Emerging Indian IP legislations and their impact on businesses

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    byVikram Pratap Singh Thakur

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    Co pyright (Amendment) Bill, 2010Pro tecti o n and Utilizati o n of public f unded

    Intellectual Pr o perty Bill, 2008Natio nal Innov ati o n Bill, 2008Trademark (Amendment) Bill, 2009

    The Traditio

    nal Know

    ledge (Pro

    tectio

    n andManagement) Bill, 2010

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    2011 Brain League IP Ser v ices

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    Majo r amendment t o Indian Co pyright Act,1957

    Intro duced in the Rajya Sabha o n April 19,2010o bjecti ve

    Prov

    idefo

    r additio

    nal prov

    isio

    ns and update theexisting pr ov isio ns t o cater t o the currentrequirements.

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    Mo dif icatio ns w ith regard t o cinemat o graphic wo rks and s o und rec o rding

    Excepti o n list expandedD isability pr ov isio nParallel imp o rt

    Digital Rights Management (

    DRM) Pr

    ovisi

    onsPro tecti o n of techn o lo gical measures

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    Rights management in fo rmati o n:title o r o ther in fo rmati o n identi f ying the wo rk o r per fo rmance,name of the auth o r o r per fo rmer,

    name and address of the ow ner of rights,terms and c o nditio ns regarding the use of the rightsnumber o r co de that represents the ab ov e info rmati o n

    Impriso nment and f ine (plus civ il remedy)W

    itho

    ut autho

    rity, remov

    eo

    r alter rights managementinfo rmati o n, o rKnow ingly distribute, imp o rt, br o adcast o r co mmunicate

    W itho ut auth o rityW ith rem ov ed o r altered rights management in fo rmati o n

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    Anti-circum venti o n of technical measures ad o pted t o pro tect c o pyrighted c o ntentImpriso nment and f ine

    C ircum vented w ith intenti o n to inf ringe rightsExcepti o ns

    encrypti o n research - use la wf ully o btained encrypted c o py;testing the security of a co mputer system o r a co mputernet wo rk w ith auth o rizatio n;circum vent techn o lo gical measures intended fo r identi f icatio no r surveillance of a user;lawf ul investigati o n; andtaking measures necessary in the interest of nati o nal security

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    Increased le vel of pro tecti o n fo r co pyrightedwo rks

    Sof tw areC inemat o graphic, musical, etc.

    Low priced editi o ns of wo rks can be imp o rted

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    Po pularly kn ow n as the Indian Bayh- D o leprov ides incenti ves fo r creati v ity and inn ov ati o n

    and pr o mo te co mmercializati o n of inventi o ns byprov iding certain bene f itspro mo te c o llabo rati o n bet w een g ov ernment,private enterprises and NGOsincrease a w areness ab o ut IP issues in uni versities,academic and research institutesenc o urage inn ov ati o n and pr o mo te sel f -reliance.

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    Vesting of IP rightsIP management c o mmittee

    Sharing of ro yaltyPre f erence t o nati o nal industry

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    Better c o llabo rati o n bet w een g ov t. andprivate sect o r

    Streamlining of universitiesTech trans f er and licensing

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    Objecti veF acilitate public, pri vate o r public- private

    partnership initiati ves fo r building an Inn ov ati o nsupp o rt system t o enc o urage Inn ov ati o nEvo lve a Nati o nal Integrated Science andTechn o lo gy PlanCo dif y and co nso lidate the la w of co nf identialityin aid of pro tecting Co nf idential In fo rmati o n,trade secrets and Inn ov ati o n.

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    Supp o rt inn ov ati o nSpecial measures fo r supp o rting initiati ves w hich

    deal w ith low co st techn o lo giesIncenti ves fo r angel in vest o rsOther f acilitati o n measures

    Public private partnershipsIP Exchange (IP Market)

    Co nf idential in fo rmati o n

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    Statut o ry pro tecti o n fo r co nf identialinfo rmati o n

    Easy to interpretTrade secret v is--v is patent

    Easy to identi f y po tential licens o rs and

    licensees (IP exchange)Innov ati o n supp o rt pr ov ided

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    10 August, 2010 passed by Rajya SabhaInco rpo rate the Pr o to co l Relating t o the

    Madrid Agreement c o ncerning theInternati o nal Registrati o n of Marks.The Madrid Pr o to co l w ill f acilitate the f iling of trademark applicati o ns acr o ss the wo rldthr o ugh a single applicati o n w ith the nati o naloff ice.

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    Prov isio ns o n internati o nal registrati o n of trade marks under the Madrid pr o to co l.

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    Simultane o us pro tecti o n of trade marks inmultiple jurisdicti o ns

    Prov ides an easier and ec o no mical ro uteObtain f aster pr o tecti o n

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    Pro tecti o n and c o nser vati o n of TKPre venti o n of misuse of TK

    Bene f it sharing

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    Co llabo rati o n and sharing

    Pro cess streamlined and easier

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    USF irst t o f ile

    Opp o sitio n Po st grant re v iewBest m o de no t a criteria fo r invalidati o nUSPTO to set and access ow n f ees

    IND IA-EUF TAH arm o nizati o n of IP law sMajo r changes required by EU in Pharma sect o r

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