Early Civilizations of Ancient India

33
Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

description

Early Civilizations of Ancient India. Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY. The Harappan Civilization. 3300 BCE - 2400 BCE. Citadel Of Mohenjo-Daro. Aerial View of Mohenjo-Daro. Wide View, Mohenjo-Daro. The Great Bath, Mohenjo-Daro. Bath Area, Mohenjo-Daro. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Early Civilizations of Ancient India

Page 1: Early Civilizations of Ancient India

Ms. Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua,

NY

Page 2: Early Civilizations of Ancient India

The Harappan Civilization

3300 BCE - 2400 BCE

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CitadelOf

Mohenjo-Daro

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Aerial View of Mohenjo-Daro

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Wide View, Mohenjo-Daro

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The Great Bath, Mohenjo-Daro

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Bath Area, Mohenjo-Daro

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Well, Mohenjo-Daro

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A Main Street, Mohenjo-Daro

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Granery, Mohenjo-Daro

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pottery, Mohenjo-Daro

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Bison Seal, Mohenjo-Daro

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A Horned-God Seal, Mohenjo-Daro

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A Male Head, Mohenjo-Daro

Dravidian

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A Priest-King, Mohenjo-Daro

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Necklace, Mohenjo-Daro

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Public Well, Harappa

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Drain, Harappa

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Unicorn Seal, Harappa

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Female Figures, Harappa

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Bull Figurine, Harappa

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Elephant Figurine, Harappa

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Burial Pottery, Harappa

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Male Skeleton, Harappa

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Female Skeleton with Child, Harappa

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Harappan Writing

Undecipherable to date.

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Aryan Migration

pastoral depended on their cattle.

warriors horse-drawn chariots.

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Sanskrit

writing

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The Vedas 1200 BCE-600 BCE.

written in SANSKRIT.

Hindu core of beliefs: hymns and poems.

religious prayers. magical spells. lists of the gods and goddesses.

Rig Veda oldest work.

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Varna (Social Hierarchy)

Shudras

Vaishyas

Kshatriyas

Pariahs [Harijan] Untouchables

Brahmins

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The Caste System

The mouth? The arms? The legs? The feet?

WHO IS…

What is a JATI?

Brahmins

Kshatriyas

Vaishyas

Shudras

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The Vedic Age

The foundations for Hinduism were

established!