify the most popular brands, products and formats
Collect information on behaviour patterns for each of the selected product classes:
Frequency of use
Time of day when the product is used
Rooms where the product is used
Surfaces on which the product is used
Protection measures (including ventilation patterns)
Reading product instructions
Respect of recommended quantities
Dilution patterns
Quantities of product used.
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Survey methodology
Target population EU population aged 18+ In charge of household cleaning tasks Have used at least one of the 16 product classes during the past 6
months.
Data collection method Survey carried out online in 10 countries, across Western Europe,
Southern Europe, Northern Europe and Eastern Europe Total sample size: 4335 interviews Sample size per country: between 350-550 each National representative samples by age, gender and region in each
country Each respondent evaluating 5 product classes at the most At least 50 evaluations per product class in each country Results weighted across the 10 countries
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
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Total: 4335 interviews
Region
Country Number of
interviews
Western
Europe
France 487
Germany 358
UK 351
Northern
Europe
Denmark 449
Sweden 471
Southern
Europe
Italy 361
Spain 578
Eastern
Europe
Czech Republic 365
Hungary 565
Poland 350
WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
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Socio-demographic
information
Number of
interviews %
Gender Male 1711 39%
Female 2624 61%
Age
18-34 1459 34%
35-54 1958 45%
55+ 918 21%
Occupational
status
Active 2618 60%
Non-active 1717 40%
Marital status Married/Living as a couple 2493 58%
Single/Divorced/ Widow(er) 1842 43%
Children living in
the household
Yes 2179 51%
No 2138 49%
CAL
Total: 4335 interviews
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
81%
77%
77%
75%
72%
65%
60%
48%
41%
37%
35%
26%
22%
20%
20%
14%
All purpose cleaners
Bathroom cleaning products
Kitchen cleaning products
Glass and window cleaners
Perfumes
Floor cleaner
Spray deodorants
Air fresheners in sprays
Hairspray
Insecticides
Furniture polish
Combustible air fresheners
Electric air fresheners
Passive air fresheners
Coating products for leather and textiles
Floor polish
Q. R1. In the past 6 months, which of the following products have you personally used in your household? (Several answers possible)
PRODUCT PENETRATION
High penetration
Medium penetration
Low penetration
Total: 4335 interviews
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Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Q. R1. In the past 6 months, which of the following products have you personally used in your household? (Several answers possible)
PRODUCT PENETRATION
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FLOOR CLEANERS INSECTICIDES
81%
67%
60%
51%
Southern Europe
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Northern Europe
54%
43%
30%
23%
Southern Europe
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
Northern Europe
ELECTRIC AIR FRESHENERS INSECTICIDES
18%
17%
14%
6%
Eastern Europe
Southern Europe
Western Europe
Northern Europe
High penetration
Medium penetration
Low penetration
Total: 4335 interviews
FURNITURE POLISH
34%
24%
22%
7%
Southern Europe
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Northern Europe
42%
38%
34%
23%
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Southern Europe
Northern Europe
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
68%
63%
30%
29%
29%
22%
22%
11%
3%
2%
Price
Efficiency
Brand
Odour
Environmentally friendly
Promotion/Special offer
User friendly
Safety
Advertising
Product label
Q.R2. Which are the 3 most important criteria that you consider when selecting a cleaning product ? (Up to 3 answers possible)
PRODUCT SELECTION CRITERIA
High importance
Medium importance
Low importance
Total: 4335 interviews
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Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Q.R2. Which are the 3 most important criteria that you consider when selecting a cleaning product ? (Up to 3 answers possible)
PRODUCT SELECTION CRITERIA
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BRAND ENVIRONMENT
74%
71%
66%
58%
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
Southern Europe
Northern Europe
PRICE
High importance
Medium importance
Low importance
Total: 4335 interviews
36%
36%
29%
17%
Southern Europe
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
Northern Europe
41%
29%
24%
23%
Northern Europe
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
Southern Europe
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Q.1. How often do you use (…) in your home? (Only one answer possible)
PRODUCT USE FREQUENCY
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17%
29%
8%
4%
9%
4%
7%
19%
39%
40%
30%
10%
5%
31%
70%
53%
65%
58%
60%
34%
71%
42%
41%
46%
42%
36%
34%
27%
24%
42%
19%
35%
15%
9%
23%
39%
15%
32%
29%
18%
8%
10%
15%
20%
27%
12%
2%
5%
2%
2%
7%
21%
3%
19%
18%
12%
6%
8%
11%
32%
35%
11%
5%
4%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass and window cleaners
Bathroom cleaners
Furniture polish
Floor polish
Combustible AF
Spray AF
Electric AF
Passive AF
Insecticides
Coating products
Hairspray
Spray deodorants
Perfumes
Daily Weekly Monthly Less than once a month
Total: All who use each product class
Most frequently
used
Least frequently
used
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Morning Afternoon Evening Night
Anytime,
no specific
moment
Permanently
in use
All purpose cleaners 27% 28% 16% 0% 34%
Kitchen cleaners 20% 26% 23% 1% 37%
Floor cleaners 28% 29% 16% 1% 31%
Glass and window cleaners 28% 30% 11% 0% 36%
Bathroom cleaners 29% 24% 15% 1% 37%
Furniture polish 34% 26% 10% 1% 34%
Floor polish 35% 27% 17% 2% 25%
Combustible air fresheners 9% 16% 53% 4% 28%
Air fresheners in sprays 17% 16% 14% 1% 60%
Electric air fresheners 12% 15% 15% 4% 30% 31%
Passive air fresheners 12% 15% 13% 3% 64%
Insecticides 10% 10% 22% 12% 49% 5%
Coating products for leather and textiles 23% 18% 16% 2% 47%
Hairspray 59% 7% 15% 2% 25%
Spray deodorants 64% 9% 10% 1% 26%
Perfumes 58% 9% 14% 1% 29%
Q.2. When do you normally use (...)? (Several answers possible)
TIME OF DAY WHEN THE PRODUCT IS USED
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Total: All who use each product class
Most frequently used Second most frequently used
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
Living
room Kitchen Bathroom Bedroom Closet WC Hallway
All purpose cleaners 84% 76% 57%
Kitchen cleaners 95% 26% 14%
Floor cleaners 67% 83% 75%
Glass and window cleaners 79% 70% 71%
Bathroom cleaners 11% 96% 64%
Furniture polish 93% 62% 25%
Floor polish 68% 48% 51%
Combustible air fresheners 81% 26% 34%
Air fresheners in sprays 42% 56% 65%
Electric air fresheners 60% 32% 30%
Passive air fresheners 40% 50% 47%
Insecticides 53% 49% 47%
Coating products for leather and textiles 56% 16% 19%
Hairspray 84% 11% 8%
Spray deodorants 72% 22% 18%
Perfumes 17% 64% 30%
Q.2. When do you normally use (...)? (Several answers possible)
ROOM WHERE THE PRODUCT IS USED
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Total: All who use each product class
Most frequently used Second most frequently used Third most frequently used
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
SURFACE ON WHICH THE PRODUCT IS USED
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Q.4. On which surface (s) do you normally use (…)? (Several answers possible)
Total: All who use each product class
Top 3 surfaces per product class
All purpose cleaners 67% 57% 52%
Kitchen cleaners 71% 70% 33%
Floor cleaners 95% 8% 8%
Glass and window cleaners 88% 86% 16%
Bathroom cleaners 80% 73% 71%
Insecticides 33% 30% 27%
Coating products 52% 45% 35%
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
PROTECTION MEASURES WHEN USING THE PRODUCT
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Q.5. How, if at all, do you protect yourself when using (…)? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
21%
18%
19%
13%
23%
16%
39%
19%
22%
35%
36%
27%
18%
29%
22%
27%
19%
25%
44%
46%
53%
69%
48%
62%
35%
62%
53%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass and window cleaners
Bathroom cleaners
Furniture polish
Floor polish
Insecticides
Coating products
Always Sometimes Never
‘gloves’ –
highest scores
‘gloves’ –
lowest scores
« I wear gloves »
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
PROTECTION MEASURES WHEN USING THE PRODUCT
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Q.5. How, if at all, do you protect yourself when using (…)? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
‘gloves’ – highest scores ‘gloves’ – lowest scores
« I wear gloves » - Always Northern
Europe
Western
Europe
Southern
Europe
Eastern
Europe
All purpose cleaners 15% 18% 30% 21%
Kitchen cleaners 11% 16% 26% 20%
Floor cleaners 20% 18% 22% 18%
Glass and window cleaners 11% 12% 20% 11%
Bathroom cleaners 18% 20% 35% 23%
Furniture polish 24% 14% 22% 11%
Floor polish 52% 40% 45% 31%
Insecticides 15% 17% 20% 21%
Coating products for leather and textiles 18% 19% 37% 18%
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
PROTECTION MEASURES WHEN USING THE PRODUCT
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Q.5. How, if at all, do you protect yourself when using (…)? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
54%
51%
60%
49%
56%
51%
67%
26%
31%
32%
32%
61%
44%
33%
25%
20%
35%
36%
27%
29%
25%
32%
23%
46%
37%
39%
35%
24%
33%
32%
29%
27%
10%
13%
13%
22%
19%
17%
10%
28%
31%
29%
34%
15%
23%
35%
46%
53%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass & window cleaner
Bathroom cleaner
Furniture polish
Floor polish
Combustible AF
Spray AF
Electric AF
Passive AF
Insecticides
Coating products
Hairspray
Spray deodorants
Perfumes
Always Sometimes Never
‘ventilation’ –
highest scores
‘ventilation’ –
lowest scores
« I ventilate the room»
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
READING INSTRUCTIONS
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Q.8. Do you read the instructions when using (…) for the first time? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
73%
78%
77%
61%
75%
77%
81%
60%
53%
72%
84%
86%
47%
24%
20%
21%
36%
22%
22%
16%
31%
45%
26%
15%
12%
50%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
1%
2%
9%
2%
2%
1%
2%
3%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass and window cleaners
Bathroom cleaners
Furniture polish
Floor polish
Combustible AF
Spray AF
Electric AF
Insecticides
Coating products
Hairspray
Yes No The product does not come with instructions
‘Yes’ – highest
scores
‘No’ – highest
scores
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
MOST POPULAR FORMATS
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Q.10. Which format do you use most? (Several answers possible)
Total: All who use each product class
All purpose cleaners Liquid 80% Spray 47% Cream 17%
Kitchen cleaners Liquid 66% Spray 54% Cream 22%
Floor cleaners Liquid 91% Spray 15% Wipes 10%
Glass and window cleaners Spray 67% Liquid 42% Wipes 7%
Bathroom cleaners Liquid 67% Spray 51% Wipes 21%
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
MOST POPULAR FORMATS
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Q.10. Which format do you use most? (Several answers possible)
Total: All who use each product class
Furniture polish Spray 69% Liquid 41% Wipes 23%
Floor polish Liquid 79% Spray 34% Wipes 19%
Combustible AF Candle 87% Oils 29% Sticks 18%
Passive AF Gel 63% Liquid 54% Wipes 19%
Insecticides Spray 73% Tablets 21% Liquid 15%
Coating products Spray 45% Cream 33% Liquid 29%
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
DILUTION
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Q.11.a) Do you dilute (…) in water before use? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class and who use liquid, gel or cream
66%
48%
91%
28%
45%
34%
52%
9%
72%
55%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass and window cleaners
Bathroom cleaners
Every time/most of the times Rarely/Never
‘Every time/Most of the times – highest score Rarely/Never – highest score
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
RINSING
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Q.12. After using (…), do you rinse the surface where the product was used? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
68%
82%
38%
28%
79%
32%
18%
62%
72%
21%
All purpose cleaners
Kitchen cleaners
Floor cleaners
Glass and window cleaners
Bathroom cleaners
Every time/most of the times Rarely/Never
‘Every time/Most of the times – highest score Rarely/Never – highest score
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
MOST FREQUENTLY USED QUANTITIES
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13. How much (...) do you use on one occasion ? (Only one answer possible)
Total: All who use each product class
All purpose cleaners If liquid… Less than 1 cap 49% 1,14
Kitchen cleaners If liquid… Less than 1 cap 54% 1,06
Floor cleaners If liquid… 1 cap to less than 2 caps 42% 1,53
Glass and window cleaners If spray… 2-3 sprayings 48% 3,53
Bathroom cleaners If liquid… Less than 1 cap 45% 1,21
Furniture polish If spray… 2-3 sprayings 51% 3,19
Floor polish If liquid… 1-2 caps 40% 1,82
Combustible air fresheners If candle… 1 candle 61% 1,7
Air fresheners in sprays If spray…. 3-6 seconds 53% 3,2
Electric air fresheners - 25 hours or more 40% -
Passive air fresheners If gel… 1 unit 60% 1,62
Insecticides If spray… 3-6 seconds 63% 4,11
Coating products for leather and textiles If spray 3-6 seconds 65% 4,32
Hairspray If spray… 3-6 seconds 69% 4,02
Spray deodorants If spray… 1-2 seconds/3-6 seconds 49%/49% 2,85
Perfumes If spray… 2-3 sprayings 64% 2,26
PRODUCT CLASS FORMAT QUANTITY FORMAT
AVERAGE QUANTITY
USED
MOST FREQUENTLY USED QUANTITY
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Emissions, Exposure Patterns and Health Effects of Consumer Products in the EU
WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES
Survey outputs
Detailed data on consumption and use habits of the selected consumer product classes which were used for:
Simulations for laboratory testing (emission testing)
Exposure and health assessment
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WP5: INDOOR USE AND USE PATTERNS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS IN EU MEMBER STATES