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    AA

    PresentationPresentationonon

    ELECTRONIC NOSEBy:-

    Md. Mohibbul HaqueB.Tech (EEE)

    7080710249

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    IntroductionAn electronic nose is a device intended to detect

    odors or flavours.

    Over the last decades, electronic sensing or e-

    sensing technologies have undergone important

    development from a technical and commercial point of

    view.

    Since 1992, researches have been conducted todevelop technologies, commonly referred to as

    electronic nose that could detect and recognise odors

    and flavours.

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    Electronic noseElectronic nose

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    Contents E-sensing

    Techniques to analyze odors.

    Working Principle ofElectronic Nose.

    How to perform an analysis.

    A range of applications.

    References.

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    What is e-sensing ?Electronic Sensing refers to the capability of

    reproducing human senses using sensor arrays and

    pattern recognition systems.

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    The three major parts of electronic nose

    A sample delivery system.

    A detection system.

    A computing system.

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    SAMPLE DELIVERYSAMPLE DELIVERY

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    The detection system

    The detection system, which consists of a sen sor

    set, is the reactive part of the instrume nt.

    When in contact with volatile compounds, the

    sensors react, which means they experie nce achange of electrical properties.

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    INFORMATIONDETECTINGSYSTEMINFORMATIONDETECTINGSYSTEM

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    The computing system

    The computing system works to combine the

    responses of all the sensors which represent the

    input for the data treatment.

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    COMPUTINGSYSTEMCOMPUTINGSYSTEM

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    The sensors

    The most commonly used sensors are:-

    MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductors).

    CP (Conducting Polymers).

    MOSFET ( Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field

    Effect Transistor).

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    MosMos

    A metal oxide semiconductor structure isA metal oxide semiconductor structure is

    obtained by depositing a layer of silicon dioxideobtained by depositing a layer of silicon dioxide

    (SiO(SiO22) and a layer of metal on top of a) and a layer of metal on top of a

    semiconductor die. As the silicon dioxide is asemiconductor die. As the silicon dioxide is a

    dielectric material its structure is equivalent to adielectric material its structure is equivalent to a

    planar capacitor, with one of the electrodeplanar capacitor, with one of the electrode

    replace by a semiconductor.replace by a semiconductor.

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    MOSMOS

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    What is MOSFET ?

    It stand for metal oxide semiconductor field-effect

    transistor. It is an important semiconductor device and is

    widely employed in many circuit application.

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    How to perform an analysis

    An electronic nose needs to be trained with

    qualified samples so as to build a database

    of reference. Then the instrument can recog nize

    new samples by comparing volatile co

    mpounds fingerprint to those contained in

    its database, performing qualitative or quan

    titative analysis.

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    In Research and Development laboratories:-

    In the R & D laboratories, the electronic nose

    are used for:-

    1. The formulation or reformulation of products.

    2. Self life and stability studies.

    3. Selection of raw materials.

    4. Packaging interaction effects.

    and so on..

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    In QualityControl labs.

    In quality control laboratories, electronic nose

    are used for :-

    1. Conformity of raw materials, intermediate and

    final products.

    2. Batch to batch consistency.

    3. Detection of contamination, spoilage,

    adulteration.4. Monitoring of storage conditions.

    and so on..

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    In Process and Production department

    In process and production department,

    electronic nose is used for :-

    1. Managing raw material variability.

    2. Comparison with a reference product.

    3. Cleaning in place monitoring.

    and so on..

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    THANKSTHANKS