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Student Notes: Prismatic Machining Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES 1 Copyright DASSAULT SYSTEMES Prismatic Machining CATIA V5 Training Exercises Version 5 Release 19 January 2009 EDU_CAT_EN_PMG_FX_V5R19

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Edu Cat en Pmg Fx v5r19 Toprint

Transcript of Edu Cat en Pmg Fx v5r19 Toprint

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Prismatic Machining

CATIA V5 TrainingExercises

Version 5 Release 19January 2009

EDU_CAT_EN_PMG_FX_V5R19

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Table of Contents (1/2)

Aerospace Structure Part: Master Exercise Presentation 4Design Intent: Aerospace Structure Part 5

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:1) 6Creating a New Part Operation 7

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:2) 8Creating a Facing Operation 9

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:3) 10Creating Pocketing Operations 11

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:4) 14Creating Profile Contouring Operations 15

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:5) 16Creating a Point to Point Operation 17

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:6) 18Creating a Curve Following Operation 19

Recap Exercise: Sequential Axial Operation 20Do It Yourself 21

Recap Exercise: Sequential Groove Operation 25Do It Yourself 26

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Table of Contents (2/2)

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:7) 30Creating a Machining Process 31

Aerospace Structure Part - (Step:8) 32Use Cutter Compensation (CUTCOM) in Macro 33

Added Exercises 34Added Exercise: Manuf 35Added Exercise: Fitting Part 43Added Exercise: Flap Track 47Added Exercise: Prismatic Roughing Operation 51

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Aerospace Structure PartMaster Exercise Presentation

130 min

In this exercise you will learn Prismatic Machining fundamental concepts by machining a Structure Part from the 3D.This process includes the creation of the Part Operation and all necessary machining operations.

Master Exercise is split into 8 steps. The end result of each step is the start for the next step. Respective Master Exercise Step will have to be performed after completion of each lesson.

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Design Intent – Aerospace Structure Part Machining

Start from the 3D solid part

Create the dedicated geometry for manufacturing

Define the Part Operation

Create the Milling operations

Pocket with Island

Pockets without Island

Pattern of Points

Flanks ContouringOpen Pocket

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 1 - Creating a new Part Operation

10 min

In this exercise step you will learn how to define a new Part Operation.

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Creating a new Part Operation

Open Prismatic WorkbenchDouble-click Part Operation and select:

A machine « 3-axis Machine »Design partStock part (in No Show mode)Fixtures in the tree or in the 3D (to be visualized during simulation)A safety plane in the 3D

Hide Table Fixture if required

Save the CATProcess as Step1 result

Open Start_MasterEX_AerospacePart.CATProduct

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 2 - Creating a Facing Operation

10 min

In this exercise step you will learn how to create a Facing Operation.

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Creating a Facing Operation

Create the facing operations as shown below:Using a Face Milling Cutter of diameter 50mmAppropriate approach and retract macros.

Use Step1 - result or use Part as given below

Open Start_Step2_FacingOperation.CATProcess

with Bounding envelope deactivated with Bounding envelope activated

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 3 - Creating Pocketing Operations

30 min

In this exercise step you will learn how to create Pocketing operations for five pockets of the part as shown below:

Pocket 1

Pocket 2Pocket 3

Pocket 4

Pocket 5

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Creating Pocketing Operations (1/3)

Use Step2 - result or use following CATProcess

Open Start_Step3_PocketingOperations.CATProcess

Machine Pocket 2 in two different methods of pocketing operation:

First pocketing operation to machine the shape as shown below:

Second pocketing operation with respect to the island and appropriate macros to machine the bottom of the pocket.

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Creating Pocketing Operations (2/3)

Machine Pocket 1 as an closed Pocket

Machine Pocket 4 with a spring pass for finishing

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Creating Pocketing Operations (3/3)

Machine Pocket 3 with a High speed milling operation

Machine Pocket 5 as an open pocket using a start point outside the machining domain

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 4 - Creating Profile Contouring Operations

30 min

In this exercise step you will learn how to create a profile contouring operation.

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Creating Profile Contouring Operations

Use Step3 - result or use the following CATProcess

Open Start_Step4_ProfileContouringOperations.CATProcess

Create Profile contouring operations:on the open pocket (1)on a flank of the part avoiding the fixture (2)on the inside of a pocket (3)

on the inside of the same pocket with Helix Tool path style (4)

2

1

3

4

Save the CATProcess

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 5 - Creating a Point to Point Operation

5 min

In this exercise step you will learn how to create a Point to point Operation using the point to point operation interface.

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Creating a Point to Point Operation

Use Step4 - result or use the following CATProcess

Open Start_Step5_PointToPointOperation.CATProcess

Create the following point-to-point operation:

Save the CATProcess

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 6 - Creating a Curve Following Operation

5 min

In this exercise step you will create a Curve Following Operation.

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Creating a Curve Following Operation

Use Step5 - result or use the following CATProcess

Open Start_Step6_CurveFollowingOperation.CATProcess

Create the Curve Following Operation:

See Result in End_Step1ToStep6.CATProcess

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Sequential Axial OperationRecap Exercise

10 min

In this exercise you will create a Sequential Axial Operation.

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Do It Yourself (1/4)

Open Start_Seqential_Axial_Opn.CATProcess

Select top edges of 2 through holesSpecify Jump distance = 15mmSelect Variable Axis from contextual menu

Define Geometry:

Specify Number Of Planes = 3Select 3 planes on part as shown

Planes

Create a Sequential Axial Operation

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Do It Yourself (2/4)

Define Spindle Speed motion:Spindle Mode = Local Spindle60turn_mnRotation = CCLW

Define Strategy (Motions):

Define Go To Plane motion:Plane number = 1Feedrate Mode = Local Feedrate50mm_min

Define Spindle Speed motion:Spindle Mode = Machining

Define PP Word:coolnt/center,70

Define Delay motion:Spindle Dwell Time = 3s

Define Go To Plane motion:Plane number = 2Feedrate Mode = Machining

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Do It Yourself (3/4)

Define Spindle Speed motion:Spindle Mode = Local Spindle70turn_mnRotation = CLW

Define Strategy (Motions):

Define Go To Plane motion:Plane number = 3Feedrate Mode = Machining

Define Spindle Speed motion:Spindle Mode = Machining

Define Go Delta motion:DZ = 0.5mmFeedrate Mode = Machining

Define Delay motion:Spindle Dwell Time = 3s

Define Spindle Speed motion:Spindle Mode = Local Spindle60turn_mnRotation = CLW

Define PP Word:coolnt/center,30

Define Go To Clearance motion:Feedrate Mode = Local Feedrate50mm_min

Define Strategy (Strategy sub-tab):

Approach clearance (A): 2mmCompensation application mode: Guiding point

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Do It Yourself (4/4)

Define Macros:

Axial Approach Macro Axial Retract Macro

Replay the tool path

Refer End_Seqential_Axial_Opn.CATProcess for results

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Sequential Groove OperationRecap Exercise

20 min

In this exercise you will create a Sequential Groove Operation.

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Do It Yourself (1/4)

Open Start_Seqential_Groove_Opn.CATProcess

Select 4 points of holes as shownSpecify Jump distance = 15mmSpecify Number Of Levels = 3Machining Strategy = Bottom/ Top

Define Geometry (Global):

Select diameter of yellow groove (i.e. 40mm) for Level Number 1Select Plane 1 and Plane 2 in 3D viewer as shownSimilarly, select diameters and planes for Level Numbers 2 and 3 (i.e. green & brown grooves) Planes

Create a Sequential Groove Operation

Define Geometry (Local):

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Do It Yourself (2/4)

Define Strategy (Motions):

Define Go To Plane motion:Plane number = 2Feedrate Mode = Local Feedrate500mm_min

Define Circular motion:Direction of cut: ClimbDeactivate linear approach/ retract motionsSpecify approach/ retract circle radius = 2mm

Define Helical motion:Plane Number = 1Offset on Plane = - 2.5mmPitch = 0.3mmDeactivate circular approach/ retract motionsDirection of cut: Climb

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Do It Yourself (3/4)

Define Strategy (Motions):

Define Go To Clearance motion:Feedrate Mode = Local Feedrate50mm_min

Define Strategy (Strategy sub-tab):

Approach clearance (A): 2mmCompensation application mode: Guiding point

Define Go To Plane motion:Plane number = 1Offset on Plane = - 2.5mmFeedrate Mode = Local Feedrate500mm_min

Define Circular motion:Specify approach/ retract circle radius = 2mm

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Do It Yourself (4/4)

Define Macros:

Axial Approach Macro Axial Retract Macro

Replay the tool path

Refer End_Seqential_Groove_Opn.CATProcess for results

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 7 - Creating a Machining Process

20 min

In this exercise step you will create a Machining Process Catalog and a Prismatic Machining Area.

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Creating a Machining Process

Open Start_Step7_MachiningProcess.CATProcess

Create machining process on a catalogCreate a Prismatic machining area

See Result in End_Step7_MachiningProcesses.CATProcess

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Aerospace Structure PartStep 8 - Use Cutter Compensation (CUTCOM) in Macro

20 min

In this exercise step you will create Macros.

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Do It Yourself

Open Start_Step8_Macros.CATProcess

See Result in End_Step8_Macros.CATProcess

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Added ExercisesFollowing exercises are additionally provided:

Added Exercise: ManufAdded Exercise: Fitting PartAdded Exercise: Flap TrackAdded Exercise: Prismatic Roughing Operation

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ManufAdded Exercise

180 min

In this exercise you will machine the part as shown:

The required machining process and macros are already predefined in « Myprocesscatalog » and « Mymacrocatalog »

(detailed step is provided for this exercise)

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Do It Yourself (1/7)

Open Start_AddEx_Manuf.CATProduct

Point to Point Operation:

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Do It Yourself (2/7)

Facing Operation:

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Do It Yourself (3/7)

Drilling Operation:

Use the Machining Pattern1:

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Do It Yourself (4/7)

Pocketing & Contouring Operations:

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Do It Yourself (5/7)

Contouring Operation:

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Do It Yourself (6/7)

Pocketing Operations:

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Do It Yourself (7/7)

Contouring Operations:

See Result in End_AddEx_Manuf.CATProcess

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Fitting PartAdded Exercise

120 min

In this exercise you will machine the part shown below:

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Do It Yourself (1/3)

Facing Operation:

Pocketing Operation:

Open Start_AddEx_FittingPart.CATProduct

Create the following operations:

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Do It Yourself (2/3)

Contouring Operation:Facing Operation:

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Do It Yourself (3/3)

Contouring Operation: Curve Following Operation:

See Result in End_AddEx_FittingPart.CATProcess

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Flap TrackAdded Exercise

180 min

In this exercise you will machine the part shown below:

Use a machine with rotary table on X axis You will have to create specific geometry for machining, use the “Machining Element”CATPart for that.

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Do It Yourself (1/3)

Facing Operation:

Contouring Operation:

Bottom

Open Start_AddEx_FlapTrack.CATProduct

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Do It Yourself (2/3)

Pocketing Operation:

Contouring Operation:

Pocketing and detailed finishing:

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Do It Yourself (3/3)

Contouring Operations:

See Result in End_AddEx_FlapTrack.CATProcess

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Prismatic Roughing OperationAdded Exercise

30 min

In this exercise you will roughly machine the part using Prismatic Roughing operation.

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Do It Yourself (1/2)

Airframe PartEdit Prismatic Roughing Operation

Stock is in Hide mode

Select Rough StockSelect PartSelect Bottom plane

Part used: Process_start.CATProcess

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Do It Yourself (2/2)

Airframe PartReplay/Simulate

2 mm on floor

4 mm on flank

Part used: Process_final.CATProcess