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Transcript of Digital marketing ua
Digital marketing introduction
21 November 2013UA
Presentation1 2
Digital marketing is dead. It’s just marketing
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Consumers don’t make a distinction between on- and offline. They just want a consistent brand experience. Always. Everywhere.
3
I drive to the bus station and
see...
I’m waiting for my bus while...
During my bus trip I check my smartphone...
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Companies like P&G seem to understand this
4
“Brand building in a digital world is about having a great idea, an idea that originates from a deep human insight, an simple
recognition and a direct emotional connection.”
Marc Pritchard
Focus on creating the great ideas that move people and build great brands
Leverage digital to make them bigger and engage with people like never before
1 2
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We should break down the (digital) marketing silos
5
Digital marketing is dead. It’s just marketing
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1) It is about the consumer
6
Every marketer should have a deep understanding of his consumers and their Consumer Decision Journey (CDJ)
Source: McKinsey
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2) It’s about leveraging digital
7
Social media
Google advertising
Website
Mobile
Affiliate marketing
Online reviews
Real-time Bidding
This is not for experts only. Every generalist should have a good understanding of it
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Today we will cover the consumer and some of the digital media and tactics more in detail
8
Changing consumer
Consumer insights and the Consumer Decision Journey
Online reviews
Google advertising and SEO
Real-time Bidding(if time left)
Consumer
Digital media and tactics
Affiliate marketing
Topics like Social media and website redesign will not be covered in this training as there is already
much info available about it
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Changing consumer
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What is the internet prenetration in Belgium?
Question
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Internet penetration in Belgium is about 80%
Individuals who used the internet at least once a week, 2012 (% of individuals)
11
Source: Eurostat 2012
77%
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There are still a lot of older people that have never used the internet
12
Individuals who never used the internet per age category, 2012 (% of individuals)
Source: ICT-enquête huishoudens en individuen (2012), FOD Economie – AD Statistiek en Economische informatie
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80% 25-3416-24 45-5435-44 65-7455-64
16-24 years: 2,4%
65-74 years: 50,6%
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In Belgium only 5% of total media budget is invested in Online (display)
SOV (investments) of different media in Belgium 2012
13
CinemaFree sheets
Online*Magazines
OutdoorRadio
DailiesTV
0.00
%
10.0
0%
20.0
0%
30.0
0%
40.0
0%
50.0
0%
40%
13%
5%
Source:CIM MDB en Mediaxim* Only online display
21%
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Belgian marketers invest 7 times more in TV than in Online
14
Internet
TV
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
12%
88%
Split between TV and Internet Ad spend 2012
Ad spend
Source: IAB Mediascope
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Do you think this is logical?
Question
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It isn’t logical if we look at how our customers spend their time
16
Internet
TV
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
46%
54%
12%
88%
Ad spendTime
Source: IAB Mediascope
Split between TV and Internet Ad spend and Time consumption, 2012
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We spend most time on TV, internet and radio but internet is the only one that is increasing
17
Source:IAB Mediascope 2012
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CIM studies show that many other media still have a higher reach so don’t forget them
18
Total reach Average daily reach
Source:CIM PMPA
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Traditional media impact online behavior: e.g. TV ads boost search queries
19Source: Research by Google, VAR, RMB
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Most people are online while watching TV
20
54% of Belgians are online while watching TV (EU 48%)
63% of Belgians are online during the primetime TV evening slot (EU: 52%)
Source:Mediascope
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Do you have an idea of smartphone penetration in Belgium?
Question
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Smartphone penetration is rising and people are using their device everywhere
22
Restaurant
Cafe or coffee shop
Work
In a store
On-the go (e.g. While commuting,
walking)
Home
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
71%
75%
76%
77%
86%
96%
2012 20130%
10%
20%
30%
40%
34% of Belgian people have a smartphone
22%
34%
Places where smartphone is used
Source: Google, Our Mobile Planet Belgium, 2013
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Most brands are not ready for the mobile revolution
23
UK
NL
BE
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
20%
37%
40%
Source: IAB Belgium, November 2012
Share of optimized sites
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Smartphone users are multi-taskers
24
TV and smartphones are a powerful
combination that marketers need to
explore
Source: Google, Our Mobile Planet Belgium, 2013
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Research on smartphones is playing an important part in the evaluation phase of the Consumer Decision Journey
25
People do research on their smartphone before they make a
purchase…
At work
On-the-go
At home
0% 20% 40% 60%
19%
19%
44%
Place research
…But most research is done at home
Source: Google, Our Mobile Planet Belgium, 2013
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Do you have an idea of social media penetration?
Question
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73% of all Belgian Internet users have used a personal or professional Social Media website
27
Internet users
Smartphone
users
Use Daily use
73% 36%
80% 46%
Social media usage
Smartphone users are heavy social
media users
Source: Comscore; Google, Our Mobile Planet Belgium, 2013
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Peer recommendations are well trusted
28Source: Nielsen report on Global Trust in Advertising and Brand Messages 2012
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What do you remember from all those figures and how should marketers act on it
Question
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Summary: Marketers need to act on those trends
30
Internet penetration is around 80% and we spend more than 13 hours online
per week
Social is penetration is above 70% and people trust
their peers
Marketing investments should follow
Mobile penetration is rising fast: 22% in 2012, 34% in
2013
We are using multiple screens and the line
between online and offline is blurring
Offer engaging content and stimulate customers to make
recommendations
Integrate mobile within your strategy and create and optimized
site
A multi-channel strategy is needed to engage consumers across the
multiple paths to purchase
Changing consumer and media landscape
What marketers need to do
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The world is changing fast
31
But marketers should be aware that not all people are equal
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Not all Millenials are social media addicts
32
Source: Boston consulting group
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Even Gen Z is still watching TV
33Source: JWT, Gen Z: Digital in their DNA
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So TV and radio are still very important to create impact
34
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And some things will never change
35
“Real motivations are the result of nature’s programming of our genes.
The proper study of the communicator is the unchanging man”
Bill Bernbach
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Customer insights and the Consumer Decision Journey
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Marketing starts with great insights
37
An OBSERVATIONis something found
(WHAT the customer does/thinks)
An insight is a fundamental truth about consumers’ needs and motivations which connects with your target audience and leads to
a competitive advantage
An INSIGHTis something thought
(WHY the customer does/thinks the above)
An insight is not the same as an observation:
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Great insights lead to poweful engagement. An example of Dove
38
Insight: Need
Insight: Dilemma
Women want to feel beautiful
BUT women are their own worst beauty critics
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You also need a good understanding of the Consumer Decision Journey if you want to create a cross-media campaign
39
Source: McKinsey
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Telenet is using social media to find people who deserve a perfect TV moment
40
Consider phase
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Online has become very important for retailers like Fnac
41
Source: Google,
52% of in-store TV purchasers researched products online before buying
Offline shoppers who research online spend 33% more than those who don’t research
Wanting to see the physical product is the principal barrier to online transaction
Case Fnac SpainEvaluate
phase
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Nike uses mobile in the experience and bond phases
42
Experience and bond
phase
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Vandenborre encourages people to talk about their products
43
Advocate phase
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Google is also talking about ZMOT
44
Question
What is ZMOT?
Presentation1 45
ZMOT stands for Zero Moment of Truth and is used to describe the online decision-making moment that is now
part of most Consumer Decision Journeys
Answer
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Marketing used to be about 3 steps
46
“The best brands consistently win two moments of truth. The first moment occurs at the store shelf, when a
consumer decides whether to buy one brand or another. The second occurs at home, when she uses the brand —
and is delighted, or isn’t”
A.G. Lafley in his foreword to Kevin Roberts’ remarkable book Lovemarks
Source: Google, Winning the zero momenth of truth
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Now you also have to win at the Zero Moment of Truth
47
It is used by 84% of
customers and is as important as stimulus and
FMOT
Source: Google, Winning the zero momenth of truth
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Can you think of some actions consumers do at ZMOT?
Answer
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ZMOT compromises different actions
49
Liked a brand
Visited retailer site
Read comments following an article
Read reviews
Visited brand website
Did comparison shopping online
Talked with friends/family
Searched online
0% 20% 40% 60%
18%
22%
22%
31%
36%
38%
49%
50%
Source: Google, Winning the zero momenth of truth
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The Consumer Pathway is another way to look at the customer journey
50
AwarenessInvolvemen
t
Active considerati
onPurchase
Consumption
Relationship building
Advocacy
Make your target aware of your offer
Communicate your benefit and reason to believe
Increase emotional engagement before purchase
Shift up the order of consideration by facilitating favorable comparison
Convert intent into action at point of purchase
Improve the user experience
Make your customer feel special to improve loyalty and
Encourage recommendations
Digital marketing introduction
Online reviews
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There are two main types of online reviews
52
Consumer reviews
Understanding how online reviews affect consumers’ purchase decisions is vitally important to companies that rely on online word-
of-mouth to disseminate information about their products
Professional reviews from journalists and fulltime bloggers
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Consumer opinions posted online generate trust
53
Confidence in consumer opinions posted online is high and grew over 15% compared to four years ago
Source: Nielsen report on Global Trust in Advertising and Brand Messages 2012
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Consumer reviews increase conversions
54
A restaurant rating improved by just half a star (scale 1-5) is very much more likely to be full at peak dining times: number of bookings
increased from 30 to 49%
Example: Tripadvisor.nlSource: Economic Journal (2012)
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5 elements that determine the credibility of an online review
55
Reference groups
Relevant/Detailed content
Authenticity
Independent platform
Number of reviews
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Online reviews have a higher impact when one or more of the conditions below are true
56
Niche product
High involvement experience goods
Focus on product quality
Internet experience of your target group
Credibility is key
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Stimulate people to write a review
57
Example of a cashback promotion where you could win a tablet when you left a review about the refrigerator you just bought. Result of this action: more than 600 reviews, split over 35
refrigerator models.
Source: Assignment THoM
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Don’t be scared about negative reviews. A mix of positive and negative reviews helps to improve consumer trust in the opinions they read
58
Consumers trust reviews more when they see both good and bad scores
Consumers suspect censorship or faked reviews when they don’t see any negative opinions on the page
It depends on the type of product on offer. A book, game or film will often divide opinion, but reviews of electrical products which highlight flaws will be more likely to deter others
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Do you think that reviews will still be important in 5 years? Will consumers still trust them?
Question
Digital marketing introduction
Affiliate marketing
Presentation1
Affiliate Marketing is mainly useful to stimulate purchase at a controlled cost
61
AwarenessInvolvemen
t
Active considerati
onPurchase
Consumption
Relationship building
Advocacy
Make your target aware of your offer
Communicate your benefit and reason to believe
Increase emotional engagement before purchase
Shift up the order of consideration by facilitating favorable comparison
Convert intent into action at point of purchase
Improve the user experience
Make your customer feel special to improve loyalty
Stimulate recommendations
Affiliate Marketing is only rewarding
publishers that are driving traffic, leads
or sales
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Affiliate Marketing is performance-based marketing
62
Affiliate Marketing
Marketing done by others to promote a company’s products and services
The affiliate only gets paid when he is driving traffic, leads or sales
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Affiliate Marketing has 3 core players
63
Merchant
The advertiser
E.g. Thomas Cook
1
Network
The network connects merchants with publishers and takes care of negotiation communication, tracking and payments
E.g. Zanox and Affiliate window
2
Publisher
The affiliate that promotes the products of the merchant
E.g. A blog about city trips
3
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There are different types of affiliates
64
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Most comparison sites are mainly focused on price so it’s only interesting if you have a price competitive offer
65
Comparison sites
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Coupon code sites are popular for certain product categories
66
According to Flipit the most popular product categories are fashion (33%), electronics (19%), recreation and leasure (11%) and books and
DVDs (9%)
Source: Flipit
Coupon code sites
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Of course as a marketer you should decide if promotions are a good tactic for your brand
67
• Increase visibility
• Generate trial
• Boost volume per occasion
• Raise frequency
Voucher codes can serve different objectives
• Damage your brand equity as customers use price points to determine quality
• Create certain expectations and postpone buying behavior
But don’t use them too much as they can…
Coupon code sites
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cashback sites reward their members if they use their site to access a retailer's online
68
Cashback sites
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Some publishers also have large email databases
69
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There are different ways to reward affiliates
70
Cost Per Click (CPC)
Cost Per Lead (CPL)
Cost per Sale (CPS)
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CPS and CPL can be used seperately or in combination. Each form has its pros and cons
71
Only CPS
- You are certain about the ROI
- Affiliates get insight into your sales conversion rate
- Less stimulating to start with your program
CPS + CPL
- Still quite safe but more stimulating for affiliates to start with your program
- Affiliates get insight into your sales conversion rate
Only CPL
- More stimulating for affiliates to start with your program
- Affiliates don’t get insight into your sales conversion rate. If your rate is better than that of competitors, it could be less expensive to reward leads
- Less certain if the leads will also convert in sales.This can only be evaluated afterwards
- More risk for fraud
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Affiliate Marketing is very appropriate if some of the conditions below are true
72
Focus on customer acquisition
Limited product portfolio
Strong affiliates
Demand for immediate ROI
Limited budget for awareness building
Promotion of certain types of products
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Affiliate Marketing is mainly used by financial servcies, Telecom, Travel, Fashion and Retail
73
Source: IAB report on online Ad spend, The Netherlands 2012
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There are some risks but most of them can be mitigated if managed well
74
Sales volume could be too small to be worth the effort
Not everyone wants to work on a CPS basis
Possible brand damage
Risk of fraud
Presentation1 75
Would you make use of affiliate marketing if you would be the ecommerce manager of Timberland? Explain why
Question
Digital marketing introduction
Google advertising
Presentation1
Search advertising is useful to reach people with a certain intent. The Googe Display network can also be used to create awareness
77
AwarenessInvolvemen
t
Active considerati
onPurchase
Consumption
Relationship building
Advocacy
Make your target aware of your offer
Communicate your benefit and reason to believe
Increase emotional engagement before purchase
Shift up the order of consideration by facilitating favorable comparison
Convert intent into action at point of purchase
Improve the user experience
Make your customer feel special to improve loyalty
Stimulate recommendations
Search advertising is more appropriate to
influence consideration and
purchase
Display network can
help to create
awareness
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Google offers 2 ways to advertise
78
Google search and partners like Skynet
Via search
Google websites and services and partner websites
Via content (the Google Display Network)
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Let’s explore search
79
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Over the years Google also launched a lot of new features within search advertising. Do you know which ones?
Question
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• Ad extensions. We will only discuss some of them
• Product Listing Ads
• Enhanced campaigns
Answer
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Sitelink extensions allow you to promote additional landing pages below your standard ad text
82
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Call extentions allow you to incorporate your phone number in your text ads
83
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Google automatically applies seller ratings if you meet their criteria
84
• Ratings are taken from Google Shopping
• At least 30 reviews within last 12 last months and a score of 3,5 stars
• At least 10 reviews in the customer’s language
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Product Listing Ads allow you to include specific product information like an image, title, price, promotional message, and your store or business name
85
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Google launched enhanced campaigns earlier this year, one of the biggest changes in history
Susan Wojcicki, SVP Advertising of
86
"We want to provide the best search results for users regardless of where they are and what device
they are using.“
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It enables advertisers to target people at the right time, in the right place, with the right advert and call-to-action
87
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Targeting is done by adjusting bids
88
-100% +300%
To allow advertisers to optimize mobile activity separately to desktop activity, there will be multiple bid adjustments available
at keyword level
Bid adjustment
Device
Location
Time
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A breakfast cafe wants to reach people nearby searching for "coffee" or "breakfast" on a smartphone.
How should they adjust their bids?
Question
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Answer: they could adjust their bids as follows
90
Device
Location
Time
50% higher for searches on smartphones
25% higher for people searching 500 meters away
20% lower for searches after 11am
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It will no longer be possible to have separate Adwords campaigns for mobile
91
Advertisers need to get more insights in the customer journey and multi-screen behavior of their customers
Sites need to responsive
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Let’s explore the display network
92
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You can choose between 2 bidding options
93
Goal: Direct response
Choose for CPC
Goal: Branding
Also consider CPM
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We marketers love to segment and target. Do you know which kind of targeting is available within the Google
Display Network?
Question
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Answer: GDN allows 7 ways of targeting
95
Keywords Pages with content that matches your keywords
Managed placements Websites you have selected
Topics Websites that include content about specific topics
Content
Interest Users with specific interests based on websites they visit
Remarketing Users who previously visited your website
Demographics (beta) Users based on inferred gender and age
User
Auto optimization
(DCO)
Google automatically optimizes your targeting to find additional conversions
Digital marketing introduction
SEO
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Google is 15 years and a lot happend during that short period
97
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An example of the knowledge graph
98
Presentation1 99
Can you think of some basic SEO tricks?
Question
Presentation1
Some basic tricks are
100
On-site optimization
• Focus on one or 2 keywords per page• Avoid duplicate content• Use descriptive, readable and short URLs• Enter descriptive keywords in the alt attribute of
images
Promote your site• Linkbuilding and linkbaiting• Create engaging content and faciliate sharing
Smart website migration
• Use 301 redirects when you launch a new website
Presentation1
Today we will quickly discuss the impact of the latest algorythm updates on SEO, especially the last one
101
Presentation1
The panda update punished low quality content
102
Q1 2011
What is it about? Lowered the ranking of low quality website
How does it judge quality
Focus on human quality indicators like time on site
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The penguin update punished low quality linking
103
Q2 2012
What is it about? Punished the sites who didn’t respect the Google guidelines
How does it judge quality Diversity of links
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So do not over optimize
104
Tip 1: good content
Create good content instead over optimizing your website for keywords
Tip 2: healthy linking strategy
Make sure that you have a healthy linking strategy• Not too much run of site links• Different types of links• A good mix of link authority or pagerank• Evenly spread over time
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Meanwhile our world is changing fast
105
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The hummingbird algorythm is about better understanding your search queries
106
What is it about?
Makes sense of conversational (voice) searches and understand the relationship between searches
Q3 2013
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Google will not just look at keywords but will also understand the intent of the searcher
107
Best restaurants BA
Where to eat at BA in terminal A
Website page:Best restaurants at BA
Terminal A…
Terminal B…
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Google stopped showing the organic keywords that drive traffic to your site. They are forcing you to look at content, not keywords
108
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Google is now able to understand the relationship between searches
109
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As a marketer you should focus on good content
110
Conversational search
Users will make longer search queries and use voice activated search more frequently
Connected search
Users will stop typing certain keywords as Google relates search queries to each other
Less focus on keywords, more focus on content and make sure that content is accesible on multiple devices
Presentation1
Remember
111
“The future is about things, not [keyword] strings.”
Matt Cutts, Head of Web Spam at Google
Digital marketing introduction
RTB
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RTB (buying via automated trading) is about buying impression per impression
113
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The process happens within milliseconds
114
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It offers some advantages
115
It’s plug and play. No time-consuming site-by-site negotiations
You can optimize along the way
You can buy impression per impression and are able to identify the right media for your audiences
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There are different parties involved
116
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Here is the list of players active in BE
You can identify both independent and agency
Trading Desks
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About 7 Billion impressions available in Belgium
118
Source: Adform quarterly reports
• 8th in the Adform European Ranking: +7 billion impressions per month
• Demand from advertisers emerging
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Facebook offers great opportunities
119
Source: From Triggit computer graphic September 2013
Only 9% of the 500 biggest American companies use FBX
FBX offers 3.5x MORE bidding opportunities than GDN
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Facebook is also the most important domain in Belgium
120
Top 20 Domains in Belgiumfacebook.comyoutube.comebay.beautoscout24.be2dehands.bekapaza.benetlog.comdailymotion.comtagged.commicrosoftadvertisingexchange.beskyrock.commeteovista.besanomamedia.nlskynet.beimmoweb.bemarktplaats.nlweeronline.nltelegraaf.nlvoetbalnieuws.bemeetic.be
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There are also different targeting possibilities
• Website topics or categories
• Whitelisting (placements)
• Location
• Language
• Device
• Time of day
• Remarketing
121
Yourconsume
r
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It offers great creative possibilities like Dynamic creative optimization
122
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Display campaigns can be synchronized with TV commercials to increase the reach and share of voice
123
Join us at our Meet & Greet!
Grand Café Modeste – Wapenstraat 18 Antwerpen03/12/2012 – 19h00
Subscribe
www.thom.be/meet-greets
Hope to see you there – Campus Recruitment Team Antwerp (Céline & Valérie)