Diccionario de EIM LS WLB Spanish
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Transcript of Diccionario de EIM LS WLB Spanish
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7/27/2019 Diccionario de EIM LS WLB Spanish
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le
tt
er
Unit
No.
English Word n, v,
adj,
adv
International
Spanish
Espaol
Definition Example
a 3 about acerca de relating to a particular subject What was she talking about?
a 14 accident n accidente something bad which happens
by chance, and hurts someone
or damages something
a car accident
a 16 activity n actividad something that you do for
enjoyment
Activities on offer include
cycling, swimming, andtennis.
a 2 actor n actor someone, especially a man,
who performs in plays and films
Who's your favourite actor?
a 2 address n direccin, direccin
postal
the number of a building and
the name of the street, city, etc
where it is
What's your address?
a 16 adult n adulto a person or animal that has
finished growing and is not now
a child
Adults pay to get in but
children are free.
a 13 afternoon n tarde the time between the middle of the day and the evening
I played tennis on Saturdayafternoon.
a 10 against contra touching something I put the bike against the
wall.a 6 age n edad the number of years that
someone has lived, or that
something has existed
The show is for people of all
ages.
a 4 air n aire the mixture of gases around
the Earth which we breathe
He went outside to get some
fresh air (=clean, cool air).
a 7 alligator n caimn a big reptile with a long mouth
and sharp teeth, that lives in
lakes and rivers
There is an alligator in the
city zoo.
a 9 alone adj solo without other people She lives alone.
a 8 always adv siempre every time, or at all times I always walk to work.
a 2 American adj americano coming from or relating to
America
Ive got an American car.
a 10 American football n ftbol americano a game in which two teams of
players try to kick, run with, or
throw an oval ball across each
other's goal line
I like playing American
football.
a 15 angrily adv con ira,enfurecidamente
showing anger (=a feeling ofwanting to shout at someone or
hurt them because they have
behaved badly)
He said it angrily.
a 9 angry adj enfadado feeling that you want to shout
at someone or hurt them
because they have behaved
badl
He's really angry with me for
upsetting Sophie.
a 16 announcement n anuncio something that someone says
officially, giving information
about something
The Prime Minister made an
unexpected announcement
this morning.abcdefghi English in Mind Starter Wordlist - SPANISH 1
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a 1 answer n respuesta what you say or write back to
someone who has asked you a
question
I asked him if he was going
but I didn't hear his answer.
a 14 apartheid n Apartheid in the past in South Africa, a
political system in which white
people had power over black
people and made them live
separately
The purpose of apartheid
was separation of the races.
a 13 apartment building n edificio de
apartamentos
a building in which there are
many sets of rooms on eachlevel for people to live in
There are many apartment
buildings in New York.
a 7 apple n manzana a hard, round fruit with a green
or red skin
Do you want an apple?
a 12 April n abril the fourth month of the year My birthday is in April.
a 5 Are you sure? Ests seguro? something you say when you
are surprised at something
someone has said
"They said 7 o'clock."
"Are you sure?"
a 6 arm n brazo the long part at each side of the
human body, ending in a hand
She held the tiny baby in her
arms.
a 11 armchair n butaca, silln a comfortable chair with sides
that support your arms
Our cat likes sleeping on the
armchair.
a 5 around alrededor on all sides of something They sat around the table.
a 7 arrive v llegar to get to a place I arrived at the station.
a 5 ask v preguntar to say something to someone
as a question
I asked him about his
hobbies.
a 3 at en in a particular place or position We met at the station.
a 12 attraction n atraccin something that makes people
come to a place
a tourist attraction
a 12 August n agosto the eighth month of the year My birthday is in August.
a 4 aunt n ta the sister of your mother or
father, or the wife of your uncle
My aunt lives in London.
a 2 Australian adj australiano coming from or relating to
Australia
This is an Australian soap
opera.
a 13 autograph n autgrafo a famous person's name,
written by that person
Ive got Bonos autograph.
a 12 autumn n otoo the season of the year between
summer and winter, whenleaves fall from the trees
I'm starting a new job in the
autumn.
a 3 awful adj horrible very bad The film was absolutely
awful.b 11 babysit v cuidar nios to look after children while their
parents are not at home
I often babysit for my
neighbours.
b 1 bad adj malo not good or pleasant bad weather
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b 13 bag n bolsa a container made of paper,
plastic, leather, or material,
used for carrying things
I was carrying three bags of
shopping.
b 11 ball n pelota a round object that you throw,
kick, or hit in a game, or
something with this shape
a tennis ball
b 12 balloon n globo a round rubber thing filled with
air or gas that floats in the air
I have to get some balloons
for the children's party.
b 6 banana n pltano a long, white fruit with a yellowskin
Do you want a banana?
b 3 band n grupo musical a group of musicians who play
modern music together
a jazz band
b 4 bank n banco an organisation or place where
you can save and borrow
money
Most banks are reluctant to
lend money to new
businesses.
b 10 basketball n baloncesto a game in which two teams try
to win points by throwing a ball
through a high net
I like playing basketball.
b 11 bath n baera the container that you fill withwater and sit in to wash your
body
I have a bath every night.
b 11 bathroom n bao, cuarto de bao a room with a bath, sink (=bowl
for washing), and often a toilet
Wheres the bathroom?
b 2 be v ser a verb used when describing
someone or something
I'm Maria.
b 2 be v ser used to show that someone or
something exists
There are three of us.
b 2 be v estar used to show where someone
or something is
She is in the kitchen.
b 2 be v ser used to give a fact or your
opinion about something
It's a good idea.
b 11 beach n playa an area of sand or rocks next
to the sea
We lay on the beach all day.
b 14 beat v derrotar to defeat someone in a
competition
Our team beat Germany 3-1.
b 14 beat v dar una paliza to hit a person or animal hard
many times
She beat the dog with a stick.
b 5 beautiful adj bello very attractive a beautiful woman
b 14 become v hacerse to begin to be something They became great friends.
b 6 bed n cama a piece of furniture that you
sleep on
What time did you go to bed
last night?
b 11 bedroom n dormitorio a room used for sleeping in Weve got 5 bedrooms in our
house.
b 7 beef n ternera the meat of a cow roast beef
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b 15 begin v empezar to start to do something She began to cry.
b 5 behind detrs at or to the back of someone or
something
Close the door behind you.
b 6 beige adj beige a pale brown colour I don't like beige.
b 2 Belgian adj belga coming from or relating to
Belgium
This is Belgian cheese.
b 2 Belgium n Blgica a country in Europe Hes from Belgium.
b 2 best friend n mejor amigo a friend that you like most of all
your friends and spend the
most time with
Gemma was my best friend
at school.
b 16 better adj mejor of a higher quality or more
enjoyable than someone or
something else
He got a better job in the
States.
b 5 between entre in the space that separates two
places, people, or things
The town lies halfway
between Florence and
Rome.b 4 bicycle n bicicleta a vehicle with two wheels that
you sit on and move by turning
the two pedals (=parts youpress with your feet)
Can you ride a bicycle?
b 1 big adj grande large in size or amount I come from a big family.
b 16 bigger adj ms grande, mayor comparative of 'big' (larger in
size or amount?)
Their house is bigger than
ours.
b 10 bike n bicicleta a bicycle (=vehicle with two
wheels that you sit on and
move by turning two parts with
your feet)
Can you ride a bike?
b 5 biology n biologa the study of living things My favourite subject is
Biology.
b 12 birthday n cumpleaos the day of the year on which
someone was born
Her birthday is on March the
eighteenth.
b 6 black adj negro being the colour of the sky on a
dark night
a black jacket
b 6 blonde adj rubio blonde hair is yellow Shes got blonde hair.
b 14 blood n sangre the red liquid that flows around
your body
There was blood all over his
shirt.
b 6 blue adj azul being the same colour as the
sky when there are no clouds
a dark blue jacket
b 1 board n tabla a flat object or surface used for
a particular purpose
an ironing board
b 10 boat n bote a vehicle for travelling on water a fishing/sailing boat
b 1 book n libro a set of pages with writing on
them fastened together in a
cover
I've just read a really good
book.
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b 5 bookshop n librera a shop that sells books My mother has a bookshop
in Cambridge.
b 9 bored adj aburrido tired and unhappy because
something is not interesting or
because you are doing nothing
I'm bored with doing
homework.
b 1 boring adj aburrido not interesting or exciting a boring job
b 9 boyfriend n novio a man or boy who someone is
having a romantic relationship
with
Have you got a boyfriend?
b 2 Brazil n Brasil a country in South America My brother lives in Brazil.
b 2 Brazilian adj brasileo coming from or relating to
Brazil
My sisters husband is
Brazilian.
b 7 bread n pan a basic food made by mixing
and baking flour and water
a slice of bread
b 6 break v romper to separate into two or more
pieces, or to make something
separate into two or more
ieces
They had to break a window
to get in.
b 7 breakfast n desayuno the food you eat in the morningafter you wake up
She had breakfast in bed thismorning.
b 15 bring v traer to take someone or something
with you when you go
somewhere
Did you bring an umbrella
with you?
b 2 Britain n Gran Bretaa a country in Europe Shes from Britain.
b 2 British adj britnico relating to Great Britain or the
United Kingdom
Shes British.
b 3 brother n hermano a boy or man who has the
same parents as you
I have a younger brother.
b 6 brown adj marrn being the same colour as
chocolate
a brown leather bag
b 6 budgie n periquito a small, brightly coloured bird
often kept as a pet
Ive got two budgies.
b 5 building n edificio a structure with walls and a
roof, such as a house or school
an office building
b 7 burger n hamburguesa meat in a round, flat shape,
that you eat between bread
burger and fries
b 7 bus n autobs a large vehicle that carries
passengers by road, usuallyalong a fixed route
a school bus
b 16 busier adj ms ocupado comparative of 'busy' The road is busier at 5pm.
b 15 busy adj ocupado working hard, or giving your
attention to a particular activity
Mum is busy in the kitchen.
b 5 buy v comprar to get something by giving
money for it
I went to the shop to buy
some milk.
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c 5 caf n caf a small restaurant where you
buy drinks and small meals
Do you want to go to the caf
after school?
c 9 call v telefonear to telephone someone Call me tomorrow.
c 13 Calm down! Clmate! said to tell someone to stop
feeling angry or excited
"Help, I can't find my
homework."
"Calm down."
c 10 camel n camello a large animal that lives in the
desert and has one or two
humps (=raised parts on itsback)
We went camel riding on
holiday.
c 16 camp n campamento an area where people stay in
tents or temporary homes for a
short time
The camp is near the river.
c 1 can v poder to be able to do something Can you drive?
c 13 Can I have a look? Puedo mirar? said to ask someone if you can
look at something
"I've got a new ring."
"Can I have a look?"
c 2 Canada n Canad a country in North America My sister lives in Canada.
c 16 canoe v canotaje, practicar piragismo
the activity of travelling in acanoe
I love canoeing down theriver on a sunny day.
c 3 capital n capital the most important city in a
country or state
Paris is the capital of France.
c 15 captain n capitn the person in control of a ship
or aircraft
He told me about his new
school.
c 3 car n coche a vehicle with an engine, four
wheels, and seats for a few
passengers
She goes to work by car.
c 15 card n tarjeta a piece of hard paper with
numbers and pictures used forplaying games
Do you play cards?
c 15 careful adj cuidadoso giving a lot of attention to what
you are doing so that you do
not have an accident or make a
mistake
Be careful, Michael - that
knife's sharp.
c 15 carefully adv cuidadosamente giving a lot of attention to what
you are doing so that you do
not have an accident or make a
mistake
I drive very carefully.
c 12 carnival n carnaval a public occasion where people
wear special clothes and dancein the streets
Notting Hill carnival
c 7 carrot n zanahoria a long, thin, orange vegetable
that grows in the ground
I like carrots.
c 4 cartoon n dibujos animados a film made using characters
that are drawn and not real
Mickey Mouse and other
famous cartoon characters
c 15 casino n casino a place where card games and
other games of risk are played
for money
There are lots of casinos in
Las Vegas.
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c 1 cassette n casete a flat, plastic case containing a
long piece of magnetic material
that is used to record and play
sound and pictures
a video cassette
c 15 castle n castillo a large, strong building that
was built in the past to protect
the people inside from being
attacked
Warwick Castle
c 3 cat n gato an animal with fur that is kept
as a pet
We had a cat when I was a
child.
c 5 catch v coger to stop someone or something
that is moving through the air
by getting hold of it
Try to catch the ball.
c 14 cathedral n catedral the largest and most important
church in an area
St.Paul's Cathedral
c 1 CD n CD a small disc on which music or
information is recorded
I was listening to my new
CD.
c 10 cerebral palsy n parlisis cerebral a medical problem caused by
damage to the brain in which
the muscles are too tight
Her brother has cerebral
palsy.
c 1 chair n silla a seat for one person, with a
back and usually four legs
Here, have a chair.
c 5 change v cambiar to become different, or to make
someone or something
become different
She's changed a lot in the
last few years.
c 8 chat show n programa de
entrevistas
a television or radio
programme where people are
asked questions about
themselves
I like watching chat shows.
c 1 cheap adj barato not expensive, or costing less
than usual
a cheap flight/restaurant
c 8 check v comprobar to look at something to make
sure that it is right or safe
Have you checked your
facts?
c 7 cheese n queso a yellow or white food made
from milk
a cheese sandwich
c 16 chef n chef someone who cooks food in a
restaurant
My brother is a chef.
c 5 chemist n qumico someone who prepares and
sells drugs in a shop
My dad is a chemist.
c 7 chicken n pollo the meat of a chicken a chicken sandwich
c 4 children n nios the plural of 'child' Does she have any children?
c 6 chimpanzee n chimpanc an African animal like a large
monkey
There are chimpanzees in
the city zoo.
c 2 China n China a country in Asia Shes from China.
c 2 Chinese adj chino relating to China I like Chinese food.
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c 7 chips n patatas fritas long, thin pieces of potato that
are cooked in oil
fish and chips
c 3 chocolate n chocolate a sweet, brown food that is
usually sold in a block
a bar of chocolate
c 6 Christmas n Navidad the Christian period of
celebration around 25
December, when Christians
celebrate the birth of Jesus
Christ and people give each
other presents
Merry Christmas!
c 1 cinema n cine a building where you go to
watch films
Shall we go to the cinema?
c 1 city n ciudad a large town the city of Boston
c 5 city centre n centro de la ciudad the part of a city that is in the
middle and has a lot of shops
or offices
My mum works in the city
centre.
c 3 classical adj clsico describes serious music by
people like Mozart and
Stravinsky
I don't often listen to classical
music.
c 14 clean adj limpiar not dirty clean clothes
c 11 clean v limpio to remove the dirt from
something
I spent the morning cleaning
the house.
c 16 climb v escalar to go up something Slowly we climbed the hill.
c 9 close v cerrar if something closes, it moves
so that it is not open, and if you
close something, you move it
so that it is not open
Jane closed the window.
c 16 closer adj ms cerca, ms
cercano
comparative of 'close' Children, sit a little closer.
c 5 clothes n ropas, ropa things such as shirts and
trousers that you wear on your
body
She was wearing her sisters
clothes.
c 11 cloudy adj nublado with many clouds in the sky a cloudy day
c 16 club n club a group of people who do a
sport or other activity together
Im in the school hockey
club.
c 15 coat n abrigo a piece of clothing that you
wear over your other clothes
when you are outside
a winter coat
c 3 coffee n caf a hot drink made from dark
beans which are made into a
powder, or a cup of this drink
Do you want a cup of coffee?
c 7 cola n cola a sweet, dark-brown drink with
lots of bubbles
Do you like cola?
c 10 cold adj fro having a low temperature Its very cold today.
c 6 collar n cuello the part of a shirt or coat that
goes round your neck
a shirt collar
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c 5 collection n coleccin a group of objects of the same
type that have been brought
together
a private art collection
c 4 colour TV n televisin en color a television that has colour
pictures
We haven't got a colour TV.
c 12 colourful adj de colores vivos,
colorido
having bright colours a colourful painting
c 3 come v venir to move or travel towards a
person who is speaking
Come here.
c 11 Come round to my
place.
Ven a mi casa. used to invite someone to your
house
"I haven't got my keys."
"Come round to place."
c 8 comedy n comedia a funny film or play The film is described as a
romantic comedy.
c 8 comedy programme n programa cmico,
programa de humor
a television programme that is
intended to make you laugh
I like watching comedy
programmes.
c 16 comfortable adj cmodo making you feel relaxed and
free from pain
comfortable shoes
c 16 compare v comparar to examine the ways in whichtwo people or things are
different or similar
The teachers are alwayscomparing me with my sister.
c 16 competition n competicin an event in which people try to
win something by being the
best, fastest, etc
to enter a competition
c 15 completely adv completamente in every way or as much as
possible
The two sisters are
completely different from
each other.
c 1 computer n ordenador an electronic machine that can
store and arrange large
amounts of information
We've put all our records on
computer.
c 1 computer game n juego de ordenador a game which you play on a
computer
He's always playing
computer games.
c 3 concert n concierto a performance of music and
singing
a pop concert
c 14 conditions n condiciones the physical situation that
people are in
People are living in very bad
conditions.
c 9 confused adj confundido unable to think clearly or to
understand something
Sorry, I'm completely
confused.
c 9 contact v contactar to telephone someone or writeto them I've been trying to contactyou for days.
c 16 cook v cocinar to make food ready to eat Who's cooking this evening?
c 11 cooker n cocina a piece of equipment used to
cook food
an electric cooker
c 12 corner n esquina the point or area where two
lines, walls, or roads meet
the corner of the table
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c 1 correct adj correcto accurate, or having no
mistakes
Check that you have the
correct information.
c 12 costume n disfraz all the clothes that you wear at
the same time, usually special
clothes
actors in costume
c 10 count v contar to see how many people or
things there are
She began to count the
students to make sure
everyone was there.
c 16 countryside n campo land that is not in towns or cities and has farms, fields, etc
The countryside there isbeautiful.
c 4 cousin n primo the child of your aunt or uncle We're a big family so I have
a lot of cousins.
c 15 crew n tripulacin the people who work together
on a ship, aeroplane or train
a crew member
c 10 cricket n crquet, cricket a game in which two teams of
eleven people score points by
hitting a ball and running
between two sets of sticks
a cricket ball/bat
c 9 cry v llorar to produce tears from your eyes because you are sad
I could see that she'd beencrying.
c 15 cup n taza a small, round container with a
handle on the side, used to
drink from
a cup of tea
c 6 curly adj rizado with many curls curly hair
c 10 cycle v montar en bicicleta to ride a bicycle I cycle to school everyday.
c 10 cycling n ciclismo the activity of riding a bicycle I like cycling.
d 4 dad n pap father My dad and I have the same
curly brown hair.
d 16 dance n bailar a set of movements that you do
to music
My favourite dance is the
tango.
d 8 dance v baile to move your feet and body to
the rhythm of music
She's dancing with Steven.
d 12 dancing n baile when you move your body to
music for enjoyment
I love dancing.
d 15 danger n peligro the possibility that someone or
something will be harmed or
killed
the dangers of rock climbing
d 16 dangerous adj peligroso if someone or something is
dangerous, they could harm
ou
It's dangerous to ride a
motorcycle without a helmet.
d 6 dark adj oscuro with no light or not much light It doesn't get dark until 9
o'clock in the evening.
d 4 daughter n hija your female child I have a daughter of six.
d 7 day n da a period of 24 hours I saw her the day before
yesterday.
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d 4 dead adj muerto not now alive She's been dead for 20
years now.
d 12 December n diciembre the twelfth month of the year My birthday is in December.
d 7 delicious adj delicioso extremely good to eat or drink This soup is absolutely
delicious.
d 1 desk n escritorio a table that you sit at to write or
work
He was sitting at his desk.
d 7 dessert n postre sweet food that is eaten after the main part of a meal
I don't want any dessert, Imfull.
d 6 destroy v destruir to damage something so badly
that it cannot be used or does
not exist
So many buildings were
destroyed in the war.
d 15 detective novel n novela policial, novela
policaca
a book about someone whose
job is to discover information
about a crime
Im reading a detective novel
at the moment.
d 14 die v morir to stop living At least 3,000 people have
died in the earthquake.
d 5 different adj diferente not the same as someone or something else
Jo's very different from hersister, isn't she?
d 16 difficult adj difcil not easy to do or understand Japanese is a difficult
language to learn.
d 11 dining room n comedor a room where you eat your
meals
We have a large table in our
dining room.
d 8 dinner n cena the main meal of the day that
people usually eat in the
evenin
Come round for dinner?
d 5 dinosaur n dinosaurio a very large animal that used to
live millions of years ago
Tyrannosaurus Rex was the
largest dinosaur.
d 5 directions n direcciones instructions that tell you how to
get to a place, or how to do
something
We stopped to ask for
directions.
d 14 dirty adj sucio not clean dirty clothes/dishes
d 15 disappear v desaparecer to suddenly go somewhere and
be impossible to see or find
She watched him disappear
into the crowd.
d 15 disappearance n desaparicin when someone or something
suddenly goes somewhere or
stops existing and is impossible
to see or find
A man was being questioned
in connection with her
disappearance.
d 7 disgusting adj asqueroso extremely unpleasant What's that disgusting smell?
d 4 dishwasher n lavavajillas a machine that washes plates,
glasses and other kitchen
equipment
Weve got a new
dishwasher.
d 12 DJ n DJ someone who plays music on
the radio or at discos
I want to be a DJ when Im
older.
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d 6 DNA n ADN a chemical in the cells of living
things which contains genetic
information
Watson and Crick
discovered DNA.
d 5 do v hacer to perform an action or job Go upstairs and do your
homework.
d 7 Do you think so? Te parece? something you say when you
want to check someone's
opinion
"Your hair looks really good
today."
"Do you think so?"
d 14 doctor n doctor, mdico a person whose job is to treatpeople who have an illness or
injury
I have to go to the doctor'sfor a check-up.
d 8 documentary n documental a film or television programme
that gives facts about a real
situation
I like watching
documentaries.
d 3 dog n perro an animal with fur, four legs
and a tail that is kept as a pet,
or trained to guard buildings
Let's take the dog for a walk.
d 1 door n puerta the part of a building or room
that you open or close to get
inside it or out of it
Please shut the door behind
you.
d 5 down abajo towards or in a lower place The kids ran down the hill to
the gate.
d 10 draw v dibujar to produce a picture by making
marks with a pen or pencil
She drew a picture of a tree.
d 16 dream n sueo a series of events and images
that happen in your mind while
you are sleeping
a bad dream
d 12 dress n vestido a piece of clothing for women
which covers the top of the
body and hangs down over thele s
She was wearing a short,
black dress.
d 7 drink v beber to put liquid into your mouth
and swallow it
He was drinking a glass of
milk.
d 4 drink n bebida a liquid or an amount of liquid
that you drink
a hot/cold drink
d 6 drive v conducir to make a car, bus, or train
move, and control what it does
She's learning to drive.
d 16 during durante for the whole of a period of time Emma's usually at home
during the day.
d 6 DVD player n reproductor de DVD a piece of equipment that playsDVDs (=small discs for storing
music, films and information)
Have you got a DVD player?
e 13 11th (eleventh) 11 (undcimo)
e 13 8th (eighth) 8 (octavo)
e 6 ear n odo one of the two things on your
head that you hear with
She whispered something in
his ear.
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e 15 early adj temprano near the beginning of a period
of time, process, etc
She gets up very early.
e 16 earn v ganar, ganar dinero to get money for doing work She earns about 40,000 a
year.
e 16 easier adj ms fcil comparative of 'easy' The exam was easier than
last year.
e 15 easy adj fcil not difficult The exam was easy.
e 7 eat v comer to put food into your mouth andthen swallow it
You should eat more slowly.
e 7 egg n huevo an oval object produced by a
female chicken, that you eat as
food
a boiled/fried egg
e 6 electrical equipment n equipo elctrico a tool or object that is used for
an activity or purpose and that
uses electricity
W have a lot of electrical
equipment in our school.
e 8 electricity n electricidad a type of energy that can
produce light and heat, or
make machines work
The electricity has been
turned off.
e 8 email n correo electrnico a way of sending messages
electronically, from one
computer to another
You can contact me by
email.
e 15 empty adj vaco with nothing or no one inside an empty house
e 14 end v terminar to finish or stop, or to make
something finish or stop
What time does the concert
end?
e 2 England n Inglaterra a country in Europe My sister lives in England.
e 2 English adj ingls relating to England Im English.
e 12 enjoy v disfrutar if you enjoy something, it givesyou pleasure I hope you enjoy your meal.
e 16 escape v escapar to succeed in getting away
from a place where you do not
want to be
The two killers escaped from
prison last night.
e 10 Europe n Europa a continent I went to Europe on holiday.
e 8 evening n noche the part of the day between the
afternoon and the night
Are you doing anything this
evening?
e 8 every day / week /
month / year
cada da / semana /
mes / ao
all days/weeks/months/years We go to Spain every year.
e 16 everyone todos every person I've received a reply from
everyone now.
e 15 exam n examen an official test of how much you
know about something, or how
well you can do something
to fail/pass an exam
e 1 excellent adj excelente very good, or of a very high
quality
That was an excellent meal.
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e 9 excited adj entusiasmado feeling very happy and
enthusiastic
The children are getting
really excited about the party.
e 16 exciting adj emocionante making you feel very happy
and enthusiastic
an exciting football match
e 5 excuse (me) v disculpar to forgive someone for
something that is not very
serious
Please excuse my
appearance, I've been
aintin .e 7 exercise n ejercicio physical activity that you do to
make your body strong
Swimming is my favourite
form of exercise.
e 6 exotic adj extico unusual, interesting, and often
foreign
exotic fruits
e 1 expensive adj caro costing a lot of money The hotel was very
ex ensive.e 6 eye n ojo one of the two organs in your
face, which you use to see with
Sara has black hair and
brown eyes.
f 13 1st (first) 1 (primero) coming before all others Ken was the first person to
arrive.
f 13 4th (fourth) 4 (cuarto)
f 13 5th (fifth) 5 (quinto)
f 6 face n cara the front part of the head where
the eyes, nose, and mouth are
I can't wait to see her face
when she opens the present.
f 10 fact n hecho something that you know is
true, exists, or has happened
No decision will be made
until we know all the facts.
f 6 fair adj rubio having pale skin or a light
colour of hair
She has fair hair.
f 15 fall v caer to move down towards the
ground
Huge drops of rain were
falling from the sky.
f 4 famous adj famoso known by many people She's a famous actress.
f 9 fancy adj lujoso fancy things and places are
expensive and fashionable
a fancy restaurant
f 3 fantastic adj estupendo, fantstico very good He looks fantastic in that suit.
f 8 farm n granja land and buildings used for
growing crops and keeping
animals
he works on a pig farm.
f 5 fashionable adj moderno, de moda popular at a particular time fashionable clothes
f 16 fast adj rpido quick fast cars
f 7 fast food place n sitio de comida rpida a shop where you buy food to
take away that is quick to eat
Lets go to that fast food
place after school.
f 2 father n padre your male parent My father is French.
f 3 favourite adj favorito your favourite person or thing is
the one that you like best
What's your favourite colour?
f 12 February n febrero the second month of the year My birthday is in February.
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f 9 feel v sentir to have an emotion or a
physical feeling
I felt a sharp pain in my side.
f 12 festival n festival a series of special events or
performances
a dance/music festival
f 14 fight v pelear to try to hurt or kill someone
using your body or weapons
Two men were arrested for
fighting outside a bar.
f 1 film n pelcula a story shown at the cinema or
on television
a cowboy film
f 2 film star n estrella de cine a famous cinema actor or
actress
All the big film stars were
there.
f 9 final adj final last or coming at the end the final paragraph
f 15 find v encontrar to discover something or
someone that you have been
searching for
I can't find my glasses and
I've looked everywhere.
f 10 find out v descubrir to discover some information I'll find out how much the
tickets are.
f 9 fine adj bien well, healthy, or happy "How are you?"
"I'm fine thanks. And you?"
f 6 finger n dedo one of the five long parts at the
end of your hand
Ive cut my finger.
f 4 finish v terminar to complete something I've finished my homework.
f 6 first name n nombre the name that comes before
your family name
Ms Jackson - what's your
first name?
f 8 fish n pez an animal that lives only in
water, swims, and can be
eaten as food
fish and chips
f 2 flag n bandera a piece of cloth with a specialdesign and colours, that is the
symbol of a country or group
the French flag
f 11 flat n apartamento, piso a set of rooms to live in, with all
the rooms on one floor
a large block of flats
f 5 flight n vuelo a journey in an aircraft The flight to Chicago took 4
hours.
f 12 float n carroza a large, decorated vehicle that
is used in public celebrations
There were lots of floats at
the Notting Hill carnival.
f 5 food n comida something that people and
animals eat to keep them alive
His favourite food is pizza.
f 6 foot n pie one of the two flat parts on the
ends of your legs that you
stand on
Ive hurt my foot.
f 1 football n ftbol a game in which two teams of
players kick a round ball and try
to score goals
a game of football
f 1 football team n equipo de ftbol a group of people who play
football together
What football team do you
support?
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f 2 footballer n futbolista someone who plays football,
especially as their job
He's a famous footballer.
f 6 forest n bosque a large area of trees growing
closely together
pine forest
f 9 forget v olvidar to not remember something I've forgotten his name.
f 10 free adj libre not busy doing anything Have you got any free time
this evening?
f 16 free adj libre able to do things without beingcontrolled
a free society
f 16 freer adj ms libre comparative of 'free' Women today are freer than
they were 40 years ago.
f 2 French adj francs relating to France French bread
f 7 fresh adj fresco fresh food has been produced
or collected recently and has
not been frozen or dried
You should eat more fresh
fruit and vegetables.
f 8 Friday n viernes the day of the week after
Thursday and before Saturday
Its my birthday on Friday.
f 11 fridge n refrigerador, nevera a large cupboard that uses
electricity to keep food cold
Is there any milk in the
fridge?
f 2 friend n amigo someone who you know well
and like
I had dinner with a few
friends.
f 1 from desde used to show the place or time
that someone or something
started at
Did you walk all the way from
Bond Street?
f 10 front n frente the side of something that is
most often seen because it
faces forward
Please use the door at the
front.
f 7 fruit n fruta something such as an apple or
orange that grows on a tree or
a bush, contains seeds, and
can be eaten as food
dried/fresh fruit
f 9 fun adj divertido enjoyable or entertaining There are lots of fun things to
do here.
f 8 funny adj divertido making you smile or laugh a funny story
g 15 gamble v jugar to try to win money by saying
who will win in a game, race, or
competition
He gambled away all of our
savings.
g 8 game show n programa concurso,
concurso
a programme on television in
which people play games to try
to win prizes
I like watching game shows.
g 4 garden n jardn an area of ground next to a
house, often with grass,
flowers, or trees
the front/back garden
g 2 Germany n Alemania a country in Europe My brother lives in Germany.
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g 4 get v conseguir to obtain or buy something Where did you get that ice
cream?
g 8 get up v levantarse to wake up and get out of bed,
or to make someone do this
What time does he usually
get up?
g 12 ghost n fantasma a dead person's spirit which
some people believe can be
seen by people who are alive
Do you believe in ghosts?
g 2 girl n chica a female child or young woman We have three children - a
boy and two girls.
g 9 girlfriend n novia a woman or girl who someone
is having a romantic
relationship with
Have you met Steve's new
girlfriend?
g 4 give v dar to provide someone with
something
I gave her a bike for her
birthday.
g 16 glass n cristal a hard, clear substance that
objects such as windows and
bottles are made of
broken glass
g 6 glasses n gafas a piece of equipment with two
transparent parts that you wearin front of your eyes to help you
see better
She was wearing glasses.
g 3 go v ir to move or travel somewhere I'd love to go to America.
g 9 go away v irse to leave a place We usually go away in the
summer.
g 4 go for a walk v dar un paseo to walk somewhere for
enjoyment
I thought we might go for a
walk by the river.
g 4 go shopping v ir de compras to go to shops in order to buy
things
I usually go shopping on
Saturday.
g 8 go swimming v practicar natacin to move through water by
moving your body for
en o ment
I go swimming once a week
(=one time every week).
g 14 go to bed irse a la cama to get into a bed I usually go to bed at
9.30 m.g 14 go to school ir a la escuela to walk or drive to your school I usually go to school at
8.30am.
g 14 go to the cinema ir al cine to go to a place where films are
shown in order to see a film
Do you want to go to the
cinema tomorrow?
g 14 go to work ir al trabajo to go to the place where you do
a job that you get money for
I go to work by train.
g 16 golf n golf a game on grass where you try
to hit a small ball into holes
using a long, thin stick
I like playing golf.
g 2 golfer n golfista someone who plays golf (=a
game on grass where you try to
hit a small ball into holes using
a long, thin stick)
Tiger Woods is a famous
golfer.
g 1 good adj bueno enjoyable or pleasant I'm reading a really good
book.
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g 6 good-looking adj bien parecido, guapo attractive a good-looking woman
g 15 Got a minute? Tienes un minuto? used to ask someone if they
have time to talk to you
"Joe, got a minute?"
"Only if it's quick."
g 14 government n gobierno the group of people who
officially control a country
The government has cut
taxes.
g 4 grandfather n abuelo the father of your mother or
father
My grandfather is 83.
g 4 grandmother n abuela the mother of your mother or father
My grandmother is 84.
g 4 grandparent n abuelo the parent of your mother or
father
My grandparents live in our
village.
g 7 grape n uva a small, round fruit that grows
in large groups and is used to
make wine
a bunch of grapes
g 9 grass n hierba a common plant with thin green
leaves that grows close to the
ground
to mow/cut the grass
g 7 grasshopper n saltamontes a green insect which jumpsabout using its long back legs
a green grasshopper
g 2 great adj estupendo very good We had a great time.
g 6 green adj verde being the same colour as grass The traffic lights turned
reen.g 6 grey adj gris being a colour that is a mixture
of black and white
grey clouds
g 7 grocery n bodega, tienda de
ultramarinos
a shop that sells food and
products used in the home
I went to the grocery on the
way home from work.
g 15 group n grupo a number of people or things
that are together in one place
She was with a group of
friends.
g 3 Guess what? Adivina qu. used when you want to tell
someone something surprising
Guess what? I got all A's in
my exams!
g 15 guide n gua someone whose job is to show
interesting places to visitors
a tour guide
g 6 guinea-pig n conejillo de Indias a small animal with long fur and
no tail that people sometimes
keep as a pet
I've got a guinea-pig.
g 10 guitar n guitarra a musical instrument with
strings that you play by pulling
the strings
an electric guitar
g 13 gun n pistola a weapon that you fire bullets
out of
The British police do not
have guns.
g 10 gymnastics n gimnasia a sport in which you do
physical exercises on the floor
and on different pieces of
e ui ment
I do gymnastics at school.
h 6 hair n pelo the thin, thread-like parts that
grow on the head and body of
people and animals
a girl with long, fair hair
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h 6 hairstyle n peinado the style in which someone
arranges their hair
Do you like my new
hairstyle?
h 11 hall n vestbulo a room which leads to other
rooms
I left my coat and umbrella in
the hall.
h 12 Halloween n Halloween the night of 31 October when
children dress in special
clothes and people try to
frighten each other
Halloween party
h 1 hamburger n hamburguesa a round, flat shape of meatwhich is eaten between round
pieces of bread
a hamburger and fries
h 6 hamster n hmster a small animal with soft fur and
no tail that is often kept as a
et
I've got a hamster.
h 6 hand n mano the part of your body on the
end of your arm that has
fingers and a thumb
I had my hands in my
pockets.
h 9 Hang on (a minute). v esperar (un momento) to wait for a short while "Maria, I'm going now."
"Hang on a minute, I'm not
ready."
h 5 happen v suceder if an event or situation
happens, it exists or starts to
be done
Accidents can happen to
anyone.
h 16 happier adj ms feliz comparative of 'happy' Are you happier now?
h 4 happy adj feliz pleased and in a good mood,
especially because something
good has happened
I'm glad you've finally found
someone who makes you
happy.
h 13 hard adj duro firm and not easy to press or
bend
The seats were really hard.
h 13 hard adj complicado full of problems and difficult to
deal with
I've had a hard day.
h 13 hard adj difcil difficult to do or understand The exam was really hard.
h 7 hardly ever casi nunca very rarely I hardly ever see her these
days.
h 12 hat n sombrero something that you wear to
cover your head
a cowboy hat
h 7 hate v odiar to dislike someone or
something very much
They've hated each other
since they were kids.
h 4 have v tener to own something Laura has a beautiful house.
h 14 have a bath/shower darse un bao / una
ducha
to wash yourself in a bath
(=large container) or a shower
(=running water)
I have a bath every night.
h 14 have a coffee tomarse un caf to drink a hot, bitter dr ink made
from dark beans
Let's have a coffee?
h 4 have a fight v tener una pelea to try to hurt or kill someone
using your body or weapons
Two men were having a fight
outside the pub.
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h 11 have a good/great
time
v pasrselo (muy) bien to enjoy yourself very much We had a great time at the
party.
h 14 have an ice cream comerse un helado,
tomarse un helado
to eat a sweet, cold food made
from frozen milk
Let's have an ice cream?
h 14 have breakfast /
lunch / dinner
desayunar / comer /
cenar
to eat a meal What time do you have
dinner?
h 6 have got v tener to own something Have you got a car?
h 9 hear v or to be aware of a sound throughyour ears
I could hear his voice in thedistance.
h 9 heart n corazn the thing inside your chest that
sends blood around your body
My heart was beating fast.
h 2 hero n hroe the main man in a book or film He's the hero of her latest
novel.
h 2 heroine n herona the main woman or girl in a
book or film
The heroine of her latest
novel is a girl of 13.
h 5 high street n calle mayor the main road in the centre of a
town where there are shops
There are lots of clothes
shops on the high street.
h 5 history n historia events that happened in the
ast
American history
h 4 hobby n pasatiempo an activity that you enjoy and
often do when you are not
working
Do you have any hobbies?
h 10 hockey n hockey a game which two teams play
in which a small ball is hit with
a long stick
I play hockey at school
h 15 hole n hueco, agujero a hollow space in something, or
an opening in something
There's a hole in the roof.
h 9 holiday n vacaciones a time when you do not have togo to work or school the school holidays
h 6 home n hogar the place where you live We sold our home in London
and moved to Scotland.
h 1 homework n deberes work which teachers give
students to do at home
Have you done your
homework yet?
h 7 honey n miel a sweet, sticky food that is
made by bees
I like honey on my toast.
h 10 hop v saltar to jump on one foot Can you hop?
h 11 hope v esperar, tener esperanzas en to want something to happen orbe true I hope that the bus won't belate.
h 3 horse n caballo a large animal with four legs,
which people ride or use to pull
heavy things
There were some horses in
the field.
h 4 hospital n hospital a place where ill or injured
people go to be treated by
doctors and nurses
He was in hospital for two
weeks.
h 16 hot adj caliente very warm a hot drink
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h 1 hotel n hotel a place where you pay to stay
when you are away from home
We spent our honeymoon in
a luxury hotel.
h 16 hotter adj ms caliente comparative of 'hot' It's hotter today than
yesterday.
h 5 hour n hora a period of time equal to 60
minutes
The store is open 24 hours a
day.
h 4 house n casa a building where people live,
usually one family or group
We went to my aunt's house
for dinner.
h 3 How (many) De qu (tamao) used to ask about quantity,
size, or age
How big is the house?
h 2 How (old) Cuntos (aos) used to ask about quantity,
size, or age
How old is he?
h 12 huge adj inmenso very large a huge house
h 7 hungry adj hambriento wanting or needing food I'm hungry. What's for
dinner?i 1 I know. Lo s. used when you agree with
something someone has just
said
"She's so rude sometimes."
"I know."
i 1 I can help you. Puedo ayudarte. something you say when you
want to offer assistance to
someone
"I can't do my homework."
"I can help you."
i 1 I don't understand. No entiendo. something you say when
something is not clear
"Meet me at 7pm."
"I don't understand I
thought we said 7.30."
i 5 I have no idea. No tengo ni idea. something you say when you
don't know the answer to a
question
"Do you know where the
Post Office is?"
"I'm sorry, I have no idea."
i 9 I miss (San
Francisco).
Echo de menos (San
Francisco).
something you say when you
want something you had in thepast and don't have now
"Do you like your new
school?""I miss my old friends"
i 3 I want to go. Quiero irme. something you say when you
want to leave a place
"What's wrong Tom?"
"I want to go."
i 7 ice cream n helado a sweet, cold food made from
frozen milk
vanilla ice cream
i 15 iceberg n iceberg a very large piece of ice that
floats in the sea
The Titanic hit an iceberg.
i 5 idea n idea a suggestion or plan What a good idea!
i 13 ill adj enfermo not feeling well, or sufferingfrom a disease He was in bed, ill.
i 11 I'm on my way. Voy para all. Estoy
de camino
said to tell someone that you
are coming
"Dad, can you pick me up
from the station?"
"OK, I'm on my way."
i 7 I'm really hungry. Tengo mucha
hambre.
something you say when you
need something to eat
Have you got any food? I'm
really hungry.
i 12 important adj importante valuable, useful, or necessary My family is very important to
me.
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i 1 in en inside a container or place a shop in South London
i 5 in front of delante de close to the front part of
something
He was sitting in front of me.
i 12 include v incluir to have something or someone
as part of something larger
The price includes flights and
three nights'
accommodation.i 13 inside dentro in or into a room, building, or
container
I've never been inside their
house.
i 6 intelligent adj inteligente able to learn and understandthings easily
She is a highly intelligentyoung woman.
i 1 interesting adj interesante keeping your attention It's a very interesting film.
i 8 interview n entrevista a meeting in which someone
asks you questions to see if
you are suitable for a job or
course
I'm going for an interview
tomorrow for a job that I
really want.
i 5 into en towards the inside or middle of
something
I went into the hotel.
i 12 into en towards the inside or middle of
something
Get into bed!
i 2 Irish adj irlands relating to Ireland Irish music/culture
i 16 island n isla an area of land that has water
around it
the Hawaiian Islands
i 2 Italian adj italiano coming from or relating to Italy Italian wine
i 2 Italy n Italia a country in Europe My sister lives in Italy.
j 12 jacket n chaqueta a short coat a leather jacket
j 3 jam n mermelada a sweet food made from fruit
that you put on bread
strawberry jam
j 12 January n enero the first month of the year My birthday is in January.
j 2 Japan n Japn a country consisting of a group
of islands near the east coast
of Asia
My uncle lives in Japan.
j 12 jazz n jazz music with a strong beat that
people often play without
looking at written music
a jazz band
j 4 job n trabajo the work that you do in order to
get money
She got a job as a cleaner.
j 9 join v afiliarse to become a member of anorganisation I've joined the schoolorchestra.
j 10 juggle v hacer malabarismos to throw two or more things,
especially balls, from one hand
to the other and keep doing this
Can you juggle.
j 7 juice n zumo the liquid that comes from fruit
or vegetables
orange juice
j 12 July n julio the seventh month of the year My birthday is in July.
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j 12 June n junio the sixth month of the year My birthday is in June.
k 7 kangaroo n canguro a large Australian animal that
moves by jumping on its back
legs
There are kangaroos in the
city zoo.
k 15 kill v matar to make someone or
something die
Sunday's bomb killed 19
people.
k 7 kilo n kilo kilogram I asked for half a kilo of
potatoes.
k 8 kilometre n kilmetro a unit for measuring distance,
equal to 1000 metres
I can swim two kilometres.
k 11 kitchen n cocina a room used to prepare and
cook food in
Dad's in the kitchen.
k 12 knock v tocar, llamar a la
puerta
to hit a door with your closed
hand so that people know you
are there
There's someone knocking
at/on the door.
k 1 know v saber to have information about
something in your mind
Andrew knows a lot about
computers.
l 14 lady n mujer, seora a polite way of saying 'woman' There's a young lady here tosee you.
l 7 lamb n cordero meat from a young sheep grilled lamb chops
l 12 lamp n lmpara an object that produces light I have a lamp next to my
bed.l 14 land v aterrizar if an aeroplane lands, it arrives
on the ground after flying
We should land in Madrid at
7am.
l 14 language n lenguaje words that people use to speak
or write
The way that children's
language develops is
fascinating.
l 16 laptop n porttil, ordenadorporttil a small computer that you cancarry around with you I've got a new laptop.
l 12 large adj gran big a large number of people
l 7 lasagne n lasaa a type of Italian food consisting
of flat pieces of pasta with
layers of meat and sauce in
between
Italian lasagne
l 13 last month / night /
week / weekend
el mes / ao / fin de
semana pasado
the month/night, etc. before this
one
Did you go out last night?
l 9 late adj tarde after the usual time or the time
that was arranged
I was late for work this
morning.
l 16 later adj ms tarde after some time I arranged it for a later date.
l 14 Latin n latn the language used by ancient
Romans
I have a Latin exam
tomorrow.
l 9 laugh v rer to smile and make sounds with
your voice because something
is funny
You never laugh at my jokes.
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l 6 lead n correa a rope, piece of leather, etc.
that you fix to a dog's neck and
hold in order to control the dog
Dogs must be kept on a lead.
l 5 leader n lder a person in control of a group,
country, or situation
a religious leader
l 4 learn v aprender to get knowledge or a new skill I learned Russian at school.
l 9 leave v salir to go away from a place I leave work at 5 o'clock.
l 6 leg n pierna one of the parts of the bodythat is used for walking
My legs are tired after somuch walking.
l 7 lemonade n limonada a fizzy cold drink that tastes of
lemon
Do you want some
lemonade?
l 16 less adj menos not as much The second hotel was less
expensive.
l 8 lesson n leccin a period of time when a teacher
teaches people
She gives French lessons.
l 3 Let's go together. Vayamos juntos. used to make a suggestion that
the other person comes with
you somewhere.
"I don't want to walk to
school on my own."
"Let's go together."
l 4 letter n carta some writing that you send to
someone, usually by post
I got a letter from Paul this
morning.
l 12 letterbox n buzn a small hole in a door that you
put letters through
There's a letterbox at the end
of the road.
l 7 lettuce n lechuga a plant with green leaves,
which you eat in salads
Lettuce helps you sleep.
l 5 library n biblioteca a place with a lot of books that
you can read or borrow
There's a library at the end of
my road.
l 10 lie v tumbarse to put your body flat onsomething or to be in this
position
We lay on the beach most ofthe day.
l 14 life n vida the time between a person's
birth and their death
He had a happy life.
l 3 like v gustar to enjoy something or think that
someone or something is nice
I like playing with my
computer.
l 4 listen v escuchar to give attention to someone or
something in order to hear
them
What kind of music do you
listen to?
l 6 little adj pequeo small in size or amount I have a little bag.
l 4 live v vivir to be alive She only lived a few days
after the accident.
l 4 live v vivir en to have your home somewhere She lives in France.
l 11 living room n sala, sala de estar the room in a house where
people sit to relax and watch
television
The TV's in the living-room.
l 6 lizard n lagarto a small animal with thick skin, a
long tail, and four short legs
a green lizard
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l 10 local adj local relating to an area near you She goes to the local school.
l 6 long adj largo having a large distance from
one end to the other
long hair
l 16 longer adj ms largo comparative of 'long' Her hair is longer than mine.
l 4 look after v cuidar to take care of someone or
something
Who is looking after the
children?
l 5 look at n mirar to turn your eyes in the
direction of something orsomeone so that you can see
them
Look at the picture on page
two.
l 15 lose v perder to not be able to find someone
or something
I've lost my passport.
l 16 loudspeaker system n sistema de altavoces equipment that is used for
making voices or sounds
louder
I've got a new loudspeaker
system in my car.
l 3 love v amar to like someone or something
very much
I love pasta.
l 7 lovely adj precioso, encantador pleasant or enjoyable We had a lovely day
together.
l 15 luck n suerte good and bad things caused bychance and not by your own
actions
It was just luck that we got onthe same train.
l 3 lucky adj afortunado having good things happen to
you
You're lucky to have such a
nice office to work in.
l 8 lunch n comida, almuerzo the food that you eat in the
middle of the day
What do you want for lunch?
l 7 lunchtime n hora del almuerzo the time when you eat lunch When's lunchtime?
l 6 luxury adj de lujo, lujoso expensive and beautiful a luxury hotel
m 5 magazine n revista a big thin book that you canbuy every week or month, that
has pictures and writing
a fashion magazine
m 4 magic n magia special powers that can make
things happen that seem
impossible
Do you believe in magic?
m 9 mail v enviar por correo to send a letter or parcel or
email something
Could you mail it to me?
m 7 main course n plato fuerte the main dish that you eat
when you eat a meal in two or
more stages
I chose fish for my main
course.
m 11 make v hacer to create something Shall I make some coffee?
m 1 man n hombre an adult male human a young man
m 12 March n marzo the third month of the year My birthday is in March.
m 14 marriage n matrimonio the legal relationship of a man
and a woman being a husband
and a wife
It was a very happy
marriage.
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m 14 marry v casarse con to begin a legal relationship
with someone as their husband
or wife
Will you marry me?
m 9 match n partido a sports competition in which
two people or teams compete
against each other
a football match
m 11 Maths n matemticas mathematics Are you good at Maths?
m 12 May n mayo the fifth month of the year My birthday is in May.
m 7 mayonnaise n mayonesa a thick, cold, white sauce that is
made from eggs and oil
Do you want mayonnaise in
your sandwich?
m 7 meal n comida when you eat, or the food that
you eat at that time
a three-course meal
m 14 mean v significar to have a particular meaning What does this word mean?
m 7 meat n carne the soft parts of animals, used
as food
I don't eat meat.
m 14 medicine n medicina something that you drink or eat
when you are ill, to stop you
being ill
Have you taken your
medicine today?
m 6 medium-length adj de longitud media medium-length hair is not short
or long but reaches the
shoulders
She has medium-length,
brown hair.
m 10 member n miembro a person who belongs to a
group or an organisation
family members
m 6 membership form n formulario de
asociado, formulario
de asociacin
a printed document with
spaces for you to write
information which you have to
write on so that you can join a
club
Have you filled in a
membership form?
m 1 men n hombres plural of 'man' young men
m 7 menu n men a list of food and drinks that
you can get in a restaurant
a dinner menu
m 1 message n mensaje a piece of written or spoken
information which one person
gives to another
Did you get my message?
m 5 milk n leche a white liquid that babies and
baby animals drink that comes
from their mothers' bodies
a carton of milk
m 11 milkshake n batido a sweet drink made of milk and
chocolate or fruit
a banana milkshake
m 5 minute n minuto a period of time equal to 60
seconds
It'll take you thirty minutes to
get to the airport.
m 9 miss v extraar, echar de
menos
to feel sad about someone or
something that you have
stopped seeing or having
I really miss my friends back
in Germany.
m 2 mobile phone n telfono mvil a telephone that you can carry
everywhere with you
I use a mobile phone a lot for
work
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m 2 model n modelo someone whose job is wearing
clothes for photographs or
fashion shows
He's married to a Brazilian
model.
m 16 modern adj moderno relating to the present time and
not to the past
modern society
m 9 mom n mam an American word for mother My mom phoned last night.
m 8 Monday n lunes the day of the week after
Sunday and before Tuesday
It's my birthday on Monday.
m 5 money n dinero the coins or pieces of paper
that are used for buying things
How much money have you
got?
m 15 monster n monstruo an imaginary creature that is
large, ugly, and frightening
I didn't like the monster in
that film.
m 7 month n mes one of the twelve periods of
time that a year is divided into
Next month will be very busy.
m 14 moon n luna the round object that shines in
the sky at night and moves
around the Earth
Wow! Look at the moon.
m 2 mother n madre your female parent My mother lives in Paris.
m 7 mousse n mousse a soft, cold food that is often
sweet and usually has eggs or
cream in it
chocolate mousse
m 6 mouth n boca the part of the face that is used
for eating and speaking
Close your mouth when
you're eating.
m 4 mum n mam mother I asked my mum but she said
no.
m 1 museum n museo a building where you can look
at important objects connected
with art, history, or science
a museum of modern art
m 7 mushroom n champin a type of fungus (=organism
like a plant) with a short stem
and a round top, some types of
which can be eaten
pasta with wild mushrooms
m 3 music n msica a pattern of sounds that is
made by playing instruments or
singing, or a recording of this
pop/dance music
m 7 mustard n mostaza a spicy yellow or brown sauce
often eaten in small amounts
with meat
a teaspoon of mustard
m 15 mysterious adj misterioso strange and not explained or
understood
a mysterious stranger
m 15 mystery n misterio something strange that cannot
be explained or understood
an unsolved mystery
n 13 9th (ninth) 9 (noveno)
n 1 name n nombre the word or group of words that
is used to refer to a person,
thing, or place
What's your name?
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n 12 national adj nacional relating to the whole of a
countr
to threaten national security
n 5 natural adj natural made or caused by nature and
not by people or machines
natural beauty
n 16 near cerca not far away in distance Could you come a bit nearer,
please?
n 9 need v necesitar if you need something, you
must have it, and if you need to
do something, you must do it
I need some new shoes.
n 10 netball n netball a game usually played by
teams of women, where the
players try to throw a ball
throu h a hi h net
I play netball at school.
n 8 never adv nunca not ever, not one time I've never even thought
about that before.
n 1 new adj nuevo recently made Are those new trousers?
n 5 newsagent n quiosquero, quiosco a shop that sells newspapers
and magazines
I've got a job at the
newsagent.
n 4 newspaper n peridico large, folded sheets of paper
which are printed with the newsand sold every day or every
week
I read about his death in the
newspaper.
n 5 next to al lado de, junto a very close to something or
someone, with nothing in
between
Her house is next to a pub.
n 6 nice adj agradable pleasant They have a very nice
house.n 9 night n noche the time in every 24 hours
when it is dark and people
slee
I slept really badly last night.
n 15 No idea. Ni idea. used to say that you do not
know the answer to someone'squestion
"Do you know where the
Post Office is?""No idea sorry."
n 1 No problem. No hay problema. something that you say to
mean you can or will do what
someone has asked you to do
"Can you take me to the
station?"
"Sure, no problem."
n 9 noise n ruido a sound, often a loud, bad
sound
I could hear a hissing noise.
n 16 noisier adj ms ruidoso the comparative of 'noisy' Sam is much noisier than his
sister.
n 15 noisy adj ruidoso noisy people or things make a
lot of noise
A crowd of noisy protesters
gathered in the square.
n 16 non-stop adj sin escala, directo without stopping non-stop flights from Britain
to the West Indies
n 15 normally adv normalmente usually Normally I'm home by this
time.
n 15 normally adv normalmente in the ordinary way that you
expect
She eats fairly normally.
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n 4 north n norte the direction that is on your left
when you face towards the
rising sun
The stadium is to the north of
the city.
n 2 Norway n Noruega a country in Europe My brother lives in Norway.
n 6 nose n nariz the part of your face that you
breathe through and smell with
a big/broken nose
n 1 notebook n libreta a book with empty pages that
you can write in
I take my notebook to
meetings.
n 11 Nothing much. Casi nada. very little "What are you doing Tom?"
"Nothing much."
n 12 November n noviembre the eleventh month of the year My birthday is in November.
n 4 nurse n enfermera someone whose job is looking
after people who are ill and hurt
She's a nurse at the local
hospital.
o 12 October n octubre the tenth month of the year My birthday is in October.
o 3 of de belonging or relating to
someone or something
I like the colour of her hair.
o 3 Of course Por supuesto used to say 'yes' strongly, oftento be polite
"Can I borrow your pen?""Of course."
o 8 often adv a menudo many times or regularly I often see her there.
o 13 Oh, brilliant! Genial! something you say when you
think something is really good
"Sarah! I've got tickets to see
U2"
"Oh, brilliant!"
o 1 old adj viejo having lived or existed for a
long time
an old man
o 16 older adj ms viejo the comparative of 'old' I've got two older sisters.
o 16 old-fashioned adj anticuado not modern old-fashioned clothes
o 14 Olympic Games n Juegos Olmpicos an international sports
competition that happens every
four years
Kelly Holmes won 2 gold
medals at the Olympic
games.
o 1 on sobre on a surface of something I put the book on that shelf.
o 15 on board (the ship) a bordo (del barco) on a boat, train or aeroplane Welcome on board the
aeroplane.
o 8 once a day / week /
month / year
una vez al da / la
semana / mes / ao
one time I go swimming once a week
(=one time every week).
o 7 onion n cebolla a round vegetable with layersthat has a strong taste and
smell
onion soup
o 12 onto sobre used to show movement into or
on a particular place
I stepped onto the platform.
o 1 open v abrir if you open something, you
make it change to a position
that is not closed
Could you open the window?
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o 5 opinion n opinin a thought or belief about
something or someone
What's your opinion about/on
the matter?
o 6 opposite frente a in a position facing someone or
something but on the other side
on the opposite page
o 6 orange adj naranja being a colour that is a mixture
of red and yellow
a deep orange sunset
o 7 orange n naranja a round, sweet fruit with a thick
skin and a centre that has
many parts
orange juice
o 7 order v pedir, ordenar to give someone an instruction
that they must obey
"Would you like to order?"
"Yes, I'll have soup please."
o 14 organisation n organizacin a group of people who work
together for the same purpose
a voluntary organisation
o 16 organise v organizar to plan or arrange something She was busy organising the
wedding.
o 16 organised adj organizado an organised person plans
things well
Susan's very organised.
o 14 out fuera used to show movement awayfrom the inside of somewhere
He dropped the bag and allthe apples fell out.
o 10 outside afuera near a building or room but not
in it
He was standing outside the
caf.
o 16 outside pool n piscina exterior a swimming pool that is not in a
building
There is an outside pool in
the park.
o 16 own propio belonging to a particular person It was my own idea.
o 6 owner n propietario someone who owns something car owners
o 10 oxygen n oxgeno a gas in the air that people and
animals must breathe
Hydrogen and oxygen make
water.
p 1 page n pgina a piece of paper in a book,
magazine, etc, or one side of a
piece of paper
The article is on page 36.
p 16 palm tree n palmera
countries and has a tall trunk
with a mass of long pointed
leaves at the top
tropical palm tree
p 12 parade n desfile when a line of people walk
through a public place on a
special day
a victory parade
p 16 paradise n paraso a perfect place or situation a tropical paradise
p 5 parcel n paquete something that is covered in
paper so that it can be sent by
post
There's a parcel for you.
p 4 parent n padre your mother or father Her parents live in Oxford.
p 5 park n parque a large area of grass, often in a
town, where people can walk
and enjoy themselves
We went for a walk in the
park.
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p 5 park v aparcar to leave a car in a place for a
period of time
I parked the car near the old
bridge.
p 4 part time adj a tiempo parcial working or studying only for
part of the day or the week
a part-time job
p 11 party n fiesta when people come together to
enjoy themselves by talking,
eating, drinking, and dancing
a birthday party
p 12 party v celebrar una fiesta to enjoy yourself by talking,
eating, drinking, and dancingwith a group of people
They were out partying till
five o'clock in the morning.
p 7 pt n pat a soft food, usually made of
meat or fish, that you spread
on bread, etc
liver pate
p 5 pay v pagar to give money to someone
because you are buying
something from them
Helen paid for the tickets.
p 10 PE (physical
education)
n EF (educacin fsica) physical education: classes at
school where children do
exercise and play sport
We do PE on Thursdays.
p 1 pen n bolgrafo a long, thin object that you use
to write or draw in ink
Could I use your pen?
p 1 pencil n lpiz a long, thin wooden object with
a black or coloured point that
you write or draw with
It was written in pencil.
p 1 people n gente more than one person Our company employs over
400 people.
p 16 perhaps adv quizs possibly Perhaps I'll go to the gym
after work.
p 1 person n persona a human being You're the only person Iknow here.
p 12 personal stereo n walkman a piece of electronic equipment
that you put on your ears so
that you can listen privately to
radio, recorded music, etc
Can I borrow your personal
stereo.
p 1 phone n telfono a piece of equipment that is
used to talk to someone who is
in another place
Who's on the phone?
p 15 photograph n fotografa a picture made with a camera He took a lovely photograph
of the children.
p 10 piano n piano a big wooden musical
instrument with black and white
bars that make sounds when
you press them
I can play the piano.
p 7 pie n pastel a type of food made with meat,
vegetables, or fruit which is
covered in pastry and baked
an apple pie
p 13 piece of paper n pedazo de papel a sheet of paper Have you got a piece of
paper I can have?
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p 6 pink adj rosado, rosa being a pale red colour pretty, pink flowers
p 1 pizza n pizza a flat, round piece of bread
covered with tomato, cheese,
etc and cooked in an oven
Italian pizza
p 15 plane n avin a vehicle that flies and has an
engine and wings
What time does her plane
get in (=arrive)?
p 3 play v jugar when you play a sport or game,
you take part in it
Do you play football?
p 14 play sports practicar deportes When you play a sport or
game, you take part in it
Do you play any sports?
p 14 play the piano tocar el piano to make music using a piano Can you play the piano?
p 2 player n jugador someone who plays a sport or
game
tennis players
p 13 pocket n bolsillo a part of a piece of clothing that
you can put things in
My wallet was in my coat
pocket.
p 2 Poland n Polonia a country in Europe My brother lives in Poland.
p 13 police n polica the organisation that makespeople obey the law and that
protects people against crime
A 30-year-old man is beinginterviewed by police.
p 2 Polish adj polaco relating to Poland My teacher is Polish.
p 3 pop group n grupo pop a group of musicians or singers
who play modern, popular
music together
He's in a pop group.
p 3 popular adj popular liked by many people Jack' was the most popular
boy's name.
p 14 population n poblacin the number of people living in a
particular area
What's the population of
Brazil?
p 2 Portugal n Portugal a country in Europe My sister lives in Portugal.
p 5 post office n oficina de correos a place where you can buy
stamps and send letters and
parcels
There is post office at the
end of my road.
p 7 potato n patata a round, white vegetable that
grows in the ground
boiled/fried potatoes
p 6 practical adj prctico suitable or useful for a situation
which may involve some
difficult
practical shoes
p 6 practice n prctica when you do an activity againand again to get better at it We need a bit more practicebefore the concert.
p 14 practise English practicar el ingls to speak English again and
again in order to get better at it
You can practice English with
me.
p 14 practise the piano practicar el piano to play the piano again and
again in order to get better at it
Do you practice the piano
everyday?
p 15 present n presente something that you give to
someone, usually on a special
day
a birthday present
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p 14 president n presidente the highest political position in
some countries, usually the
leader of the government
the president of the United
States
p 15 pretty adj bonito nice to look at, attractive Your daughter is very pretty.
p 14 prison n prisin a place where criminals are
kept as a punishment
He's spent most of his life in
prison.
p 15 probably adv probablemente used to mean that something is
very likely
I'll probably be home by
midnight.
p 13 project n proyecto a planned piece of work that
has a particular purpose
a research project
p 16 public adj pblico for everyone to use and not
private
Smoking should be banned
in public places.
p 10 pull v tirar de to take hold of something and
move it somewhere
If you keep pulling his tail,
he'll bite you.
p 12 pumpkin n calabaza a large, round vegetable with
thick, orange skin
Halloween pumpkin
p 6 purple adj prpura being a colour that is a mixture
of red and blue
purple p