DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX (DTM) · 2017-08-22 · slides are frequent in Bubanza province (16...

214,895 IDPs*

46,137 households

*15 provinces

The Displacement Tracking Matrix is a comprehensive system

which collects data on Internally Displaced Persons in targeted

provinces of Burundi. The system is based on two types of sys-

tematic assessments: assessments of the displacement trends in

the communes provide the main figures and trends of displace-

ment at the communal level, and the assessments in the main

displacement areas (collines*) hosting more than 40 IDP house-

holds or 200 IDPs provide information regarding humanitarian

needs in the areas hosting a high number of IDPs. The as-

sessments are undertaken on a monthly basis. With the funding

of the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) of the United

Nations and the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance

(OFDA), the May assessment (1-31) includes the data from fif-

teen (15) provinces in Burundi: Bubanza, Bujumbura Rural, Buru-

ri, Cankuzo, Cibitoke, Gitega, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Mu-

ramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro, Rumonge, Rutana and Ruyigi.

8,898 IDPs (4%) in sites and collective centers

145,615 IDPs (68%) with host families

34,371 IDPs (16%) in rented houses

58,883 IDPs

May—Dec 2015

2016

71,374 IDPs

26,011 IDPs (12%) in empty houses and other shelters

22,766 IDPs

Jan—May

2017

Displacement

Periods

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DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX (DTM)

BURUNDI

REPORT #10—MAY 2017

14,696 IDPs

2013—2014

Jan—Apr 2015

47,176 PDIs

Province Households Individuals Percentage Average household

size

GITEGA 7,624 34,888 16% 4.8

KAYANZA 7,780 34,518 16% 4.4

BURURI 5,059 25,055 12% 5

BUBANZA 4,033 19,762 9% 4.9

MAKAMBA 3,079 15,395 7% 5

RUMONGE 2,738 14,690 7% 5.4

BUJUMBURA RURAL 2,707 13,522 6% 5

RUTANA 2,479 12,366 6% 5

CANKUZO 2,490 11,680 5% 4.7

CIBITOKE 2,327 11,248 5% 4.8

MUYINGA 2,572 9,692 5% 3.7

RUYIGI 1,200 5,892 3% 4.9

KIRUNDO 970 2,922 1% 3

MURAMVYA 519 1,941 1% 3.7

MWARO 560 1,324 1% 2.4

TOTAL 46,137 214,895 100% 4.4

Reasons for displacement

66.5%

Natural

disasters 33.1%

Socio-political

situation

IDP Demographics

0.4%

Other reasons

Male Female

18 – 59 years

< 1 years

1 - 5 years

6 - 17 years

> 60 years

20,000 10,000 0 10,000 20,000

12,176 15,430

23,015

7,278 9,239

18,588

23,786 27,867

5,626 6,912

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BURUNDI


LEGEND

NUMBER OF IDPs

Not covered by DTM

Produced by: IOM

Date: August 2017

Source: IGEBU, IOM

13,001 - 25,000

25,001- 35,000

1,324 - 13,000

TANZANIA

DRC

RWANDA

This map is for illustration purposes only. Names and boundaries on this

map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by IOM.

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BURUNDI


NEW DISPLACEMENT Key informants were asked about which events have caused internal displacement in May.

Violent winds: 463 IDPs

Violent winds have removed

roofs and destroyed many

houses in the provinces of

Cankuzo (296 IDPs) and Ruta

na (87 IDPs).

Drought: 972 IDPs

Drought conditions during the first agricultur-

al season resulted in an increase of hunger re-

lated displacement across the country. The

number of IDPs displaced by this phenomenon

is most pronounced in the Cankuzo province

(523 IDPs) with a large concentration in the

Mishiha commune (421 IDPs).

Torrential rains: 471 IDPs

In many provinces of the country, torrential

rains have caused significant damage, particu-

larly destruction of houses, causing displace-

ment. In total, 204 IDPs were displaced in the

province of Bubanza, 179 of which are in the

Bubanza commune and 170 IDPs were dis-

placed in Gitega, 149 of which are displaced

Bugendana commune.

Landslides: 39 IDPs

Displacement caused by land

slides are frequent in Bubanza

province (16 IDPs) and

Rumonge (14 IDPs).

Security: 34 IDPs

Security issues have caused dis-

placements in the Cankuzo prov-

ince (particularly in the Cankuzo

commune) where DTM identified

20 IDPs as a result of such issues.

©OIM Burundi - Reference Map (May 2017)

DTM Covered Province

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BURUNDI


90% of school-aged displaced children

attend school. Of the displaced children in the

collines evaluated, 54% are girls and 46% are boys.

In 55% of assessed collines, pri-

marily girls under 18 years are responsible

for fetching water. In 31% of assessed collines,

the majority of displaced persons walk from 30

minutes to one hour to arrive at the main source of

drinking water.

In 82% of assessed collines, there are no locked doors on

latrines. This gap is most pronounced in the provinces

of Kayanza (Kabarore commune), Gitega (Giheta com-

mune), and Bururi (Mugamba commune).

Graph 1: Percentage of displaced children who attend school, by province

Graph 2: Percentage of collines by distance that the majority of displaced children

walk to arrive at school, by province

Graph 3: Percentage of collines by category of persons fetching water, by province

Graph 4: Percentage of collines reporting doors with locks on latrines, by province

The majority of children (in 63% of collines) walk 30

minutes to one hour to arrive at school and in many

areas of the Buhinyuza commune (Muyinga prov-

ince), children walk more than one hour to attend

school.

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BURUNDI


A total of 69% of assessed collines report problems securing their belong-

ings in their shelters. This problem is partic-ularly pronounced in the provinces of Kayanza

and Gitega. A total of 57% of assessed collines have insufficient protection against severe weather.

In 84% of assessed collines, non-food items are availa-

ble in the markets and shops. However, there is re-

duced access to these items in the Giheta and Make-

buko communes (Gitega province).

Malaria remains the most recur-

rent health issue in 90% of assessed

collines, particularly in the communes of

Kabarore (Kayanza province) and Giheta (Gitega

province).

While IDPs have access to services of sexual and

reproductive health in 88% of assessed collines, these

services are scarce in the Bururi province, particularly

in the communes of Vyanda, Rutovu and Mugamba.

There is lack of family planning services in Cibitoke

province (with services in 2 collines of the 13 collines

assessed) and maternity services only exist in 7% of

assessed collines in the province.

Graph 7: Percentage of collines by the most recurrent health issue, by province

Graph 6: Number of collines with available non-food items in the markets, by

province

Graph 8: Number of collines by availability of family planning services,

by province

Graph 5: Percentage of collines with insufficient weather protection, by province

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BURUNDI


IDPs face severe food insecurity with

67% of assessed collines having only

one meal a day. During the three last

months, there have been no food distributions in

94% of assessed collines.

Supplementary food for pregnant and breastfeeding

women is not available in 93% of assessed collines.

This gap is most pronounced in the Kayanza province

in the commune of Kabarore (30% of collines).

In 89% of assessed collines, displaced

women report feeling secure. However,

in cases of insecurity, women prefer to con-

sult local authorities in 59% of assessed collines.

In the last month, 11% of collines have had securi-

ty related incidents.

There are specialized focal points in gender based

violence in 55% of assessed collines. These are

lacking in the provinces of Bururi, Rumonge, Cibi-

toke and Bubanza. Medical services are available

in 39% of assessed collines while psychosocial ser-

vices are available in 23% of collines. These ser-

vices are non-existent in the provinces of Ru-

monge, Muyinga and Cibitoke. In 68% of assessed

collines, they face problems of access to GBV spe-

cialised services.

Graph 9: Percentage of collines experiencing security incidents in the last month, by

province

Graph 11: Percentage of displaced persons eating one meal a day, by province

Graph 12: Percentage of collines with access to supplementary food for pregnant

and breastfeeding women, by province

Graph 10: Percentage of collines with problems of accessing special-

ized GBV services, by province

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BURUNDI


4%

83% Natural

disasters

Gitega province 34,888 IDPs

28,898 IDPs

2,844 IDPs 3,146 IDPs

Host families

Empty houses and other shelters

13,125 IDPs

1,973 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

5,953 IDPs 1,323 IDPs 12,514 IDPs

Rented houses

43%

Natural

disasters

57%

Socio-political

situation

4%

Kayanza province 34,518 IDPs

4,284 IDPs 7,786 IDPs

Rented Houses

36% Socio-political

situation

64%

Natural

disasters

5,425 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

3,810 IDPs

Empty houses and

other shelters

25,658 IDPs

Host families Camps and collective sites

790 IDPs

7,726 IDPs

7,987 IDPs 9,570 IDPs

Displacement Periods


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BURUNDI


Bururi province 25,055 IDPs

23,922 IDPs

1,038 IDPs 95 IDPs

14%

Socio-political

situation

86%

Natural disasters

2016

2,565 IDPs

2013 to 2014 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

3,798 IDPs 2,432 IDPs 2,419 IDPs 13,841 IDPs

Rented houses

Host families

Empty houses and

other shelters

Rented houses

Bubanza province

1,224 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


2,011 IDPs

Host families

19,762 IDPs

6,814 IDPs

8,445 IDPs

Empty houses and other shelters

2,492 IDPs

Camps and collective sites



4% 13%

Socio-political

s situation

83%

Natural disasters

4%

Other reasons

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1%

DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX(DTM)

BURUNDI


2013 to 2014

Makamba province

0 IDPs

2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


15,395 IDPs

8,015 IDPs

1,790 IDPs

Host families

Rented houses

35%

Socio-Political

situation

65%

Natural disasters

5,590 IDPs

Empty houses and

other shelters

Rented houses

Rumonge province

152 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

4,359 IDPs 162 IDPs 4,770 IDPs 4,860 IDPs

20% Socio-political

situation

80%

Natural disasters

Host families

14,690 IDPs

8,966 IDPs 2,343 IDPs

868 IDPs 2,261 IDPs


Empty houses and

other shelters



11

96% Catastrophes

naturelles


BURUNDI


2013 to 2014

Bujumbura Rural province

706 IDPs

2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


Rented houses

38%

Socio-political

situation

62%

Natural disasters

Host families

13,522 IDPs

8,739 IDPs 2,985 IDPs

1,798 IDPs 0 IDP


Empty houses and

other shelters

Rutana province

12,366 IDPs

4,386 IDPs

Host families

Rented houses

30% Socio-political

situation

948 IDPs

0 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


Other reasons

69%

Natural disasters

4,487 IDPs

Empty houses and

other shelters

1%



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BURUNDI


2013 to 2014

Rented houses

1,717 IDPs

2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


13% Socio-political

situation

87%

Natural

disasters Host families

11,680 IDPs

3,056 IDPs 769 IDPs

1,847 IDPs 6,008 IDPs


Empty houses and

Other shelters

Cankuzo province

Cibitoke province

11,248 IDPs

8,575 IDPs

1,700 IDPs 973 IDPs

Host families

4%

Socio-political

situation

96% Natural disasters

Rented houses

Empty houses and

Other shelters

2016 May-Dec 2015

0 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2017

8,138 IDPs 1,535 IDPs 1,050 IDPs

Jan-Apr 2015

525 IDPs



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BURUNDI


Ruyigi province

5,892 IDPs 4,573 IDPs

1,241 IDPs 78 IDPs

31%

Socio-political

situation

69%

Natural disasters

74 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

1,824 IDPs 163 IDPs 1,951 IDPs 1,880 IDPs

Rented houses

Host families

Empty houses and

Other shelters

2013 to 2014

52%

Socio-political

situation

Muyinga province

9,692 IDPs

8,058 IDPs

1,524 IDPs 110 IDPs

Rented houses

48%

Natural

disasters

261 IDPs

2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017


Host families

Empty houses and Other shelters



14

Muramvya province

1,941 IDPs

1,465 IDPs

419 IDPs 57 IDPs

27%

Socio-political situa-

tion

73%

Natural disasters

162 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

1,029 IDPs 156 IDPs 151 IDPs 443 IDPs

Rented houses

Host families

Empty houses and

other shelters


BURUNDI


Kirundo province 2,922 IDPs

601 IDPs

1,686 IDPs 635 IDPs

Host families

16%

Socio-political

situation

84%

Natural disasters

172 IDPs

2013 to 2014 2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

483 IDPs 734 IDPs 94 IDPs 1,439 IDPs

Rented houses

Empty houses and

other shelters



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BURUNDI


2013 to 2014

Mwaro province

1,324 IDPs

1,092 IDPs

139 IDPs 93 IDPs

Rented houses

25% Natural

disasters

75%

Socio-political

situation

265 IDPs

2016 Jan-Apr 2015 May-Dec 2015 2017

151 IDPs 95 IDPs 53 IDPs 760 IDPs

Host families

Empty houses and

other shelters


The DTM is available to provide reliable data to the Burundian government and the humanitarian commu-

nity to orient assistance and provide durable solutions to these vulnerable populations. Data collection on

Internally Displaced Persons through the DTM program, in partnership with the Red Cross Burundi, con-

tinues on a monthly basis. Data collection started in Mwaro and Muramvya provinces in the month of

May. The DTM will cover the country on a national level in the month of July.

CONTACT

IOM Burundi, [email protected], Tel: +257 75 40 04 48

Facebook: International Organization for Migration – Burundi

Twitter: @IOM_Burundi

This May report has been funded by the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) of the United Nations

and the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA).

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BURUNDI


mailto:[email protected]

DISPLACEMENT TRACKING MATRIX (DTM) · 2017-08-22 · slides are frequent in Bubanza province (16...

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