EMU Operation Manual(V1.52)

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    Part 1 Basic Operations

    Table of Contents i.........................................................................................

    Chapter 1 Maintenance Terminal Configuration 1-1...........................................

    1.1 Configuring the Local Serial Terminal 1-1...............................................1.2 Configuring the Remote Serial Terminal 1-7...........................................

    1.3 Configuring the Telnet Environment 1-7.................................................

    Chapter 2 Basic System Operations 2-1............................................................

    2.1 Command Line Operation Characteristics 2-2........................................

    2.1.1 Intelligent Matching 2-2...................................................................

    2.1.2 Edit Characteristics 2-2...................................................................

    2.1.3 Display Characteristics 2-3.............................................................

    2.1.4 Command Line Error Prompts 2-4..................................................

    2.1.5 Command Modes 2-4.....................................................................

    2.2 Online Help 2-6.......................................................................................

    2.3 Setting the Interactive Mode 2-7.............................................................

    2.4 Switching the Terminal Languages 2-8...................................................

    2.5 Setting the System Time 2-8...................................................................

    2.6 Setting the System Name 2-8.................................................................

    2.7 Setting the Terminal Type 2-9.................................................................

    2.8 Setting the Timeout Exit 2-9....................................................................

    2.9 Setting the Terminal Screen Length 2-9.................................................

    2.10 Setting the Terminal Screen Clearance 2-10..........................................

    2.11 Viewing the Hardware/Software Version 2-10........................................

    2.12 Viewing History Commands 2-11............................................................

    2.13 Viewing the CPU Occupancy Ratio 2-11................................................

    2.14 Network Testing Tools 2-11....................................................................

    Chapter 3 User Management 3-1.......................................................................

    3.1 Overview 3-1...........................................................................................

    3.2 Adding/Deleting a User 3-2.....................................................................

    3.2.1 Adding a User 3-2...........................................................................3.2.2 Deleting a User 3-3.........................................................................

    3.3 Modifying User Attributes 3-4..................................................................

    3.4 Viewing User Information 3-5..................................................................

    Chapter 4 Line Configuration 4-1.......................................................................

    4.1 Overview 4-1...........................................................................................

    4.2 Entering Line Configuration Mode 4-3....................................................

    4.3 Configuring the Attributes of an Asynchronous Interface 4-3..................

    4.4 Defining HyperTerminal Attributes 4-4....................................................

    4.5 Viewing Line Information 4-6...................................................................Chapter 5 Board Management 5-1.....................................................................

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    5.1 Overview 5-1...........................................................................................

    5.2 Viewing a Board 5-2................................................................................

    5.3 Adding a Board 5-4.................................................................................

    5.4 Confirming a Board 5-5...........................................................................

    5.5 Deleting a Board 5-6...............................................................................

    5.6 Resetting a Board 5-6.............................................................................

    5.7 Replacing a Board 5-7............................................................................

    Chapter 6 Network Management Configuration 6-1...........................................

    6.1 Overview 6-1...........................................................................................

    6.2 Configuring SNMP 6-1............................................................................

    6.2.1 Overview 6-1...................................................................................

    6.2.2 Setting the Community Name 6-4...................................................

    6.2.3 Setting the Trap Sending 6-4..........................................................

    6.2.4 Setting Management Attributes 6-5................................................

    6.2.5 Setting the SNMP Packet Size 6-6.................................................

    6.2.6 Setting the Name of Local or Remote Device 6-6..........................

    6.2.7 Setting an SNMP V3 Group 6-6......................................................

    6.2.8 Adding/Deleting a User to/from an SNMP Group 6-7.....................

    6.2.9 Creating/Modifying/Deleting/Viewing the View Information 6-8......

    6.3 Configuring the Outband NMS 6-8..........................................................

    6.3.1 Setting the IP Address of an Outband Port 6-9..............................

    6.3.2 Setting Outband NMS Routes 6-9..................................................6.3.3 Outband NMS Configuration Example 6-10.....................................

    6.4 Configuring the Inband NMS 6-11.............................................................

    6.4.1 Setting the IP Address of Inband NMS 6-11.....................................

    6.4.2 Setting Inband NMS Routes 6-12.....................................................

    6.4.3 Adding an ACL 6-12.........................................................................

    6.4.4 Inband NMS Configuration Example 6-14........................................

    Chapter 7 RMON Configuration 7-1...................................................................

    7.1 Overview 7-1...........................................................................................

    7.2 Configuring RMON 7-2............................................................................7.2.1 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Alarm Table 7-2...................

    7.2.2 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Event Table 7-3...................

    7.2.3 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the History Control Table 7-3.....

    7.2.4 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Statistics Table 7-4..............

    7.2.5 Viewing RMON Information 7-4......................................................

    7.3 RMON Configuration Example 7-5..........................................................

    Part 2 Basic Configuration

    Table of Contents i.........................................................................................Chapter 8 MAC Address Management 8-1........................................................

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    8.1 Overview 8-1...........................................................................................

    8.2 Configuring MAC Address Table 8-2......................................................

    8.2.1 Adding/Modifying/Deleting Address Items 8-2................................

    8.2.2 Enabling/Disabling the Address Learning 8-3.................................

    8.2.3 Setting the MAC Address Learning for a Port 8-3..........................

    8.2.4 Setting the System MAC Address Aging 8-4..................................

    8.2.5 Restoring the Default MAC Address of Main Control Boards 8-5...

    8.3 Viewing the MAC Address Table 8-5......................................................

    Chapter 9 DHCP Relay Configuration 9-1..........................................................

    9.1 Overview 9-1...........................................................................................

    9.2 Configuring a DHCP Server 9-2..............................................................

    9.2.1 Setting a DHCP Server 9-3.............................................................

    9.2.2 Setting the DHCP Relay Standard Mode (VLAN Interface) 9-5......

    9.2.3 Setting DHCP Option60 9-6............................................................

    9.2.4 Setting the MAC Address Segment 9-7..........................................

    9.3 Enabling the Switching Between DHCP L2/L3 Relay 9-9.......................

    9.4 Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent Information Option 9-10...................

    9.4.1 Enabling/Disabling DHCP Option82 9-11.........................................

    9.4.2 Setting Whether a DHCP packet Includes a Sub-option 9-12..........

    9.4.3 Setting the Maximum Length of DHCP Packets 9-13.......................

    9.4.4 Viewing the Information on DHCP Option82 Configuration 9-13......

    9.5 Configuration Example 9-14......................................................................9.6 DHCP Relay Troubleshooting 9-15...........................................................

    Chapter 10 ARP Configuration 10-1.....................................................................

    10.1 Overview 10-1.........................................................................................

    10.2 Configuring the Static ARP 10-2.............................................................

    Chapter 11 STP Configuration 11-1.....................................................................

    11.1 Overview 11-1.........................................................................................

    11.1.1 Introduction to STP 11-1.................................................................

    11.1.2 Specific Calculation Process of STP Algorithm 11-1......................

    11.1.3 Setting the BPDU Forwarding Mechanism in STP 11-6.................11.2 Configuring RSTP 11-7...........................................................................

    11.2.1 Enabling/Disabling RSTP 11-8.......................................................

    11.2.2 Setting/Switching the Operating Mode of RSTP 11-9.....................

    11.2.3 Setting the Network Diameter 11-10.................................................

    11.2.4 Setting the Parameters of a Specified Bridge 11-10.........................

    11.2.5 Setting the Parameters of a Specified Port 11-12............................

    11.2.6 Viewing RSTP Information 11-14.....................................................

    Chapter 12 Cluster Management Configuration 12-1...........................................

    12.1 Overview 12-1.........................................................................................

    12.1.1 Brief Introduction to Cluster Management 12-1..............................

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    12.1.1 Cluster Roles 12-2..........................................................................

    12.1.2 Brief Introduction to HGMP 12-3.....................................................

    12.2 Configuring HDP 12-5.............................................................................

    12.2.1 Setting HDP 12-6............................................................................

    12.2.2 Viewing HDP Information 12-7.......................................................

    12.3 Configuring HTP 12-8.............................................................................

    12.3.1 Introduction to HTP 12-8.................................................................

    12.3.2 Setting HTP 12-9............................................................................

    12.3.3 Viewing HTP Information 12-12........................................................

    12.4 Configuring a Cluster 12-12......................................................................

    12.4.1 Enabling/Disabling the Cluster Function 12-14.................................

    12.4.2 Setting the Cluster IP Address Pool 12-14.......................................

    12.4.3 Specify the Command Device 12-15................................................

    12.4.4 Adding/Deleting a Cluster Member 12-15.........................................

    12.4.5 Setting the Cluster Parameters 12-17..............................................

    12.4.6 Setting the Member Accessing 12-19...............................................

    12.4.7 Viewing Cluster Information 12-22....................................................

    12.5 Cluster Management Configuration Example 12-22.................................

    Chapter 13 AAA and RADIUS Configuration 13-1...............................................

    13.1 Overview 13-1.........................................................................................

    13.1.1 Introduction to AAA 13-1.................................................................

    13.1.2 Introduction to RADIUS 13-1..........................................................13.1.3 Implementing AAA on the MA5300 13-2........................................

    13.2 Configuring AAA 13-3.............................................................................

    13.2.1 Setting an Authentication/Authorization Scheme 13-5...................

    13.2.2 Setting an Accounting Scheme 13-6..............................................

    13.2.3 Creating/Deleting an ISP Domain 13-6...........................................

    13.2.4 Configuring a User 13-10..................................................................

    13.2.5 Viewing AAA Information 13-11........................................................

    13.3 Configuring RADIUS 13-11.......................................................................

    13.3.1 Creating/Deleting a RADIUS Server Group 13-14............................13.3.2 Setting the IP Address and Port Number of RADIUSServer 13-14................................................................................................

    13.3.3 Setting the Encryption Key of RADIUS Packet 13-15.......................

    13.3.4 Setting the Response Timeout Timer of RADIUS Server 13-16.......

    13.3.5 Setting the Retransmit Times of RADIUS Request Packet 13-16....

    13.3.6 Setting the Realtime Accounting Interval 13-16................................

    13.3.7 Setting the Maximum Failure Count of RealtimeAccounting Request 13-17..........................................................................

    13.3.8 Setting the Maximum Times for Resending Account-StopRequest 13-18.............................................................................................

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    13.3.9 Setting the RADIUS Server Type 13-18...........................................

    13.3.10 Setting the RADIUS Server State 13-18.........................................

    13.3.11 Setting the Format of Username Sent to RADIUS Server 13-19....

    13.4 Viewing RADIUS Information 13-19..........................................................

    13.5 AAA and RADIUS Configuration Example 13-20......................................

    13.6 Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting 13-20.............................................

    Chapter 14 802.1x Configuration 14-1.................................................................

    14.1 Overview 14-1.........................................................................................

    14.1.1 Introduction to 802.1x 14-1.............................................................

    14.1.2 802.1x System Architecture 14-1....................................................

    14.1.3 802.1x Authentication Process 14-3...............................................

    14.1.4 Implementing 802.1x on MA5300 14-4...........................................

    14.2 Configuring 802.1x 14-4..........................................................................

    14.2.1 Enabling/Disabling 802.1x 14-5......................................................

    14.2.2 Setting the Port Access Control Mode 14-6....................................

    14.2.3 Setting the Port Access Control Method 14-6.................................

    14.2.4 Setting the Number of Users Per Port 14-7....................................

    14.2.5 Enabling/Disabling the DHCP Trigger Authentication 14-7............

    14.2.6 Setting the Authenticator-to-Supplicant Frame-RetryTimes 14-7.................................................................................................

    14.2.7 Configuring the Timer Parameters 14-7.........................................

    14.2.8 Viewing 802.1x Information 14-8....................................................

    14.3 802.1x Configuration Example 14-8........................................................

    14.3.1 802.1x Access (Local Authentication) 14-9....................................

    14.3.2 802.1x Access (Remote Authentication) 14-11................................

    Chapter 15 ACL Configuration 15-1.....................................................................

    15.1 Introduction to ACL 15-1.........................................................................

    15.1.1 Overview 15-1.................................................................................

    15.1.2 Setting the Match Order 15-1.........................................................

    15.1.3 ACLs Supported by the MA5300 15-2............................................

    15.2 Configuring an ACL 15-3.........................................................................15.2.1 Setting the Time Range 15-3..........................................................

    15.2.2 Defining an ACL 15-4.....................................................................

    15.2.3 Activating an ACL 15-9...................................................................

    15.2.4 Viewing ACL Information 15-11........................................................

    15.3 ACL Configuration Example 15-12............................................................

    Chapter 16 QoS Configuration 16-1.....................................................................

    16.1 Overview 16-1.........................................................................................

    16.2 Configuring QoS 16-5.............................................................................

    16.2.1 Setting the Traffic Policing 16-6......................................................16.2.2 Setting the Port Rate Limit 16-7......................................................

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    16.2.3 Setting the Packet Redirection 16-7...............................................

    16.2.4 Setting the Priority Tag 16-7...........................................................

    16.2.5 Setting the Queue Scheduling 16-9................................................

    16.2.6 Setting the Traffic Mirroring 16-9....................................................

    16.2.7 Setting Traffic Statistics 16-10..........................................................

    16.2.8 Viewing QoS Information 16-11........................................................

    16.3 QoS Configuration Example 16-12...........................................................

    Chapter 17 IP Performance Configuration 17-1...................................................

    17.1 Configuring the TCP Attributes 17-1.......................................................

    17.2 Viewing and Debugging the IP Performance 17-2..................................

    17.3 IP Performance Troubleshooting 17-2....................................................

    Chapter 18 Overview of IP Routing Protocol 18-1................................................

    18.1 IP Routing and Routing Table 18-1.........................................................

    18.1.1 Route and Route Segment 18-1.....................................................

    18.1.2 Route Selection through the Routing Table 18-2............................

    18.2 Route Management Policy 18-4..............................................................

    18.2.1 Routing Protocols and Routing Priority 18-4...................................

    18.2.2 Load Sharing and Route Backup 18-5............................................

    18.3 Configuring a Static Route 18-5..............................................................

    18.3.1 Overview 18-5.................................................................................

    18.3.2 Setting a Static Route 18-6.............................................................

    18.3.3 Viewing a Static Route 18-8...........................................................18.3.4 Static Route Configuration Example 18-9.......................................

    18.3.5 Static Route Troubleshooting 18-10.................................................

    18.4 Configuring OSPF 18-10...........................................................................

    18.4.1 Overview 18-10.................................................................................

    18.4.2 Setting OSPF 18-15..........................................................................

    18.4.3 Viewing OSPF Information 18-34.....................................................

    18.4.4 OSPF Configuration Example (Setting DR Election byOSPF Preference) 18-35.............................................................................

    18.4.5 OSPF Configuration Example (Setting OSPF VirtualLinks) 18-38.................................................................................................

    18.4.6 OSPF Troubleshooting 18-39...........................................................

    Part 3 Service Configuration

    Table of Contents i.........................................................................................

    Chapter 19 Ethernet Port Configuration 19-1.......................................................

    19.1 Overview 19-1.........................................................................................

    19.2 Configuring an Ethernet Port 19-4..........................................................

    19.2.1 Setting Port Physical Properties 19-4.............................................

    19.2.2 Setting the Port Flow Control 19-5..................................................

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    19.2.3 Setting the Port Broadcast Storm Suppression 19-5......................

    19.2.4 Setting the Port Priority Level 19-5.................................................

    19.2.5 Setting the Maximum Multicast Group Counts 19-6.......................

    19.2.6 Enabling/Disabling the Long Frames on an Ethernet Port 19-6.....

    19.2.7 Setting the MAC Address Learning for an Ethernet Port 19-6........

    19.2.8 Setting the Port Aggregation 19-7..................................................

    19.2.9 Adding an Ethernet Port to a VLAN 19-8........................................

    19.2.10 Setting the Ethernet Port Working Mode 19-8..............................

    19.2.11 Enabling/Disabling an Ethernet Port 19-9.....................................

    19.3 Viewing/Clearing Ethernet Port Information 19-9....................................

    19.3.1 Viewing Ethernet Port Information 19-9..........................................

    19.3.2 Clearing the Ethernet Port Information 19-9...................................

    Chapter 20 xDSL Port Configuration 20-1............................................................

    20.1 Overview 20-1.........................................................................................

    20.2 Configuring an xDSL port 20-4................................................................

    20.2.1 Setting the Parameters of an xDSL Port 20-4................................

    20.2.2 Description of xDSL Port Status 20-8.............................................

    20.2.3 Blocking/Unblocking an xDSL Port 20-8.........................................

    20.2.4 Activating/Deactivating an xDSL Port 20-8.....................................

    20.3 Configuring an xDSL Line Profile 20-10....................................................

    20.3.1 Adding a VDSL line profile 20-10......................................................

    20.3.2 Adding an ADSL/ADSL2+ Line profile 20-13....................................20.3.3 Adding an SHDSL Line Profile 20-21...............................................

    20.3.4 Deleting an xDSL Line Profile 20-24.................................................

    20.3.5 Modifying an xDSL Line Profile 20-24..............................................

    20.3.6 Viewing an xDSL Line Profile 20-25.................................................

    20.4 Configuring an xDSL Alarm Profile 20-26.................................................

    20.4.1 Adding a VDSL Alarm Profile 20-26.................................................

    20.4.2 Adding an ADSL/ADSL2+ Alarm Profile 20-29.................................

    20.4.3 Adding an SHDSL Alarm Profile 20-33.............................................

    20.4.4 Deleting an xDSL Alarm Profile 20-35..............................................20.4.5 Modifying an xDSL Alarm Profile 20-36............................................

    20.4.6 Viewing the Configurations of an xDSL Alarm Profile 20-36............

    20.4.7 Binding/Unbinding an xDSL Alarm Profile 20-37..............................

    20.5 Viewing the Information of an xDSL Port 20-37........................................

    20.6 Maintaining an xDSL Port 20-39...............................................................

    20.6.1 Resetting an xDSL Port and Chipset 20-39......................................

    20.6.2 Setting xDSL Port Loopback 20-39..................................................

    20.6.3 Testing the ATM Link Connectivity of an ADSL Port 20-40..............

    20.6.4 Single-ended Test of an ADSL2+ Port 20-41...................................

    20.6.5 Viewing the Bit Allocation of an ADSL2+ Port 20-42........................

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    20.6.6 Viewing the Power State of an ADSL Port 20-42.............................

    20.7 VDSL CPE Management 20-43................................................................

    20.7.1 Enabling/Disabling VDSL CPE Binding 20-43..................................

    20.7.2 Enabling/Disabling the Automatic Upgrade of VDSL CPE 20-44.....

    20.8 VDSL Configuration Example 20-45.........................................................

    20.8.1 Configuration Procedure 20-45.........................................................

    20.8.2 Networking Description 20-45...........................................................

    20.8.3 Data Configuration 20-46..................................................................

    20.8.4 Verification 20-47..............................................................................

    20.9 ADSL/ADSL2+ Configuration Example 20-47...........................................

    20.9.1 Configuration Procedure 20-47.........................................................

    20.9.2 Networking Description 20-48...........................................................

    20.9.3 Data Configuration 20-48..................................................................

    20.9.4 Verification 20-50..............................................................................

    20.10 SHDSL Configuration Example 20-50.....................................................

    20.10.1 Configuration Procedure 20-50.......................................................

    20.10.2 Networking Description 20-50.........................................................

    20.10.3 Data Configuration 20-51................................................................

    20.10.4 Verification 20-52............................................................................

    Chapter 21 PVC and Access Configuration 21-1.................................................

    21.1 Configuring a Single PVC 21-1...............................................................

    21.1.1 Setting the VPI and VCI 21-2..........................................................21.1.2 Setting the Connection Type of a Single PVC 21-3........................

    21.1.3 Enabling/Disabling the Single-PVC Multi-service Dispatch 21-3....

    21.1.4 Viewing the Single-PVC Configuration 21-5...................................

    21.2 Configuring Multiple PVCs 21-6..............................................................

    21.2.1 Enabling/Disabling the Multi-PVC Function 21-7............................

    21.2.2 Adding PVCs to a Port 21-8............................................................

    21.2.3 Deleting a PVC from a Port 21-8....................................................

    21.2.4 Modifying the PVC Configurations of a Port 21-8...........................

    21.2.5 Viewing the Configuration of Multi-PVC 21-9.................................21.3 Configuring IPoA 21-10.............................................................................

    21.3.1 Overview 21-10.................................................................................

    21.3.2 Setting an IPoA Connection (Single-PVC) 21-12.............................

    21.3.3 Setting an IPoA Connection (Multi-PVC) 21-13................................

    21.3.4 Setting the Source MAC Address 21-14...........................................

    21.3.5 Setting the Default IP Address of the Upper LayerGateway 21-15............................................................................................

    21.3.6 Setting the Mode of Obtaining Peer End IP Address 21-16.............

    21.3.7 Viewing IPoA information 21-17.......................................................21.3.8 L2 IPoA Access Configuration Example 21-19.................................

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    21.3.9 L3 IPoA Access Configuration Example 21-22.................................

    21.4 Configuring PPPoA 21-24.........................................................................

    21.4.1 Overview 21-24.................................................................................

    21.4.2 Setting Up a PPPoA Connection (Single PVC) 21-26......................

    21.4.3 Setting Up a PPPoA Connection (Multi-PVC) 21-27........................

    21.4.4 Setting the PPPoA Source MAC Address 21-28..............................

    21.4.5 Setting the PPPoA Destination MAC Address 21-28........................

    21.4.6 Setting the PPPoA Session ID Area 21-28.......................................

    21.4.7 Viewing PPPoA Information 21-30...................................................

    21.4.8 PPPoA Access Configuration Example-Static Mode 21-30..............

    21.4.9 PPPoA Access Configuration Example-Dynamic Mode 21-33.........

    21.5 Configuring PITP 21-35.............................................................................

    21.5.1 Overview 21-35.................................................................................

    21.5.2 Setting PITP V Mode 21-36..............................................................

    21.5.3 Setting the PITP P Mode 21-37........................................................

    21.6 PPPoE Plus Configuration Example 21-40...............................................

    Chapter 22 VLAN Configuration 22-1...................................................................

    22.1 Overview 22-1.........................................................................................

    22.2 Configuring a Common VLAN 22-1.........................................................

    22.2.1 Configuring a Common VLAN 22-2................................................

    22.2.2 Configuring VLANs in Batches 22-4...............................................

    22.2.3 Configuring the VLAN Trunk 22-5...................................................22.2.4 Configuring a VLAN Interface 22-6.................................................

    22.2.5 VLAN Configuration Example (Configuring LANInterconnection) 22-7.................................................................................

    22.2.6 VLAN Configuration Example (Configuring VLAN TrunkInterconnection) 22-11.................................................................................

    22.3 Configuring a Smart VLAN 22-14..............................................................

    22.3.1 Setting/Canceling a VLAN as a Smart VLAN 22-14.........................

    22.3.2 Adding/Deleting an Upstream Port to/from a Smart VLAN 22-15.....

    22.3.3 Adding/Deleting an Downstream Port to/from a SmartVLAN 22-15.................................................................................................

    22.3.4 Viewing Smart VLAN Information 22-16...........................................

    22.3.5 Smart VLAN Configuration Example (Access Mode) 22-17.............

    22.3.6 Smart VLAN Configuration Example (Trunk Mode) 22-18................

    22.3.7 Smart VLAN Configuration Example-ComprehensiveApplication 22-20.........................................................................................

    22.4 Configuring a MUX VLAN 22-24...............................................................

    22.4.1 Enabling/Disabling a MUX VLAN 22-26...........................................

    22.4.2 Configuring the MUX VLAN Configuration Profile 22-26..................

    22.4.3 Specifying the Upstream Port and Range of Local MUXVLANs 22-27...............................................................................................

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    22.4.4 Specifying the Cascading Port and Range of CascadedMUX VLANs 22-28......................................................................................

    22.4.5 Setting the MUX VLANs for a Specified Service Board 22-28..........

    22.4.6 Setting the MUX VLAN for a Specified Port 22-29...........................

    22.4.7 Viewing MUX VLAN information 22-29.............................................22.4.8 Basic Application of MUX VLAN 22-30.............................................

    22.4.9 MUX VLAN Cascading Application 22-34.........................................

    22.4.10 Comprehensive MUX VLAN Application 22-39..............................

    22.4.11 Notes for Using MUX VLAN 22-44.................................................

    22.5 Configuring a QinQ VLAN 22-45...............................................................

    22.5.1 Overview 22-45.................................................................................

    22.5.2 Setting a Common VLAN as a QinQ VLAN 22-46............................

    22.5.3 Adding/Deleting an Upstream Port to/from a QinQ VLAN 22-46......

    22.5.4 Adding/Deleting a Downstream Port to/from a QinQ VLAN 22-47...

    22.5.5 Configuring a QinQ VLAN PVC 22-48..............................................

    22.5.6 Viewing the Configuration of a QinQ VLAN 22-49............................

    22.5.7 QinQ VLAN Configuration Example 22-49.......................................

    22.6 Configuring VLAN Stacking 22-51............................................................

    22.6.1 Overview 22-51.................................................................................

    22.6.2 Configuring a Common VLAN as a VLAN Stacking 22-53...............

    22.6.3 Adding/Deleting an Upstream Port to/from a VLANStacking 22-53.............................................................................................

    22.6.4 Adding/Deleting a Downstream Port to/from a VLANStacking 22-54.............................................................................................

    22.6.5 Configuring the Inner VLAN Tag for a VLAN StackingPort/PVC 22-55............................................................................................

    22.6.6 Configuring a Port/PVCfls Inner Priority 22-55................................

    22.6.7 Configuring a VLAN Stacking PVC 22-56.........................................

    22.6.8 Viewing the Configuration of a VLAN Stacking 22-56......................

    22.6.9 VLAN Stacking Configuration Example 22-57..................................

    Chapter 23 IGMP Snooping Configuration 23-1...................................................

    23.1 Overview 23-1.........................................................................................23.1.1 IGMP Snooping Principle 23-1.......................................................

    23.1.2 Implementation of IGMP Snooping 23-2.........................................

    23.2 Configuring IGMP Snooping 23-5...........................................................

    23.2.1 Enabling/Disabling IGMP Snooping Globally 23-6.........................

    23.2.2 Setting the Aging Time of Multicast Group Member Port 23-6.......

    23.2.3 Setting the Aging Time of the Router Port 23-6..............................

    23.2.4 Setting the Maximum Response Time 23-6....................................

    23.2.5 Enabling a User to Leave a Multicast Group Fast 23-7..................

    23.2.6 Setting a Router Port 23-7..............................................................23.2.7 Viewing IGMP Snooping Information 23-7......................................

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    23.3 Configuring Multicast VLAN 23-8............................................................

    23.3.1 Setting the Upstream Port of a Multicast VLAN 23-9......................

    23.3.2 Setting the Downstream Port of a Multicast VLAN 23-10.................

    23.3.3 Viewing the Multicast VLAN 23-10...................................................

    23.3.4 Multicast VLAN Configuration Example 23-11..................................

    23.4 Troubleshooting IGMP Snooping 23-14....................................................

    Chapter 24 IGMP Proxy Configuration 24-1.........................................................

    24.1 Overview 24-1.........................................................................................

    24.2 Configuring Basic IGMP Proxy 24-2.......................................................

    24.2.1 Enabling/Disabling IGMP Proxy 24-2.............................................

    24.2.2 Setting the Master Upstream Port 24-3..........................................

    24.2.3 Setting the Parameters for a Multicast Router 24-3........................

    24.2.4 Setting the Static Multicast Members of an IGMP ProxyGroup 24-5.................................................................................................

    24.3 Configuring the Program Library and Authority Profile 24-6...................

    24.3.1 Maintaining a Program Library 24-8...............................................

    24.3.2 Setting the Authority Profile 24-10....................................................

    24.3.3 Setting the User Authority 24-13.......................................................

    24.4 Viewing IGMP Proxy Information 24-16....................................................

    Chapter 25 ISU Configuration 25-1......................................................................

    25.1 Overview 25-1.........................................................................................

    25.2 Configuring an ISU Board 25-2...............................................................

    Part 4 Maintenance Operations

    Table of Contents i.........................................................................................

    Chapter 26 System Maintenance 26-1.................................................................

    26.1 Overview 26-1.........................................................................................

    26.2 Configuring the File System 26-1............................................................

    26.2.1 Directory Related Operations 26-1.................................................

    26.2.2 File-Related Operations 26-2..........................................................

    26.2.3 Memory Device Related Operations 26-2.......................................

    26.3 Configuring FTP and TFTP 26-3.............................................................

    26.3.1 Overview 26-3.................................................................................

    26.3.2 Setting FTP 26-4.............................................................................

    26.3.3 Setting TFTP 26-6..........................................................................

    26.4 Auto Online Upgrading 26-7....................................................................

    26.4.1 Upgrading from a Previous Version to the First VersionThat Supports Automatic Upgrading 26-7.................................................

    26.4.2 Upgrading a Previous Version to That Later than the FirstVersion Supporting Auto Online Upgrading 26-11.......................................

    26.4.3 Upgrading a Version Supporting Auto Online Upgrading orLater Versions 26-11...................................................................................

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    26.5 Loading 26-11...........................................................................................

    26.5.1 Loading the Version Supporting Auto Online Upgrading 26-12........

    26.5.2 Loading the Version Not Supporting Auto OnlineUpgrading 26-12..........................................................................................

    26.6 Backup 26-19............................................................................................26.6.1 Viewing and Saving the System Configuration Files 26-19..............

    26.6.2 Backing Up the System Data Using TFTP 26-21.............................

    26.6.3 Backing Up the System Data Using FTP 26-22................................

    26.7 Patch Management 26-23.........................................................................

    26.7.1 Overview 26-23.................................................................................

    26.7.2 Procedure for Patch Operations 26-25.............................................

    26.8 Patch Loading Examples 26-25................................................................

    Chapter 27 Logs and Alarms 27-1........................................................................

    27.1 Log Management 27-1............................................................................

    27.1.1 Viewing Logs 27-1..........................................................................

    27.1.2 Setting the Log Host 27-2...............................................................

    27.2 Configuring Alarms 27-2.........................................................................

    27.2.1 Viewing Alarm Records 27-4..........................................................

    27.2.2 Viewing the Alarm Configuration 27-6............................................

    27.2.3 Setting Alarm Levels 27-6...............................................................

    27.2.4 Setting the Alarm Output on a CLI Terminal 27-7...........................

    27.2.5 Setting Alarm Statistics 27-8...........................................................

    27.2.6 Setting the Alarm Threshold 27-9...................................................

    27.2.7 Viewing/Clearing Alarm Statistics 27-10...........................................

    27.2.8 Viewing Basic Alarm Information 27-10............................................

    Chapter 28 Active/Standby Switchover 28-1........................................................

    28.1 Overview 28-1.........................................................................................

    28.1.1 Basic Principles 28-1......................................................................

    28.1.2 Active/Standby Switchover Modes 28-2.........................................

    28.2 Preconditions for Active/Standby Switchover 28-3.................................

    28.3 MA5300+Dual-ISU Active/Standby Switchover 28-3..............................28.4 ESM+EIU Active/Standby Switchover 28-8............................................

    28.4.1 Establishing the Switch-over Environment 28-8.............................

    28.4.2 Active/Standby Switchover Configuration Commands 28-8...........

    28.4.3 Setting the Automatic Switchover 28-10...........................................

    28.4.4 Setting the Manual Switchover 28-10...............................................

    Chapter 29 Environment Monitoring Management 29-1.......................................

    29.1 Overview 29-1.........................................................................................

    29.2 Configuration Procedure 29-2.................................................................

    29.3 Configuring an EMU 29-2........................................................................29.3.1 Adding/Deleting/Viewing an EMU 29-3...........................................

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    29.3.2 Entering the EMU Configuration Mode 29-5...................................

    29.5 Configuring EMU-Power 4875/4845 29-6...............................................

    29.4.1 Setting H303ESC Environment Monitor Parameters 29-6..............

    29.4.2 Viewing the H303ESC Environment Information 29-7....................

    29.5 Configuring EMU-Power 4875/4845 29-8...............................................

    29.5.1 Configuring the 4875/4845 Power Module 29-9.............................

    29.5.2 Viewing the Information on POWER4875/4845 29-10.....................

    29.6 Configuring EMU-DIS 29-11.....................................................................

    29.6.1 Setting DIS Parameters 29-12..........................................................

    29.6.2 Viewing DIS Information 29-12.........................................................

    29.7 Configuration Example 29-13....................................................................

    29.7.1 Setting H303ESC 29-13...................................................................

    29.7.2 Setting a DIS 29-16..........................................................................

    Part 5 Appendix

    Table of Contents i.........................................................................................

    Appendix A Acronyms and Abbreviations A-1....................................................

    Index ................................................................................................

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    HUAWEI

    1. Basic Operations

    2. Basic Configuration

    3. Service Configuration

    4. Maintenance Operations

    5. Appendix

    SmartAX MA5300/5303 Broadband Access System

    Operation Manual

    V100R005

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    SmartAX MA5300/5303 Broadband Access System

    Operation Manual

    Manual Version T2-051692-20050518-C-1.52

    Product Version V100R005

    BOM 31161292

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support

    and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.

    Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,

    Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China

    Postal Code: 518129

    Website: http://www.huawei.com

    Email: [email protected]

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    Copyright 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All Rights Reserved

    No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any

    means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

    Trademarks

    , HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET, , ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC,

    TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium, M900/M1800,

    TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA,iTELLIN, HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE,

    OpenEye, Lansway, SmartAX, infoX, and TopEng are trademarks of Huawei

    Technologies Co., Ltd.

    All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this manual are the property of

    their respective holders.

    Notice

    The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has

    been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents,

    but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not

    constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

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    About This Manual

    Release Notes

    This manual applies to the SmartAX MA5300/MA5303 Broadband Access System

    V100R005.

    Related Manuals

    The following manuals provide information about the MA5300/5303.

    Manual Content

    SmartAX MA5300/5303Broadband Access SystemTechnical Manual

    It provides an overall introduction to theMA5300 Series, including the major functions,system structure, service implementation,management & maintenance, networking &applications.

    SmartAX MA5300/5303Broadband Access SystemOperation Manual

    It is used for assisting the users in generaloperations of the MA5300 Series, dataconfigurations and typical applications.

    SmartAX MA5300/5303Broadband Access SystemCommand Help (CD-ROM)

    It introduces all commands available in theMA5300 Series, as well as the commandusage and examples. It is only available inelectronic form.

    SmartAX MA5300/5303Broadband Access SystemHardware Description

    It introduces the hardware components of theMA5300 and MA5303, including the serviceframes, boards, and cables.

    SmartAX MA5300 BroadbandAccess System InstallationManual

    It provides information on the systeminstallation of the MA5300.

    SmartAX MA5303 BroadbandAccess System InstallationManual

    It provides information on the systeminstallation of the MA5303.

    SmartAX MA5300/5303Broadband Access SystemTroubleshooting Manual

    It assists you in analyzing and handling somecommon faults.

    Documentation CD ROM It contains the package of documentation.

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    Difference between the MA5300 and the MA5303

    This manual takes the MA5300 for illustration. Also refer to this manual for

    configuration of the MA5303. The following describes the difference between theMA5300 and the MA5303.

    Both the MA5300 and the MA5303 are Huawei-developed broadband access devices

    that provide broadband access services such as ADSL, VDSL and LAN.

    The MA5300 is of the cabinet structure. Each MA5300 frame has 16 slots, among

    which slots 7 and 8 house the ESM board, while slots 06, 915 house various

    service boards. Slots 14 and 15 can also house the ISU boards.

    The MA5303 has 7 slots, among which slot 7 houses the ESM board, while slots 16

    house various service boards. The MA5303 does not support the ISU board or theEIU board. It does not support active/standby switchover either.

    See the following table.

    Difference between the MA5300 and the MA5303

    MA5300 MA5303

    Indicator MA5300> MA5303>

    Slot No. for ESM 78 7

    Slot No. for serviceboards

    06, 915 16

    Special care shall be taken in configuring data for the MA5303 slot. The system will

    issue alarms for configurations in the wrong slot number.

    Organization

    The manual assists the users in general operations, data configurations and typicalapplications of the MA5300. There are four parts in the manual, including:

    Part 1 Basic Operations details the maintenance terminal configuration, basic

    system operation, user management, line management, board management, network

    management configuration and RMON configuration.

    Part 2 Basic Configuration details the MAC address management, DHCP Relay

    configuration, ARP configuration, STP configuration, cluster management

    configuration, AAA and RADIUS configuration, 802.1x configuration, ACL and QoS

    configuration and routing protocol configuration.

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    Part 3 Service Configuration describes configuration of Ethernet, VDLS, ADSL,

    ADSL2+ and SHDSL ports, PVC and access configuration, VLAN configuration,

    multicast configuration and ISU configuration.

    Part 4 Maintenance Operations elaborates on maintenance operations including filemanagement, loading & backup, patch management, log & alarm management, ,

    active/standby switchover, and environment monitoring management.

    Appendix lists acronyms and abbreviations involved in this manual.

    Intended Audience

    The manual is intended for the following readers:

    Network designers Network administrators

    xDSL system engineers

    Conventions

    The manual uses the following conventions:

    I. General conventions

    Convention Description

    Arial Normal paragraphs are in Arial.

    Boldface Headings are in Boldface.

    Courier New Terminal Display is in Courier New.

    II. Command conventions

    Convention Description

    Boldface The keywords of a command line are in Boldface.

    italic Command arguments are in italic.

    [ ]Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] areoptional.

    { x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. One is selected.

    [ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square bracketsand separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.

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    Convention Description

    { x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can beselected.

    [ x | y | ... ] * Optional alternative items are grouped in square bracketsand separated by vertical bars. Many or none can beselected.

    III. GUI conventions

    Convention Description

    < >Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, clickthe button.

    [ ]Window names, menu items, data table and field namesare inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [NewUser] window.

    /Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. Forexample, [File/Create/Folder].

    IV. Keyboard operation

    Format Description

    Press the key with the key name inside angle brackets. Forexample, , , , or .

    Press the keys concurrently. For example, means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

    Press the keys in turn. For example, means thetwo keys should be pressed in turn.

    V. Mouse operation

    Action Description

    ClickPress the left button or right button quickly (left button bydefault).

    Double Click Press the left button twice continuously and quickly.

    DragPress and hold the left button and drag it to a certainposition.

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    VI. Symbols

    Eye-catching symbols are also used in the manual to highlight the points worthy of

    special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:

    Caution: Means reader be extremely careful during the operation.

    Note: Means a complementary description.

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    Operation ManualSmartAX MA5300/5303 Broadband Access System Table of Contents

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    Table of Contents

    01-Basic Operations

    Chapter 1 Maintenance Terminal Configuration........................................................................ 1-11.1 Configuring the Local Serial Terminal ............................................................................... 1-11.2 Configuring the Remote Serial Terminal ...........................................................................1-71.3 Configuring the Telnet Environment .................................................................................. 1-7

    Chapter 2 Basic System Operations ........................................................................................... 2-12.1 Command Line Operation Characteristics......................................................................... 2-2

    2.1.1 Intelligent Matching ................................................................................................. 2-22.1.2 Edit Characteristics ................................................................................................. 2-22.1.3 Display Characteristics............................................................................................ 2-32.1.4 Command Line Error Prompts ................................................................................ 2-42.1.5 Command Modes.................................................................................................... 2-4

    2.2 Online Help ........................................................................................................................ 2-62.3 Setting the Interactive Mode.............................................................................................. 2-72.4 Switching the Terminal Languages.................................................................................... 2-82.5 Setting the System Time....................................................................................................2-82.6 Setting the System Name.................................................................................................. 2-82.7 Setting the Terminal Type.................................................................................................. 2-92.8 Setting the Timeout Exit..................................................................................................... 2-92.9 Setting the Terminal Screen Length.................................................................................. 2-92.10 Setting the Terminal Screen Clearance......................................................................... 2-102.11 Viewing the Hardware/Software Version....................................................................... 2-102.12 Viewing History Commands........................................................................................... 2-112.13 Viewing the CPU Occupancy Ratio ............................................................................... 2-112.14 Network Testing Tools ................................................................................................... 2-11

    Chapter 3 User Management........................................................................................................ 3-13.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 3-13.2 Adding/Deleting a User...................................................................................................... 3-2

    3.2.1 Adding a User.......................................................................................................... 3-23.2.2 Deleting a User........................................................................................................ 3-3

    3.3 Modifying User Attributes................................................................................................... 3-43.4 Viewing User Information...................................................................................................3-5

    Chapter 4 Line Configuration....................................................................................................... 4-14.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 4-14.2 Entering Line Configuration Mode ..................................................................................... 4-34.3 Configuring the Attributes of an Asynchronous Interface.................................................. 4-3

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    4.4 Defining HyperTerminal Attributes..................................................................................... 4-44.5 Viewing Line Information ................................................................................................... 4-6

    Chapter 5 Board Management .....................................................................................................5-15.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 5-15.2 Viewing a Board................................................................................................................. 5-25.3 Adding a Board .................................................................................................................. 5-45.4 Confirming a Board............................................................................................................ 5-55.5 Deleting a Board ................................................................................................................ 5-65.6 Resetting a Board .............................................................................................................. 5-65.7 Replacing a Board ............................................................................................................. 5-7

    Chapter 6 Network Management Configuration......................................................................... 6-16.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 6-16.2 Configuring SNMP............................................................................................................. 6-1

    6.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................. 6-16.2.2 Setting the Community Name................................................................................. 6-46.2.3 Setting the Trap Sending ........................................................................................ 6-46.2.4 Setting Management Attributes............................................................................... 6-56.2.5 Setting the SNMP Packet Size................................................................................ 6-66.2.6 Setting the Name of Local or Remote Device......................................................... 6-66.2.7 Setting an SNMP V3 Group .................................................................................... 6-66.2.8 Adding/Deleting a User to/from an SNMP Group ................................................... 6-76.2.9 Creating/Modifying/Deleting/Viewing the View Information .................................... 6-8

    6.3 Configuring the Outband NMS........................................................................................... 6-86.3.1 Setting the IP Address of an Outband Port............................................................. 6-96.3.2 Setting Outband NMS Routes................................................................................. 6-96.3.3 Outband NMS Configuration Example.................................................................. 6-10

    6.4 Configuring the Inband NMS ........................................................................................... 6-116.4.1 Setting the IP Address of Inband NMS ................................................................. 6-116.4.2 Setting Inband NMS Routes.................................................................................. 6-126.4.3 Adding an ACL ...................................................................................................... 6-126.4.4 Inband NMS Configuration Example..................................................................... 6-14

    Chapter 7 RMON Configuration ...................................................................................................7-17.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 7-17.2 Configuring RMON ............................................................................................................ 7-2

    7.2.1 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Alarm Table.................................................. 7-27.2.2 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Event Table.................................................. 7-37.2.3 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the History Control Table ................................... 7-37.2.4 Adding/Deleting an Entry to/from the Statistics Table............................................. 7-47.2.5 Viewing RMON Information..................................................................................... 7-4

    7.3 RMON Configuration Example .......................................................................................... 7-5

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    02-Basic Configuration

    Chapter 8 MAC Address Management ........................................................................................ 8-18.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 8-18.2 Configuring MAC Address Table ....................................................................................... 8-2

    8.2.1 Adding/Modifying/Deleting Address Items .............................................................. 8-28.2.2 Enabling/Disabling the Address Learning............................................................... 8-38.2.3 Setting the MAC Address Learning for a Port......................................................... 8-38.2.4 Setting the System MAC Address Aging ................................................................ 8-48.2.5 Restoring the Default MAC Address of Main Control Boards ................................. 8-5

    8.3 Viewing the MAC Address Table....................................................................................... 8-5Chapter 9 DHCP Relay Configuration ......................................................................................... 9-1

    9.1 Overview............................................................................................................................ 9-19.2 Configuring a DHCP Server............................................................................................... 9-2

    9.2.1 Setting a DHCP Server ...........................................................................................9-39.2.2 Setting the DHCP Relay Standard Mode (VLAN Interface).................................... 9-59.2.3 Setting DHCP Option60 .......................................................................................... 9-69.2.4 Setting the MAC Address Segment ........................................................................ 9-7

    9.3 Enabling the Switching Between DHCP L2/L3 Relay........................................................ 9-99.4 Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent Information Option.................................................. 9-10

    9.4.1 Enabling/Disabling DHCP Option82 ..................................................................... 9-119.4.2 Setting Whether a DHCP packet Includes a Sub-option....................................... 9-129.4.3 Setting the Maximum Length of DHCP Packets ................................................... 9-139.4.4 Viewing the Information on DHCP Option82 Configuration .................................. 9-13

    9.5 Configuration Example .................................................................................................... 9-149.6 DHCP Relay Troubleshooting.......................................................................................... 9-15

    Chapter 10 ARP Configuration................................................................................................... 10-110.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 10-110.2 Configuring the Static ARP............................................................................................ 10-2

    Chapter 11 STP Configuration ...................................................................................................11-111.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 11-1

    11.1.1 Introduction to STP ............................................................................................. 11-111.1.2 Specific Calculation Process of STP Algorithm .................................................. 11-111.1.3 Setting the BPDU Forwarding Mechanism in STP.............................................. 11-6

    11.2 Configuring RSTP.......................................................................................................... 11-711.2.1 Enabling/Disabling RSTP.................................................................................... 11-811.2.2 Setting/Switching the Operating Mode of RSTP................................................. 11-911.2.3 Setting the Network Diameter ........................................................................... 11-1011.2.4 Setting the Parameters of a Specified Bridge................................................... 11-1011.2.5 Setting the Parameters of a Specified Port....................................................... 11-1211.2.6 Viewing RSTP Information................................................................................11-14

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    Chapter 12 Cluster Management Configuration....................................................................... 12-112.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 12-1

    12.1.1 Brief Introduction to Cluster Management .......................................................... 12-112.1.1 Cluster Roles....................................................................................................... 12-2

    12.1.2 Brief Introduction to HGMP ................................................................................. 12-3

    12.2 Configuring HDP............................................................................................................ 12-512.2.1 Setting HDP......................................................................................................... 12-612.2.2 Viewing HDP Information.................................................................................... 12-7

    12.3 Configuring HTP ............................................................................................................ 12-812.3.1 Introduction to HTP ............................................................................................. 12-812.3.2 Setting HTP......................................................................................................... 12-912.3.3 Viewing HTP Information .................................................................................. 12-12

    12.4 Configuring a Cluster................................................................................................... 12-1212.4.1 Enabling/Disabling the Cluster Function ........................................................... 12-1412.4.2 Setting the Cluster IP Address Pool.................................................................. 12-1412.4.3 Specify the Command Device........................................................................... 12-1512.4.4 Adding/Deleting a Cluster Member ................................................................... 12-1512.4.5 Setting the Cluster Parameters......................................................................... 12-1712.4.6 Setting the Member Accessing ......................................................................... 12-2012.4.7 Viewing Cluster Information .............................................................................. 12-22

    12.5 Cluster Management Configuration Example.............................................................. 12-23Chapter 13 AAA and RADIUS Configuration............................................................................ 13-1

    13.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 13-113.1.1 Introduction to AAA ............................................................................................. 13-113.1.2 Introduction to RADIUS....................................................................................... 13-113.1.3 Implementing AAA on the MA5300..................................................................... 13-2

    13.2 Configuring AAA ............................................................................................................ 13-313.2.1 Setting an Authentication/Authorization Scheme................................................ 13-513.2.2 Setting an Accounting Scheme........................................................................... 13-613.2.3 Creating/Deleting an ISP Domain ....................................................................... 13-613.2.4 Configuring a User ............................................................................................ 13-1013.2.5 Viewing AAA Information .................................................................................. 13-11

    13.3 Configuring RADIUS.................................................................................................... 13-1113.3.1 Creating/Deleting a RADIUS Server Group...................................................... 13-1413.3.2 Setting the IP Address and Port Number of RADIUS Server ........................... 13-1413.3.3 Setting the Encryption Key of RADIUS Packet................................................. 13-1513.3.4 Setting the Response Timeout Timer of RADIUS Server................................. 13-1613.3.5 Setting the Retransmit Times of RADIUS Request Packet .............................. 13-1613.3.6 Setting the Realtime Accounting Interval .......................................................... 13-1613.3.7 Setting the Maximum Failure Count of Realtime Accounting Request............. 13-1713.3.8 Setting the Maximum Times for Resending Account-Stop Request................. 13-1813.3.9 Setting the RADIUS Server Type...................................................................... 13-18

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    13.3.10 Setting the RADIUS Server State ................................................................... 13-1813.3.11 Setting the Format of Username Sent to RADIUS Server .............................. 13-19

    13.4 Viewing RADIUS Information....................................................................................... 13-1913.5 AAA and RADIUS Configuration Example ..................................................................13-20

    13.6 Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting .......................................................................... 13-20

    Chapter 14 802.1x Configuration ............................................................................................... 14-114.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 14-1

    14.1.1 Introduction to 802.1x.......................................................................................... 14-114.1.2 802.1x System Architecture ................................................................................ 14-114.1.3 802.1x Authentication Process............................................................................ 14-314.1.4 Implementing 802.1x on MA5300 ....................................................................... 14-4

    14.2 Configuring 802.1x......................................................................................................... 14-414.2.1 Enabling/Disabling 802.1x................................................................................... 14-514.2.2 Setting the Port Access Control Mode................................................................ 14-614.2.3 Setting the Port Access Control Method............................................................. 14-614.2.4 Setting the Number of Users Per Port ................................................................ 14-714.2.5 Enabling/Disabling the DHCP Trigger Authentication......................................... 14-714.2.6 Setting the Authenticator-to-Supplicant Frame-Retry Times .............................. 14-714.2.7 Configuring the Timer Parameters...................................................................... 14-714.2.8 Viewing 802.1x Information................................................................................. 14-8

    14.3 802.1x Configuration Example....................................................................................... 14-814.3.1 802.1x Access (Local Authentication)................................................................. 14-914.3.2 802.1x Access (Remote Authentication)........................................................... 14-11

    Chapter 15 ACL Configuration...................................................................................................15-115.1 Introduction to ACL ........................................................................................................ 15-1

    15.1.1 Overview ............................................................................................................. 15-115.1.2 Setting the Match Order...................................................................................... 15-115.1.3 ACLs Supported by the MA5300......................................................................... 15-2

    15.2 Configuring an ACL ....................................................................................................... 15-315.2.1 Setting the Time Range ...................................................................................... 15-315.2.2 Defining an ACL .................................................................................................. 15-415.2.3 Activating an ACL................................................................................................ 15-9

    15.2.4 Viewing ACL Information................................................................................... 15-11

    15.3 ACL Configuration Example ........................................................................................ 15-12Chapter 16 QoS Configuration................................................................................................... 16-1

    16.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 16-116.2 Configuring QoS ............................................................................................................ 16-5

    16.2.1 Setting the Traffic Policing .................................................................................. 16-616.2.2 Setting the Port Rate Limit .................................................................................. 16-716.2.3 Setting the Packet Redirection............................................................................ 16-716.2.4 Setting the Priority Tag........................................................................................ 16-7

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    16.2.5 Setting the Queue Scheduling ............................................................................ 16-916.2.6 Setting the Traffic Mirroring................................................................................. 16-916.2.7 Setting Traffic Statistics..................................................................................... 16-1016.2.8 Viewing QoS Information .................................................................................. 16-11

    16.3 QoS Configuration Example ........................................................................................ 16-12

    Chapter 17 IP Performance Configuration................................................................................ 17-117.1 Configuring the TCP Attributes...................................................................................... 17-117.2 Viewing and Debugging the IP Performance................................................................. 17-217.3 IP Performance Troubleshooting................................................................................... 17-2

    Chapter 18 Overview of IP Routing Protocol............................................................................ 18-118.1 IP Routing and Routing Table........................................................................................ 18-1

    18.1.1 Route and Route Segment.................................................................................. 18-118.1.2 Route Selection through the Routing Table........................................................ 18-2

    18.2 Route Management Policy............................................................................................. 18-418.2.1 Routing Protocols and Routing Priority ............................................................... 18-418.2.2 Load Sharing and Route Backup ........................................................................ 18-5

    18.3 Configuring a Static Route............................................................................................. 18-518.3.1 Overview ............................................................................................................. 18-518.3.2 Setting a Static Route ......................................................................................... 18-618.3.3 Viewing a Static Route........................................................................................ 18-818.3.4 Static Route Configuration Example................................................................... 18-918.3.5 Static Route Troubleshooting............................................................................ 18-10

    18.4 Configuring OSPF........................................................................................................ 18-1018.4.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................18-1018.4.2 Setting OSPF .................................................................................................... 18-1518.4.3 Viewing OSPF Information................................................................................ 18-3418.4.4 OSPF Configuration Example (Setting DR Election by OSPF Preference)...... 18-3518.4.5 OSPF Configuration Example (Setting OSPF Virtual Links)............................. 18-3818.4.6 OSPF Troubleshooting......................................................................................18-39

    03-Service Configuration

    Chapter 19 Ethernet Port Configuration ...................................................................................19-119.1 Overview........................................................................................................................ 19-119.2 Configuring an Ethernet Port ......................................................................................... 19-4

    19.2.1 Setting Port Physical Properties.......................................................................... 19-419.2.2 Setting the Port Flow Control ..............................................................................