An Extension activity of the Dept. of Economics-under the supervision of Dr.K.SAVITHA,Assistant Professor

a presentation on‘ Human development in India’ for higher secondary

students –SEPT.2016

GOVT.ARTS & SCIENCE COLLEGEMEENCHANDA

3rd BA ECONOMICS (2014 – 2017)

DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION

Stages of Demographic Transition Stage 1:Pre – industrial stage(High birth rate and high death rate) Stage 2:Transitional stage(High birth rate and falling death rate) Stage 3:Industrial stage(Falling birth rate and death rate)

Youth Population – Demographic dividend

India will have the highest youth population in the world by 2020.

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX

HDIIt is a summary composite index that measures a country's average achievements in three basic aspects of human development: HEALTH KNOWLEDGE STANDARD OF LIVING.

It is an index used to rank countries by level of "human development", which usually also implies whether a country

is, developed, 

developing, or underdeveloped.

CALCULATION OF HDI

THE ORIGINS OF THE HDIIt was Amartya Sen’s work on capabilities and functionings that provided the underlying conceptual framework.

Mahbub ul Haq -Founder of the Human Development Report(HDR)

INDIAo The HDI for India

is 0.612, which gives the country a rank of 134th out of 182 countries with data.

HDI COMPONENTS- INDIA & STATES

HDI-indicators highest lowest All-India

HDI-indicators highest lowest All-India

HDI SCHEMES

HEALTH Swatch Bharat Mission (Gramin) National Health Mission (NHM)

EDUCATION Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha

Abhiyan (RUSA) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) Saakshar Bharat (SB)

EMPLOYMENT Mahatma Gandhi National Rural

Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) National Rural Livelihoods Mission

(NRLM)

THANK YOU