i

ii

iii

iv

213 1319

info_pshe@edb.gov.hk

v

1. "Clapperboard" courtesy of digitalart. Published on 20 April 2011. Stock photo - Image ID:

10038511 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

2. "Jupiter And The Satellite" courtesy of njaj. Published on 3 December 2014. Stock photo -

Image ID: 100300238 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

3. "Line Of Roller Coaster Rail" courtesy of antpkr. Published Photo by antpkr. Published on 12

October 2012 Stock photo - Image ID: 100106338 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

4. "Mascot Cartoon" courtesy of woravit.w. Published on 25 February 2015. Stock photo -

Image ID: 100312445 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

5. "Paper Weather Icon" courtesy of SweetCrisis. Published on 13 February 2013. Stock photo

- Image ID: 100139301 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

6. "Recycle Icon" courtesy of digitalart. Published on 24 July 2011. Stock photo - Image ID:

10051023 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

7. "Roller Coaster Rail" courtesy of antpkr. Published Photo by antpkr. Published on 13

December 2012 Stock photo - Image ID: 100126980 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net (front cover)

8. "Target Audience" courtesy of sheelamohan. Published on 19 April 2011. Stock photo -

Image ID: 10038289 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

9. "Travel Flat Icon.Hotel" courtesy of Sira Anamwong. Published on 13 August 2015. Stock

photo - Image ID: 100351018 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

10. "Travel Flat Icon.Map" courtesy of Sira Anamwong. Published on 13 August 2015. Stock

photo - Image ID: 100351019 at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

vi

vii

() :

viii

1. 9

1.1 11

1.2 17

2. 20

2.1 20

(I) 21

(II) / 21

(III) 23

(IV) 24

(V) 24

(VI) 25

2.2 26

(I) 26

(II) 27

(III) 28

(IV) 28

2.3 31

(I) 31

(II) 32

(III) 32

(IV) 33

35

40

9

1.

(Goeldner, 1999)

(Kemperman, 2000)

(i) (

) ;

(ii) ;

(iii) (Kemperman, 2000) ;

(iv) ()

:

1.

2. -

(Forrrec, 2015 )

10

:

1.

(Heo, 2009)

2.

(Pearce, 1988)

3.

(Ap and Ho, 2009)

(Heo,2009)

11

1.1

(Kemperman, 2000)

(Wong & Cheung, 1999)

1. ##

##

2.

/

12

3.

/

4.

5.

6.

13

7.

(Wong & Cheung, 1999)

14

1. TEA(Themed Entertainment Association)

http://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_235_103719_170601.pdf

2.

*

*

3.

*

*

4.

*

*

http://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_235_103719_170601.pdf

15

4.

*

*

8.

*

*

9.

*

*

10.

*

*

16

2. A B

The website of AsiaWorld-Expo http://www.asiaworldexpo.com.hk/html/en/eventcalendar/EventDetail_1146C0F622DC4D3882ABCC72A795D4A9.html

https://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/book/tickets

http://www.asiaworldexpo.com.hk/html/en/eventcalendar/EventDetail_1146C0F622DC4D3882ABCC72A795D4A9.htmlhttp://www.asiaworldexpo.com.hk/html/en/eventcalendar/EventDetail_1146C0F622DC4D3882ABCC72A795D4A9.htmlhttps://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/book/tickets

17

1.2

Kotler Swarbrooke

:

:

: ()

: ()

(Kotler,1994 ; Swarbrooke,1995)

18

:

/

:

()

- 2.1 (IV)

- 2.2 (II)

19

:

Perkins (Perkins, 2016)

- 2.1 (V)

20

2.

2.1

(I)

(II) /

(III)

(IV)

(V)

(VI)

21

(I)

(Forrec,2015)

(Hatt,

2015)

-

-

-

- 2.2 (IV)

- 2.2 (III)

(II) /

:

22

:

Geissler

Geissler and Ruck,

2011

23

(III)

24

(IV)

(V)

25

Colliers

(Colliers,2014)

(VI)

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

26

2.2

(I)

:

27

(II)

Entertainment Designer

(Alton,2015) 10

(: - 6 :

)

(: - 6

: )

Six Flags 2017

(Pantsios, 2015)

http://stedu.stheadline.com/pri/pri_news.php?aid=15502

28

(III)

(, 2015)

(IV)

3D

5D

5D

http://zh.chimelong.com/Oceankingdom/about/news-detail.aspx?id=302

http://zh.chimelong.com/Oceankingdom/about/news-detail.aspx?id=302

29

(Universal

Studios,2017)

Virtual RealityAugmented Reality Mixed

Reality

(Nelson, 2016)

(VR) (Curtin, 2017)

Six Flags ( Magic Kingdom)

(VR)

(Eades, 2017) ( MacDonald, 2016)

The New Revolution Classic Six Flags Magic Mountain https://www.sixflags.com/magicmountain/attractions/new-revolution-classic

/

(Nelson, 2016)

(VR)

(VR) (Boyle,

2017) Bob Iger (AR)

(VR)

(Brennan, 2017)

https://www.sixflags.com/magicmountain/attractions/new-revolution-classic

30

(Curtin, 2017)

(Nelson, 2016)

(Dark Rides)

(Dark Rides) 3D

(Nelson, 2016)

(Dark Rides)

3D

- http://www.rwsentosa.com/language/en-US/Homepage/Attractions/UniversalStudiosSingapore/SciFiCity/TRANS

FORMERSTheRideTheUltimate3DBattle

- https://www.usj.co.jp/hk/attraction/att_detail/harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey.html

- http://www.tokyodisneyresort.jp/tc/attraction/detail/str_id:al_carib/

- Walibi Belgium () https://www.walibi.com/belgium/be-en/attractions/family/challenge-of-tutankhamon

- Six Flags Movietown https://www.sixflags.com/greatadventure/attractions/justice-league-battle-metropolis

http://www.rwsentosa.com/language/en-US/Homepage/Attractions/UniversalStudiosSingapore/SciFiCity/TRANSFORMERSTheRideTheUltimate3DBattlehttp://www.rwsentosa.com/language/en-US/Homepage/Attractions/UniversalStudiosSingapore/SciFiCity/TRANSFORMERSTheRideTheUltimate3DBattlehttps://www.usj.co.jp/hk/attraction/att_detail/harry-potter-and-the-forbidden-journey.htmlhttp://www.tokyodisneyresort.jp/tc/attraction/detail/str_id:al_carib/https://www.walibi.com/belgium/be-en/attractions/family/challenge-of-tutankhamon

31

2.3

(I) (II)

(III) (IV)

(I)

2017 2018

2017

""

2017 5

( - ISE09/15-16 )

32

(II)

(III)

-

1 2

33

(IV)

Six Flags (

) Jim Reid-Anderson Six Flags

(Six Flags, 2014)

;

;

-

-

-

-

-

34

-

(: http://www.labour.gov.hk/tc/legislat/content4.htm )

http://www.oshc.org.hk/oshc_data/files/greencross/2016/GC201501.pdf

- 132

(: http://www.fehd.gov.hk/tc_chi/publications/code/allc_1.htm#top )

http://www.labour.gov.hk/tc/legislat/content4.htmhttp://www.fehd.gov.hk/tc_chi/publications/code/allc_1.htm#top

35

1. https://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94

%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%

E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5

%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF

%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fb

2. http://cnews.chinadaily.com.cn/2016-05/19/content_25374684.htm

3. https://www.devb.gov.hk/filemanager/tc/content_872/LanDAC_First_term_Work_Report_(Chin

ese).pdf

4. http://yuqing.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2016/0616/MAIN201606161527000214279159143.pd

f

5. https://www.forrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/FORREC_%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98

%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD-2015.pdf

6. https://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/zh-hk-intl/system/images/gu

ide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdf

7. - https://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/attractions/

8. - https://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/guest-services/wild-about-safety/

9. - http://www.oceanpark.com.hk/tc/park-experience/attractions

10. http://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/tc/s/ocean-park.html

11. https://www.oceanpark.com.hk/tc/sustainability/health-and-safety-policy

12. http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_2212014/PDF/ES/TSW%20ES%20Chi.

pdf

https://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttps://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttps://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttps://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttps://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttps://hktravelnow.yahoo.com/post/144748963264/%E5%94%94%E8%AC%9B%E5%94%94%E7%9F%A514%E5%80%8B%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%98%85%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86?soc_src=social-sh&soc_trk=fbhttp://cnews.chinadaily.com.cn/2016-05/19/content_25374684.htmhttp://cnews.chinadaily.com.cn/2016-05/19/content_25374684.htmhttp://yuqing.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2016/0616/MAIN201606161527000214279159143.pdfhttp://yuqing.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2016/0616/MAIN201606161527000214279159143.pdfhttp://yuqing.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2016/0616/MAIN201606161527000214279159143.pdfhttps://www.forrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/FORREC_%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD-2015.pdfhttps://www.forrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/FORREC_%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD-2015.pdfhttps://www.forrec.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/FORREC_%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD-2015.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/zh-hk-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/zh-hk-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/zh-hk-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttps://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/attractions/https://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/zh-hk/attractions/http://www.oceanpark.com.hk/tc/park-experience/attractionshttp://www.oceanpark.com.hk/tc/park-experience/attractionshttp://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/tc/s/ocean-park.htmlhttp://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/tc/s/ocean-park.htmlhttp://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_2212014/PDF/ES/TSW%20ES%20Chi.pdfhttp://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_2212014/PDF/ES/TSW%20ES%20Chi.pdfhttp://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_2212014/PDF/ES/TSW%20ES%20Chi.pdf

36

13. http://www.oceanpark.com.hk/tc/press-release/ocean-park-sets-new-industry-standards-carbo

n-management-energy-consumption-reduction

14. http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/Library/quaterly/200001_109.pdf

15. TEA/AECOM 2016

http://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_23

9_717418_170609.pdf

16. -

(12 )

http://www.oshc.org.hk/oshc_data/files/greencr

oss/2016/GC201501.pdf

17. -

(ISE09/15-16)

http://www.legco.gov.hk/research-publications/

chinese/essentials-1516ise09-challenges-for-th

e-theme-park-industry-in-hong-kong.htm

18. http://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/zh_HK/environmentality/overview?name

=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPage

19. 2013 http://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pip

eline-Report-2013.pdf

20.

http://chinacetaceanalliance.org/wp-content/upl

oads/2016/02/CCA-Report-Chinese-Web.pdf

21. http://zh.chimelong.com/oceankingdom/EPSpecial.shtml

22. Attractions at Hong Kong Disneyland https://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/attractions/

23. Attractions Management Handbook 2015-2016: The

Global Resource for Attractions Professionals

http://www.attractionshandbook.com/pdf/AMH_20

15.pdf

24. China Theme Park Pipeline Report 2013 http://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipelin

e-Report-2013.pdf

http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/Library/quaterly/200001_109.pdfhttp://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/Library/quaterly/200001_109.pdfhttp://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_239_717418_170609.pdfhttp://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_239_717418_170609.pdfhttp://www.oshc.org.hk/oshc_data/files/greencross/2016/GC201501.pdfhttp://www.oshc.org.hk/oshc_data/files/greencross/2016/GC201501.pdfhttp://www.legco.gov.hk/research-publications/chinese/essentials-1516ise09-challenges-for-the-theme-park-industry-in-hong-kong.htmhttp://www.legco.gov.hk/research-publications/chinese/essentials-1516ise09-challenges-for-the-theme-park-industry-in-hong-kong.htmhttp://www.legco.gov.hk/research-publications/chinese/essentials-1516ise09-challenges-for-the-theme-park-industry-in-hong-kong.htmhttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/zh_HK/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/zh_HK/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/zh_HK/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdfhttp://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdfhttp://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdfhttp://chinacetaceanalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/CCA-Report-Chinese-Web.pdfhttp://chinacetaceanalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/CCA-Report-Chinese-Web.pdfhttp://zh.chimelong.com/oceankingdom/EPSpecial.shtmlhttp://zh.chimelong.com/oceankingdom/EPSpecial.shtmlhttps://www.hongkongdisneyland.com/attractions/http://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdfhttp://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdfhttp://www.inparkmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/AECOM-China-Theme-Park-Pipeline-Report-2013.pdf

37

25. Disney's Environmental Stewardship Goals and

Targets

https://ditm-twdc-us.storage.googleapis.com/envir

ogoalsandtargets.pdf

26. Entertainment Designer how do we address

environmental sustainability in entertainment design?

http://entertainmentdesigner.com/news/theme-pa

rk-design-news/how-do-we-address-environment

al-sustainability-in-entertainment-design/

27. European Amusement and Theme Park Industry An

Assessment of Economic Impact in Figures: 2014

http://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-source/iaapa-e

urope/iaapa-europe-economic-impact-study-2014

.pdf

28. Guide Book for Guests with Disabilities https://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/en-intl/system/images/guide-boo

k-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdf

29. Government of Gujarat Development of Theme Park

based on Augmented Reality

https://vibrantgujarat.com/writereaddata/images/p

df/project-profiles/Theme-Park-based-on-Augmen

ted-Reality-in-Urban-Areas.pdf

30. Hong Kong Disneylands Corporate Environmental

Policy

http://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlc

orp/en_US/environmentality/overview?name=Cor

porateEnvironmentalPolicyPage

31. Hong Kong Disneyland Safety First at Hong Kong

Disneyland

http://ahongkongdisneyland.disney.go.com/media

/hkdlcorp_v0100/en_US/aboutOurCompany/safet

y_report.pdf

32. Hong Kongs Ocean Park: A Home-grown Success

Story

http://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/en/s/ocean-park.ht

ml

33. International Association of Amusement Parks and

Attractions (IAAPA)

http://www.iaapa.org/

34. International Association of Amusement Parks and

Attractions (IAAPA) - Introduction to the Attraction

Industry

http://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-document-libra

ry/introduction-to-the-attactions-industry.pdf?sfvrs

n=0

35. IAAPA Handout on Theme Park Resorts, Business

Planning

http://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-source/Educati

on-Handout-Archive/theme-park-resorts-business

-planning-for-new-and-expansion-projects.pdf?sfv

rsn=0

https://ditm-twdc-us.storage.googleapis.com/envirogoalsandtargets.pdfhttps://ditm-twdc-us.storage.googleapis.com/envirogoalsandtargets.pdfhttp://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-source/iaapa-europe/iaapa-europe-economic-impact-study-2014.pdfhttp://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-source/iaapa-europe/iaapa-europe-economic-impact-study-2014.pdfhttp://www.iaapa.org/docs/default-source/iaapa-europe/iaapa-europe-economic-impact-study-2014.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/en-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/en-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttps://wdpromedia.disney.go.com/media/wdpro-hkdl-assets/prod/en-intl/system/images/guide-book-for-guests-with-disabilities.pdfhttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/en_US/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/en_US/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://hkcorporate.hongkongdisneyland.com/hkdlcorp/en_US/environmentality/overview?name=CorporateEnvironmentalPolicyPagehttp://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/en/s/ocean-park.htmlhttp://www.hktdc.com/mis/ires/en/s/ocean-park.htmlhttp://www.iaapa.org/

38

36. International Quality & Productivity Center How will

future theme parks look like?

http://www.iqpc.com/media/1003928/59469.pdf

37. Lantau Space For All - Recreation and Tourism https://www.devb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_872/LanDAC_First_term_Work_Report_(English).

pdf

http://www.landac.hk/en/future-lantau/recreation-

and-tourism

http://www.devb.gov.hk/en/home/my_blog/index_i

d_160.html

http://www.devb.gov.hk/filemanager/en/content_9

23/PC_SC_Paper_03_2014_(Eng).pdf

38. The Legislative Council Commission - Challenges for

the theme park industry in Hong Kong (ISE09/15-16)

Research Office, Information Services Division,

Legislative Council Secretariat

http://www.legco.gov.hk/research-publications/en

glish/essentials-1516ise09-challenges-for-the-the

me-park-industry-in-hong-kong.htm

39. Museums and Theme parks: Worlds in Collision? http://www.academia.edu/11494293/Museums_and_Theme_parks_Worlds_in_Collision

40. Ocean Park develops a 10-year Carbon Footprint

Management Plan

http://www.oceanpark.com.hk/en/press-release/o

cean-park-sets-new-industry-standards-carbon-m

anagement-energy-consumption-reduction

41. Ocean Theme Parks: A Look Inside Chinas Growing

Captive Cetacean Industry

http://www.awionline.org/sites/default/files/upload

s/documents/AWI-ML-CCA-2015Report-Web.pdf

42. Park Experience at Hong Kong Ocean Park http://www.oceanpark.com.hk/en/park-experience/attractions

43. Silicon Valley Power to Fuel Theme Park with

Renewable Energy

http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/articles/20

17/04/silicon-valley-power-to-fuel-theme-park-wit

h-renewable-energy.html

44. Research Report : China Theme Park Industry http://yuqing.people.com.cn/NMediaFile/2016/0616/MAIN201606161527000214279159143.pdf

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