EJERCICIOS PTI o PARA 3º ESO 2020

UNIT 1-1

1 Choose the correct verb.

1. take part / appear / make in an international competition

2. perform / do / earn a lot of money

3. make / do / have charity work

4. represent / appear / donate your country

5. earn / compose / save songs

2 Complete the words in the questions below. Then match the questions to the answers. Questions

1. Who made a significant c … … … … … … … … … … … to the field of communication technology in the

modern world?

2. Which actor has d … … … … … … a lot of money to the UN’s World Food Programme?

3. What famous British band a … … … … … … … on US television in 1964?

4. What organization does a lot to try and save the e … … … … … … … … … …?

5. What famous singer p … … … … … … … … on stage in 26 European cities during her 2012 world

tour?

Answers

...... a. Friends of the Earth

...... b. Steve Jobs

...... c. Madonna

...... d. George Clooney

...... e. The Beatles

3 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Continuous.

1. We …………………… (paint) the kitchen for most of the day.

2. Bob lost his job three months ago and he …………………… (not work) since then.

3. I …………………… (shop) for Christmas presents but I haven’t finished yet.

4. How long …………………… you …………………… (wait) for the train?

5. Mark …………………… (study) drama because he wants to be an actor.

6. Beth …………………… (appear) on television since she was a little girl.

4 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Continuous.

learn eat do not snow fix

1. I’m dirty because I …………………… the car.

2. How many years …………………… you …………………… English?

3. What …………………… he …………………… since he left school?

4. We …………………… at this restaurant for years now. Isn’t it great?

5. There isn’t much snow on the ground because it …………………… for very long.

5 Write questions with the words in B. Use the Present Perfect Continuous. Then match A to B.

A

1. The bus has just arrived.

2. He looks very thin.

3. Alice has got many exams.

4. Tim really likes his new job.

5. It smells of cigarettes in here.

B

...... a. you / wait / long

.........................................................................................

...... b. you / smoke

.........................................................................................

...... c. how long / he / work / there

.........................................................................................

...... d. he / eat / enough

.........................................................................................

...... e. she / study / hard / lately

.........................................................................................

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6 Write the words in the correct order to form sentences. Use the Present Perfect Continuous.

1. play / how long / Sean and Paula / together / tennis / ?

......................................................................................................

2. for six months / train / Owen / the marathon / for / .

......................................................................................................

3. go / lately / we / concerts / a lot of / to / .

......................................................................................................

4. since / eight years old / sing / my cousin / was / he / .

......................................................................................................

5. very long / not watch / for / TV / I / .

......................................................................................................

UNIT 1-2

1 Choose two correct answers to show you understand the words in bold.

1. You can go canoeing on a lake / river / cave.

2. You can direct a film for the radio / television / the cinema.

3. You can go windsurfing in the sea / desert / ocean.

4. You can do rock climbing on a cliff / on a beach / in a canyon.

5. You can learn survival skills in a forest / shopping centre / jungle.

2 Read what the people said. Then complete the sentences with the words below.

Justin

Taylor

Bob

Rita

Joshua

Ella

designed fashion accessories orienteering acted in a play

studied computer animation performed in a band camping

1. Justin has ……………………………. .

2. Taylor has ……………………………. .

3. Bob has been ……………………………. .

4. Rita has ……………………………. .

5. Joshua has been ……………………………. .

6. Ella has ……………………………. .

3 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Simple

or Present Perfect Continuous.

1. He ……………………………. (talk) to her on the phone all morning.

2. They …………………… never …………………… (see) such a good play.

3. She ……………………………. (not feel) well recently.

4. I ……………………………. (not had) such a good time for years.

5. …………………… the programme …………………… (start) yet?

I played the part of Juliet.

Using a map, we found the way.

I sold 12 pairs of earrings.

We slept in a small tent.

I’m working on a 3-D film.

We played our most popular songs.

g

4

6. How long …………………… they …………………… (sleep)?

4 Complete the sentences with the time expressions below.

yet already since all day for

1. I have been living here …………………… I was born.

2. They haven’t arrived …………………… .

3. The boys have been playing video games …………………… hours.

4. He has …………………… talked to me about the problem.

5. We’ve been practising for the concert …………………… .

5 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect

Continuous. perform do come drive look for buy not study not speak

1. Bob is upset because his friend …………………… to him for more than a week.

2. Jane and Jill ……………………………. in the circus since they were children.

3. …………………… Ricky ever …………………… any charity work for this organisation?

4. He doesn’t play very well yet because he ……………………………. music for very long.

5. Do you know where my guitar is? I ……………………………. it all morning.

6. …………………… the kids already …………………… home from the show?

7. They ……………………………. for hours but they haven’t arrived yet.

8. I …………………… just …………………… a new bicycle. Would you like a ride?

6 Complete the text with the verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous.

write hear perform create change listen become use

Have you ever listened to a song that you think you 1. …………………… before? If the answer is

yes, you 2. …………………… probably …………………… to a “mashup”.

A mashup is a new song made from two or more old ones. It’s not really new, but recently

technology 3. …………………… things. DJs 4. …………………… this new technology

to create their own mashups by mixing recorded songs on computers. Artist DJ Reset 5. …………………… several hit songs by doing this. He 6. …………………… on stages around the world

for a while now. He 7. …………………… very successful lately and magazines and newspapers 8.

…………………… about him.

UNIT 2-1

1 Match the words and phrases to the pictures.

1. run out of

2. explore

3. feel lonely

4. set off

5. reach your destination

6. overcome an obstacle

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2 Complete the sentences with the words below. Then tick (✓) the sentences

that are true for you. on the way made my way on my own survive journey dream came true

...... 1. I don’t like staying at home ……………………………. .

...... 2. I’d like to go on an exciting ……………………………. .

...... 3. I really wanted to travel to the USA. This summer, my ……………………………. .

...... 4. I think I could ……………………………. alone in the jungle for a number of weeks.

...... 5. I stopped at the newsagent ……………………………. to school this morning.

...... 6. Yesterday, I ……………………………. through a large crowd of people at the market

in order to buy something.

3 Complete the text with the verbs below. Use the Past Perfect Simple.

sit down take stop have arrange prepare be finish not go

Dear John,

I had a fantastic time in London yesterday. After I 1. …………………… a bus

tour of the city, I visited Buckingham Palace. Although I was in London last year,

I 2. …………………… to the palace. It was beautiful! After the palace, I went to

Hyde Park because I 3. …………………… to meet my cousins there. They 4. …………………… a picnic. Unfortunately, we 5. …………………… just …………………… on the grass with

our food when it started to rain! We put the

food away and then we ran to a nearby restaurant. By the time we got there, the rain 6. …………………… , but we stayed there and had a delicious fish and chips meal.

When we 7. …………………… our meal, we decided to go to Madame Tussauds Wax Museum.I 8.

…………………… there before, but I was happy to go again. I loved the statues of David Beckham

and Lady Gaga the most! At the end of the day, I was tired

but I 9. …………………… so much fun!

Love,

Brenda

4 Write questions with the words below. Then answer them according to Exercise 3.

Use the Past Perfect Simple. 1. what / Brenda / do / before / visiting / Buckingham Palace

...........................................................................................................................

f 1 e 1 d 1

c 1 b 1 a 1

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2. Brenda / be / to Buckingham Palace / before

...........................................................................................................................

3. where / Brenda / arrange / to meet / her cousins

...........................................................................................................................

4. what / Brenda’s cousins / prepare

...........................................................................................................................

UNIT 2-2

1 Circle eight feelings in the puzzle.

d e l i g h t e d a i c t

a n t i s o c i a l r e h

r e f h h n r s m k r f r

a r e y o t i e b t i e i

s g t m c u n c d l t u l

m e g s k t a k y p a a l

r t u x e u p s e t b u e

e i l y d e b h d p l a d

t c o n f u s e d t e u g

2 Complete the sentences with words from Exercise 1. 1. I was …………………… when our old dog died.

2. I feel …………………… when I am doing exercise.

3. The new teacher was …………………… because there were five students with the same name.

4. Liz doesn’t often go out with friends. She’s quite …………………… .

5. Pam was …………………… with the beautiful earrings. She put them on right away.

3 Complete the words. Use the clues.

1. very unhappy: … … s … r … … … e

2. angry: … n n … … … d

3. very excited and interested: … n … h … s … … s … … …

4. happy: … e … i … … t … d

4 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Past Simple or Past Perfect Simple.

leave survive win plan not see return

1. We …………………… the journey carefully before we set off.

2. …………………… the team ever …………………… a football game before?

3. Jill had already sailed to New Zealand before her friends …………………… from Australia.

4. How …………………… they …………………… after they’d run out of food?

5. Joshua …………………… any giraffes in the wild until he took a safari tour in South Africa.

6. ……………………your parents already …………………… for the cinema when you got home?

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UNIT 3-1

1 The travellers below haven’t got everything they need. Complete the sentences

with the items below.

guidebook first-aid kit sunscreen map toiletries

1. After sitting on the beach, Karen is as red as a tomato. She left her …………………… at the hotel.

2. Kim can’t read about the museum. She’s lost her …………………… .

3. Jim can’t find his shampoo. He’s left all his …………………… at home.

4. Robyn got lost while she was hiking. She didn’t have a …………………… with her.

5. Dave fell and hurt his knee. He needed a …………………… but it was in the car.

2 A tour guide is talking to some tourists. Complete the sentences with the words below.

camera case suitcase money belt passport luggage allowance

1. Bring no more than one …………………… with you tomorrow. This is the ……………………

for the trip. We haven’t got room on the bus for more than that.

2. Remember – thieves like tourists. So keep your euros in a …………………… , not in a wallet.

Put your …………………… there, too.

3. Someone left a …………………… on the bus yesterday. If you were taking photographs,

it could be yours.

3 Complete the letter with the words below.

backpack insect repellent sleeping bag sunglasses tent

Dear Mum and Dad,

I’m having a great time on the camping trip. Sleeping outside in a 1. …………………… is fun. It’s a

little cold at night, but my 2. …………………… keeps me warm. The mosquitoes are a problem, but

I make sure to put on 3. …………………… in the evening. So far, the weather

has been sunny. I’m glad I brought my 4. …………………… because I need them. Yesterday we

went on a long hike. My 5. …………………… was so heavy and my shoulders hurt, but

I enjoyed it.

Miss you!

Sue

4 Choose the correct answers.

1. Will you and Anna have / Are you and Anna going to have a party on Saturday?

2. Guess what! George will come / is coming to London this summer.

3. Do you want to speak to Tim? I will get / am going to get him. He’s outside.

4. This summer, we won’t visit / aren’t going to visit my grandparents in Scotland.

5. I am not going out / won’t go out tonight. Why don’t you come to my place?

6. He doesn’t drive very well. I hope he won’t have / isn’t going to have an accident.

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5 Complete the mini-dialogues with the verbs in brackets. Use be going to or will.

1. A: …………………… you …………………… (spend) the day at the beach tomorrow?

B: I don’t think so. It looks like it …………………… (rain).

2. A: …………………… you …………………… (go) shopping in Sydney?

B: We probably …………………… (not have) time to go shopping on this trip.

3. A: …………………… you …………………… (see) Kathy in London?

B: I don’t think so. She …………………… (be) too busy studying for her exams.

6 Complete the e-mail. Use will, be going to or the Present Continuous.

There may be more than one correct answer.

Hi Pierre,

Guess what! My dad has got a job in Paris! My mum and I 1. …………………… (move)

there this summer. My dad 2. …………………… (go) before us to find a flat. I hope he 3. …………………… (find) something in your area! We 4. …………………… only …………………… (stay) in Paris

for one year so I 5. …………………… (not study) in a French school. My parents want me to go to the

British School. Do you know it? It’s outside of Paris, so I 6. …………………… (take) a special bus there

every day. I hope the trip 7. …………………… (not be) too long! During the week, I imagine I 8. …………………… (be) busy with school

but I promise we 9. …………………… (spend) time together on weekends. I’m so excited!

Love,

Denise

UNIT 3-2

1 Choose the correct answers to show you understand the meaning of the words in bold.

1. Bob likes going sightseeing. Tomorrow, he’s going to visit a monument / lie on the beach.

2. Beth is planning her itinerary for her trip to Rome. She is packing her suitcase /

reading about important sights.

3. Don’t forget to check the weather forecast before your trip. You might need a car /

an umbrella.

4. The tourists are taking a break. They’re visiting a museum / resting at the hotel.

5. Karen is travelling on business. She’s meeting a client / visiting her sister tomorrow.

6. We’ve booked tickets online so we will / won’t need to get to the train station early.

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2 Complete the dialogue with the phrases below.

make hotel reservations go for a long weekend hire a car take a tour book your flight

Eric: We’d like to 1. ……………………………. to Rhodes, from Friday to Monday.

Agent: OK. First, I’ll 2. ……………………………. .

You’ll leave on Friday morning and fly home on Monday afternoon.

Eric: That’s fine. Can you 3. ……………………………. too?

Agent: Of course. There’s a nice hotel near the beach. The rooms are lovely.

Eric: Sounds good.

Agent: Would you like to 4. ……………………………. of the island?

Eric: No, we’ll 5. ……………………………. and drive around on our own.

3 Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Future Continuous.

not travel live serve wait sleep

1. Don’t come at 10.00. I …………………… .

2. They …………………… for long. Toronto is only one hour away.

3. ……………………Alice …………………… at the bus stop for you when you arrive?

4. This time next year, we …………………… in Paris!

5. At what time …………………… you …………………… dinner this evening?

UNIT 4-1

1 Where can you find these people? Look at the pictures and complete the words.

p … … … … … s … … … … … … … n … … … …

s … … … … … … p … … … c … … …

b … … … … … … r … … … … … … f … … … … … … …

a … … … … t … … … … p … … … …

a … … t … … … … …

g … … … … … … c … … … …

8 7

6 5 5 4

3 1 2

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2 Complete the sentences with the words below.

market office block railway station theatre car park university playground airport newsagent

1. John is studying art at …………………… .

2. I buy all my vegetables at the …………………… .

3. Many people work in that big …………………… .

4. Do you buy your magazines at the …………………… near your house?

5. About 20 aeroplanes arrive at this …………………… every hour.

6. There’s a huge …………………… for children in the park.

7. Let’s park our car in the …………………… near the cinema.

8. The train is arriving at the central …………………… at 7.30 am.

9. The play starts at 9.00, so let’s meet at the café near the …………………… at 8.30.

3 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the First Conditional.

1. If it …………………… (be) cold this weekend, we …………………… (not drive) to the lake.

2. He …………………… (climb) up the Eiffel Tower if he …………………… (visit) Paris.

3. …………………… you …………………… (take) a taxi if the bus …………………… (not come)?

4. Unless we …………………… (leave) now, we …………………… (not reach) the airport on time.

5. The bus …………………… (arrive) soon unless there …………………… (be) a lot of traffic.

4 Match A to B. Then complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Zero Conditional.

A

1. …………………… your teacher …………………… (get) impatient

2. If it …………………… (rain) a lot in April,

3. If I …………………… (not know) a word,

4. If you …………………… (leave) ice in the sun,

B

...... a. I …………………… (look) it up in the dictionary.

...... b. it …………………… (melt).

...... c. when students …………………… (ask) a lot of questions?

...... d. there …………………… (be) usually lots of flowers in May.

5 Complete the e-mail with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Zero or

First Conditional.

Hi Judy,

How great that you’re going to London! When I have a holiday, I always 1. …………………… (try) to go there because there’s just so much to do. If you

and Jim like animals, you 2. …………………… (enjoy) the Natural History Museum. If

you like history, the Churchill War Museum 3. …………………… (interest) you. You’ll

learn exactly what happened in London during World War II. And of course,

if you 4. …………………… (decide) to go to the theatre, there

5. …………………… (be)

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always something good to see. If you 6. …………………… (book) tickets online before

you leave, you 7. …………………… (get) good seats for the best shows.

Have a wonderful time!

Amy

UNIT 4-2

1 Complete the words according to the pictures.

p … … e … … n … b … c … c … … l … … e

… eb … … c … … s … in … s … … … e …

3 Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use the Second Conditional.

1. I want to visit Australia, but I haven’t got enough money.

4

3

2

1

12

I would .................................................................................................. .

2. I think you should take a tour.

If I .......................................................................................................... .

3. I can’t take my tent because the luggage allowance is only 20 kilos.

If the luggage allowance ....................................................................... .

4. The guide speaks so softly that we can’t hear him.

We ......................................................................................................... .

5. Do you think Daniel is too shy to ask me out?

Would Daniel ........................................................................................ ?

4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Third Conditional.

1. Jack …………………… (go) to the nightclub if it …………………… (not cost) so much.

2. If we …………………… (leave) the hotel earlier, we …………………… (see) more.

3. We …………………… (not stay) at home if the weather …………………… (be) sunny.

4. Lily …………………… (enjoy) her holiday more if she …………………… (not travel) with a group.

5. If the guide …………………… (speak) better English, …………………… you ……………………

(understand) him?

5 Complete the text with the verbs in brackets. Use the Zero, First, Second or Third Conditional.

Last year, we went on a guided tour of Europe. We had never been to Europe before.

We were sure we 1. …………………… (see) more if we took a guided group tour. In addition, if

the tour company 2. …………………… (plan) our itinerary, there would be

less work for us! Unfortunately, the trip was a disaster and all because of one family.

If this family 3. …………………… (read) the itinerary, we

4. …………………… (have)

a good time. However, we wasted a lot of time waiting for them every day. Today, I know that

when you 5. …………………… (travel) with a group, it is important to act responsibly. If the

people 6. …………………… (not be) considerate, you

7. ……………………

(not enjoy) the trip. If we plan a trip again, we 8. …………………… (go) sightseeing on

our own!

UNIT 5-1

1 Match the sentences to the pictures. Pay attention to the words in bold.

1. Bob knows how to stand up for himself.

2. Billy is annoying his sister.

3. Howard has forgiven his brother.

4. Ellie is having an argument with her parents.

b a

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2 Choose the correct answer to show you understand the meanings of the words in bold.

1. You have to learn to compromise. You can’t help people / get your own way all the time.

2. On Friday nights, I enjoy hanging out with friends. We usually do our homework / meet at a café.

3. Just ignore him. If you stop talking to / shout at him, he’ll go away.

4. Why is she making fun of that boy? She needs to study / apologise.

5. Kathy fell out with Jane. They’re not speaking / waiting for the doctor.

6. Jane has betrayed her friend by saying nice / nasty things about her.

7. You hurt her feelings when you invited / didn’t invite her to your party.

3 Complete the sentences with the words below. Then tick (✓) the sentences that are true for you.

disagree disappoint trust make friends respect accept

...... 1. I try not to …………………… my friends.

...... 2. I always …………………… older people.

...... 3. It’s hard for me to …………………… my parents’ rules.

...... 4. I can …………………… with someone even if they’re different from me.

...... 5. I can’t …………………… someone until I know them well.

...... 6. If I …………………… with someone, I usually just keep quiet.

UNIT 5-2

1 Complete the sentences.

1. Sandy thinks she’s never wrong. She’s so ar … o … … … t.

2. Bob says he’s right even when he knows he’s wrong. He’s so st … … … o … n.

3. Terri is very popular and gets invited to a lot of parties. Her sister is j … … l … … s of her.

4. Kim is always ready to help people. She is k … … d.

5. You can’t trust David to be there when you need him. He’s very un … … l … … … le.

6. William will know how to solve the problem. He’s very s … … s … … le.

7. Eva never thinks of other people. She is s … … f … … …. .

8. Kyle never says “please” or “thank you”. He is i … … … l … … … .

2 Match the situations in A to the adjectives in B.

A

1. inviting yourself to a party

2. stealing money

3. being happy one moment and sad the next

d c

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4. feeling bad when an animal is hurt

5. thanking the waiter after he serves your meal

6. using your sister’s mobile phone without asking

B

...... a. sensitive

...... b. dishonest

...... c. inconsiderate

...... d. pushy

...... e. moody

...... f. polite

3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of be able to.

1. Alex ……………………………… go swimming because he had broken his arm.

2. ……………………you …………………… do it on your own or will you need help?

3. She ……………………………… run a marathon in under five hours. She’s had lots of experience.

4. We ……………………………… watch the film because we had to finish our project.

UNIT 6-1

1 Cross out the WRONG examples for each adjective. Then write these examples in the

correct place.

These foods are usually … .

1. cooked: noodles cola fish ……………………

2. sour: lemons yoghurt salami ……………………

3. salty: cucumbers crisps anchovy ……………………

4. raw: strawberries rice cherries ……………………

5. sweet: vinegar cake ice cream……………………

2 Complete the sentences with the adjectives below.

plain fresh frozen appetising spicy ripe tasty savoury

1. You can find bags of vegetables in the …………………… foods section of the supermarket.

2. This Mexican food is so …………………… ! Please bring me a glass of water.

3. Those bananas are green. They won’t be …………………… for a while.

4. Perhaps it tastes good but it doesn’t look very …………………… .

5. You can order either sweet or …………………… crêpes.

6. It’s a little …………………… for a birthday cake. Let’s add some decorations.

7. The bread is …………………… . It’s just come out of the oven.

8. Lara is an excellent cook. Everything she makes is …………………… .

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3 Complete the chart with words from Exercises 1 and 2.

Reason Result

1. You didn’t put enough

sugar in the lemonade.

It is too

……………………. .

2. The peaches are not

…………………… .

They are as hard as a rock.

3. You haven’t cooked the

steak enough. It’s still …………………… .

4. There is less

…………………… fruit in

winter.

We sometimes eat peaches

from a tin.

5. His doctor told him to stop

eating sweets.

Today he only eats

…………………… food.

4 Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs below.

win have eat use prepare wait go

1. It was a sunny day, so I suggested …………………… for a picnic.

2. The food in this restaurant is delicious. I always enjoy …………………… here.

3. …………………… this meal takes 15 minutes!

4. I’m not ready yet. Do you mind …………………… a few minutes?

5. Spicy food makes me feel ill, so I cook without …………………… a lot of spices.

6. …………………… my own restaurant is a dream come true.

7. Celine was proud of …………………… first place in the cooking competition.

5 Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use a gerund.

1. It’s not a good idea to eat too much salt.

It’s better to avoid ............................................................. .

2. Could you make pancakes for breakfast?

Would you mind ................................................................. ?

3. I’m sorry I was late for dinner.

He apologised for ............................................................... .

4. It’s not a good idea to call us at dinner time.

........................................................................... a good idea.

5. Have you already made dinner?

Have you finished .............................................................. ?

6. I might study Italian cooking.

I’m thinking about .............................................................. .

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6 Complete the restaurant advert with the gerund form of the verbs below. One verb is used twice.

try park get eat give use

FIESTA MEXICO

More than just tacos and tortillas!

1. …………………… you delicious Mexican food is what we do best.

Do you enjoy 2. …………………… spicy food?

Are you interested in 3. …………………… something new?

Our chef believes in 4. …………………… only the freshest ingredients and

lots of chili peppers! 5. …………………… here is easy. We’re next to the railway station!

Don’t worry about 6. …………………… – we’ve got our own car park.

The next time you feel like 7. …………………… out – try Fiesta Mexico!

UNIT 6-2

1 Circle eight types of food in the puzzle.

f g m k v p i k i c l v

b h a p r s p i n a c h

a m l a m b n r c u s w

r k r v e l s h g l h o

m u s h r o o m s i e k

s b t c s m k l a f l p

l e o d r o f m b l l r

s e w p e a s p d o f v

t f v k b c a k f w i h

m s c a b b a g e e s k

o r t v l m k j h r h m

Which of the words are vegetables?

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2 Choose the correct answers to show you understand the words in bold.

1. You can have baked lettuce / potatoes / soup.

2. You usually put sauce on meat / juice / rolls.

3. You can eat boiled cheese / grapes / carrots.

4. You can have roast eggs / turkey / pie.

5. Most fried food is oily / sweet / dry.

3 Complete the dialogue with the words below.

main course dessert side dish grilled pork starter mashed

Waiter: Are you ready to order, sir?

Man: Yes. To begin with, I’d like a 1. …………………… .

Waiter: Our 2. …………………… vegetables are very good.

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Man: Ok, I’ll have them.

Waiter: And for your 3. …………………… ? Our roast chicken is very popular.

Man: I don’t like chicken. I’ll have the roast 4. …………………… instead.

Waiter: Do you want a 5. …………………… with that?

Man: Yes, I’d like some 6. …………………… potatoes, please.

Waiter: Ok then, I’ll leave the menu here. You may want to order 7. …………………… later.

Man: I will. I always have something sweet after my meal.

4 Complete the sentences with the infinitive form of the verbs below.

buy arrive make teach get

1. There was a lot of traffic. We were lucky …………………… on time.

2. Erin promised …………………… me how to make that delicious roast lamb.

3. Did you agree …………………… dinner tonight?

4. You will need …………………… sugar, milk, eggs, flour and chocolate to make that dessert.

5. I missed my bus and it took me two hours …………………… home.

5 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use gerunds or infinitives.

There may be more than one correct answer.

1. I have to go home. I forgot …………………… (turn off) the oven!

2. I don’t remember …………………… (try) this fish before. This is my first time!

3. I’m tired. I must stop …………………… (rest).

4. I must stop …………………… (eat) so much ice cream. It’s not good for me.

6 Complete the text with the verbs in brackets. Use gerunds or infinitives.

There may be more than one correct answer.

Americans enjoy 1. …………………… (eat) bananas more than any other fruit. However,

most Americans would be surprised 2. …………………… (learn) that there were no

bananas in the US until the late 1800s. The first people to start 3. …………………… (grow) bananas probably lived in East Asia as early as the

6th century BC. People in Africa learned 4. …………………… (cultivate) this delicious

yellow fruit long before Europeans even thought of 5.

…………………… (plant) them.

In the 15th century, Portuguese sailors travelled to West Africa and found a fruit called

“banema” by the local people. In English, people decided 6. …………………… (call) the fruit “banana”. The sailors took banana plants

with them. Bananas eventually reached the USA in the late 1800s, but 7. …………………… (convince) Americans to taste them was hard. In the

1900s, supermarkets tried 8. …………………… (get) people to buy bananas by

9. …………………… (sell) the fruit with special coupons for cornflakes. They suggested

10. …………………… (slice) bananas into a bowl and adding cornflakes and milk. With a

few simple suggestions like this, the banana quickly succeeded in 11.

……………………

(become) very popular!

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