Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC...

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Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D.

Transcript of Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC...

Page 1: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Emergency Radiology

Eric Patrick, M.D.

Page 2: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

TRAUMATIC

vs.

NONTRAUMATIC

EMERGENCIES

Page 3: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

CHEST

Page 4: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Normal

Trachea

Aorta

Spine Note:

Density is darker

inferiorly

Page 5: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

History: FEVER

“SPINE SIGN”

DIAGNOSIS?

-Pneumonia

Page 6: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Lingula

Pneumonia

Hx: FEVER

Page 7: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Visceral Pleural Line

Mediastinal Shift

-Tension PTX

Hx: STAB WOUND

?Treatment

Page 8: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 9: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX

Page 10: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

CHEST REVIEW

-Normal CXR

-Pneumonia

-Pneumothorax (do not miss) and tx

Page 11: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

ABDOMEN

Page 12: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Normal

abdomen

radiograph

Page 13: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 14: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 15: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 16: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 17: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 18: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Free air under right hemidiaphragm

Page 19: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

PNEUMO

PERITONEUM

Page 20: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 21: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SBO

Page 22: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Rigler’s Sign: free air

Page 23: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Rigler’s Sign: free air

Page 24: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Appendicitis

20 yo patient, RLQ pain

Page 25: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

22 Hx: RUQ

PAIN

gallstones

Page 26: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Acute

Cholecystitis

Positive

Sonographic

Murphy’s Sign

Page 27: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

ABDOMEN REVIEW

-SBO

-Pneumoperitoneum

-Appendicitis

-Cholecystitis

Page 28: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

NEURO

Page 29: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

TRAUMA - NEURORADIOLOGY

SUBDURAL HEMATOMA

SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE

EPIDURAL HEMATOMA

CONTUSION

Page 30: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Normal head CT

Page 31: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

hx

Hx: trauma

Subdural

Hematoma

Page 32: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Hx: trauma

Subdural

Hematoma

Page 33: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Subdural

Hematoma

Page 34: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

EPIDURAL

HEMATOMA

Does not cross suture lines

Page 35: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

EPIDURAL

HEMATOMA

Page 36: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

+fracture

Page 37: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Subdural

Hematoma

Page 38: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

NEURORADIOLOGY

SUBDURAL HEMATOMA

EPIDURAL HEMATOMA

SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE

CONTUSION

Page 39: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

CAUSES

TRAUMA

ANEURYSM

Page 40: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Traumatic

SAH

Page 41: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

SAH secondary to

MCA aneurysm

Page 42: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

NEURORADIOLOGY

SUBDURAL HEMATOMA

EPIDURAL HEMATOMA

SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE

CONTUSION

Page 43: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

contusion

Subdural hematoma

Page 44: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Epidural hematoma

contusion

Page 45: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

NonTraumatic Emergency

Cerebrovascular Accident

Ask: is the stroke hemorrhagic?

Page 46: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Acute hemorrhage right basal ganglia Normal

Page 47: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 48: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

NEURO REVIEW

-SUBDURAL HEMATOMA

-EPIDURAL HEMATOMA

-SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE

-CONTUSION

-STROKE: hemorrhagic vs. ischemic?

Page 49: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

TUBES, LINES,

& FOREIGN BODIES

Page 50: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Normal

feeding tube

position

Page 51: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Feeding tube in right

mainstem bronchus

Page 52: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Feeding tube in right

mainstem bronchus

(and beyond)

Page 53: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Feeding tube in right

mainstem bronchus

(and beyond)

Page 54: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Feeding tube removed

+PNEUMOTHORAX

Page 55: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Feeding tube in left

mainstem bronchus

Right mainstem

intubation

Page 56: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 57: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Bottle in rectum

Page 58: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

batteries

blade

Page 59: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

needle

blade

Page 60: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 61: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:
Page 62: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Coin in

esophagus

Page 63: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Hx: Central

line just

placed

+PTX

Page 64: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

Remember:

-Tubes and lines are not benign

-Always check placement and for

possible complications

Page 65: Emergency Radiology · Emergency Radiology Eric Patrick, M.D. TRAUMATIC vs. NONTRAUMATIC EMERGENCIES. CHEST . Normal Trachea Aorta Spine Note: Density is darker inferiorly . History:

THE END